CN107727958A - A kind of power information event acquisition method of electric energy meter acquisition system - Google Patents

A kind of power information event acquisition method of electric energy meter acquisition system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107727958A
CN107727958A CN201710860827.3A CN201710860827A CN107727958A CN 107727958 A CN107727958 A CN 107727958A CN 201710860827 A CN201710860827 A CN 201710860827A CN 107727958 A CN107727958 A CN 107727958A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
event
electric energy
energy meter
acquisition
terminal
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Pending
Application number
CN201710860827.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张永康
朱铮
张垠
唐跃中
庄才杰
吴伟东
朱彬若
曹祎
江剑峰
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State Grid Shanghai Electric Power Co Ltd
East China Power Test and Research Institute Co Ltd
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State Grid Shanghai Electric Power Co Ltd
East China Power Test and Research Institute Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by State Grid Shanghai Electric Power Co Ltd, East China Power Test and Research Institute Co Ltd filed Critical State Grid Shanghai Electric Power Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710860827.3A priority Critical patent/CN107727958A/en
Publication of CN107727958A publication Critical patent/CN107727958A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R31/00Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R35/00Testing or calibrating of apparatus covered by the other groups of this subclass
    • G01R35/04Testing or calibrating of apparatus covered by the other groups of this subclass of instruments for measuring time integral of power or current

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Remote Monitoring And Control Of Power-Distribution Networks (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of power information event acquisition method of electric energy meter acquisition system, electric energy meter system includes the main website being sequentially connected, acquisition terminal and electric energy meter, power information event includes electric energy meter event, terminal affair and main website event, the acquisition mode of electric energy list event includes the collection of terminal fixed cycle and main website is transparent, the acquisition mode of terminal affair includes active reporting and main website calls reading together, power information event is divided into emergency according to urgent and significance level, critical event, four grades of more important event and the common event, work as emergency, when critical event and more important event belong to terminal affair, acquisition terminal generates in real time and active reporting, when belonging to electric energy meter event, reported by acquisition terminal by the collection of different fixed cycles is simultaneously actively transparent.Compared with prior art, the present invention can obtain abnormal power network and electrical energy meter fault information in time and handle, and have the advantages that to improve accident collection, arrange efficiency.

Description

A kind of power information event acquisition method of electric energy meter acquisition system
Technical field
The present invention relates to metering system remote information acquisition technique, more particularly, to a kind of electricity consumption of electric energy meter acquisition system Message event acquisition method.
Background technology
In recent years, voltage power-line carrier communication technology is widely applied in automatic data logging field, and the collection of power consumption is therewith Quick reliable, power supply enterprise also enriches constantly to the demand of other power informations, as power network is abnormal and electrical energy meter fault how and When obtain and processing etc., these apply realization not yet in effect, all can bring inconvenience to the follow-up developments of power system.So mesh Preceding to need further to improve special, public change user's power-off event judgment accuracy, the accidents such as lifting has a power failure gather, arrange and imitate Rate.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to overcome the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art and provide a kind of collection of electric energy meter is The power information event acquisition method of system.
The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of power information event acquisition method of electric energy meter acquisition system, the electric energy meter system include what is be sequentially connected Main website, acquisition terminal and electric energy meter, the power information event includes electric energy meter event, terminal affair and main website event, described The acquisition mode of electric energy list event includes the collection of terminal fixed cycle and main website is transparent, and the acquisition mode of the terminal affair includes Active reporting and main website call reading together, the power information event according to urgent and significance level be divided into emergency, critical event, compared with Four grades of critical event and the common event, when emergency, critical event and more important event belong to terminal affair, collection Terminal generates in real time and active reporting, when belonging to electric energy meter event, by acquisition terminal by the collection of different fixed cycles and active It is transparent to report.
Preferably, the emergency includes the monitoring event of electric energy meter hardware fault and clock battery status, collection eventually The quantity of state at end conjugates and stops/go up electric event.
Preferably, the acquisition method of the emergency is:
Start to gather emergency after the completion of the cycle data item collection of each electric energy meter connected in a manner of RS485, often Individual event items at most gather 3 times, fail then be not involved in judging every time;With carrier system connection electric energy meter meet collection into Power>98% or the time more than 12:00, and start to gather emergency after the completion of each meter reading cycle data item collection, each Event items at most gather 3 times, and collection every time fails and is then not involved in judging.
Preferably, the critical event is that possible influence the event of equipment normal operation, is specifically included:Electric energy meter falls Electricity, supply voltage anomalous event, acquisition terminal voltage circuit is abnormal, current loop anomalous event.
Preferably, the acquisition method of the critical event is:
Downlink communication mode is not differentiated between, electric energy meter is meeting to gather success rate>98% or the time more than 12:00, and promptly Start to gather after the completion of event acquisition, each event items at most gather 3 times daily, and collection every time fails and is then not involved in judging.
Preferably, the more important event specifically includes to influence the event of the reliable electricity consumption of user:Electric energy meter beginning button Lid, the time is overproof, Voltage unbalance event, and acquisition terminal phase sequence is abnormal, voltage or electric current are out-of-limit, voltage or current imbalance are got over Limit event.
Preferably, the acquisition method of the more important event is:
Downlink communication mode is not differentiated between, electric energy meter meets collection success rate in of that month one day>98% or the date more than 15 days And the time is more than 12:00, and start to gather after the completion of critical event collection, the monthly most collections of each event items 3 times, often Secondary collection is unsuccessfully not involved in judging.
Preferably, the common event include command operation remotely-or locally was carried out to equipment, according to management need into Row is verified and the event of processing.
Preferably, the acquisition method of the common event is:
The common event for belonging to terminal affair is generated and stored in real time, is gathered on demand by main website;Belong to electric energy list event The common event is by main website transparent transmission copy reading on demand.
Compared with prior art, the power information event of electric energy meter and acquisition terminal is pressed importance and emergency by the present invention Divided rank and respectively taken at regular intervals, abnormal power network and electrical energy meter fault information can be obtained in time and is handled, improves burst thing Part collection, arrange efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is power information event acquisition structural representation of the present invention.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in detail with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.The present embodiment is with technical solution of the present invention Premised on implemented, give detailed embodiment and specific operating process, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to Following embodiments.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of power information event acquisition method of electric energy meter acquisition system, electric energy meter system is included successively Main website, acquisition terminal and the electric energy meter of connection, power information event include electric energy meter event, terminal affair and main website event, electricity The acquisition mode of energy list event includes the collection of terminal fixed cycle and main website is transparent, and the acquisition mode of terminal affair is included in active Report and main website call readings together, power information event according to promptly and significance level be divided into emergency, critical event, more important event and Four grades of the common event, when emergency, critical event and more important event belong to terminal affair, acquisition terminal is given birth in real time Into simultaneously active reporting, when belonging to electric energy meter event, reported by acquisition terminal by the collection of different fixed cycles is simultaneously actively transparent.
Emergency includes event, electric energy meter hardware fault and the clock battery status that user has doubtful electricity stealing to occur Monitoring event, acquisition terminal quantity of state displacement and stop/go up electric event etc. other need the event of very first time active reporting. Wherein electric energy meter event includes game clock lid, clock failure, storage failure or damage, Clock battery is under-voltage, power cut-off recording battery It is under-voltage etc..The acquisition method of emergency is:
Start to gather emergency after the completion of the cycle data item collection of each electric energy meter connected in a manner of RS485, often Individual event items at most gather 3 times, fail then be not involved in judging every time;With carrier system connection electric energy meter meet collection into Power>98% or the time more than 12:00, and start to gather emergency after the completion of each meter reading cycle data item collection, each Event items at most gather 3 times, and collection every time fails and is then not involved in judging.
Critical event is that possible influence the event of equipment normal operation, is specifically included:Electric energy meter power down, abnormity of power supply, The events such as disconnected phase, under-voltage, over-pressed, decompression, defluidization, excessively stream, stationary magnetic field interference;The switch access of acquisition terminal output control loop The events such as quantity of state displacement record, voltage circuit are abnormal, current loop exception.The acquisition method of critical event is:
Downlink communication mode is not differentiated between, electric energy meter is meeting to gather success rate>98% or the time more than 12:00, and promptly Start to gather after the completion of event acquisition, each event items at most gather 3 times daily, and collection every time fails and is then not involved in judging.
Generation and active reporting, similar event only report 1 occurred at first to terminal affair daily in real time, follow-up mutually to work together Part terminal, which only stores, not to be reported.
More important event specifically includes to influence the event of the reliable electricity consumption of user:Electric energy meter opens end button cover, voltage anti-phase When sequence, Voltage unbalance, school, the event such as full decompression;Acquisition terminal phase sequence is abnormal, voltage or electric current are out-of-limit, voltage or electric current not Balance the event such as out-of-limit.Wherein, the electric energy meter time is overproof and the monitoring of clock of power meter deviation belongs to terminal affair, by measurement point list Solely calculate.The acquisition method of more important event is:
Downlink communication mode is not differentiated between, electric energy meter meets collection success rate in of that month one day>98% or the date more than 15 days And the time is more than 12:00, and start to gather after the completion of critical event collection, the monthly most collections of each event items 3 times, often Secondary collection is unsuccessfully not involved in judging.
Generation and active reporting, similar event monthly only report 1 occurred at first to terminal affair in real time, follow-up mutually to work together Part terminal, which only stores, not to be reported.
The common event includes remotely-or locally carrying out command operation to equipment, is verified and is handled according to management needs Event, specifically include:The malfunction of electric energy meter on-load switch or the things such as tripping, requirement are reset, event resets, operated a switch, closing a floodgate, programming Part;Acquisition terminal and the super thresholding of master station communication flow, data initialization and version change, remote control tripping operation, power control tripping operation, automatically controlled jump Lock, automatically controlled alarm event, message authentication mistake etc..The acquisition method of the common event is:
The common event for belonging to terminal affair is generated and stored in real time, is gathered on demand by main website;Belong to electric energy list event The common event is by main website transparent transmission copy reading on demand.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of power information event acquisition method of electric energy meter acquisition system, the electric energy meter system includes the master being sequentially connected Stand, acquisition terminal and electric energy meter, the power information event include electric energy meter event, terminal affair and main website event, its feature It is, the acquisition mode of the electric energy list event includes the collection of terminal fixed cycle and main website is transparent, and the terminal affair is adopted Mode set includes active reporting and main website and calls readings together, the power information event according to promptly and significance level be divided into emergency, Four critical event, more important event and the common event grades, when emergency, critical event and more important event belong to terminal During event, acquisition terminal generates in real time and active reporting, and when belonging to electric energy meter event, the different fixed cycles are pressed by acquisition terminal Gather simultaneously actively transparent report.
A kind of 2. power information event acquisition method of electric energy meter acquisition system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that The emergency includes the monitoring event of electric energy meter hardware fault and clock battery status, the quantity of state of acquisition terminal conjugates and Stop/go up electric event.
A kind of 3. power information event acquisition method of electric energy meter acquisition system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that The acquisition method of the emergency is:
Start to gather emergency, each thing after the completion of the cycle data item collection of each electric energy meter connected in a manner of RS485 Part item at most gathers 3 times, fails then be not involved in judging every time;Meeting to gather success rate with the electric energy meter of carrier system connection >98% or the time more than 12:00, and start to gather emergency, each event after the completion of each meter reading cycle data item collection Item at most gathers 3 times, and collection every time unsuccessfully is then not involved in judging.
A kind of 4. power information event acquisition method of electric energy meter acquisition system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that The critical event is that possible influence the event of equipment normal operation, is specifically included:Electric energy meter power down, supply voltage exception thing Part, acquisition terminal voltage circuit is abnormal, current loop anomalous event.
A kind of 5. power information event acquisition method of electric energy meter acquisition system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that The acquisition method of the critical event is:
Downlink communication mode is not differentiated between, electric energy meter is meeting to gather success rate>98% or the time more than 12:00, and emergency Start to gather after the completion of collection, each event items at most gather 3 times daily, and collection every time fails and is then not involved in judging.
A kind of 6. power information event acquisition method of electric energy meter acquisition system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that The more important event specifically includes to influence the event of the reliable electricity consumption of user:Electric energy meter opens that end button cover, time is overproof, voltage Uneven event, acquisition terminal phase sequence is abnormal, voltage or electric current are out-of-limit, voltage or current imbalance out-of-limit event.
A kind of 7. power information event acquisition method of electric energy meter acquisition system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that The acquisition method of the more important event is:
Downlink communication mode is not differentiated between, electric energy meter meets collection success rate in of that month one day>98% or the date more than 15 days and when Between more than 12:00, and start to gather after the completion of critical event collection, monthly each event items at most gather 3 times, adopt every time Collection is unsuccessfully not involved in judging.
A kind of 8. power information event acquisition method of electric energy meter acquisition system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that The common event includes remotely-or locally carrying out command operation to equipment, the thing for needing to be verified and handled according to management Part.
A kind of 9. power information event acquisition method of electric energy meter acquisition system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that The acquisition method of the common event is:
The common event for belonging to terminal affair is generated and stored in real time, and read mode is called together using main website, is gathered on demand by main website;Belong to The common event of electric energy list event is by main website transparent transmission copy reading on demand.
CN201710860827.3A 2017-09-21 2017-09-21 A kind of power information event acquisition method of electric energy meter acquisition system Pending CN107727958A (en)

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CN201710860827.3A CN107727958A (en) 2017-09-21 2017-09-21 A kind of power information event acquisition method of electric energy meter acquisition system

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Cited By (6)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108919172A (en) * 2018-07-27 2018-11-30 国家电网有限公司 A kind of automatic time synchronization method of electric energy meter, device and terminal device
CN109102691A (en) * 2018-07-24 2018-12-28 宁波三星医疗电气股份有限公司 A kind of electric energy meter active report of event processing method based on chained list
CN111521966A (en) * 2020-05-18 2020-08-11 深圳市瀚邦为电子材料有限公司 Method and device for monitoring time out-of-tolerance of district electric meter, monitoring terminal and storage medium
CN112614331A (en) * 2020-12-14 2021-04-06 杭州海兴电力科技股份有限公司 Method for reading electric energy meter event and electric energy meter event reading system
CN113938765A (en) * 2021-10-12 2022-01-14 湖南第一师范学院 Electric energy metering data uploading processing method and system
CN114124284A (en) * 2021-12-06 2022-03-01 青岛鼎信通讯股份有限公司 Layered clock management optimization method applied to acquisition terminal

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109102691A (en) * 2018-07-24 2018-12-28 宁波三星医疗电气股份有限公司 A kind of electric energy meter active report of event processing method based on chained list
CN109102691B (en) * 2018-07-24 2020-10-27 宁波三星医疗电气股份有限公司 Active reporting processing method for electric energy meter event based on linked list
CN108919172A (en) * 2018-07-27 2018-11-30 国家电网有限公司 A kind of automatic time synchronization method of electric energy meter, device and terminal device
CN111521966A (en) * 2020-05-18 2020-08-11 深圳市瀚邦为电子材料有限公司 Method and device for monitoring time out-of-tolerance of district electric meter, monitoring terminal and storage medium
CN111521966B (en) * 2020-05-18 2022-06-28 深圳市瀚邦为电子材料有限公司 Method and device for monitoring time out-of-tolerance of district electric meter, monitoring terminal and storage medium
CN112614331A (en) * 2020-12-14 2021-04-06 杭州海兴电力科技股份有限公司 Method for reading electric energy meter event and electric energy meter event reading system
CN113938765A (en) * 2021-10-12 2022-01-14 湖南第一师范学院 Electric energy metering data uploading processing method and system
CN114124284A (en) * 2021-12-06 2022-03-01 青岛鼎信通讯股份有限公司 Layered clock management optimization method applied to acquisition terminal

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Application publication date: 20180223