CN107732801A - Waste metal aluminum steel surface dielectric mechanization separation equipment in a kind of cable - Google Patents
Waste metal aluminum steel surface dielectric mechanization separation equipment in a kind of cable Download PDFInfo
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- CN107732801A CN107732801A CN201711128217.0A CN201711128217A CN107732801A CN 107732801 A CN107732801 A CN 107732801A CN 201711128217 A CN201711128217 A CN 201711128217A CN 107732801 A CN107732801 A CN 107732801A
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- aluminum steel
- rubbing
- bark
- insulator
- separation
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
- H02G1/00—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines
- H02G1/12—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for removing insulation or armouring from cables, e.g. from the end thereof
- H02G1/1202—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for removing insulation or armouring from cables, e.g. from the end thereof by cutting and withdrawing insulation
- H02G1/1248—Machines
- H02G1/1251—Machines the cutting element not rotating about the wire or cable
- H02G1/126—Machines the cutting element not rotating about the wire or cable making a longitudinal cut
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- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to waste metal aluminum steel surface dielectric mechanization separation equipment in a kind of cable, including bottom plate, the upper end of bottom plate be sequentially installed with from front to back rubbing cut leather jacket put, separator and coiler device.The present invention can solve existing during the waste and old aluminum steel coil surface insulator of existing artificial treatment to need artificial aluminum steel coil to carry out rubbing processing, aluminum steel coil after rubbing processing needs manually to be peeled off the insulator on aluminum steel surface, the complex operation of artificial rubbing processing aluminum steel surface dielectric, manual removal aluminum steel surface dielectric labor intensity is big, insulator on manual removal aluminum steel can influence human arm health, and manually the insulator on aluminum steel can not comprehensively be peeled off, the waste and old aluminum steel coil surface insulator labor intensity of artificial treatment is big, expend the time and grow the problem such as low with operating efficiency, the function of waste and old aluminum steel insulator mechanization separation can be realized.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to waste and old aluminum steel reclaimer technical field, waste metal aluminum steel in specifically a kind of cable
Surface dielectric mechanization separation equipment.
Background technology
Cable refers to being made up of the conductor and outsourcing insulating protective layer of one or more mutually insulated, by electric power or letter
Breath is transferred to the wire at another place at one；Transmitted in electric power, the field such as information transmission has a wide range of applications, and cable by
Destroyed in by service life or artificial, natural disaster, function cannot be played normally, and the conductor metal in its cable belongs to again
Precious materials, conductor metal aluminium are the important materials for making cable conductor, and waste and old conductor metal aluminum steel coil can enter
Row re-works, and the aluminium of waste and old aluminum steel coil is rare metal material, can be by the metallic aluminium of waste and old aluminum steel coil
Recovery processing is carried out, so as to carry out secondary use, and then the call of national environmental protection, artificial treatment can have been responded with sustainable utilization
Artificial aluminum steel coil is needed to enter during the waste and old waste and old aluminum steel coil surface insulator of aluminum steel coil surface insulator artificial treatment
Row rubbing is handled, and the aluminum steel coil after rubbing processing needs manually to be peeled off the insulator on aluminum steel surface, at artificial rubbing
The complex operation of aluminum steel surface dielectric is managed, manual removal aluminum steel surface dielectric labor intensity is big, on manual removal aluminum steel
Insulator can influence human arm health, and manually the insulator on aluminum steel comprehensively can not be peeled off, and artificial treatment is given up
Old aluminum steel coil surface insulator labor intensity is big, and it is low with operating efficiency to expend time length.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above problems, the invention provides waste metal aluminum steel surface dielectric mechanization in a kind of cable
Separation equipment, can solve existing during the waste and old aluminum steel coil surface insulator of existing artificial treatment to need artificial aluminum steel line
Circle carries out rubbing processing, and the aluminum steel coil after rubbing processing needs manually to be peeled off the insulator on aluminum steel surface, manually rubbed
Rub the complex operation of processing aluminum steel surface dielectric with the hands, manual removal aluminum steel surface dielectric labor intensity is big, manual removal aluminum steel
On insulator can influence human arm health, and manually the insulator on aluminum steel can not comprehensively be peeled off, manually be located
Manage the problems such as waste and old aluminum steel coil surface insulator labor intensity is big, consuming time length is low with operating efficiency, it is possible to achieve waste and old
The function of aluminum steel insulator mechanization separation, without manual operation, and with it is simple to operate, expend that the time is short, labor intensity is small
With operating efficiency it is high the advantages that.
To achieve these goals, the present invention is realized using following technical scheme：Waste metal aluminium in a kind of cable
Line surface dielectric mechanization separation equipment, including bottom plate, the upper end of bottom plate be sequentially installed with from front to back rubbing cut leather jacket put,
Separator and coiler device, rubbing are cut leather jacket and put and rubbing can be carried out to aluminum steel cut skin, and separator can will pass through rubbing
Aluminum steel afterwards is separated, and coiler device can drive aluminum steel to be moved from front to back, rubbing cut leather jacket put, separator with
Coiler device is used in conjunction with each other the technique for completing waste and old aluminum steel insulator mechanization separation.
The rubbing cuts leather jacket and puts two rubbing support frames including being symmetrically mounted on bottom plate, two rubbing support frames it
Between rubbing be provided with by bearing cut leather trunk, it be hollow cylindrical structure that leather trunk is cut in rubbing, rubs and cuts the front end of leather trunk and be provided with
Import is rubbed, the rear end that leather trunk is cut in rubbing is provided with rubbing outlet, and rubbing, which is cut, is provided with driven gear on the outer wall of leather trunk, driven
Driving gear is engaged with gear, driving gear is arranged on the output shaft of electric rotating machine, and electric rotating machine is installed by motor cabinet
On rubbing support frame, rubbing, which is cut, to be provided with rubbing and cuts cutaneous branch chain on the inwall of leather trunk rear and front end, cutaneous branch chain is cut in the rubbing
Including helical mount and dermatotome, for helical mount between the inwall of leather trunk rear and front end is cut in rubbing, dermatotome is arranged on spiral
On frame, and dermatotome and helical mount are all contorted structure, drive rubbing to cut leather trunk by electric rotating machine and are rotated, rubbing is cut
Leather trunk drives dermatotome to be rotated simultaneously, and dermatotome is rubbed the insulator on aluminum steel during rotation, passes through
Aluminum steel after rubbing can reduce the separating difficulty of aluminum steel upper insulator, improve the efficiency of work, without manual operation, reduce
The labor intensity of staff, improve the efficiency of work.
The separator includes two supporters being symmetrically mounted on bottom plate, leads between two supporters
Cross bearing and separator box be installed, separate and be disposed with shut-off mechanism from front to back on chamber interior wall, allowance for bark mechanism and cleaning mechanism,
Reciprocator is provided with the middle part outer wall of separator box, reciprocator can drive separator box to carry out crankmotion, cut-out
Mechanism is cut off the aluminum steel insulator after rubbing, allowances for bark mechanism at work by the aluminum steel after processing and insulation
Body is peeled off, and cleaning mechanism cleans out the insulator residue on aluminum steel surface, without manually being carried out to the insulator on aluminum steel
Peel off, reduce the labor intensity of staff, improve the efficiency of work.
The separator box is hollow cylindrical structure, and the front end of separator box is provided with separation import, and the rear end of separator box is set
It is equipped with separation to export, is uniformly provided with waste outlet along its circumferential direction on separator box, collecting box is provided with bottom plate, collects
Case is located at the underface of waste outlet, is provided with annular guiding block on the inwall in the middle part of separator box, the section of annular guiding block is
Isosceles trapezoidal structure, the inwall of separator box rear and front end are symmetrically arranged with two drainage blocks, and drainage block is to dip down inside from outside
Oblique mechanism, it is transported to by processing the insulator separated with aluminum steel by waste outlet in collecting box, annular guiding block can be kept away
Exempt from the insulator after separation to remain in separator box, it can be ensured that the insulator of separation can be conveyed smoothly by waste outlet
Go out, without manual operation, reduce the labor intensity of staff, improve the efficiency of work.
The shut-off mechanism includes the separation cylinder being arranged on separation chamber interior wall, and the top for separating cylinder is pacified by flange
In separation supporting plate, the lower end for separating supporting plate is provided with separating knife, is driven according to the specification of aluminum steel by separating cylinder
Separating knife carries out appropriate position adjustments, it is ensured that separating knife can be cut off the insulator on aluminum steel surface.
The side chain of allowancing for bark allowanced for bark mechanism and include uniformly being arranged on annular guiding block, the side chain of allowancing for bark include installation
Lift cylinder is allowanced for bark on annular guiding block, the top of lift cylinder is allowanced for bark and is arranged on by flange and allowanced for bark in supporting plate, removed
No.1 is connected with by bearing pin on the outer wall of cutaneous branch fagging and allowances for bark swivel plate, the front end that No.1 allowances for bark swivel plate is provided with forward direction and removed
Dermatotome, No.1 is allowanced for bark to be connected on the outer wall of swivel plate by bearing pin with the top of No.1 cylinder, and the bottom of No.1 cylinder passes through pin
Axis connection on supporting plate is allowanced for bark, allowance for bark in the side wall of swivel plate by bearing pin and No. two one end for allowancing for bark swivel plate phases by No.1
Even, No. two other ends for allowancing for bark swivel plate are provided with and reversely remove dermatotome, by bearing pin and two in No. two side walls for allowancing for bark swivel plate
The top of number cylinder is connected, and the bottom of No. two cylinders is connected to No.1 by bearing pin and allowanced for bark on swivel plate, according to the specification of aluminum steel
The regulation adapted to can be automated by allowancing for bark side chain, and forward direction is except dermatotome with reverse except dermatotome works to the insulation on aluminum steel simultaneously
Body is repeatedly peeled off, it is ensured that the aluminum steel insulator after processing can be separated effectively with aluminum steel, without artificial behaviour
Make, reduce the labor intensity of staff, improve the efficiency of work.
The cleaning mechanism includes the cleaning side chain uniformly installed along separator box circumferential direction, and the cleaning side chain includes peace
Separation expansion link on separation chamber interior wall, the top for separating expansion link is arranged on cleaning plate, positioned at separator box and cleaning
Separation buffer spring is arranged with separation expansion link between plate, clears up and cleaning brush is evenly arranged with the outer wall of plate, is cleared up
Mechanism cleans to the aluminum steel surface after peeling off insulator at work, and the insulator remained on aluminum steel surface is broken
Slag is cleaned out, and without manual operation, is reduced the labor intensity of staff, is improved the efficiency of work.
The reciprocator includes the reciprocal riser being arranged on bottom plate, and reciprocal gas is provided with the side wall of reciprocal riser
Cylinder, the top of reciprocating air cylinder is arranged on by flange to be moved back and forth on frame, and the upper end for moving back and forth frame is uniformly arranged from left to right
There is reciprocating rack, reciprocating gear is engaged with reciprocating rack, reciprocating gear is arranged on the outer wall of separator box, passes through reciprocating air cylinder
Drive moves back and forth frame and carries out telescopic adjustment, moves back and forth frame during regulation by the biography of reciprocating gear and reciprocating gear
Flowing mode drives separator box to carry out reciprocating rotary regulation, without manual operation, reduces the labor intensity of staff, improves
The efficiency of work.
The coiler device includes the guide roller for being sequentially arranged at bottom plate from front to back, is tensioned side chain, help roll and winding
Side chain；The tensioning side chain includes being arranged on tensioning spring on bottom plate, and tensioning frame, the inwall of tensioning frame are provided with tensioning spring
Between idler roller is provided with by bearing, tensioning frame left and right ends are connected by sliding matching mode with two pieces of tensioning risers, two
Block tensioning riser is arranged on bottom plate；The winding side chain includes the winding support frame being arranged on bottom plate, winds on support frame
Two pieces of winding risers are symmetrically installed with, take-up roll are provided with by bearing between two pieces of winding risers, one end of take-up roll passes through
Shaft coupling is connected with one end of winding motor, and winding motor is arranged on winding support frame by motor cabinet, is wound in take-up roll
There is aluminum steel body；The aluminum steel body is passed around by take-up roll, help roll, idler roller, guide roller, isolated successively from back to front
Mouth, separation import, rubbing outlet are tensioned side chain with rubbing import, guide roller, and help roll is arranged with the S-type structure of winding side chain
Tension structure is formed, tensioning spring carries out appropriate regulation, winding during work according to the tightness of aluminum steel body
Motor work drive aluminum steel body from front to back at the uniform velocity move, it can be ensured that can be uniformly effective by aluminum steel upper insulator
Clean out, without manual operation, reduce the labor intensity of staff, improve the efficiency of work.
During work, first aluminum steel body pass around successively from back to front by take-up roll, help roll, idler roller, guide roller, point
Separate out mouth, separation import, rubbing outlet and rubbing import, coiler device to start working, help roll and winding on coiler device
The S-type structure of side chain arranges to form tension structure, and tensioning spring enters during work according to the tightness of aluminum steel body
The appropriate regulation of row, winding motor work drive aluminum steel body from front to back at the uniform velocity move, rubbing cuts leather jacket and puts beginning
Work, drive rubbing to cut leather trunk by electric rotating machine and rotated, rubbing cuts leather trunk and drives dermatotome while rotated, and cuts skin
Knife is rubbed the insulator on aluminum steel during rotation, and the aluminum steel after rubbing can reduce aluminum steel upper insulator
Separating difficulty, separator starts working, and the separator box on separator be hollow cylindrical structure, drains block from outside inside
To tilt down mechanism, it is transported to by processing the insulator separated with aluminum steel by waste outlet in collecting box, annular guiding
Block can avoid the insulator after separation from remaining in separator box, and reciprocator starts working, and be driven by reciprocating air cylinder reciprocal
Movable stand carries out telescopic adjustment, moves back and forth frame during regulation by reciprocating gear and the kind of drive band of reciprocating gear
Dynamic separator box carries out reciprocating rotary regulation, and shut-off mechanism is started working, and separation is driven by separating cylinder according to the specification of aluminum steel
Knife carries out appropriate position adjustments, it is ensured that separating knife can be cut off the insulator on aluminum steel surface, allowanced for bark mechanism and started work
Make, the regulation that is adapted to can be automated by allowancing for bark side chain according to the specification of aluminum steel, forward direction except dermatotome with reversely except dermatotome simultaneously
Work is repeatedly peeled off to the insulator on aluminum steel, it is ensured that the aluminum steel insulator after processing effectively can enter with aluminum steel
Row separation, cleaning mechanism are started working, and cleaning mechanism cleans to the aluminum steel surface after peeling off insulator at work,
The insulator disintegrating slag remained on aluminum steel surface is cleaned out, the insulator on aluminum steel surface is wrapped in take-up roll after cleaning out
On, it is possible to achieve the function of waste and old aluminum steel insulator mechanization separation.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
1st, the present invention can solve existing during the waste and old aluminum steel coil surface insulator of existing artificial treatment to need people
Work aluminum steel coil carries out rubbing processing, and the aluminum steel coil after rubbing processing needs manually to be shelled the insulator on aluminum steel surface
From the complex operation of artificial rubbing processing aluminum steel surface dielectric, manual removal aluminum steel surface dielectric labor intensity is big, manually
Human arm health can be influenceed by peeling off the insulator on aluminum steel, and manually the insulator on aluminum steel comprehensively can not be shelled
It is big from, the waste and old aluminum steel coil surface insulator labor intensity of artificial treatment, expend the problems such as time length is low with operating efficiency, can be with
Realize the function of waste and old aluminum steel insulator mechanization separation, without manual operation, and with it is simple to operate, expend that the time is short, labor
The advantages that fatigue resistance is small high with operating efficiency；
2nd, the present invention, which devises rubbing and cuts leather jacket, puts, and rubbing cuts the electric rotating machine that leather jacket is put and drives rubbing to cut leather trunk progress
Rotation, rubbing cut leather trunk and drive dermatotome while rotated, and dermatotome enters during rotation to the insulator on aluminum steel
Row rubbing, the aluminum steel after rubbing can reduce the separating difficulty of aluminum steel upper insulator, the efficiency of work be improved, without people
Work operates, and reduces the labor intensity of staff, improves the efficiency of work；
3rd, the present invention devises separator, and the reciprocator on separator can drive separator box to carry out reciprocating rotary
Motion, shut-off mechanism are cut off the aluminum steel insulator after rubbing, allowance for bark mechanism at work by after processing
Aluminum steel is peeled off with insulator, and cleaning mechanism cleans out the insulator residue on aluminum steel surface, without manually on aluminum steel
Insulator is peeled off, and reduces the labor intensity of staff, improves the efficiency of work；
4th, the present invention devises coiler device, the guide roller on coiler device, is tensioned side chain, and help roll is in winding side chain
S type structures arrange to form tension structure, and it is appropriate that tensioning spring is carried out during work according to the tightness of aluminum steel body
Regulation, winding motor work drive aluminum steel body from front to back at the uniform velocity move, it can be ensured that can will be on aluminum steel absolutely
Edge body uniformly and effectively cleans out, and without manual operation, reduces the labor intensity of staff, improves the efficiency of work.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention；
Fig. 2 be bottom plate of the present invention and rubbing cut leather jacket put between sectional view；
Fig. 3 is the sectional view between bottom plate and separator of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is Fig. 3 of the present invention I to partial enlarged drawing；
Fig. 5 is the sectional view between bottom plate and coiler device of the present invention.
Embodiment
In order that the technical means, the inventive features, the objects and the advantages of the present invention are easy to understand, tie below
Conjunction is specifically illustrating, and the present invention is expanded on further.
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, waste metal aluminum steel surface dielectric mechanization separation equipment in a kind of cable, including
Bottom plate 1, the upper end of bottom plate 1 is sequentially installed with rubbing from front to back cuts leather jacket and puts 3, separator 4 and coiler device 5, and rubbing is cut
Leather jacket, which puts 3 rubbing can be carried out to aluminum steel, cuts skin, and separator 4 can be separated the aluminum steel after rubbing, winding dress
Putting 5 can drive aluminum steel to be moved from front to back, and rubbing, which cuts leather jacket and puts 3, separator 4 and cooperated with coiler device 5, to be made
The technique separated with the mechanization of waste aluminum line insulator is completed.
The rubbing cuts leather jacket and puts 3 two rubbing support frames 31 for including being symmetrically mounted on bottom plate 1, two rubbing supports
Rubbing is provided with by bearing between frame 31 and cuts leather trunk 32, it is hollow cylindrical structure that leather trunk 32 is cut in rubbing, and leather trunk 32 is cut in rubbing
Front end be provided with rubbing import, the rear end that leather trunk 32 is cut in rubbing is provided with rubbing outlet, and rubbing is cut to be pacified on the outer wall of leather trunk 32
Equipped with driven gear 33, driving gear 34 is engaged with driven gear 33, driving gear 34 is arranged on the output of electric rotating machine 35
On axle, electric rotating machine 35 is arranged on rubbing support frame 31 by motor cabinet, and rubbing is cut to be pacified on the inwall of the rear and front end of leather trunk 32
Cutaneous branch chain 36 is cut equipped with rubbing, cutaneous branch chain 36 is cut in the rubbing includes helical mount 361 and dermatotome 362, and helical mount 361 is arranged on
Between the inwall of the rear and front end of leather trunk 32 is cut in rubbing, dermatotome 362 is arranged on helical mount 361, and dermatotome 362 and helical mount
361 be all contorted structure, drives rubbing to cut leather trunk 32 by electric rotating machine 35 and is rotated, rubbing cuts the drive of leather trunk 32 and cuts skin
Knife 362 is rotated simultaneously, and dermatotome 362 is rubbed the insulator on aluminum steel during rotation, after rubbing
Aluminum steel can reduce the separating difficulty of aluminum steel upper insulator, improve the efficiency of work, without manual operation, reduce work
The labor intensity of personnel, improve the efficiency of work.
The separator 4 includes two supporters 41 being symmetrically mounted on bottom plate 1, two supporters 41
Between separator box 42 is provided with by bearing, be disposed with shut-off mechanism 43, cover removing machine from front to back on the inwall of separator box 42
Structure 44 and cleaning mechanism 45, reciprocator 46 are provided with the middle part outer wall of separator box 42, reciprocator 46 can drive separation
Case 42 carries out crankmotion, and the aluminum steel insulator after rubbing is cut off, allowances for bark mechanism 44 and exist by shut-off mechanism 43
The aluminum steel after processing and insulator are peeled off in work, cleaning mechanism 45 clears up the insulator residue on aluminum steel surface dry
Only, without manually being peeled off to the insulator on aluminum steel, the labor intensity of staff is reduced, improves the effect of work
Rate.
The separator box 42 is hollow cylindrical structure, and the front end of separator box 42 is provided with separation import, separator box 42
Rear end is provided with separation and exported, and is uniformly provided with waste outlet along its circumferential direction on separator box 42, receipts are provided with bottom plate 1
Header 422, collecting box 422 are located at the underface of waste outlet, annular guiding block are provided with the inwall at the middle part of separator box 42
421, the section of annular guiding block 421 is isosceles trapezoidal structure, and the inwall of the rear and front end of separator box 42 is symmetrically arranged with two and drawn
Block 423 is flowed, drainage block 423 is from inside to tilt down mechanism, the insulator separated by processing with aluminum steel is gone out by waste material outside
Mouth is transported in collecting box 422, and annular guiding block 421 can avoid the insulator after separation from remaining in separator box 42, can
Ensure the insulator of separation smoothly can be transferred out by waste outlet, without manual operation, reduce staff's
Labor intensity, improve the efficiency of work.
The shut-off mechanism 43 includes the separation cylinder 431 being arranged on the inwall of separator box 42, separates the top of cylinder 431
It is arranged on by flange in separation supporting plate 432, the lower end of separation supporting plate 432 is provided with separating knife 433, according to the rule of aluminum steel
Lattice drive separating knife 433 to carry out appropriate position adjustments by separating cylinder 431, it is ensured that separating knife 433 can be by aluminum steel surface
Insulator cut off.
It is described allowance for bark mechanism 44 and include uniformly being arranged on annular guiding block 421 allowance for bark side chain 441, it is described to allowance for bark side chain
441 include allowancing for bark lift cylinder 442 on annular guiding block 421, and the top for allowancing for bark lift cylinder 442 is pacified by flange
Mounted in allowancing for bark in supporting plate 443, allowance for bark and No.1 is connected with by bearing pin on the outer wall of supporting plate 443 allowances for bark swivel plate 444, No.1
Allowance for bark swivel plate 444 front end be provided with it is positive remove dermatotome 445, No.1 is allowanced for bark on the outer wall of swivel plate 444 by bearing pin and one
The top of number cylinder 446 is connected, and the bottom of No.1 cylinder 446 is connected to by bearing pin allowances for bark in supporting plate 443, and No.1 allowances for bark rotation
The one end for allowancing for bark swivel plate 447 in the side wall of flap 444 with No. two by bearing pin is connected, and No. two are allowanced for bark the another of swivel plate 447
End is provided with and reversely removes dermatotome 448, passes through the top phase of bearing pin and No. two cylinders 449 in No. two side walls for allowancing for bark swivel plate 447
Even, the bottom of No. two cylinders 449 is connected to No.1 by bearing pin and allowanced for bark on swivel plate 444, and side chain is allowanced for bark according to the specification of aluminum steel
441 can automate the regulation adapted to, and forward direction is except dermatotome 445 is with reversely removing dermatotome 448 while working to exhausted on aluminum steel
Edge body is repeatedly peeled off, it is ensured that the aluminum steel insulator after processing can be separated effectively with aluminum steel, without artificial
Operation, the labor intensity of staff is reduced, improve the efficiency of work.
The cleaning mechanism 45 includes the cleaning side chain 451 uniformly installed along the circumferential direction of separator box 42, the cleaning branch
Chain 451 includes the separation expansion link 452 being arranged on the inwall of separator box 42, and the top of separation expansion link 452 is arranged on cleaning plate
On 453, separation buffer spring 454 is arranged with the separation expansion link 452 between separator box 42 and cleaning plate 453, is cleared up
Cleaning brush 455 is evenly arranged with the outer wall of plate 453, cleaning mechanism 45 is at work to the aluminum steel after peeling off insulator
Surface is cleaned, and the insulator disintegrating slag remained on aluminum steel surface is cleaned out, and without manual operation, reduces work people
The labor intensity of member, improve the efficiency of work.
The reciprocator 46 includes the reciprocal riser 461 being arranged on bottom plate 1, is installed in the side wall of reciprocal riser 461
There is reciprocating air cylinder 462, the top of reciprocating air cylinder 462 is arranged on by flange to be moved back and forth on frame 463, moves back and forth frame 463
Upper end is evenly arranged with reciprocating rack 464 from left to right, and reciprocating gear 465, reciprocating gear 465 are engaged with reciprocating rack 464
On the outer wall of separator box 42, driven by reciprocating air cylinder 462 and move back and forth the progress telescopic adjustment of frame 463, moved back and forth
Frame 463 drives separator box 42 to carry out back and forth during regulation by the kind of drive of reciprocating gear 465 and reciprocating gear 465
Rotation regulation, without manual operation, the labor intensity of staff is reduced, improves the efficiency of work.
The coiler device 5 includes the guide roller 51 for being sequentially arranged at bottom plate 1 from front to back, is tensioned side chain 52, help roll
53 with winding side chain 54；The tensioning side chain 52 includes being arranged on tensioning spring 521 on bottom plate 1, is provided with tensioning spring 521
Tensioning frame 522, idler roller 523 is provided with by bearing between the inwall of tensioning frame 522, the left and right ends of tensioning frame 522 pass through cunning
Dynamic fit system is connected with two pieces of tensioning risers 524, and two pieces of tensioning risers 524 are arranged on bottom plate 1；The winding side chain 54 wraps
The winding support frame 541 on bottom plate 1 is included, winds and two pieces of winding risers 542 is symmetrically installed with support frame 541, two pieces
Take-up roll 543 is provided with by bearing between winding riser 542, one end of take-up roll 543 passes through shaft coupling and winding motor 544
One end be connected, winding motor 544 by motor cabinet be arranged on winding support frame 541 on, aluminum steel sheet is wound with take-up roll 543
Body 545；The aluminum steel body 545 passes around by take-up roll 543, help roll 53, idler roller 523, guide roller successively from back to front
51st, separation outlet, separation import, rubbing outlet and rubbing import, guide roller 51, side chain 52, help roll 53 and winding branch are tensioned
54 S-type structure of chain arranges to form tension structure, and tensioning spring 521 is during work according to the elastic of aluminum steel body 545
Degree carries out appropriate regulation, the work of winding motor 544 drive aluminum steel body 545 from front to back at the uniform velocity move, can be with
Guarantee uniformly and effectively to clean out aluminum steel upper insulator, without manual operation, reduce the labor intensity of staff,
Improve the efficiency of work.
During work, aluminum steel body 545 passes around by take-up roll 543, help roll 53, idler roller successively from back to front first
523rd, guide roller 51, separation outlet, separation import, rubbing outlet and rubbing import, coiler device 5 are started working, coiler device 5
On help roll 53 with winding 54 S-type structure of side chain arrange to form tension structure, the root during work of tensioning spring 521
Appropriate regulation is carried out according to the tightness of aluminum steel body 545, the work of winding motor 544 drives aluminum steel body 545 from front to back
At the uniform velocity move, rubbing cuts leather jacket and puts 3 start-up operations, drives rubbing to cut leather trunk 32 by electric rotating machine 35 and is rotated,
Rubbing cuts leather trunk 32 and drives dermatotome 362 while rotated, and dermatotome 362 is during rotation to the insulator on aluminum steel
To be rubbed, the aluminum steel after rubbing can reduce the separating difficulty of aluminum steel upper insulator, and separator 4 is started working, point
It is hollow cylindrical structure from the separator box 42 on device 4, drainage block 423 is to tilt down mechanism inside from outside, by processing
The insulator separated with aluminum steel is transported in collecting box 422 by waste outlet, after annular guiding block 421 can avoid separation
Insulator is remained in separator box 42, and reciprocator 46 starts working, and moving back and forth frame 463 by the drive of reciprocating air cylinder 462 enters
Row telescopic adjustment, frame 463 is moved back and forth during regulation by the kind of drive of reciprocating gear 465 and reciprocating gear 465
Separator box 42 is driven to carry out reciprocating rotary regulation, shut-off mechanism 43 is started working, according to the specification of aluminum steel by separating cylinder 431
Separating knife 433 is driven to carry out appropriate position adjustments, it is ensured that separating knife 433 can be cut off the insulator on aluminum steel surface,
Allowance for bark mechanism 44 to start working, the regulation that is adapted to can be automated by allowancing for bark side chain 441 according to the specification of aluminum steel, and forward direction is allowanced for bark
Knife 445 except dermatotome 448 works simultaneously to the insulator on aluminum steel with reversely repeatedly being peeled off, it is ensured that the aluminum steel after processing
Insulator can be separated effectively with aluminum steel, and cleaning mechanism 45 is started working, and cleaning mechanism 45 is at work to by shelling
Cleaned, the insulator disintegrating slag remained on aluminum steel surface is cleaned out, aluminum steel surface from the aluminum steel surface after insulator
Insulator clean out after be wrapped in take-up roll 543, realize the function of waste and old aluminum steel insulator mechanization separation, solve
It is existing during existing artificial treatment waste and old aluminum steel coil surface insulator to need artificial aluminum steel coil to carry out rubbing processing,
Aluminum steel coil after rubbing processing needs manually to be peeled off the insulator on aluminum steel surface, and artificial rubbing processing aluminum steel surface is exhausted
The complex operation of edge body, manual removal aluminum steel surface dielectric labor intensity is big, and the insulator on manual removal aluminum steel can influence
Human arm health, and manually the insulator on aluminum steel can not comprehensively be peeled off, the waste and old aluminum steel coil table of artificial treatment
Face insulator labor intensity is big, expends the time grows the problem such as low with operating efficiency, has reached purpose.
The basic principles, principal features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should
Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the description in above-described embodiment and specification simply illustrates the present invention
Principle, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and modifications of the present invention are possible, and these change and changed
Enter all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent
Define.
Claims (10)
1. waste metal aluminum steel surface dielectric mechanization separation equipment in a kind of cable, including bottom plate (1), its feature exist
In：The upper end of bottom plate (1) is sequentially installed with rubbing from front to back cuts leather jacket and puts (3), separator (4) and coiler device (5), rubs
Stranding cuts that leather jacket puts (3), separator (4) and coiler device (5) are used in conjunction with each other and complete waste and old aluminum steel insulator mechanization point
From technique；
The rubbing cuts leather jacket and puts two rubbing support frames (31) that (3) include being symmetrically mounted on bottom plate (1), two rubbing branch
Rubbing is provided with by bearing between support (31) and cuts leather trunk (32), it is hollow cylindrical structure that leather trunk (32) is cut in rubbing, rubbing
The front end for cutting leather trunk (32) is provided with rubbing import, and the rear end that leather trunk (32) is cut in rubbing is provided with rubbing outlet, and leather trunk is cut in rubbing
(32) driven gear (33) is installed on outer wall, driving gear (34), driving gear (34) are engaged with driven gear (33)
On the output shaft of electric rotating machine (35), electric rotating machine (35) is arranged on rubbing support frame (31) by motor cabinet, is rubbed
Stranding, which is cut, to be provided with rubbing and cuts cutaneous branch chain (36) on the inwall of leather trunk (32) rear and front end；
The separator (4) includes two supporters (41) being symmetrically mounted on bottom plate (1), two supporters
(41) separator box (42) is provided with by bearing between, shut-off mechanism is disposed with from front to back on separator box (42) inwall
(43) mechanism (44) and cleaning mechanism (45), are allowanced for bark, reciprocator (46) is provided with the middle part outer wall of separator box (42)；
The coiler device (5) includes being sequentially arranged at the guide roller (51) of bottom plate (1) from front to back, and tensioning side chain (52) is auxiliary
Help roller (53) and winding side chain (54).
2. waste metal aluminum steel surface dielectric mechanization separation equipment in a kind of cable according to claim 1, its
It is characterised by：Cutaneous branch chain (36) is cut in the rubbing includes helical mount (361) and dermatotome (362), and helical mount (361) is arranged on and rubbed
Between the inwall of leather trunk (32) rear and front end is cut in stranding, dermatotome (362) be arranged on helical mount (361) on, and dermatotome (362) with
Helical mount (361) is all contorted structure.
3. waste metal aluminum steel surface dielectric mechanization separation equipment in a kind of cable according to claim 1, its
It is characterised by：The separator box (42) is hollow cylindrical structure, and the front end of separator box (42) is provided with separation import, separator box
(42) rear end is provided with separation and exported, and waste outlet, bottom plate (1) are uniformly provided with along its circumferential direction on separator box (42)
On be provided with collecting box (422), collecting box (422) is located at the underface of waste outlet, pacifies on the inwall in the middle part of separator box (42)
Equipped with annular guiding block (421), the section of annular guiding block (421) is isosceles trapezoidal structure, separator box (42) rear and front end
Inwall is symmetrically arranged with two drainage blocks (423), and drainage block (423) is to tilt down mechanism inside from outside.
4. waste metal aluminum steel surface dielectric mechanization separation equipment in a kind of cable according to claim 1, its
It is characterised by：The shut-off mechanism (43) includes the separation cylinder (431) being arranged on separator box (42) inwall, separates cylinder
(431) top is arranged in separation supporting plate (432) by flange, and the lower end of separation supporting plate (432) is provided with separating knife
(433)。
5. waste metal aluminum steel surface dielectric mechanization separation equipment in a kind of cable according to claim 1, its
It is characterised by：It is described allowance for bark mechanism (44) and include uniformly being arranged on annular guiding block (421) allowance for bark side chain (441), it is described
Allowancing for bark side chain (441) includes allowancing for bark lift cylinder (442) on annular guiding block (421), allowances for bark lift cylinder (442)
Top by flange be arranged on allowance for bark in supporting plate (443), allowance for bark and be connected with one by bearing pin on the outer wall of supporting plate (443)
Number allowance for bark swivel plate (444), No.1 allowance for bark swivel plate (444) front end be provided with it is positive remove dermatotome (445), No.1 allowances for bark rotation
It is connected on the outer wall of plate (444) by bearing pin with the top of No.1 cylinder (446), the bottom of No.1 cylinder (446) passes through bearing pin
It is connected to and allowances for bark in supporting plate (443), No.1 is allowanced for bark and allowances for bark swivel plate by bearing pin and No. two in the side wall of swivel plate (444)
(447) one end is connected, and No. two other ends for allowancing for bark swivel plate (447), which are provided with, reversely removes dermatotome (448), and No. two are allowanced for bark rotation
It is connected in the side wall of plate (447) by bearing pin with the top of No. two cylinders (449), the bottom of No. two cylinders (449) passes through bearing pin
No.1 is connected to allowance for bark on swivel plate (444).
6. waste metal aluminum steel surface dielectric mechanization separation equipment in a kind of cable according to claim 1, its
It is characterised by：The cleaning mechanism (45) includes the cleaning side chain (451) uniformly installed along separator box (42) circumferential direction, described
Clear up the separation expansion link (452) that side chain (451) includes being arranged on separator box (42) inwall, the top of separation expansion link (452)
End is arranged on cleaning plate (453), is arranged on the separation expansion link (452) between separator box (42) and cleaning plate (453)
There is separation buffer spring (454), cleaning brush (455) is evenly arranged with the outer wall of cleaning plate (453).
7. waste metal aluminum steel surface dielectric mechanization separation equipment in a kind of cable according to claim 1, its
It is characterised by：The reciprocator (46) includes the reciprocal riser (461) being arranged on bottom plate (1), the side of reciprocal riser (461)
Reciprocating air cylinder (462) is installed, the top of reciprocating air cylinder (462) is arranged on by flange to be moved back and forth on frame (463), past on wall
The upper end of multiple movable stand (463) is evenly arranged with reciprocating rack (464) from left to right, is engaged with reciprocating rack (464) reciprocal
Gear (465), reciprocating gear (465) are arranged on the outer wall of separator box (42).
8. waste metal aluminum steel surface dielectric mechanization separation equipment in a kind of cable according to claim 1, its
It is characterised by：The tensioning side chain (52) includes being arranged on tensioning spring (521) on bottom plate (1), and tensioning spring is installed on (521)
There is a tensioning frame (522), idler roller (523), tensioning frame (522) left and right are provided with by bearing between the inwall of tensioning frame (522)
Both ends are connected by sliding matching mode with two pieces of tensioning risers (524), and two pieces of tensioning risers (524) are arranged on bottom plate (1).
9. waste metal aluminum steel surface dielectric mechanization separation equipment in a kind of cable according to claim 1, its
It is characterised by：The winding side chain (54) includes the winding support frame (541) being arranged on bottom plate (1), winding support frame (541)
On be symmetrically installed with two pieces of winding risers (542), take-up roll (543) is provided with by bearing between two pieces of windings risers (542),
One end of take-up roll (543) is connected by shaft coupling with one end of winding motor (544), and winding motor (544) passes through motor cabinet
On winding support frame (541), aluminum steel body (545) is wound with take-up roll (543).
10. waste metal aluminum steel surface dielectric mechanization separation equipment in a kind of cable according to claim 9, its
It is characterised by：The aluminum steel body (545) passes around by take-up roll (543), help roll (53), idler roller successively from back to front
(523), guide roller (51), separation outlet, separation import, rubbing outlet and rubbing import.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711128217.0A CN107732801A (en) | 2017-11-15 | 2017-11-15 | Waste metal aluminum steel surface dielectric mechanization separation equipment in a kind of cable |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711128217.0A CN107732801A (en) | 2017-11-15 | 2017-11-15 | Waste metal aluminum steel surface dielectric mechanization separation equipment in a kind of cable |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107732801A true CN107732801A (en) | 2018-02-23 |
Family
ID=61214681
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711128217.0A Withdrawn CN107732801A (en) | 2017-11-15 | 2017-11-15 | Waste metal aluminum steel surface dielectric mechanization separation equipment in a kind of cable |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107732801A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111564796A (en) * | 2020-06-13 | 2020-08-21 | 梁波 | Pencil device of skinning for wire harness processing |
| CN112337956A (en) * | 2020-11-11 | 2021-02-09 | 吴开菊 | Protect lines recovery unit based on metal intrinsic characteristic |
| CN113328389A (en) * | 2021-07-06 | 2021-08-31 | 昭通浩鑫工程有限公司 | Cable inside metal stripping off device in electric power engineering field |
| CN116979433A (en) * | 2023-08-16 | 2023-10-31 | 浙江吴越电缆有限公司 | Cable stripping equipment |
-
2017
- 2017-11-15 CN CN201711128217.0A patent/CN107732801A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111564796A (en) * | 2020-06-13 | 2020-08-21 | 梁波 | Pencil device of skinning for wire harness processing |
| CN112337956A (en) * | 2020-11-11 | 2021-02-09 | 吴开菊 | Protect lines recovery unit based on metal intrinsic characteristic |
| CN112337956B (en) * | 2020-11-11 | 2022-06-21 | 东莞市伯乐五金模具有限公司 | Protect lines recovery unit based on metal intrinsic characteristic |
| CN113328389A (en) * | 2021-07-06 | 2021-08-31 | 昭通浩鑫工程有限公司 | Cable inside metal stripping off device in electric power engineering field |
| CN113328389B (en) * | 2021-07-06 | 2023-09-12 | 昭通浩鑫工程有限公司 | Cable inside metal stripping off device in power engineering field |
| CN116979433A (en) * | 2023-08-16 | 2023-10-31 | 浙江吴越电缆有限公司 | Cable stripping equipment |
| CN116979433B (en) * | 2023-08-16 | 2024-02-09 | 浙江吴越电缆有限公司 | Cable stripping equipment |
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Application publication date: 20180223 |
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