CN107744326A - A kind of easy Machine for skinning sugarcane - Google Patents
A kind of easy Machine for skinning sugarcane Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107744326A CN107744326A CN201711277716.6A CN201711277716A CN107744326A CN 107744326 A CN107744326 A CN 107744326A CN 201711277716 A CN201711277716 A CN 201711277716A CN 107744326 A CN107744326 A CN 107744326A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sugarcane
- conveying roller
- conveying
- blade
- leather hose
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J17/00—Household peeling, stringing, or paring implements or machines
- A47J17/14—Machines for peeling
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of easy Machine for skinning sugarcane, including frame, the conveying device and device for peeling being arranged in the frame, the conveying device includes at least two conveying rollers, the first drive mechanism and at least one direction of feed along sugarcane for driving the conveying roller rotation are set, and positioned at the guide groove of the conveying roller side, resilient sleeve is cased with the conveying roller, the device for peeling is located at the opposite side of conveying roller, what it included that middle part is connected with gantry rotation removes leather hose, it is arranged on first blade of one end of the close conveying mechanism for removing leather hose, it is used to drive second drive mechanism for going leather hose rotation with the other end that is arranged on remote the conveying mechanism for removing leather hose, first blade is set close to the conveying roller.A kind of easy Machine for skinning sugarcane of the present invention, has simple in construction, lower-cost advantage.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of easy Machine for skinning sugarcane.
Background technology
Due to very popular, a kind of fruit that sugarcane is sold for a long time into shop or coster, at present in shop
Shop-assistant or coster（It is referred to as seller）All it is to use sharpener when removing sugarcane skin, this peeling mode is come to seller
Say that labor intensity is big, also delayed for customer（It is frequently necessary to wait）.A variety of sugarcanes are also disclosed that in the prior art
Skinning machine, but all there is the problem of complicated, cost is higher.
The content of the invention
In view of this, it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of easy Machine for skinning sugarcane, make it have simple in construction, cost compared with
The advantages of low.
To achieve these goals, the present invention realizes by the following technical solutions：A kind of easy Machine for skinning sugarcane,
Including frame, the conveying device being arranged in the frame and device for peeling, the conveying device include at least two conveying rollers,
The first drive mechanism and at least one direction of feed along sugarcane for driving the conveying roller rotation are set and positioned at described
The guide groove of conveying roller side, is cased with resilient sleeve on the conveying roller, the device for peeling be located at the conveying roller opposite side,
It includes the of one end removed leather hose, be arranged on the close conveying mechanism for removing leather hose that middle part is connected with gantry rotation
One blade and it is arranged on the other end of remote the conveying mechanism for removing leather hose and is used to drive and described goes leather hose rotation
Second drive mechanism, first blade are set close to the conveying roller.
Further, circumference of the conveying roller along the direction of feed of sugarcane is evenly equipped with three, and each conveying roller is by an institute
The driving of the first drive mechanism is stated, first drive mechanism includes the first motor.
Further, a sugarcane skin tape divider, the sugarcane skin are provided between institute's conveying roller and the guide groove
Tape divider include framework and it is multiple be evenly distributed the framework inwall be used for sugarcane skin is divided into multiple circular arcs
Second blade of section.
Further, the one end at the back of second blade is hinged by the inwall of hinge and the framework, and described
The back of two blades is also connected by a spring with the inwall of the framework.
Further, in addition to positioned at the side of the conveying roller and close to the sugarcane skin of conveying roller setting
Shearing device, the sugarcane wrapper cutting device include base, leading screw, sliding block, cutting knife and the 3rd motor, and the floor installation is in institute
State in frame, the leading screw is rotatably arranged on the base and with the opposite thread segment of two thread rotary orientations, each described
A sliding block is arranged with thread segment respectively, each sliding block is threadedly coupled with corresponding thread segment and slided simultaneously with base
Connection, a cutting knife is installed on each sliding block, two cutting knifes are oppositely arranged, the blade of the cutting knife include curved portions and
The line part being connected with the both ends of the curved portions, the 3rd motor are used to drive the leading screw to rotate.
Further, the base is provided with a photoelectric sensor, and one is provided with one of cutting knife and is used for and institute
State photoelectric sensor to coordinate to detect the catch of the displacement of cutting knife, the photoelectric sensor is connected with a controller.
Further, second drive mechanism include being set in the first gear of the other end for removing leather hose,
The wheel shaft that is rotatably arranged in the frame, the second gear being set on the wheel shaft and rotate for driving the wheel shaft
Second motor, the first gear engage with second gear.
Beneficial effects of the present invention：A kind of easy Machine for skinning sugarcane of the present invention, including frame, it is arranged on the frame
On conveying device and device for peeling, the conveying device include at least two conveying rollers, for driving the conveying roller to rotate
The first drive mechanism and at least one direction of feed along sugarcane set and positioned at the guide groove of the conveying roller side, institute
State and resilient sleeve be cased with conveying roller, the device for peeling be located at the conveying roller opposite side, it include middle part and gantry rotation
First blade of one end removed leather hose, be arranged on close the conveying mechanism for removing leather hose of connection and described in being arranged on
That removes the other end of the remote conveying mechanism of leather hose is used to drive second drive mechanism for going leather hose to rotate, and described the
One blade is set close to the conveying roller.A kind of easy Machine for skinning sugarcane of the present invention, have simple in construction, lower-cost
Advantage.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is drive device part-structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 3 is the Longitudinal cross section schematic of guide groove；
Fig. 4 is the B-B direction sectional view in Fig. 3；
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of sugarcane skin tape divider；
Fig. 6 is A-A in Fig. 5 to sectional view；
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of sugarcane wrapper cutting device.
Embodiment
To be easy to understand the technical means, the inventive features, the objects and the advantages of the present invention, with reference to
Embodiment, the present invention is expanded on further.
As shown in figs. 1-7, a kind of easy Machine for skinning sugarcane includes frame 10, the conveying being arranged in the frame 10 dress
Put and device for peeling 30.
The conveying device includes at least two conveying rollers 22, the first driving machine for driving the conveying roller 22 to rotate
Structure and at least one direction of feed along sugarcane are set and positioned at the guide groove 24 of the conveying roller side, the conveying roller 22
On be cased with resilient sleeve 25.It is preferred that circumference of the conveying roller 22 along the direction of feed of sugarcane is evenly equipped with three, each conveying roller 22 is by one
The first drive mechanism driving, first drive mechanism include the first motor 23, and three conveying rollers 22 are arranged on a triangle
On shape support 21, the axis of each first motor 23 is vertical but non-intersect with the direction of feed of sugarcane.Three conveying rollers 22 are set,
On the one hand can be automatically positioned, it is on the other hand strong to the driving force of sugarcane.Resilient sleeve 25, resilient sleeve 25 are arranged on conveying roller 22
Preferably there is the silica gel sheath of certain elasticity, the frictional force between sugarcane surface can be increased, and can adapts to sugarcane diameter
Change.Guide groove 24 was both played a supporting role, and played guide effect again.It is the V-shaped groove that cross section is arc to be preferably directed groove 24,
So guide effect is good.It is preferably directed direction of feed of the groove 24 along sugarcane and is provided with three, one of them is close to conveying roller 22.
The device for peeling 30 is located at the opposite side of the conveying roller 22, it includes middle part and gone with what frame 10 was rotatablely connected
Leather hose 31, be arranged on close the conveying mechanism for removing leather hose 31 one end the first blade 32 and go described in being arranged on
The other end of the remote conveying mechanism of leather hose 31 is used to drive second drive mechanism for going leather hose 31 to rotate, peeling
Pipe 31 is the thicker stainless-steel pipe of wall thickness, such as 1~3mm steel pipe, and removes the internal diameter of leather hose 31 more than the diameter of sugarcane, first
Blade 32 is removably attached to the end of leather hose 31 by bolt, is going to the end of leather hose 31 at least provided with first knife
Piece 32, preferably along the circumference for removing leather hose 31 be uniformly arranged with two, the first blade 32 is set close to the conveying roller 22, the first knife
Piece 32 is preferably fixed on the inwall of described one end of leather hose 31.
Operation principle：The sugarcane 60 removed after the part that two do not eat is put into guide groove from the right-hand member in Fig. 1
In 24, start conveying device and device for peeling 30, sugarcane is pushed into conveying device, then let go, will be sweet by conveying device
Sugarcane is sent in device for peeling 30, and sugarcane skin 61 is stripped down from sugarcane with the first blade 32 for going leather hose 31 to rotate, is gone
Except the sugarcane of sugarcane skin goes through leather hose 31 and from going the left end of leather hose 31 to come out, sugarcane skin 61, which is then located at, removes the outer of leather hose 31
Side, so complete the peeling operation of sugarcane.
As the further improvement of such scheme, a sugarcane skin point is provided between the conveying roller 22 and the guide groove 24
Strip device 40, the sugarcane skin tape divider 40 include framework 41 and multiple use being evenly distributed in the inwall of the framework 41
Preferably the second blade 42 is provided with four in the second blade 42 that sugarcane skin is divided into multiple arc sections, the present embodiment.By
It is tubular in the sugarcane skin stripped down from sugarcane, and goes the middle part of leather hose 31 and frame 10 to be rotatablely connected, therefore sugarcane skin
The middle part of leather hose 31 can be deposited between right-hand member, interfered so as to which the peeling to the first blade 32 operates.And by sugarcane
Skin is cut into four strips by cylindrical shape in advance, can be in Action of Gravity Field after the right-hand member of leather hose 31 is removed in most of sugarcane skin arrival
Drop downwards down, so as to largely reduce the interference to peeling operation.
As the further improvement of such scheme, the one end at the back of second blade 42 passes through hinge and the framework
41 inwall is hinged, and the back of second blade 42 is also connected by a spring 43 with the inwall of the framework 41.It is above-mentioned to set
Put and can guarantee that sugarcane skin can be cut into section by the second blade 42 all the time, without being influenceed by the change of sugarcane external diameter.I.e. when on sugarcane
When a certain section of external diameter becomes big, spring 43 is pressurized, and the second blade 42 is swung around hinge, and the second blade 42 remains sugarcane skin
Abut.
As the further improvement of such scheme, in addition to positioned at the side of the conveying roller 22 and close to described
The sugarcane wrapper cutting device 50 that conveying roller 22 is set, preferably described sugarcane wrapper cutting device 50 are located at conveying roller 22 and sugarcane skin point
Between strip device 40, the sugarcane wrapper cutting device 50 includes base 51, leading screw 52, sliding block 53, the motor 55 of cutting knife 54 and the 3rd,
The base 51 is arranged in the frame 10, and the leading screw 52 is rotatably arranged on the base 51 and has two screw threads
Oppositely oriented thread segment 521, is arranged with a sliding block 53 on each thread segment 521 respectively, each sliding block 53 with it is right
The thread segment 521 answered is threadedly coupled and is slidably connected simultaneously with base 51, and a cutting knife 54 is provided with each sliding block 53,
Two cutting knifes 54 are oppositely arranged, and the blade of the cutting knife 54 includes curved portions 541 and is connected with the both ends of the curved portions 541
Line part 542, the 3rd motor 55 be used for drive the leading screw 52 to rotate.The rotating of the 3rd motor 55 is controlled, may be such that
Two cutting knifes 54 are relatively close or remote, when two cutting knifes 54 are relatively close, the curved portions of the blade on each cutting knife 54
541 and line part 542 be all cut into certain depth in sugarcane, but two cutting knifes 54 do not cut off sugarcane, then two cutting knifes
54 are relatively distant from, and the blade of cutting knife 54 is extracted from sugarcane, so as to which sugarcane skin is cut into one section by the cross-sectional direction in sugarcane
One section.So in the case where sugarcane skin has been divided into bar, section is further divided into, so as to which every section of sugarcane skin is from sugarcane
On strip down after can fall to ground automatically, and then prevented sugarcane skin to peeling operation interference, while sugarcane skin into
The shorter strip of length, is easy to clean.
As the further improvement of such scheme, the base 51 is provided with a photoelectric sensor 57, one of cutting knife
One is provided with 54 to be used to the photoelectric sensor 57 coordinate to detect the catch 56 of the displacement of cutting knife 54, the photoelectric transfer
Sensor 57 is connected with a controller, and controller is preferably PLC70, and a guidance panel 80, guidance panel 80 are additionally provided with frame 10
It is connected with PLC70.The amount of feeding of accurate control cutting knife 54 is easy in above-mentioned setting, avoids cutting knife 54 from cutting sugarcane too deep or endless
It is cut into entirely in sugarcane.Simultaneously by the pre-set programs in PLC70, sugarcane skin cut-out behaviour can automatically, be regularly completed
Make, do not control the 3rd motor 55 always manually, operate more convenient.In addition, in the present embodiment, PLC70 is also with first
The motor 36 of motor 23 and second connects.
As the further improvement of such scheme, second drive mechanism, which includes being set in, described goes the described of leather hose 31
The first gear 33 of the other end, the wheel shaft 34 being rotatably arranged in the frame 10, the second tooth being set on the wheel shaft 34
Wheel 35 and the second motor 36 for driving the wheel shaft 34 to rotate, the first gear 33 engage with second gear 35.Structure
Simply, it is compact.
The general principle and principal character and advantages of the present invention of the present invention has been shown and described above, for this area skill
For art personnel, it is clear that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, and without departing substantially from the present invention spirit or
In the case of essential characteristic, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Which point therefore, no matter from the point of view of, all should incite somebody to action
Embodiment regards exemplary as, and be it is nonrestrictive, the scope of the present invention by appended claims rather than on state
Bright restriction, it is intended that all changes fallen in the implication and scope of the equivalency of claim are included in the present invention
It is interior.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical scheme, this narrating mode of specification is only that those skilled in the art should for clarity
Using specification as an entirety, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
It is appreciated that other embodiment.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of easy Machine for skinning sugarcane, including frame, the conveying device that is arranged in the frame and device for peeling, it is special
Sign is：The conveying device include at least two conveying rollers, for drive the first drive mechanism that the conveying roller rotates and
At least one direction of feed along sugarcane sets and is cased with bullet on the guide groove of the conveying roller side, the conveying roller
Property set, the device for peeling be located at the conveying roller opposite side, it include that middle part is connected with gantry rotation remove leather hose, set
One end of the close conveying mechanism for removing leather hose the first blade and be arranged on and described remove the remote described defeated of leather hose
That send the other end of mechanism is used to drive second drive mechanism for going leather hose to rotate, and first blade is close to the conveying
Roller is set.
A kind of 2. easy Machine for skinning sugarcane according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The conveying roller enters along sugarcane
Circumference to direction is evenly equipped with three, and each conveying roller is driven by first drive mechanism, the first drive mechanism bag
Include the first motor.
A kind of 3. easy Machine for skinning sugarcane according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The conveying roller and the guiding
It is provided with a sugarcane skin tape divider between groove, the sugarcane skin tape divider includes framework and multiple is evenly distributed in the frame
The second blade for being used to sugarcane skin being divided into multiple arc sections of the inwall of frame.
A kind of 4. easy Machine for skinning sugarcane according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The back of second blade
One end is hinged by the inwall of hinge and the framework, and the back of second blade is also by a spring and the framework
Wall connects.
A kind of 5. easy Machine for skinning sugarcane according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：Also include being located at the conveying roller
The side and close to the conveying roller set sugarcane wrapper cutting device, the sugarcane wrapper cutting device include base, silk
Thick stick, sliding block, cutting knife and the 3rd motor, the floor installation in the frame, the leading screw is rotatably arranged on the base,
And there is the opposite thread segment of two thread rotary orientations, a sliding block, each sliding block are arranged with respectively on each thread segment
It is threadedly coupled with corresponding thread segment and is slidably connected simultaneously with base, a cutting knife is installed, described in two on each sliding block
Cutting knife is oppositely arranged, and the blade of the cutting knife includes curved portions and the line part being connected with the both ends of the curved portions, and described the
Three motors are used to drive the leading screw to rotate.
A kind of 6. easy Machine for skinning sugarcane according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The base is provided with a photoelectricity
Sensor, one is provided with one of cutting knife and is used to coordinate to detect the gear of the displacement of cutting knife with the photoelectric sensor
Piece, the photoelectric sensor are connected with a controller.
A kind of 7. easy Machine for skinning sugarcane according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：Second drive mechanism includes
The first gear for being set in the other end for removing leather hose, the wheel shaft being rotatably arranged in the frame, be set in it is described
Second gear on wheel shaft and the second motor for driving the wheel shaft to rotate, the first gear engage with second gear.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711277716.6A CN107744326A (en) | 2017-12-06 | 2017-12-06 | A kind of easy Machine for skinning sugarcane |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711277716.6A CN107744326A (en) | 2017-12-06 | 2017-12-06 | A kind of easy Machine for skinning sugarcane |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107744326A true CN107744326A (en) | 2018-03-02 |
Family
ID=61250221
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711277716.6A Withdrawn CN107744326A (en) | 2017-12-06 | 2017-12-06 | A kind of easy Machine for skinning sugarcane |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107744326A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108552928A (en) * | 2018-06-25 | 2018-09-21 | 邵府现 | A kind of pear skin removal device for baking pears based on self-control rock sugar |
| CN109008571A (en) * | 2018-08-29 | 2018-12-18 | 西安理工大学 | A kind of multifunctional bagasse juice extractor |
| CN109123699A (en) * | 2018-08-09 | 2019-01-04 | 杭州湘甬机械设备有限公司 | A kind of novel sugarcane peeling segmentizing unit |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20050028686A1 (en) * | 2003-08-05 | 2005-02-10 | A.B.L. S.R.L. | Device for peeling pulpy fruits, having an adjustable cutting depth |
| CN202514560U (en) * | 2012-02-03 | 2012-11-07 | 宋珏兵 | Sugarcane peeling machine |
| CN202891548U (en) * | 2012-10-24 | 2013-04-24 | 华中农业大学 | Sugarcane peeling section-cutting machine |
| CN206025126U (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2017-03-22 | 李静怡 | Sugarcane peeling machine |
| CN206413715U (en) * | 2016-12-21 | 2017-08-18 | 郑州科技学院 | Sugarcane peeling cut-out all-in-one |
-
2017
- 2017-12-06 CN CN201711277716.6A patent/CN107744326A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20050028686A1 (en) * | 2003-08-05 | 2005-02-10 | A.B.L. S.R.L. | Device for peeling pulpy fruits, having an adjustable cutting depth |
| CN202514560U (en) * | 2012-02-03 | 2012-11-07 | 宋珏兵 | Sugarcane peeling machine |
| CN202891548U (en) * | 2012-10-24 | 2013-04-24 | 华中农业大学 | Sugarcane peeling section-cutting machine |
| CN206025126U (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2017-03-22 | 李静怡 | Sugarcane peeling machine |
| CN206413715U (en) * | 2016-12-21 | 2017-08-18 | 郑州科技学院 | Sugarcane peeling cut-out all-in-one |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108552928A (en) * | 2018-06-25 | 2018-09-21 | 邵府现 | A kind of pear skin removal device for baking pears based on self-control rock sugar |
| CN109123699A (en) * | 2018-08-09 | 2019-01-04 | 杭州湘甬机械设备有限公司 | A kind of novel sugarcane peeling segmentizing unit |
| CN109008571A (en) * | 2018-08-29 | 2018-12-18 | 西安理工大学 | A kind of multifunctional bagasse juice extractor |
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|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180302 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |