CN107744129A - A kind of high soup condiment of Yunnan ham and its preparation technology - Google Patents

A kind of high soup condiment of Yunnan ham and its preparation technology Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107744129A
CN107744129A CN201711023652.7A CN201711023652A CN107744129A CN 107744129 A CN107744129 A CN 107744129A CN 201711023652 A CN201711023652 A CN 201711023652A CN 107744129 A CN107744129 A CN 107744129A
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yunnan ham
yunnan
enzymolysis
chicken
ham
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廖国周
徐志强
王桂瑛
谷大海
王雪峰
普岳红
葛长荣
范江平
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Yunnan Agricultural University
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Yunnan Agricultural University
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L27/00Spices; Flavouring agents or condiments; Artificial sweetening agents; Table salts; Dietetic salt substitutes; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L27/00Spices; Flavouring agents or condiments; Artificial sweetening agents; Table salts; Dietetic salt substitutes; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L27/10Natural spices, flavouring agents or condiments; Extracts thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L27/00Spices; Flavouring agents or condiments; Artificial sweetening agents; Table salts; Dietetic salt substitutes; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L27/20Synthetic spices, flavouring agents or condiments
    • A23L27/201Compounds of unspecified constitution characterised by the chemical reaction for their preparation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L27/00Spices; Flavouring agents or condiments; Artificial sweetening agents; Table salts; Dietetic salt substitutes; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L27/20Synthetic spices, flavouring agents or condiments
    • A23L27/26Meat flavours
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L29/00Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L29/06Enzymes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L33/00Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L33/10Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
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Abstract

The present invention relates to soup-stock fabricating technology field, discloses a kind of high soup condiment of Yunnan ham, including following raw material:Yunnan ham bone, Yunnan ham lean meat, Yunnan ham fat meat, chicken, edible mushroom, water, flavoring, spice, additive, adhesion agent, protease, food flavor enzyme, amino acid, reduced sugar, yeast extract and plant protein hydrolysate.The high soup condiment of Yunnan ham and its preparation technology of example of the present invention, the enzyme that can not only ensure to be added in Yunnan ham soup-stock keeps the activity of enzyme, ensure that the nutritional ingredient of various materials in raw material is not damaged, and the flavour of Yunnan ham soup-stock can be ensured.

Description

A kind of high soup condiment of Yunnan ham and its preparation technology
Technical field
The present invention relates to soup-stock formula technique field, the high soup condiment of more particularly to a kind of Yunnan ham and its work is prepared Skill.
Background technology
Traditional stock is usually using old hen, chicken bone, pig bone, rock sugar, white pepper grain, dried longan pulp, ginger etc. as main The clear soup that material is brewed into, its delicious flavour, it is a kind of condiment or raw material that dish is cooked, place every when cooking plus water is such as Fruit, which is changed, makees soup-stock, and dish must more delicious fresh perfume (or spice).But the raw material of traditional stock are relatively simple, and mainly using chicken as It is main, lack of diversity.
The making of traditional stock usually cleans old hen, especially removal is sticked in the internal organ on skeleton, with hot boiling water Filtering in five minutes is boiled to pick up;Then by boiling rolling plus slow fire burning, the decontamination foam such as old hen, Yunnan ham, cover pot cover and boil One half;All condiment materials are added, then are boiled 30 minutes, and add water as needed;Boil again 10 minutes, soup-stock is completed after filtering Making.If however, according to traditional production technology, the high temperature in digestion process not only results in the enzyme added in soup-stock treasured Class inactivates, while will also destroy the nutritional ingredient of portion of material, and then influences the flavor of soup-stock.
Moreover, aroma compound has strong volatility mostly, and it is generally unstable, in process it is difficult to ensure that sample Product flavor does not change.Meat flavor complicated component, the compound of overall flavor can be directly represented without one or more, Generally it is made up of tens kinds of even hundreds of aroma compounds.Its flavor type is not only relevant with the species of compound, also and it Relative scale it is relevant, be the coefficient balanced body of a variety of flavor components.Just because of this point, really has on the market The product of typical flavor is actually rare.
The content of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned problems, it is an object of the invention to overcome the shortcomings of traditional stock preparation technology, there is provided a kind of Yunnan Ham soup-stock flavoring and its preparation technology, the enzyme that can not only ensure to be added in soup-stock keep the activity of enzyme, ensure former The nutritional ingredient of various materials is not damaged in material.
In order to realize goal of the invention, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that:
A kind of high soup condiment of Yunnan ham, including following raw material:
Yunnan ham bone, Yunnan ham lean meat, Yunnan ham fat meat, chicken, edible mushroom, water, flavoring, spice, add Add agent, adhesion agent, protease, food flavor enzyme, amino acid, reduced sugar, yeast extract and plant protein hydrolysate.
Further, the edible mushroom is cepe.
Further, the flavoring includes monosodium glutamate, salt and the sapidity nucleotide disodium.
Further, the spice includes anise, cloves, the root of Dahurain angelica and black pepper.
Further, the additive includes sodium iso-vc, vitamin E, flavoring essence spices.
Further, the adhesion agent includes cornstarch and xanthans.
A kind of preparation technology of the high soup condiment of Yunnan ham, comprises the following steps:
S1, Feedstock treating:
S11, the qualified Yunnan ham bone of selection check, Yunnan ham lean meat, Yunnan ham fat meat, chicken are standby;
S12, by above-mentioned Yunnan ham bone, Yunnan ham lean meat, Yunnan ham fat meat, chicken is through osteoclastic crusher machine, then passes through Bone mud grinds skeletonization mud;
S13, by spice grind into powder;
S14, edible mushroom is clayed into power;
S2, enzymolysis:
S21, the enzymolysis of Yunnan ham:Animal proteolytic enzyme and food flavor enzyme are added in Yunnan ham meat, with Yunnan fire The mass percent meter of leg dry weight, the addition 0.35%-0.45% of enzyme, material-water ratio 1:5-1:10, enzymolysis pH value 6.90- 7.98,48 DEG C -53 DEG C of hydrolysis temperature, enzymolysis time 3-5h;
S22, the enzymolysis of edible mushroom:Flavor protease and papain are added in edible fungus dry powder, is done with edible mushroom The addition of the mass percent meter of powder, flavor protease and papain be edible fungus dry powder amount 0.2%-0.4%, wind The mass ratio 2 of taste protease and papain:1, material-water ratio 1:30-1:45, enzymolysis pH value 5.5-6.5,40 DEG C of hydrolysis temperature- 55 DEG C, enzymolysis time 3-5h;
S23, the enzymolysis of chicken, adds bromelain in chicken, in terms of the mass percent of chicken dry weight, pineapple egg The addition of white enzyme is the 0.5%-0.7% of chicken weight, material-water ratio 1:5-1:15, digest pH value 5.5-6.5, hydrolysis temperature 48 DEG C -53 DEG C, enzymolysis time 3-5h;
S3, sterilizing:Enzymolysis liquid is heated up and sterilized, enzymolysis liquid is filtered after sterilizing;
S4, Maillard reaction:
Yunnan ham enzymolysis liquid, edible mushroom enzymolysis liquid, chicken enzymolysis liquid are taken, adds amino acid, reduced sugar, spice, ferment Female extract carries out Maillard reaction:In terms of kg, Yunnan ham enzymolysis liquid 15%-20%, edible mushroom enzymolysis liquid 20%- are taken 25%, chicken enzymolysis liquid 20%-25%, xylose 2%-8%, cysteine hydrochloride 3%-5%, methionine 0.3%-0.8%, Aspartic acid 0.1%-0.3%, salt 10%-15%, monosodium glutamate 10%-15%, yeast extract 0.5-1.5%, flavor nucleosides Acid disodium 0.5%, vitamin E 0.1%-0.3%, spice 0.5%-1.0%, hydrolyzed vegetable protein 0.5% carry out Mei Lade Reaction;
S5, thickening, allotment:Maillard reaction adds thickener, freshener, salt, flavoring essence spices to thing after terminating Material fragrance, freshness, saline taste, viscosity etc. are allocated and add antioxidant:In terms of kg, add cornstarch 5%-10%, it is different VC sodium 0.05%, xanthans 0.1%-0.2%, ethylmaltol 0.1%-0.2%;
S6, cooling, overground, packaging:Material is wrapped after being cooled to required temperature through colloid mill homogeneous, then with bottle placer Dress.
Further, in S4, in addition to wild edible fungus and chicken composite flavor condiment:In terms of kg, wild edible fungus is taken Enzymolysis liquid 20%-30%, chicken enzymolysis liquid 38%-45%, xylose 2%-8%, cysteine hydrochloride 8%-12%, methionine 0.3%-0.8%, salt 10%-15%, monosodium glutamate 10%-15%, yeast extract 0.5-1.5%, the sapidity nucleotide disodium 0.5%, vitamin E 0.1%-0.3%, spice 0.5%-1.0%, wild bacterium powder 0.3-0.6%, hydrolyzed vegetable protein 0.5% carries out Maillard reaction;
Further, wild edible fungus and Yunnan ham composite flavor condiment are also included in S4:In terms of kg, Yunnan ham is taken Enzymolysis liquid 20%-25%, edible mushroom enzymolysis liquid 30%-45%, xylose 2%-8%, cysteine hydrochloride 3%-5%, egg ammonia Sour 0.3%-0.8%, aspartic acid 0.1%-0.3%, salt 10%-15%, monosodium glutamate 10%-15%, yeast extract 0.5- 1.5%, the sapidity nucleotide disodium 0.5%, vitamin E 0.1%-0.3%, spice 0.5%-1.0%, hydrolyzed vegetable protein 0.5% carries out Maillard reaction.
Further, in S6, powder product, which crosses spray dryer powder is made, to be packed.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
The high soup condiment of Yunnan ham and its preparation technology of example of the present invention, on the basis of the formula of traditional stock, are adopted It is plant hydrolyzed with the food materials such as Yunnan ham bone, Yunnan ham meat, Yunnan ham fat meat, addition protease, food flavor enzyme, amino acid The materials such as albumen, raw material are not only greatly enriched, and improved the nutritive value of soup-stock and improve its flavor, can not only The enzyme for enough ensureing to be added in Yunnan ham soup-stock keeps the activity of enzyme, ensures the nutritional ingredient of various materials in raw material not It is damaged, and the flavour of Yunnan ham soup-stock can be ensured.
Embodiment
In order to be better understood by technical scheme, the present invention is made furtherly with reference to specific embodiment It is bright.
Embodiment 1
A kind of high soup condiment of Yunnan ham, including following raw material:
Yunnan ham bone, Yunnan ham lean meat, Yunnan ham fat meat, chicken, cepe, water, monosodium glutamate, salt, it is in Flavor nucleotide disodium, anise, cloves, the root of Dahurain angelica, black pepper, sodium iso-vc, vitamin E, flavoring essence spices, cornstarch, xanthan Glue, protease, food flavor enzyme, amino acid, reduced sugar, yeast extract and plant protein hydrolysate.
A kind of preparation technology of the high soup condiment of Yunnan ham, comprises the following steps:
S1, Feedstock treating:
S11, the qualified Yunnan ham bone of selection check, Yunnan ham lean meat, Yunnan ham fat meat, chicken are standby;
S12, by above-mentioned Yunnan ham bone, Yunnan ham lean meat, Yunnan ham fat meat, chicken is through osteoclastic crusher machine, then passes through Bone mud grinds skeletonization mud;
S13, by spice grind into powder;
S14, edible mushroom is clayed into power;
S2, enzymolysis:
S21, the enzymolysis of Yunnan ham:Animal proteolytic enzyme and food flavor enzyme are added in Yunnan ham meat, with Yunnan fire The mass percent meter of leg dry weight, the addition 0.35%-0.45% of enzyme, material-water ratio 1:5-1:10, enzymolysis pH value 6.90- 7.98,48 DEG C -53 DEG C of hydrolysis temperature, enzymolysis time 3-5h;
S22, the enzymolysis of edible mushroom:Flavor protease and papain are added in edible fungus dry powder, is done with edible mushroom The addition of the mass percent meter of powder, flavor protease and papain be edible fungus dry powder amount 0.2%-0.4%, wind The mass ratio 2 of taste protease and papain:1, material-water ratio 1:30-1:45, enzymolysis pH value 5.5-6.5,40 DEG C of hydrolysis temperature- 55 DEG C, enzymolysis time 3-5h;
S23, the enzymolysis of chicken, adds bromelain in chicken, in terms of the mass percent of chicken dry weight, pineapple egg The addition of white enzyme is the 0.5%-0.7% of chicken weight, material-water ratio 1:5-1:15, digest pH value 5.5-6.5, hydrolysis temperature 48 DEG C -53 DEG C, enzymolysis time 3-5h;
S3, sterilizing:Enzymolysis liquid is heated up and sterilized, enzymolysis liquid is filtered after sterilizing;
S4, Maillard reaction:
Yunnan ham enzymolysis liquid, edible mushroom enzymolysis liquid, chicken enzymolysis liquid are taken, adds amino acid, reduced sugar, spice, ferment Female extract carries out Maillard reaction:In terms of kg, Yunnan ham enzymolysis liquid 15%-20%, edible mushroom enzymolysis liquid 20%- are taken 25%, chicken enzymolysis liquid 20%-25%, xylose 2%-8%, cysteine hydrochloride 3%-5%, methionine 0.3%-0.8%, Aspartic acid 0.1%-0.3%, salt 10%-15%, monosodium glutamate 10%-15%, yeast extract 0.5-1.5%, flavor nucleosides Acid disodium 0.5%, vitamin E 0.1%-0.3%, spice 0.5%-1.0%, hydrolyzed vegetable protein 0.5% carry out Mei Lade Reaction;
S5, thickening, allotment:Maillard reaction adds thickener, freshener, salt, flavoring essence spices to thing after terminating Material fragrance, freshness, saline taste, viscosity etc. are allocated and add antioxidant:In terms of kg, add cornstarch 5%-10%, it is different VC sodium 0.05%, xanthans 0.1%-0.2%, ethylmaltol 0.1%-0.2%;
S6, cooling, overground, packaging:Material is wrapped after being cooled to required temperature through colloid mill homogeneous, then with bottle placer Dress, wherein, cross spray dryer for powder product powder is made and pack.
Embodiment 2
A kind of high soup condiment of Yunnan ham, including following raw material:
Yunnan ham bone, Yunnan ham lean meat, Yunnan ham fat meat, chicken, cepe, water, monosodium glutamate, salt, it is in Flavor nucleotide disodium, anise, cloves, the root of Dahurain angelica, black pepper, sodium iso-vc, vitamin E, flavoring essence spices, cornstarch, xanthan Glue, protease, food flavor enzyme, amino acid, reduced sugar, yeast extract and plant protein hydrolysate.
A kind of preparation technology of the high soup condiment of Yunnan ham, comprises the following steps:
S1, Feedstock treating:
S11, the qualified Yunnan ham bone of selection check, Yunnan ham lean meat, Yunnan ham fat meat, chicken are standby;
S12, by above-mentioned Yunnan ham bone, Yunnan ham lean meat, Yunnan ham fat meat, chicken is through osteoclastic crusher machine, then passes through Bone mud grinds skeletonization mud;
S13, by spice grind into powder;
S14, edible mushroom is clayed into power;
S2, enzymolysis:
S21, the enzymolysis of Yunnan ham:Animal proteolytic enzyme and food flavor enzyme are added in Yunnan ham meat, with Yunnan fire The mass percent meter of leg dry weight, the addition 0.35%-0.45% of enzyme, material-water ratio 1:5-1:10, enzymolysis pH value 6.90- 7.98,48 DEG C -53 DEG C of hydrolysis temperature, enzymolysis time 3-5h;
S22, the enzymolysis of edible mushroom:Flavor protease and papain are added in edible fungus dry powder, is done with edible mushroom The addition of the mass percent meter of powder, flavor protease and papain be edible fungus dry powder amount 0.2%-0.4%, wind The mass ratio 2 of taste protease and papain:1, material-water ratio 1:30-1:45, enzymolysis pH value 5.5-6.5,40 DEG C of hydrolysis temperature- 55 DEG C, enzymolysis time 3-5h;
S23, the enzymolysis of chicken, adds bromelain in chicken, in terms of the mass percent of chicken dry weight, pineapple egg The addition of white enzyme is the 0.5%-0.7% of chicken weight, material-water ratio 1:5-1:15, digest pH value 5.5-6.5, hydrolysis temperature 48 DEG C -53 DEG C, enzymolysis time 3-5h;
S3, sterilizing:Enzymolysis liquid is heated up and sterilized, enzymolysis liquid is filtered after sterilizing;
S4, Maillard reaction:
Yunnan ham enzymolysis liquid, edible mushroom enzymolysis liquid, chicken enzymolysis liquid are taken, adds amino acid, reduced sugar, spice, ferment Female extract carries out Maillard reaction:Wild edible fungus and chicken composite flavor condiment:In terms of kg, wild edible fungus enzymolysis liquid is taken 20%-30%, chicken enzymolysis liquid 38%-45%, xylose 2%-8%, cysteine hydrochloride 8%-12%, methionine 0.3%- 0.8%, salt 10%-15%, monosodium glutamate 10%-15%, yeast extract 0.5-1.5%, the sapidity nucleotide disodium 0.5%, dimension Raw plain E0.1%-0.3%, spice 0.5%-1.0%, wild bacterium powder 0.3-0.6%, hydrolyzed vegetable protein 0.5% carry out U.S. Maillard reaction;
S5, thickening, allotment:Maillard reaction adds thickener, freshener, salt, flavoring essence spices to thing after terminating Material fragrance, freshness, saline taste, viscosity etc. are allocated and add antioxidant:In terms of kg, add cornstarch 5%-10%, it is different VC sodium 0.05%, xanthans 0.1%-0.2%, ethylmaltol 0.1%-0.2%;
S6, cooling, overground, packaging:Material is wrapped after being cooled to required temperature through colloid mill homogeneous, then with bottle placer Dress, wherein powder product, which cross spray dryer powder are made, to be packed.
Embodiment 3
A kind of high soup condiment of Yunnan ham, including following raw material:
Yunnan ham bone, Yunnan ham lean meat, Yunnan ham fat meat, chicken, cepe, water, monosodium glutamate, salt, it is in Flavor nucleotide disodium, anise, cloves, the root of Dahurain angelica, black pepper, sodium iso-vc, vitamin E, flavoring essence spices, cornstarch, xanthan Glue, protease, food flavor enzyme, amino acid, reduced sugar, yeast extract and plant protein hydrolysate.
A kind of preparation technology of the high soup condiment of Yunnan ham, comprises the following steps:
S1, Feedstock treating:
S11, the qualified Yunnan ham bone of selection check, Yunnan ham lean meat, Yunnan ham fat meat, chicken are standby;
S12, by above-mentioned Yunnan ham bone, Yunnan ham lean meat, Yunnan ham fat meat, chicken is through osteoclastic crusher machine, then passes through Bone mud grinds skeletonization mud;
S13, by spice grind into powder;
S14, edible mushroom is clayed into power;
S2, enzymolysis:
S21, the enzymolysis of Yunnan ham:Animal proteolytic enzyme and food flavor enzyme are added in Yunnan ham meat, with Yunnan fire The mass percent meter of leg dry weight, the addition 0.35%-0.45% of enzyme, material-water ratio 1:5-1:10, enzymolysis pH value 6.90- 7.98,48 DEG C -53 DEG C of hydrolysis temperature, enzymolysis time 3-5h;
S22, the enzymolysis of edible mushroom:Flavor protease and papain are added in edible fungus dry powder, is done with edible mushroom The addition of the mass percent meter of powder, flavor protease and papain be edible fungus dry powder amount 0.2%-0.4%, wind The mass ratio 2 of taste protease and papain:1, material-water ratio 1:30-1:45, enzymolysis pH value 5.5-6.5,40 DEG C of hydrolysis temperature- 55 DEG C, enzymolysis time 3-5h;
S23, the enzymolysis of chicken, adds bromelain in chicken, in terms of the mass percent of chicken dry weight, pineapple egg The addition of white enzyme is the 0.5%-0.7% of chicken weight, material-water ratio 1:5-1:15, digest pH value 5.5-6.5, hydrolysis temperature 48 DEG C -53 DEG C, enzymolysis time 3-5h;
S3, sterilizing:Enzymolysis liquid is heated up and sterilized, enzymolysis liquid is filtered after sterilizing;
S4, Maillard reaction:
Yunnan ham enzymolysis liquid, edible mushroom enzymolysis liquid, chicken enzymolysis liquid are taken, adds amino acid, reduced sugar, spice, ferment Female extract carries out Maillard reaction:Wild edible fungus and Yunnan ham composite flavor condiment:In terms of kg, Yunnan ham is taken to digest Liquid 20%-25%, edible mushroom enzymolysis liquid 30%-45%, xylose 2%-8%, cysteine hydrochloride 3%-5%, methionine 0.3%-0.8%, aspartic acid 0.1%-0.3%, salt 10%-15%, monosodium glutamate 10%-15%, yeast extract 0.5- 1.5%, the sapidity nucleotide disodium 0.5%, vitamin E 0.1%-0.3%, spice 0.5%-1.0%, hydrolyzed vegetable protein 0.5% carries out Maillard reaction;
S5, thickening, allotment:Maillard reaction adds thickener, freshener, salt, flavoring essence spices to thing after terminating Material fragrance, freshness, saline taste, viscosity etc. are allocated and add antioxidant:In terms of kg, add cornstarch 5%-10%, it is different VC sodium 0.05%, xanthans 0.1%-0.2%, ethylmaltol 0.1%-0.2%;
S6, cooling, overground, packaging:Material is packed after being cooled to required temperature through colloid mill homogeneous, then with bottle placer (powder product cross spray dryer powder is made packed).
In above-described embodiment, the product standard that manufactured high soup condiment meets is sense organ:It is due just with the product Normal color and luster, the flavour of smell, pure flavor, free from extraneous odour, creamy product is without clearly visible exogenous impurity, powder product fineness one Cause.Acid value (with buttermeter) (KOH) mg/g:≤3.0;Peroxide value (with buttermeter) g/100g:≤0.25;Salt is (with NaCl Meter) g/100g:≤30;Total arsenic (in terms of As) mg/kg:≤0.5;Lead (in terms of Pb) mg/kg:≤1.0;Total plate count, CFU/g: ≤15000;Coliform, MPN/100g:≤150;Pathogenic bacteria (salmonella, Shigella, staphylococcus aureus):Must not Detection.
Above description is only the preferred embodiment of the application and the explanation to institute's application technology principle.People in the art Member should be appreciated that invention scope involved in the application, however it is not limited to the technology that the particular combination of above-mentioned technical characteristic forms Scheme, while should also cover in the case where not departing from the inventive concept, carried out by above-mentioned technical characteristic or its equivalent feature The other technical schemes for being combined and being formed.Such as features described above has similar work(with (but not limited to) disclosed herein The technical scheme that the technical characteristic of energy is replaced mutually and formed.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of high soup condiment of Yunnan ham, it is characterised in that including following raw material:
Yunnan ham bone, Yunnan ham lean meat, Yunnan ham fat meat, chicken, edible mushroom, water, flavoring, spice, additive, Adhesion agent, protease, food flavor enzyme, amino acid, reduced sugar, yeast extract and plant protein hydrolysate.
2. the high soup condiment of a kind of Yunnan ham according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the edible mushroom is delicious ox Liver bacterium.
3. the high soup condiment of a kind of Yunnan ham according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the flavoring includes taste Essence, salt and the sapidity nucleotide disodium.
4. the high soup condiment of a kind of Yunnan ham according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the spice includes eight Angle, cloves, the root of Dahurain angelica and black pepper.
5. the high soup condiment of a kind of Yunnan ham according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the additive includes different VC Sodium, vitamin E, flavoring essence spices.
6. the high soup condiment of a kind of Yunnan ham according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the adhesion agent includes corn Starch and xanthans.
7. the preparation technology of the high soup condiment of a kind of Yunnan ham according to claim 1, it is characterised in that including following Step:
S1, Feedstock treating:
S11, the qualified Yunnan ham bone of selection check, Yunnan ham lean meat, Yunnan ham fat meat, chicken are standby;
S12, by above-mentioned Yunnan ham bone, Yunnan ham lean meat, Yunnan ham fat meat, chicken through osteoclastic crusher machine, then through bone mud Grind skeletonization mud;
S13, by spice grind into powder;
S14, edible mushroom is clayed into power;
S2, enzymolysis:
S21, the enzymolysis of Yunnan ham:Animal proteolytic enzyme and food flavor enzyme are added in Yunnan ham meat, is done with Yunnan ham The mass percent meter of weight, the addition 0.35%-0.45% of enzyme, material-water ratio 1:5-1:10, pH value 6.90-7.98 is digested, 48 DEG C -53 DEG C of hydrolysis temperature, enzymolysis time 3-5h;
S22, the enzymolysis of edible mushroom:Flavor protease and papain are added in edible fungus dry powder, with edible fungus dry powder The addition of mass percent meter, flavor protease and papain be edible fungus dry powder amount 0.2%-0.4%, flavor egg The mass ratio 2 of white enzyme and papain:1, material-water ratio 1:30-1:45, digest pH value 5.5-6.5,40 DEG C -55 of hydrolysis temperature DEG C, enzymolysis time 3-5h;
S23, the enzymolysis of chicken, adds bromelain in chicken, in terms of the mass percent of chicken dry weight, bromelain Addition be chicken weight 0.5%-0.7%, material-water ratio 1:5-1:15, enzymolysis pH value 5.5-6.5,48 DEG C of hydrolysis temperature- 53 DEG C, enzymolysis time 3-5h;
S3, sterilizing:Enzymolysis liquid is heated up and sterilized, enzymolysis liquid is filtered after sterilizing;
S4, Maillard reaction:
Yunnan ham enzymolysis liquid, edible mushroom enzymolysis liquid, chicken enzymolysis liquid are taken, amino acid, reduced sugar, spice, yeast is added and takes out Extract carries out Maillard reaction:In terms of kg, Yunnan ham enzymolysis liquid 15%-20%, edible mushroom enzymolysis liquid 20%-25% are taken, soil Chicken enzymolysis liquid 20%-25%, xylose 2%-8%, cysteine hydrochloride 3%-5%, methionine 0.3%-0.8%, asparagus fern ammonia Sour 0.1%-0.3%, salt 10%-15%, monosodium glutamate 10%-15%, yeast extract 0.5-1.5%, the sapidity nucleotide disodium 0.5%, vitamin E 0.1%-0.3%, spice 0.5%-1.0%, hydrolyzed vegetable protein 0.5% carry out Maillard reaction;
S5, thickening, allotment:Maillard reaction adds thickener, freshener, salt, flavoring essence spices after terminating fragrant to material Taste, freshness, saline taste, viscosity etc. are allocated and add antioxidant:In terms of kg, add cornstarch 5%-10%, sodium iso-vc 0.05%, xanthans 0.1%-0.2%, ethylmaltol 0.1%-0.2%;
S6, cooling, overground, packaging:Material is cooled to after required temperature and is packed (powder through colloid mill homogeneous, then with bottle placer Material product, which crosses spray dryer powder is made, to be packed).
8. the preparation technology of the high soup condiment of a kind of Yunnan ham according to claim 7, it is characterised in that in S4, also Including wild edible fungus and chicken composite flavor condiment:In terms of kg, wild edible fungus enzymolysis liquid 20%-30%, chicken enzymolysis are taken Liquid 38%-45%, xylose 2%-8%, cysteine hydrochloride 8%-12%, methionine 0.3%-0.8%, salt 10%- 15%, monosodium glutamate 10%-15%, yeast extract 0.5-1.5%, the sapidity nucleotide disodium 0.5%, vitamin E 0.1%- 0.3%, spice 0.5%-1.0%, wild bacterium powder 0.3-0.6%, hydrolyzed vegetable protein 0.5% carry out Maillard reaction.
9. the preparation technology of the high soup condiment of a kind of Yunnan ham according to claim 7, it is characterised in that also wrapped in S4 Include wild edible fungus and Yunnan ham composite flavor condiment:In terms of kg, Yunnan ham enzymolysis liquid 20%-25%, edible mushroom enzyme are taken Solve liquid 30%-45%, xylose 2%-8%, cysteine hydrochloride 3%-5%, methionine 0.3%-0.8%, aspartic acid 0.1%-0.3%, salt 10%-15%, monosodium glutamate 10%-15%, yeast extract 0.5-1.5%, the sapidity nucleotide disodium 0.5%, vitamin E 0.1%-0.3%, spice 0.5%-1.0%, hydrolyzed vegetable protein 0.5% carry out Maillard reaction.
A kind of 10. preparation technology of the high soup condiment of Yunnan ham according to claim 7, it is characterised in that in S6, powder Material product, which crosses spray dryer powder is made, to be packed.
CN201711023652.7A 2017-10-27 2017-10-27 A kind of high soup condiment of Yunnan ham and its preparation technology Pending CN107744129A (en)

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