CN107744161B - Quick water drying equipment for washed agricultural fruits - Google Patents

Quick water drying equipment for washed agricultural fruits Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107744161B
CN107744161B CN201711165541.XA CN201711165541A CN107744161B CN 107744161 B CN107744161 B CN 107744161B CN 201711165541 A CN201711165541 A CN 201711165541A CN 107744161 B CN107744161 B CN 107744161B
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China
Prior art keywords
fruits
plate
screen plate
hole
support
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CN201711165541.XA
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CN107744161A (en
Inventor
刘家豪
张萍
李梦如
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Jiangsu Dongtai San Cang Run Feng Modern Agricultural Industrial Park Co.,Ltd.
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Wenzhou Fanjie Trading Co ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N12/00Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
    • A23N12/08Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for drying or roasting

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to water drying equipment, in particular to quick water drying equipment for washed agricultural fruits. The invention aims to provide a quick water drying device for washed agricultural fruits, which has the advantages of quick water drying time, convenience in collection and uniform dry water. In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides the quick water drying equipment for washed agricultural fruits, which comprises a mounting rack and the like; the bottom left is equipped with first support in the mounting bracket, and first support upper end is equipped with the fixed plate, and the fixed plate right side is connected with mounting bracket right side wall left side middle part, and open on the fixed plate right side has first through-hole, and the downside is equipped with the otter board in the first through-hole, and fixed plate upside left is equipped with the second support. The invention achieves the effects of quick water drying time, convenient collection and uniform water drying, can achieve the effect of quick water drying by starting the fan to dry the fruits on the screen plate, can enable the fruits on the screen plate to quickly fall into the collection frame by swinging the screen plate, and is convenient for workers to collect the fruits.

Description

Quick water drying equipment for washed agricultural fruits
Technical Field
The invention relates to water drying equipment, in particular to quick water drying equipment for washed agricultural fruits.
Background
Fruit refers to the organ formed by the pistil of an angiosperm plant through pollination and fertilization and the development of the ovary or other parts of the flower. The fruit generally comprises two parts, namely a pericarp and a seed, wherein the pericarp can be divided into an epicarp, a mesocarp and an endocarp. The seeds have the functions of spreading and propagating, the fruits are various in variety, the structures of the peels are different, the fruits need to be cleaned after being picked to achieve the function of sterilizing bacteria, and the fruits are bound into boxes after being dried.
The existing water drying mode has the defects that the water drying time is too slow, the fruits after water drying are inconvenient to collect, and the water drying of the fruits is not uniform.
Therefore, the development of a quick water drying device for washed agricultural fruits, which has the advantages of quick water drying time, convenience in collection and uniform dry water, is urgently needed to overcome the defects of slow water drying time, inconvenience in collection and non-uniform dry water in the prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
(1) Technical problem to be solved
The invention aims to overcome the defects of slow water drying time, inconvenient collection and uneven dry water existing in the prior art, and the technical problem to be solved is to provide the quick water drying equipment for washed agricultural fruits, which has the advantages of quick water drying time, convenient collection and even dry water.
(2) Technical scheme
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides a device for quickly drying agricultural fruits after washing, which comprises a mounting frame, a first support, a fixed plate, a screen plate, a second support, a first slide block, a first slide rail, a support plate, a box body and fans, wherein the first support is arranged on the left side of the bottom in the mounting frame, the fixed plate is arranged at the upper end of the first support, the right side of the fixed plate is connected with the middle part of the left side of the right wall of the mounting frame, a first through hole is formed in the right side of the fixed plate, the screen plate is arranged on the lower side in the first through hole, the second support is arranged on the left side of the upper side of the fixed plate, the first slide block is arranged at the upper end of the second support in a sliding mode, the support plate is arranged on the upper side of the first slide rail, the second through hole is formed in the right side of, the fan is positioned below the screen plate.
Preferably, the device also comprises a second slide rail, a second slide block, an L-shaped supporting rod, fixed pulleys, a third slide rail, a third slide block, a baffle, a pull rope, a first supporting rod and a collecting frame, wherein the second slide rail is arranged on the left side of the bottom in the mounting frame, the second slide rail is internally provided with the second slide block in a sliding manner, the L-shaped supporting rod is arranged above the left side of the second slide block, the upper side of the second slide block is connected with the lower side of a fan, the two fixed pulleys are arranged below the left side of the right wall of the mounting frame, a groove is formed in the right side of the lower side of the fixed plate, the third slide rail is arranged at the top in the groove, the third slide rail is internally provided with the third slide block in a sliding manner, the lower side of the third slide block is provided with the baffle, the left side of the baffle is positioned below the screen plate, the left side of, the upper end of the first supporting rod is provided with a collecting frame.
The working principle is as follows: when the agricultural fruits need to be dried after being cleaned, the worker can put the fruits into the box body, the worker pulls the supporting plate leftwards, when the second through hole moves to be positioned under the third through hole, the worker stops pulling the supporting plate, when the second through hole is positioned under the third through hole, the fruits in the box body fall on the screen plate through the second through hole and the third through hole, when the fruits on the screen plate reach the required amount, the worker pushes the supporting plate rightwards again, when the second through hole is not positioned under the third through hole any more, the worker stops pushing the supporting plate, the fruits in the box body do not fall off any more, then the worker starts the fan, the fan quickly air-dries the fruits on the screen plate, when the fruits are air-dried, the worker takes out the fruits on the screen plate again, then the above operations are repeated until all the remaining fruits in the box body are taken away and air-dried, the worker then turns off the blower.
Because the novel screen plate comprises a second slide rail, a second slide block, an L-shaped support rod, fixed pulleys, a third slide rail, a third slide block, a baffle plate, a pull rope, a first support rod and a collecting frame, the second slide rail is arranged in the upper side of the bottom of the mounting frame, the second slide block is arranged in the second slide rail in a sliding manner, the L-shaped support rod is arranged above the left side of the second slide block, the upper side of the second slide block is connected with the lower side of a fan, the two fixed pulleys are arranged below the left side of the right wall of the mounting frame, a groove is formed in the right side of the lower side of a fixed plate, the third slide rail is arranged at the top in the groove, the third slide block is arranged in the third slide rail in a sliding manner, the baffle plate is arranged below the left side of the baffle plate, the left side of the baffle plate is rotatably connected to the left wall in the, the upper end of the first supporting rod is provided with a collecting frame, so that after fruits are air-dried, a worker can pull the L-shaped supporting rod leftwards, the L-shaped supporting rod drives the second sliding block to move leftwards, the second sliding block drives the baffle plate to move rightwards through the pull rope, the fixed pulley can change the direction of force, when the baffle plate moves to a position no longer below the screen plate, the worker stops pulling the L-shaped supporting rod, the screen plate swings downwards due to the borne gravity, the screen plate swings downwards for a certain angle and is arranged above the left wall of the collecting frame, a certain gradient is formed by the screen plate, so that the fruits on the screen plate slide down into the collecting frame, then the worker pushes the screen plate upwards to reset, the baffle plate is pulled leftwards to reset, the baffle plate supports the screen plate to prevent the screen plate from swinging again, after the baffle plate drives the second sliding block and the L-shaped supporting, until the fruits in the box body are completely collected.
The control mode of the invention is automatically controlled by the controller, the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming of a person skilled in the art, the invention belongs to the common knowledge in the field, and the invention is mainly used for protecting mechanical devices, so the control mode and the circuit connection are not explained in detail in the invention.
(3) Advantageous effects
The fruit drying device has the advantages that the effects of short water drying time, convenience in collection and uniform water drying are achieved, the effect of quickly drying water can be achieved by starting the fan to dry the fruits on the screen plate, the fruits on the screen plate can quickly fall into the collection frame by swinging the screen plate, the fruits can be conveniently collected by workers, and the fruits are dried uniformly by drying the fruits in batches.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a first front view structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a second front view structure diagram of the present invention.
The labels in the figures are: 1-a mounting frame, 2-a first support, 3-a fixing plate, 4-a first through hole, 5-a screen plate, 6-a second support, 7-a first sliding block, 8-a first sliding rail, 9-a supporting plate, 10-a second through hole, 11-a box body, 12-a third through hole, 13-a fan, 14-a second sliding rail, 15-a second sliding block, 16-an L-shaped supporting rod, 17-a fixed pulley, 18-a groove, 19-a third sliding rail, 20-a third sliding block, 21-a baffle, 22-a pull rope, 23-a first supporting rod and 24-a collecting frame.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the figures and examples.
Example 1
A quick water drying device for washed agricultural fruits comprises an installation frame 1, a first support 2, a fixed plate 3, a screen plate 5, a second support 6, a first slide block 7, a first slide rail 8, a support plate 9, a box body 11 and a fan 13, wherein the left side of the bottom in the installation frame 1 is provided with the first support 2, the upper end of the first support 2 is provided with the fixed plate 3, the right side of the fixed plate 3 is connected with the middle part of the left side of the right wall of the installation frame 1, the right side of the fixed plate 3 is provided with a first through hole 4, the lower side in the first through hole 4 is provided with the screen plate 5, the left side of the upper side of the fixed plate 3 is provided with the second support 6, the upper end of the second support 6 is provided with the first slide block 7, the first slide rail 8 is slidably arranged on the first slide rail 8, the support plate 9 is provided with the second through hole 10 on the right side of the support plate, the bottom of the box body 11 contacts with the upper side of the supporting plate 9, two fans 13 are arranged in the middle of the bottom in the mounting rack 1, and the fans 13 are located below the screen plate 5.
Example 2
A quick water drying device for washed agricultural fruits comprises an installation frame 1, a first support 2, a fixed plate 3, a screen plate 5, a second support 6, a first slide block 7, a first slide rail 8, a support plate 9, a box body 11 and a fan 13, wherein the left side of the bottom in the installation frame 1 is provided with the first support 2, the upper end of the first support 2 is provided with the fixed plate 3, the right side of the fixed plate 3 is connected with the middle part of the left side of the right wall of the installation frame 1, the right side of the fixed plate 3 is provided with a first through hole 4, the lower side in the first through hole 4 is provided with the screen plate 5, the left side of the upper side of the fixed plate 3 is provided with the second support 6, the upper end of the second support 6 is provided with the first slide block 7, the first slide rail 8 is slidably arranged on the first slide rail 8, the support plate 9 is provided with the second through hole 10 on the right side of the support plate, the bottom of the box body 11 contacts with the upper side of the supporting plate 9, two fans 13 are arranged in the middle of the bottom in the mounting rack 1, and the fans 13 are located below the screen plate 5.
The novel rotary type screen plate comprises a second slide rail 14, a second slide block 15, an L-shaped supporting rod 16, fixed pulleys 17, a third slide rail 19, a third slide block 20, a baffle plate 21, a pull rope 22, a first supporting rod 23 and a collecting frame 24, wherein the second slide rail 14 is arranged on the left side of the bottom in the mounting frame 1, the second slide block 15 is arranged in the second slide rail 14 in a sliding manner, the L-shaped supporting rod 16 is arranged above the left side of the second slide block 15, the upper side of the second slide block 15 is connected with the lower side of a fan 13, two fixed pulleys 17 are arranged below the left side of the right wall of the mounting frame 1, a groove 18 is formed in the right side of the lower side of a fixed plate 3, a third slide rail 19 is arranged at the top in the groove 18, the third slide rail 20 is arranged in the sliding manner, the baffle plate 21 is arranged below the lower side of the third slide block 20, the left side of the baffle plate 21 is positioned below the screen plate 5, the, the right side of the bottom in the mounting rack 1 is provided with a first support rod 23 in bilateral symmetry, and the upper end of the first support rod 23 is provided with a collecting frame 24.
The above examples are merely representative of preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and these are all within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (1)

1. A quick water drying device for washed agricultural fruits is characterized by comprising a mounting frame (1), a first support (2), a fixing plate (3), a screen plate (5), a second support (6), a first sliding block (7), a first sliding rail (8), a supporting plate (9), a box body (11) and a fan (13), wherein the first support (2) is arranged on the left side of the bottom in the mounting frame (1), the fixing plate (3) is arranged at the upper end of the first support (2), the right side of the fixing plate (3) is connected with the middle part of the left side of the right wall of the mounting frame (1), a first through hole (4) is formed in the right side of the fixing plate (3), the screen plate (5) is arranged on the lower side in the first through hole (4), the second support (6) is arranged on the left side of the fixing plate (3), the first sliding block (7) is arranged at the upper end of the second support (6), the first sliding rail (8) is slidably arranged, a second through hole (10) is formed in the right side of the supporting plate (9), a box body (11) is arranged on the left side of the upper wall of the mounting frame (1), a third through hole (12) is formed in the bottom of the box body (11), the bottom of the box body (11) is in contact with the upper side of the supporting plate (9), two fans (13) are arranged in the middle of the inner bottom of the mounting frame (1), and the fans (13) are located below the screen plate (5); the novel fan is characterized by further comprising a second sliding rail (14), a second sliding block (15), an L-shaped supporting rod (16), fixed pulleys (17), a third sliding rail (19), a third sliding block (20), a baffle (21), a pull rope (22), a first supporting rod (23) and a collecting frame (24), wherein the second sliding rail (14) is arranged on the left side of the inner bottom of the mounting frame (1), the second sliding block (15) is arranged in the second sliding rail (14) in a sliding mode, the L-shaped supporting rod (16) is arranged above the left side of the second sliding block (15), the upper side of the second sliding block (15) is connected with the lower side of the fan (13), the two fixed pulleys (17) are arranged below the left side of the right wall of the mounting frame (1), a groove (18) is formed in the right side of the lower side of the fixing plate (3), the third sliding rail (19) is arranged at the inner top of the groove (18), the third sliding, the left side of the baffle (21) is positioned below the screen plate (5), the left side of the screen plate (5) is rotatably connected to the inner left wall of the first through hole (4), the right side of the baffle (21) is connected with a pull rope (22), the right end of the pull rope (22) is connected with the upper right side of the third sliding block (20) by bypassing the two fixed pulleys (17), first support rods (23) are symmetrically arranged on the right side of the inner bottom of the mounting frame (1), and the upper ends of the first support rods (23) are provided with collecting frames (24);
when the agricultural fruits need to be dried after being cleaned, the worker puts the fruits into the box body, the worker pulls the supporting plate leftwards, when the second through hole moves to be positioned under the third through hole, the worker stops pulling the supporting plate, when the second through hole is positioned under the third through hole, the fruits in the box body fall on the screen plate through the second through hole and the third through hole, when the fruits on the screen plate reach the required amount, the worker pushes the supporting plate rightwards again, when the second through hole is not positioned under the third through hole any more, the worker stops pushing the supporting plate, the fruits in the box body do not fall off any more, then the worker starts the fan, the fan quickly air-dries the fruits on the screen plate, when the fruits are air-dried, the worker takes out the fruits on the screen plate again, then the operation is repeated until all the remaining fruits in the box body are air-dried and taken away, the worker then turns off the fan; therefore, after the fruits are air-dried, a worker pulls the L-shaped supporting rod leftwards, the L-shaped supporting rod drives the second sliding block to move leftwards, the second sliding block drives the baffle plate to move rightwards through the pull rope, the fixed pulley changes the direction of the force, when the baffle plate moves to a position no longer below the screen plate, a worker stops pulling the L-shaped supporting rod, the screen plate swings downwards due to the borne gravity, the screen plate swings downwards for a certain angle and is then erected above the left wall of the collecting frame, the screen plate forms a certain gradient, so that fruits on the screen plate slide into the collecting frame, then the worker pushes the screen plate upwards to reset, and pulls the baffle plate leftwards to reset, so that the baffle plate supports the screen plate to prevent the screen plate from swinging again, after the baffle plate drives the second slide block and the L-shaped supporting rod to reset through the pull rope, the staff takes out the fruit in the collection frame, repeats the above operations in this way, until the fruit in the box is all collected.
CN201711165541.XA 2017-11-21 2017-11-21 Quick water drying equipment for washed agricultural fruits Active CN107744161B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711165541.XA CN107744161B (en) 2017-11-21 2017-11-21 Quick water drying equipment for washed agricultural fruits

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711165541.XA CN107744161B (en) 2017-11-21 2017-11-21 Quick water drying equipment for washed agricultural fruits

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CN107744161B true CN107744161B (en) 2020-04-03

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0387149A1 (en) * 1989-03-10 1990-09-12 Antonio Crovara Pescia Fruit and vegetable drying apparatus
CN203709212U (en) * 2014-02-28 2014-07-16 嘉兴职业技术学院 Food drier
CN206176966U (en) * 2016-11-09 2017-05-17 王树森 Architectural glass cuts out and draws with high -efficient device that air -dries
CN106839702A (en) * 2017-02-24 2017-06-13 湖州东方皮革有限公司 A kind of numb cotton preliminary working apparatus for drying
CN106895667A (en) * 2017-03-31 2017-06-27 湖州善琏永和风笔斋 A kind of manufacturing writing brush quick apparatus for drying of nib
CN106940127A (en) * 2017-04-07 2017-07-11 湖州善琏永和风笔斋 A kind of manufacturing writing brush quick drying plant of nib
CN107159557A (en) * 2017-06-27 2017-09-15 许琴 A kind of peanut seeding shelled peanut screening installation

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0387149A1 (en) * 1989-03-10 1990-09-12 Antonio Crovara Pescia Fruit and vegetable drying apparatus
CN203709212U (en) * 2014-02-28 2014-07-16 嘉兴职业技术学院 Food drier
CN206176966U (en) * 2016-11-09 2017-05-17 王树森 Architectural glass cuts out and draws with high -efficient device that air -dries
CN106839702A (en) * 2017-02-24 2017-06-13 湖州东方皮革有限公司 A kind of numb cotton preliminary working apparatus for drying
CN106895667A (en) * 2017-03-31 2017-06-27 湖州善琏永和风笔斋 A kind of manufacturing writing brush quick apparatus for drying of nib
CN106940127A (en) * 2017-04-07 2017-07-11 湖州善琏永和风笔斋 A kind of manufacturing writing brush quick drying plant of nib
CN107159557A (en) * 2017-06-27 2017-09-15 许琴 A kind of peanut seeding shelled peanut screening installation

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Effective date of registration: 20200306

Address after: Room 705, Building F, South Business and Trade City, Wutian Street Station, Ouhai District, Wenzhou City, Zhejiang Province, 325005 (Trusteeship-138)

Applicant after: Wenzhou Fanjie Trading Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 710000 No. 7 Chang'an South Road, Yanta District, Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province

Applicant before: Liu Jiahao

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Effective date of registration: 20210126

Address after: 224000 No.10 Renmin Road, Sancang Town, Dongtai City, Yancheng City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee after: Jiangsu Dongtai San Cang Run Feng Modern Agricultural Industrial Park Co.,Ltd.

Address before: Room 705, building F, South Trading City, Wutian street, Ouhai District, Wenzhou City, Zhejiang Province (trusteeship-138)

Patentee before: Wenzhou Fanjie Trading Co.,Ltd.

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