CN107737643A - A kind of ball mill by wet process Quick ball grinder - Google Patents

A kind of ball mill by wet process Quick ball grinder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107737643A
CN107737643A CN201710995037.6A CN201710995037A CN107737643A CN 107737643 A CN107737643 A CN 107737643A CN 201710995037 A CN201710995037 A CN 201710995037A CN 107737643 A CN107737643 A CN 107737643A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
belt pulleys
ball mill
belt
drive shaft
wet process
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201710995037.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王俊甫
许辉
周雄
宋书明
廖建中
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King's Ceramics & Chemicals Co Ltd
Original Assignee
King's Ceramics & Chemicals Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by King's Ceramics & Chemicals Co Ltd filed Critical King's Ceramics & Chemicals Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710995037.6A priority Critical patent/CN107737643A/en
Publication of CN107737643A publication Critical patent/CN107737643A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C17/00Disintegrating by tumbling mills, i.e. mills having a container charged with the material to be disintegrated with or without special disintegrating members such as pebbles or balls
    • B02C17/10Disintegrating by tumbling mills, i.e. mills having a container charged with the material to be disintegrated with or without special disintegrating members such as pebbles or balls with one or a few disintegrating members arranged in the container
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C17/00Disintegrating by tumbling mills, i.e. mills having a container charged with the material to be disintegrated with or without special disintegrating members such as pebbles or balls
    • B02C17/18Details
    • B02C17/24Driving mechanisms

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Crushing And Grinding (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of ball mill by wet process Quick ball grinder, including ball mill barrel, the rotation short axle at ball mill barrel both ends, the bearing block for installing rotation short axle and the drive device of driving ball mill barrel rotation, drive device includes the A3 belt pulleys, main motor, slow speed motor being installed on the nearly right side cylinder of ball mill barrel, slow speed motor connects reductor, reductor main shaft connects the first drive shaft, first drive shaft both ends are installed on bearing block, and C2 belt pulleys, C3 belt pulleys are provided with the first drive shaft;C1 belt pulleys on main motor main shaft, the second drive shaft in parallel is provided with below first drive shaft, second drive shaft both ends are installed on bearing block, C4 belt pulleys, C5 belt pulleys are provided with second drive shaft, A3 belt pulleys are connected with C5 belt pulleys by belt transmission, C3 belt pulleys are connected with C4 belt pulleys by belt transmission, and C1 belt pulleys are connected with C2 belt pulleys by belt transmission.

Description

A kind of ball mill by wet process Quick ball grinder
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of ceramic industry raw material wet-treating Quick ball grinder.
Background technology
Ball mill is a kind of wide variety of conventional grinding machine of the industries such as mine, building materials, chemical industry, food.
Ball mill technique is divided into two kinds of dry grinding and wet-milling, and the former is very common in industries such as mine, cement, ceramics, generally Using large scale, a diameter of 30-100mm low side mill pearl, proportion 3.0-3.6 different aluminium contents alumina balls, or It is the similar steel ball of the size of proportion 7.8, the dry grinding of below 20mm materials is completed in a manner of batch, discharge fineness typically exists Below 300 mesh;
The general rotating speed of dry method ball mill is slower, and mill pearl filling rate is relatively low, coming down in torrents after mill pearl lifting is made full use of, to realize pair The impact and grinding of material.
With more and more higher is required to fineness of materials, in the case where dry grinding can not be realized, then wet ball grinding is needed Technique.In wet ball grinding technique, so that batch is ground as an example, grind pearl, treat other solvents such as grind materials, water, grinding aid according to than Example mixing, with the rotating speed slightly fast compared with dry ball milling, drive mill pearl to move and form velocity gradient, by grind the relative displacement of pearl come The shearing of material is realized, extrudes, realizes effective grinding of material.Wet grinding, typically use 3.6 proportion alumina balls, size In 8-13mm, mill pearl filling rate about 50%, mill speed is relevant with interior diameter, for 2.06 meters of effective diameters, typically in 23- 25 rpms;Pan feeding fineness is thin typically in 20 mesh or more, and discharge fineness can reach below 5um(Calculated with D90).
Compared to dry grinding, the slurry by wet ground will often pass through drying process, revert to dry particle again, Cost is higher;But widely apply and also demonstrate that, wet-milling is more fully effectively, can to effective supplement of dry grinding and extension, grinding To reach thinner product fineness.
From the point of view of development course, for ball mill by wet process again originating from dry grinding, equipment and application method all also remain with dry grinding Vestige, using rotating speed also close to dry grinding, typically all control below critical speed, mainly worry more than after critical speed Centrifuge, reduce grinding efficiency.But in fact, the filling rate that pearl and slurry are ground due to wet-milling is obvious high, almost do not have Centrifugal action occurs for space;The relative motion ground between pearl is more violent, and grinding effect should be better, and experiment proves, in certain journey On degree, rotating speed is faster, more favourable to grinding.
In wet-grinding technology and relative device, using more alumina balls, have two it is fatal the defects of, first, its toughness is insufficient, discomfort For the speed muller type such as Ball-stirring mill, vertical grinding machine, easily occur broken;Second, alumina ceramic grinding ball wear rate is high, The industry more sensitive to impurity, such as paper industry and zirconium silicate industry, are not applied to yet.
The content of the invention
The present invention is to solve the problems, such as that above-mentioned technique is present, there is provided a kind of grinding efficiency is high, and product quality is stable, and can The Quick ball grinder of energy consumption is effectively reduced, possesses the prospect promoted in relevant industries.
The key problem in technology of the present invention is the transformation by spindle nose, belt pulley, motor, grinding machine is steadily quickly transported OK, can be higher with the use of proportion, toughness is more preferable, the more preferable zirconium aluminium composite balls of wearability.
To realize the object of the invention, there is provided following technical scheme:A kind of ball mill by wet process Quick ball grinder, including ball milling Machine drum body, the rotation short axle at ball mill barrel both ends, the bearing block for installing rotation short axle and driving ball mill barrel rotation The drive device turned, it is characterised in that drive device includes A3 belt pulleys, the master being installed on the nearly right side cylinder of ball mill barrel Motor, slow speed motor, slow speed motor connection reductor, reductor main shaft connect the first drive shaft, the installation of the first drive shaft both ends In on bearing block, being provided with C2 belt pulleys, C3 belt pulleys in the first drive shaft;C1 belt pulleys on main motor main shaft, the first driving The second drive shaft in parallel is provided with below axle, the second drive shaft both ends are installed on bearing block, set in the second drive shaft C4 belt pulleys, C5 belt pulleys are equipped with, A3 belt pulleys are connected with C5 belt pulleys by belt transmission, and C3 belt pulleys lead to C4 belt pulleys Belt transmission connection is crossed, C1 belt pulleys are connected with C2 belt pulleys by belt transmission.
Preferably, main motor uses variable-frequency motor.It is high compared with common configuration by more than 30%, using VFC, it is possible to achieve Stepless speed regulation, slow speed motor remain unchanged.
Preferably, C1 belt pulleys diameter increase by 20%(Belt pulley diameter increases to 260mm from 220mm), C3, C5 belt Disk diameter increase by 10%(Two belt pulley diameters increase to 340mm and 460mm from 310mm, 420mm respectively), C2, C4 belt Disk diameter reduces 10%(Diameter is reduced to 770mm from 860mm).
Preferably, A3 belt pulleys diameter increase by 10%, A3 belt pulley diameters it is relevant with ball mill barrel, this example by Install belt pulley on the outside of cylinder additional, diameter increases to 2400mm from 2200mm.
Above-mentioned setting entirety rotating speed can improve 63%, up to 30-40 rpms.
Preferably, have additional cooling water jecket on the bearing block of installation rotation short axle.Both ends rotate minor axis diameter calibration Normal ball mill overstriking more than 20%, using the bearing of larger number.
Preferably, it is filled with high specific gravity zirconium aluminium composite balls in cylinder.Replaced with the use of high specific gravity zirconium aluminium composite balls normal 3.6 proportion alumina balls of rule, conventional 8-13mm schemes are replaced using 4-8mm grading distribution schemes, to reach shortening milling time, and Reduce the purpose of energy consumption.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:Grinding efficiency of the present invention is high, and product fineness is stable, and impurity content is few, and energy consumption is low.Pass through mill Machine transformation can effectively improve grinding efficiency, shorten more than conventional milling time a quarter;Energy consumption can be effectively reduced, equally Under grinding effect, power saving more than 1/3rd;Product is more stable, and mill pearl consumption is lower, and unit product mill pearl consumption is by weight Gauge saves more than half;Final products purity is higher, and only because mill bead mill consumption is low one, product purity can improve more than 0.3%.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1:A kind of ball mill by wet process Quick ball grinder, including ball mill barrel 1, the rotation at the both ends of ball mill barrel 1 Turn short axle 2, the drive device that the bearing block 3 for installing rotation short axle 2 and driving ball mill barrel 1 rotate, drive device Including A3 belt pulleys, main motor 4, the slow speed motor 5 being installed on the nearly right side cylinder of ball mill barrel 1, the connection of slow speed motor 5 subtracts Fast machine 6, the main shaft of reductor 6 connect the first drive shaft 7, and the both ends of the first drive shaft 7 are installed on bearing block, in the first drive shaft 7 It is provided with C2 belt pulleys, C3 belt pulleys;C1 belt pulleys on the main shaft of main motor 4, the lower section of the first drive shaft 7 are provided with parallel Second drive shaft 8, the both ends of the second drive shaft 8 are installed on bearing block 3, and C4 belt pulleys, C5 belts are provided with the second drive shaft 8 Disk, A3 belt pulleys are connected with C5 belt pulleys by belt transmission, and C3 belt pulleys are connected with C4 belt pulleys by belt transmission, C1 skins Tep reel is connected with C2 belt pulleys by belt transmission.Main motor 4 uses variable-frequency motor.C1 belt pulleys diameter increase by 20%, C3, C5 Belt pulley diameter increase by 10%, C2, C4 belt pulley diameter reduce 10%, A3 belt pulleys diameter increase by 10%.Installation rotation short axle 2 Cooling water jecket 9 is had additional on bearing block.High specific gravity zirconium aluminium composite balls are filled with ball mill barrel 1.
Preferably to explain technical scheme, above-mentioned technology described in detail below is applied to Zirconium silicate grinding When process condition:
Certain more model ball mill is applied in the industry, and effective diameter is 2.06 meters after pasting liner, and effective length is 4.06 meters, effectively Volume is 13.5 cubes;The main shaft overstriking of grinding machine both ends is 36cm;Grinding machine motor increases to 132kw, and grinding machine power frequency running speed is more 36 revolutions per minute are changed to, pass through Frequency Converter Control;Using 4mm, 6mm, 8mm mill pearl, according to 2:3:1 ratio, and 50% volume Filling rate, just add 16.8 ton of 4.0 proportion zirconium aluminium composite balls of machine(By taking the K400 of Jiangsu metal and stone grinding Co., Ltd production as an example), after The continuous consumption by every 8 grams of degree electricity grinds pearl to dose 8mm;Institute's grind materials are the advanced zirconium English of Australia Ai Lu cards company EB Premium Sand, pan feeding fineness are 20 mesh;Raw material addition is 5.5 tons, adds 3.5 tons of running water, solid content 61%;Under this process conditions, Grinding can reach D90 in below 5.0um in 20 hours(BT9300Z laser particle analyzers are tested), energy consumption is per ton following at 400 degree, Pearl consumption is ground in 3.5 kilogram per tonnes.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of ball mill by wet process Quick ball grinder, including ball mill barrel, the rotation short axle at ball mill barrel both ends, for pacifying The bearing block of dress rotation short axle and the drive device of driving ball mill barrel rotation, it is characterised in that drive device includes installation In the A3 belt pulleys on the nearly right side cylinder of ball mill barrel, main motor, slow speed motor, slow speed motor connection reductor, reductor Main shaft connects the first drive shaft, and the first drive shaft both ends are installed on bearing block, and C2 belt pulleys, C3 are provided with the first drive shaft Belt pulley;C1 belt pulleys on main motor main shaft, the first drive shaft lower section are provided with the second drive shaft in parallel, the second driving Axle both ends are installed on bearing block, and C4 belt pulleys, C5 belt pulleys are provided with the second drive shaft, and A3 belt pulleys lead to C5 belt pulleys Belt transmission connection is crossed, C3 belt pulleys are connected with C4 belt pulleys by belt transmission, and C1 belt pulleys pass through belt with C2 belt pulleys Drive connection.
2. a kind of ball mill by wet process Quick ball grinder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that main motor uses variable-frequency electric Machine.
3. a kind of ball mill by wet process Quick ball grinder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that C1, C3, C5 belt pulley are straight Footpath increase by 20%, C2, C4 belt pulley diameter reduce 10%.
A kind of 4. ball mill by wet process Quick ball grinder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that A3 belt pulleys diameter increase 10%。
A kind of 5. ball mill by wet process Quick ball grinder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the axle of installation rotation short axle Cooling water jecket is had additional in bearing.
6. a kind of ball mill by wet process Quick ball grinder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be filled with high ratio in cylinder Weight zirconium aluminium composite balls.
CN201710995037.6A 2017-10-23 2017-10-23 A kind of ball mill by wet process Quick ball grinder Withdrawn CN107737643A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112371267A (en) * 2020-11-27 2021-02-19 江西嘉顺瓷业有限公司 Energy-saving ceramic ball mill
CN112958776A (en) * 2021-02-02 2021-06-15 安徽寒锐新材料有限公司 Cobalt powder preparation equipment

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2263548Y (en) * 1996-02-07 1997-10-01 中国科学院金属研究所 High-efficiency energy-saving tower-type mill
CN203803576U (en) * 2013-12-16 2014-09-03 重庆市欧华陶瓷有限责任公司 Wet ball mill
CN107008543A (en) * 2017-04-17 2017-08-04 杨迪凡 A kind of ball mill prepared for ceramic tile raw material
CN207823130U (en) * 2017-10-23 2018-09-07 江苏金石研磨有限公司 A kind of wet method Quick ball grinder

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2263548Y (en) * 1996-02-07 1997-10-01 中国科学院金属研究所 High-efficiency energy-saving tower-type mill
CN203803576U (en) * 2013-12-16 2014-09-03 重庆市欧华陶瓷有限责任公司 Wet ball mill
CN107008543A (en) * 2017-04-17 2017-08-04 杨迪凡 A kind of ball mill prepared for ceramic tile raw material
CN207823130U (en) * 2017-10-23 2018-09-07 江苏金石研磨有限公司 A kind of wet method Quick ball grinder

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112371267A (en) * 2020-11-27 2021-02-19 江西嘉顺瓷业有限公司 Energy-saving ceramic ball mill
CN112958776A (en) * 2021-02-02 2021-06-15 安徽寒锐新材料有限公司 Cobalt powder preparation equipment
CN112958776B (en) * 2021-02-02 2022-03-08 安徽寒锐新材料有限公司 Cobalt powder preparation equipment

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Application publication date: 20180227