CN107739456A - 一种使用寿命长的高分子橡胶减震垫 - Google Patents

一种使用寿命长的高分子橡胶减震垫 Download PDF

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CN107739456A
CN107739456A CN201710745586.8A CN201710745586A CN107739456A CN 107739456 A CN107739456 A CN 107739456A CN 201710745586 A CN201710745586 A CN 201710745586A CN 107739456 A CN107739456 A CN 107739456A
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parts
rubber
butadiene
service life
life length
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潘征鹏
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Nantong Chengshan Polymer Material Co Ltd
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Nantong Chengshan Polymer Material Co Ltd
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L9/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of conjugated diene hydrocarbons
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/04—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2309/00—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of conjugated diene hydrocarbons
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2409/00—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of conjugated diene hydrocarbons
    • C08J2409/06—Copolymers with styrene
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2427/00—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2427/02—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08J2427/12—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment containing fluorine atoms
    • C08J2427/18—Homopolymers or copolymers of tetrafluoroethylene
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2203/00—Applications
    • C08L2203/14—Applications used for foams
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
    • C08L2205/035—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend containing four or more polymers in a blend

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种使用寿命长的高分子橡胶减震垫，其特征在于：由以下质量份的组分组成：顺丁橡胶40～60份、硅橡胶10～29份、丁苯橡胶20～40份、聚四氟乙烯 10～20份、白炭黑20～30份、偶联剂1～5份、交联剂2～3份、引发剂1～3份和微发泡剂0.5～3份。本发明的高分子橡胶减震垫采用顺丁橡胶、硅橡胶和丁苯橡胶作为基底，添加白炭黑和微发泡剂能够达到承受压力大、耐磨性能好且弹性性能好的效果，本发明中添加聚四氟乙烯能够有效增加本发明的减震垫的抗腐蚀能力。

Description

一种使用寿命长的高分子橡胶减震垫
技术领域
本发明属于高分子材料技术领域，具体涉及一种使用寿命长的高分子橡胶减震垫。
背景技术
目前，现代工业社会的飞速发展，高分子材料的运用越来越广泛，各大高校、研究机构都设置有高分子材料研究中心，高分子材料是由相对分子质量较高的化合物构成的材料，包括橡胶、塑料、纤维、涂料、胶粘剂和高分子基复合材料，高分子是生命存在的形式。所有的生命体都可以看作是高分子的集合。减震垫是高分子应用的重要领域之一，常规减震垫的减震效果差，在重物的压力之下容易损坏，使用寿命短。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于针对现有技术的缺陷和不足，提供一种使用寿命长的高分子橡胶减震垫，以解决背景技术中所提出的问题。
为实现上述目的，本发明采用的技术方案是：一种使用寿命长的高分子橡胶减震垫，其创新点在于：由以下质量份的组分组成：顺丁橡胶40～60份、硅橡胶10～29份、丁苯橡胶20～40份、聚四氟乙烯 10～20份、白炭黑20～30份、偶联剂1～5份、交联剂2～3份、引发剂1～3份和微发泡剂0.5～3份。
进一步的，一种使用寿命长的高分子橡胶减震垫，由以下质量份的组分组成：顺丁橡胶45～55份、硅橡胶15～25份、丁苯橡胶25～35份、聚四氟乙烯 12～18份、白炭黑23～27份、偶联剂2～4份、交联剂2～3份、引发剂2～3份和微发泡剂1～2份。
进一步的，一种使用寿命长的高分子橡胶减震垫，由以下质量份的组分组成：顺丁橡胶50份、硅橡胶20份、丁苯橡胶30份、聚四氟乙烯 15份、白炭黑25份、偶联剂3份、交联剂2份、引发剂2份和微发泡剂2份。
本发明有益效果为：本发明的高分子橡胶减震垫采用顺丁橡胶、硅橡胶和丁苯橡胶作为基底，添加白炭黑和微发泡剂能够达到承受压力大、耐磨性能好且弹性性能好的效果，本发明中添加聚四氟乙烯能够有效增加本发明的减震垫的抗腐蚀能力。
具体实施方式
本具体实施方式采用的技术方案是：
实施例2
一种使用寿命长的高分子橡胶减震垫，其由以下质量份的组分组成：顺丁橡胶60份、硅橡胶29份、丁苯橡胶40份、聚四氟乙烯20份、白炭黑30份、偶联剂5份、交联剂3份、引发剂3份和微发泡剂3份。
实施例3
一种使用寿命长的高分子橡胶减震垫，由以下质量份的组分组成：顺丁橡胶50份、硅橡胶20份、丁苯橡胶30份、聚四氟乙烯 15份、白炭黑25份、偶联剂3份、交联剂2份、引发剂2份和微发泡剂2份。
本发明的高分子橡胶减震垫采用顺丁橡胶、硅橡胶和丁苯橡胶作为基底，添加白炭黑和微发泡剂能够达到承受压力大、耐磨性能好且弹性性能好的效果，本发明中添加聚四氟乙烯能够有效增加本发明的减震垫的抗腐蚀能力。
以上所述，仅用以说明本发明的技术方案而非限制，本领域普通技术人员对本发明的技术方案所做的其它修改或者等同替换，只要不脱离本发明技术方案的精神和范围，均应涵盖在本发明的权利要求范围当中。

Claims (3)

1.一种使用寿命长的高分子橡胶减震垫，其特征在于：由以下质量份的组分组成：顺丁橡胶40～60份、硅橡胶10～29份、丁苯橡胶20～40份、聚四氟乙烯 10～20份、白炭黑20～30份、偶联剂1～5份、交联剂2～3份、引发剂1～3份和微发泡剂0.5～3份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种使用寿命长的高分子橡胶减震垫，其特征在于：由以下质量份的组分组成：顺丁橡胶45～55份、硅橡胶15～25份、丁苯橡胶25～35份、聚四氟乙烯 12～18份、白炭黑23～27份、偶联剂2～4份、交联剂2～3份、引发剂2～3份和微发泡剂1～2份。
3.根据权利要求1所述的一种使用寿命长的高分子橡胶减震垫，其特征在于：由以下质量份的组分组成：顺丁橡胶50份、硅橡胶20份、丁苯橡胶30份、聚四氟乙烯 15份、白炭黑25份、偶联剂3份、交联剂2份、引发剂2份和微发泡剂2份。
CN201710745586.8A 2017-08-26 2017-08-26 一种使用寿命长的高分子橡胶减震垫 Pending CN107739456A (zh)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111763357A (zh) * 2019-04-02 2020-10-13 北京化工大学 一种抗老化变色的顺丁橡胶/硅橡胶复合材料及其制备方法

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102464831A (zh) * 2010-11-17 2012-05-23 宝瑞龙高分子材料(天津)有限公司 高铁减震垫板用微发泡热塑性弹性体及其制备方法
CN104151650A (zh) * 2014-08-26 2014-11-19 三角轮胎股份有限公司 含改性橡胶的橡胶组合物
CN104194317A (zh) * 2014-09-18 2014-12-10 东莞市雄林新材料科技股份有限公司 一种铁轨减震垫板及其制备方法

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102464831A (zh) * 2010-11-17 2012-05-23 宝瑞龙高分子材料(天津)有限公司 高铁减震垫板用微发泡热塑性弹性体及其制备方法
CN104151650A (zh) * 2014-08-26 2014-11-19 三角轮胎股份有限公司 含改性橡胶的橡胶组合物
CN104194317A (zh) * 2014-09-18 2014-12-10 东莞市雄林新材料科技股份有限公司 一种铁轨减震垫板及其制备方法

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111763357A (zh) * 2019-04-02 2020-10-13 北京化工大学 一种抗老化变色的顺丁橡胶/硅橡胶复合材料及其制备方法
CN111763357B (zh) * 2019-04-02 2023-02-28 北京化工大学 一种抗老化变色的顺丁橡胶/硅橡胶复合材料及其制备方法

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Application publication date: 20180227