CN107724325B - A kind of road construction snow-removing device - Google Patents
A kind of road construction snow-removing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107724325B CN107724325B CN201710909813.6A CN201710909813A CN107724325B CN 107724325 B CN107724325 B CN 107724325B CN 201710909813 A CN201710909813 A CN 201710909813A CN 107724325 B CN107724325 B CN 107724325B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- connecting rod
- cart
- cabinet
- welded
- disk
- Prior art date
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Links
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract description 28
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 8
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 8
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010257 thawing Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009938 salting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001755 vocal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H10/00—Improving gripping of ice-bound or other slippery traffic surfaces, e.g. using gritting or thawing materials ; Roadside storage of gritting or solid thawing materials; Permanently installed devices for applying gritting or thawing materials; Mobile apparatus specially adapted for treating wintry roads by applying liquid, semi-liquid or granular materials
- E01H10/007—Mobile apparatus specially adapted for preparing or applying liquid or semi-liquid thawing material or spreading granular material on wintry roads
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Cleaning Of Streets, Tracks, Or Beaches (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to a kind of construction machinery more particularly to a kind of road construction snow-removing devices.The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of saving manpower, save time, the road construction snow-removing device that work efficiency is high.In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides such a road construction snow-removing devices, include cart etc.；Be in the middle part of the cart plate of cart it is netted, be welded with riser at the top of cart, riser installed in front has cabinet, the bottom of box be it is netted, cabinet lower right side is equipped with lower hopper, and cabinet left side central portion is equipped with driving device, crushing mechanism is equipped in cabinet, driving device and crushing mechanism cooperate.The present invention, which passes through, constantly pushes cart, falls into the Nacl being crushed on cart plate, and passes through web plate and Nacl is uniformly sprinkled into inside the snow heap of shovel pine, to achieve the effect that saving manpower, the saving time, work efficiency is high.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to a kind of construction machinery more particularly to a kind of road construction snow-removing devices.
Background technique
" construction machinery " according to Vocational civil construction class profession in relation to the requirement to this course, with the existing construction of country
Engineering specification, specification, regulation are foundation, according to editor's years of work experience and teaching practice, modified on the basis of self-edited teaching material,
Supplement is compiled." construction machinery " is former to the basic knowledge of Construction of Civil Engineering machinery, the type of various construction machineries, work
Reason, applicable elements etc. have made detailed elaboration, adhere to Students ' Employment for guiding, prominent practicability, practicality.Pandect is divided into 7
Chapter, content include machine components rudimentary knowledge, construction machinery rudimentary knowledge, foundation engineering machinery, earthwork construction machinery, reinforcing bar
Concrete construction machinery, hoisting machinery, other machinery etc.." construction machinery " has stronger specific aim, practicability and versatility,
It can be used as the didactic works of water conservancy class, civil engineering specialty, also learn to refer to for civil engineering technicians.
General snow removing is all to melt snow by manually spreading a large amount of Nacl.It is had during salting a large amount of
The Nacl of agglomeration, it is therefore desirable to which it is crushed.At present the Nacl of agglomeration is carried out broken being all by manually carrying out
It is broken, to there are waste of manpower, waste time, ineffective disadvantage, therefore need to research and develop a kind of savings manpower, saving
Time, the road construction snow-removing device that work efficiency is high.
Summary of the invention
(1) technical problems to be solved
The present invention in order to overcome at present to the Nacl of agglomeration carry out it is broken be all by being manually crushed, thus in the presence of
Waste of manpower wastes time, ineffective disadvantage, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of saving manpower,
Save time, the road construction snow-removing device that work efficiency is high.
(2) technical solution
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides such a road construction snow-removing devices, include to push away
Vehicle, riser, cabinet, lower hopper, driving device and crushing mechanism, be in the middle part of the cart plate of cart it is netted, be welded at the top of cart
Riser, riser installed in front have a cabinet, the bottom of box be it is netted, cabinet lower right side is equipped with lower hopper, cabinet left side central portion
Driving device is installed, crushing mechanism is equipped in cabinet, driving device and crushing mechanism cooperate.
Preferably, driving device includes contact wheel, first connecting rod, first motor, the first disk, link block, hollow
Bar and connecting rod, riser left side central portion are welded with first connecting rod, first motor have been bolted on front side of first connecting rod, the
The first disk is bolted on the output shaft of one motor, the first disk is located at the front side of first motor, the first disk
Eccentric position is welded with link block, and slidingtype is equipped with hollow bar, hollow bar and link block cooperation, hollow bar right side on link block
Middle part is welded with connecting rod, and cabinet left upper portion is provided with first through hole, and connecting rod passes through first through hole, and connecting rod right end is equipped with contact
Wheel, contact wheel and crushing mechanism cooperate.
Preferably, crushing mechanism includes transverse slat, elevating lever, the first crushing shell, wedge block, the first spring, in cabinet in
Portion's level is welded with transverse slat, and the second through-hole is provided on transverse slat, is equipped with elevating lever in the second through-hole, elevating lever bottom is welded with first
Crushing shell is welded with wedge block at the top of elevating lever, and contact wheel is contacted with wedge block, and elevating lever top is cased with the first spring, and first
It connect at the top of the top of spring and wedge block, is connect at the top of the bottom end of the first spring and transverse slat.
It preferably, further include moving left and right device, cart top left side is equipped with and moves left and right device, moves left and right device
Include the first belt pulley, strut, the second belt pulley, flat belt, the second disk, the second connecting rod, third connecting rod, web plate,
Bearing block and shaft, the installed in front of first motor have the first belt pulley, and the first belt pulley is located at the rear side of the first disk, cart
Top left side is welded with strut, and strut upper front has been bolted bearing block, has been connected with and is turned by interference in bearing block
Axis has been connected by key the second belt pulley in shaft, flat belt is connected between the second belt pulley and the first belt pulley, shaft
Front end has been connected by key the second disk, and the center location pin of the second disk is connected with the second connecting rod, the second connecting rod bottom
Portion is connected with third connecting rod by pin, and third connecting rod bottom is connected with web plate by pin, connects at the top of web plate and cart
Touching.
It preferably, further include having crushing device, the cart for moving left and right device lower part is equipped with crushing device, crushing device
It include vertical bar, connecting plate, second spring, the second crushing shell and protrusion, left side central portion is provided with hole in the middle part of cart, movable in hole
Be equipped with vertical bar, be welded with connecting plate at the top of vertical bar, vertical bar top is cased with second spring, at the top of the tail end and cart of second spring
Connection, the top of second spring are connect with connecting plate bottom, and vertical bar bottom is welded with the second crushing shell, the outside weldering of the second disk
It is connected to protrusion, protrusion is close with connecting plate.
It preferably, further include having the 4th connecting rod and push plate, cabinet lower right side is provided with third through-hole, sets in third through-hole
There is the 4th connecting rod, the 4th connecting rod left end is located in the box body, and right end is located at outside cabinet, and the 4th connecting rod left end, which is welded with, to push away
Plate.
It preferably, further include having cylinder and fixed block, the front and rear sides of the cart plate top left side of cart symmetrically pass through spiral shell
It tethers and is connected to cylinder, be connected with fixed block on the telescopic rod of cylinder.
It preferably, further include having storage tank, riser right upper portion is equipped with storage tank, the mode that storage tank is connected by screw to
It is connect with riser right side.
Preferably, further include rubber sleeve, be connected by screw to rubber sleeve on the push rod of cart.
Working principle: when needing using the present invention, the present invention is pushed to the place for needing to remove the snow by operator, then
Nacl is poured into lower hopper, is then flowed into cabinet out of lower hopper, starting driving device work drives crushing mechanism pair
Block-like Nacl is crushed.The Nacl being crushed is fallen on the ground from the bottom of box and cart plate, makes Nacl pair
Snow is melted.At this point, operator pushes cart, increase the area of thawing.
Because driving device include contact wheel, first connecting rod, first motor, the first disk, link block, hollow bar and
Connecting rod, riser left side central portion are welded with first connecting rod, and first motor, the first electricity have been bolted on front side of first connecting rod
The first disk is bolted on the output shaft of machine, the first disk is located at the front side of first motor, the bias of the first disk
Position is welded with link block, and slidingtype is equipped with hollow bar, hollow bar and link block cooperation, hollow bar right side central on link block
It is welded with connecting rod, cabinet left upper portion is provided with first through hole, and connecting rod passes through first through hole, and connecting rod right end is equipped with contact wheel, connects
Wheel trolley and crushing mechanism cooperate.Start first motor rotation, drives the first disk and link block rotation, drive hollow bar and contact
Wheel moves left and right, and drives crushing mechanism to move up and down, is crushed to the Nacl of agglomeration.After broken, the first electricity is closed
Machine.
Because crushing mechanism includes transverse slat, elevating lever, the first crushing shell, wedge block, the first spring, middle part water in cabinet
Downhand welding is connected to transverse slat, and the second through-hole is provided on transverse slat, elevating lever is equipped in the second through-hole, it is broken that elevating lever bottom is welded with first
Plate, elevating lever top are welded with wedge block, and contact wheel is contacted with wedge block, and elevating lever top is cased with the first spring, the first spring
Top and wedge block at the top of connect, the bottom end of the first spring and transverse slat top are connect.Contact wheel is driven when first motor rotates
When moving left and right, contact wheel rolls on wedge block, and elevating lever and the first crushing shell is driven to move up and down, the first telescopic spring,
It is crushed the first crushing shell to the Nacl of agglomeration.After broken, first motor is closed.
Because further including moving left and right device, cart top left side is equipped with and moves left and right device, moves left and right device packet
The first belt pulley, strut, the second belt pulley, flat belt, the second disk, the second connecting rod, third connecting rod, web plate, axis are included
Seat and shaft are held, the installed in front of first motor has the first belt pulley, and the first belt pulley is located at the rear side of the first disk, cart top
Strut is welded on the left of portion, bearing block has been bolted in strut upper front, and bearing block is interior to be connected with shaft by interference,
It has been connected by key the second belt pulley in shaft, has been connected with flat belt between the second belt pulley and the first belt pulley, before shaft
End has been connected by key the second disk, and the center location pin of the second disk is connected with the second connecting rod, the second connecting rod bottom
It is connected with third connecting rod by pin, third connecting rod bottom is connected with web plate by pin, contacts at the top of web plate and cart.
When first motor rotation, the first pulley rotation is driven, the second pulley rotation is driven by flat belt, drives the second disk
Rotation drives web plate to move left and right by the second connecting rod and third connecting rod, and web plate can be equal by the Nacl fallen on cart
Under even spreading.
Because further including having crushing device, the cart for moving left and right device lower part is equipped with crushing device, crushing device packet
Vertical bar, connecting plate, second spring, the second crushing shell and protrusion are included, left side central portion is provided with hole in the middle part of cart, movable in hole
Equipped with vertical bar, connecting plate is welded at the top of vertical bar, vertical bar top is cased with second spring, connects at the top of the tail end and cart of second spring
It connects, the top of second spring is connect with connecting plate bottom, and vertical bar bottom is welded with the second crushing shell, the outside welding of the second disk
There is protrusion, protrusion is close with connecting plate.When the second disk rotational, protrusion rotation is driven, makes protrusion impact connecting plate, second
So that vertical bar and the second crushing shell is moved up and down under the cooperation of spring, shovel pine is carried out to snow, improves snow removing effect.At this point, operator
Member pushes cart mobile, and the second crushing shell carries out shovel pine to snow, and Nacl is fallen on the snow of shovel pine, so that work effect can be improved
Rate.
Because further including having the 4th connecting rod and push plate, cabinet lower right side is provided with third through-hole, is equipped in third through-hole
4th connecting rod, the 4th connecting rod left end are located in the box body, and right end is located at outside cabinet, and the 4th connecting rod left end is welded with push plate,
When Nacl pours into cabinet, operator can push the 4th connecting rod to the left, and Nacl is pushed to and is crushed positioned at first
The underface of plate is crushed the first crushing shell preferably to Nacl.
Because further including having cylinder and fixed block, the front and rear sides of the cart plate top left side of cart are symmetrically connected by bolt
It is connected to cylinder, fixed block is connected on the telescopic rod of cylinder, when initial, cylinder is in shortening state.When need to cart carry out
When fixed, operator controls cylinder elongation, drives fixed block to move downward, closely connects when fixed block is moved downwardly to ground
When touching, control cylinder stops elongation.So as to which cart is fixed.
Because further including having storage tank, riser right upper portion is equipped with storage tank, mode that storage tank is connected by screw to
Required tool can be placed in storage tank by connection, operator on the right side of riser, found and used so as to more convenient.
Because further including rubber sleeve, rubber sleeve is connected by screw on the push rod of cart, rubber sleeve can play protection and make
With, operator's palm pain when long-time pushes cart is prevented, it can also anti-slip.
(3) beneficial effect
The present invention falls into the Nacl being crushed on cart plate, and by web plate work by constantly pushing cart
Industry salt is uniformly sprinkled into inside the snow heap of shovel pine, to achieve the effect that saving manpower, the saving time, work efficiency is high.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the first schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic view of the front view of driving device of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is second of schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the right side structural representation that the present invention moves left and right device.
Fig. 5 is driving device of the present invention and the schematic view of the front view for moving left and right device.
Fig. 6 is the third schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 7 is the right side structural representation that the present invention moves left and right device and crushing device.
Fig. 8 is the 4th kind of schematic view of the front view of the invention.
The label in accompanying drawing is: 1- cart, 2- riser, 3- cabinet, 4- lower hopper, 5- driving device, 51- first through hole,
52- contact wheel, 53- first connecting rod, 54- first motor, the first disk of 55-, 56- link block, 57- hollow bar, 58- connecting rod,
6- crushing mechanism, 61- transverse slat, the second through-hole of 62-, 63- elevating lever, the first crushing shell of 64-, 65- wedge block, the first spring of 66-,
7- moves left and right device, the first belt pulley of 71-, 72- strut, the second belt pulley of 73-, 74- flat belt, the second disk of 75-, 76-
Second connecting rod, 77- third connecting rod, 78- web plate, 79- bearing block, 710- shaft, 8- crushing device, 81- vertical bar, 82- connect
Fishplate bar, 83- second spring, the second crushing shell of 84-, 85- protrusion, 9- third through-hole, the 4th connecting rod of 10-, 11- push plate, 12- gas
Cylinder, 13- fixed block, 14- storage tank, 15- rubber sleeve.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of road construction snow-removing device includes cart 1, riser 2, cabinet 3, lower hopper 4, drives as shown in figures 1-8
Dynamic device 5 and crushing mechanism 6, be in the middle part of 1 plate of cart of cart 1 it is netted, riser 2 is welded at the top of cart 1, is pacified on front side of riser 2
Equipped with cabinet 3,3 bottom of cabinet be it is netted, 3 lower right side of cabinet is equipped with lower hopper 4, and 3 left side central portion of cabinet is equipped with driving
Device 5, cabinet 3 is interior to be equipped with crushing mechanism 6, and driving device 5 and crushing mechanism 6 cooperate.
Embodiment 2
A kind of road construction snow-removing device includes cart 1, riser 2, cabinet 3, lower hopper 4, drives as shown in figures 1-8
Dynamic device 5 and crushing mechanism 6, be in the middle part of 1 plate of cart of cart 1 it is netted, riser 2 is welded at the top of cart 1, is pacified on front side of riser 2
Equipped with cabinet 3,3 bottom of cabinet be it is netted, 3 lower right side of cabinet is equipped with lower hopper 4, and 3 left side central portion of cabinet is equipped with driving
Device 5, cabinet 3 is interior to be equipped with crushing mechanism 6, and driving device 5 and crushing mechanism 6 cooperate.
Driving device 5 include contact wheel 52, first connecting rod 53, first motor 54, the first disk 55, link block 56,
Hollow bar 57 and connecting rod 58,2 left side central portion of riser are welded with first connecting rod 53, are bolted on front side of first connecting rod 53
There is first motor 54, the first disk 55 has been bolted on the output shaft of first motor 54, the first disk 55 is located at first
The front side of motor 54, the eccentric position of the first disk 55 are welded with link block 56, and slidingtype is equipped with hollow bar on link block 56
57, hollow bar 57 and link block 56 cooperate, and 57 right side central of hollow bar is welded with connecting rod 58, and 3 left upper portion of cabinet is provided with first
Through-hole 51, connecting rod 58 pass through first through hole 51, and 58 right end of connecting rod is equipped with contact wheel 52, and contact wheel 52 and crushing mechanism 6 cooperate.
Embodiment 3
A kind of road construction snow-removing device includes cart 1, riser 2, cabinet 3, lower hopper 4, drives as shown in figures 1-8
Dynamic device 5 and crushing mechanism 6, be in the middle part of 1 plate of cart of cart 1 it is netted, riser 2 is welded at the top of cart 1, is pacified on front side of riser 2
Equipped with cabinet 3,3 bottom of cabinet be it is netted, 3 lower right side of cabinet is equipped with lower hopper 4, and 3 left side central portion of cabinet is equipped with driving
Device 5, cabinet 3 is interior to be equipped with crushing mechanism 6, and driving device 5 and crushing mechanism 6 cooperate.
Driving device 5 include contact wheel 52, first connecting rod 53, first motor 54, the first disk 55, link block 56,
Hollow bar 57 and connecting rod 58,2 left side central portion of riser are welded with first connecting rod 53, are bolted on front side of first connecting rod 53
There is first motor 54, the first disk 55 has been bolted on the output shaft of first motor 54, the first disk 55 is located at first
The front side of motor 54, the eccentric position of the first disk 55 are welded with link block 56, and slidingtype is equipped with hollow bar on link block 56
57, hollow bar 57 and link block 56 cooperate, and 57 right side central of hollow bar is welded with connecting rod 58, and 3 left upper portion of cabinet is provided with first
Through-hole 51, connecting rod 58 pass through first through hole 51, and 58 right end of connecting rod is equipped with contact wheel 52, and contact wheel 52 and crushing mechanism 6 cooperate.
Crushing mechanism 6 includes transverse slat 61, elevating lever 63, the first crushing shell 64, wedge block 65, the first spring 66, cabinet 3
Interior middle part level is welded with transverse slat 61, and the second through-hole 62 is provided on transverse slat 61, is equipped with elevating lever 63, elevating lever in the second through-hole 62
63 bottoms are welded with the first crushing shell 64, and wedge block 65 is welded at the top of elevating lever 63, and contact wheel 52 is contacted with wedge block 65, rise
Drop 63 top of bar is cased with the first spring 66, connects at the top of the top of the first spring 66 and wedge block 65, the bottom end of the first spring 66
It is connected at the top of transverse slat 61.
Embodiment 4
A kind of road construction snow-removing device includes cart 1, riser 2, cabinet 3, lower hopper 4, drives as shown in figures 1-8
Dynamic device 5 and crushing mechanism 6, be in the middle part of 1 plate of cart of cart 1 it is netted, riser 2 is welded at the top of cart 1, is pacified on front side of riser 2
Equipped with cabinet 3,3 bottom of cabinet be it is netted, 3 lower right side of cabinet is equipped with lower hopper 4, and 3 left side central portion of cabinet is equipped with driving
Device 5, cabinet 3 is interior to be equipped with crushing mechanism 6, and driving device 5 and crushing mechanism 6 cooperate.
Driving device 5 include contact wheel 52, first connecting rod 53, first motor 54, the first disk 55, link block 56,
Hollow bar 57 and connecting rod 58,2 left side central portion of riser are welded with first connecting rod 53, are bolted on front side of first connecting rod 53
There is first motor 54, the first disk 55 has been bolted on the output shaft of first motor 54, the first disk 55 is located at first
The front side of motor 54, the eccentric position of the first disk 55 are welded with link block 56, and slidingtype is equipped with hollow bar on link block 56
57, hollow bar 57 and link block 56 cooperate, and 57 right side central of hollow bar is welded with connecting rod 58, and 3 left upper portion of cabinet is provided with first
Through-hole 51, connecting rod 58 pass through first through hole 51, and 58 right end of connecting rod is equipped with contact wheel 52, and contact wheel 52 and crushing mechanism 6 cooperate.
Crushing mechanism 6 includes transverse slat 61, elevating lever 63, the first crushing shell 64, wedge block 65, the first spring 66, cabinet 3
Interior middle part level is welded with transverse slat 61, and the second through-hole 62 is provided on transverse slat 61, is equipped with elevating lever 63, elevating lever in the second through-hole 62
63 bottoms are welded with the first crushing shell 64, and wedge block 65 is welded at the top of elevating lever 63, and contact wheel 52 is contacted with wedge block 65, rise
Drop 63 top of bar is cased with the first spring 66, connects at the top of the top of the first spring 66 and wedge block 65, the bottom end of the first spring 66
It is connected at the top of transverse slat 61.
It further include moving left and right device 7,1 top left side of cart is equipped with and moves left and right device 7, moves left and right the packet of device 7
The first belt pulley 71, strut 72, the second belt pulley 73, flat belt 74, the second disk 75, the second connecting rod 76, third has been included to connect
Extension bar 77, web plate 78, bearing block 79 and shaft 710, the installed in front of first motor 54 have the first belt pulley 71, the first belt pulley
71 are located at the rear side of the first disk 55, and 1 top left side of cart is welded with strut 72, and 72 upper front of strut has been bolted
Bearing block 79, bearing block 79 is interior to be connected with shaft 710 by interference, and the second belt pulley 73 has been connected by key in shaft 710, the
Flat belt 74 is connected between two belt pulleys 73 and the first belt pulley 71, the front end of shaft 710 has been connected by key the second disk
75, the center location pin of the second disk 75 is connected with the second connecting rod 76, and 76 bottom of the second connecting rod is connected with by pin
Third connecting rod 77,77 bottom of third connecting rod are connected with web plate 78 by pin, contact at the top of web plate 78 and cart 1.
It further include having crushing device 8, the cart 1 for moving left and right 7 lower part of device is equipped with crushing device 8, and crushing device 8 wraps
Vertical bar 81, connecting plate 82, second spring 83, the second crushing shell 84 and protrusion 85 have been included, 1 middle part left side central portion of cart is provided with hole,
It is movable in hole to be equipped with vertical bar 81, it is welded with connecting plate 82 at the top of vertical bar 81,81 top of vertical bar is cased with second spring 83, and second
It is connected at the top of the tail end of spring 83 and cart 1, the top of second spring 83 is connect with 82 bottom of connecting plate, the welding of 81 bottom of vertical bar
There is the second crushing shell 84, the outside of the second disk 75 is welded with protrusion 85, and protrusion 85 is close with connecting plate 82.
It further include having the 4th connecting rod 10 and push plate 11,3 lower right side of cabinet is provided with third through-hole 9, sets in third through-hole 9
There is the 4th connecting rod 10,10 left end of the 4th connecting rod is located in cabinet 3, and right end is located at outside cabinet 3, the weldering of 10 left end of the 4th connecting rod
It is connected to push plate 11.
It further include having cylinder 12 and fixed block 13, the front and rear sides of the 1 plate top left side of cart of cart 1 symmetrically pass through bolt
It is connected with cylinder 12, fixed block 13 is connected on the telescopic rod of cylinder 12.
It further include having storage tank 14,2 right upper portion of riser is equipped with storage tank 14, the mode that storage tank 14 is connected by screw to
It is connected on the right side of riser 2.
Further include rubber sleeve 15, rubber sleeve 15 is connected by screw on the push rod of cart 1.
Working principle: when needing using the present invention, the present invention is pushed to the place for needing to remove the snow by operator, then
Nacl is poured into lower hopper 4, is then flowed into cabinet 3 out of lower hopper 4, starting driving device 5 works, and drives crusher
Structure 6 is crushed block-like Nacl.The Nacl being crushed is fallen on the ground from 1 plate of 3 bottom of cabinet and cart, makes work
Industry salt melts snow.At this point, operator pushes cart 1, increase the area of thawing.
Because driving device 5 includes contact wheel 52, first connecting rod 53, first motor 54, the first disk 55, link block
56, hollow bar 57 and connecting rod 58,2 left side central portion of riser are welded with first connecting rod 53, pass through bolt on front side of first connecting rod 53
It is connected with first motor 54, the first disk 55 has been bolted on the output shaft of first motor 54, the first disk 55 is located at
The front side of first motor 54, the eccentric position of the first disk 55 are welded with link block 56, and slidingtype is equipped with back on link block 56
Type bar 57, hollow bar 57 and link block 56 cooperate, and 57 right side central of hollow bar is welded with connecting rod 58, and 3 left upper portion of cabinet is provided with
First through hole 51, connecting rod 58 pass through first through hole 51, and 58 right end of connecting rod is equipped with contact wheel 52, contact wheel 52 and crushing mechanism 6
Cooperation.Start first motor 54 to rotate, the first disk 55 and link block 56 is driven to rotate, drives hollow bar 57 and contact wheel 52 left
It moves right, drives crushing mechanism 6 to move up and down, the Nacl of agglomeration is crushed.After broken, first motor 54 is closed
?.
Because crushing mechanism 6 includes transverse slat 61, elevating lever 63, the first crushing shell 64, wedge block 65, the first spring 66,
Middle part level is welded with transverse slat 61 in cabinet 3, and the second through-hole 62 is provided on transverse slat 61, is equipped with elevating lever 63 in the second through-hole 62,
63 bottom of elevating lever is welded with the first crushing shell 64, and wedge block 65, contact wheel 52 and wedge block 65 are welded at the top of elevating lever 63
Contact, 63 top of elevating lever is cased with the first spring 66, connects at the top of the top of the first spring 66 and wedge block 65, the first spring 66
Bottom end and transverse slat 61 at the top of connect.When first motor 54 rotates, and contact wheel 52 is driven to move left and right, contact wheel 52 is in wedge shape
It is rolled on block 65, elevating lever 63 and the first crushing shell 64 is driven to move up and down, the first spring 66 is flexible, keeps the first crushing shell 64 right
The Nacl of agglomeration is crushed.After broken, first motor 54 is closed.
Because further including moving left and right device 7,1 top left side of cart is equipped with and moves left and right device 7, moves left and right device
7 include the first belt pulley 71, strut 72, the second belt pulley 73, flat belt 74, the second disk 75, the second connecting rod 76, third
Connecting rod 77, web plate 78, bearing block 79 and shaft 710, the installed in front of first motor 54 have the first belt pulley 71, the first belt
Wheel 71 is located at the rear side of the first disk 55, and 1 top left side of cart is welded with strut 72, and 72 upper front of strut is bolted
There is bearing block 79, bearing block 79 is interior to be connected with shaft 710 by interference, the second belt pulley 73 has been connected by key in shaft 710,
Flat belt 74 is connected between second belt pulley 73 and the first belt pulley 71, the front end of shaft 710 has been connected by key the second circle
Disk 75, the center location pin of the second disk 75 are connected with the second connecting rod 76, and 76 bottom of the second connecting rod is connected by pin
There is third connecting rod 77,77 bottom of third connecting rod is connected with web plate 78 by pin, contacts at the top of web plate 78 and cart 1.When
When first motor 54 rotates, the rotation of the first belt pulley 71 is driven, the rotation of the second belt pulley 73 is driven by flat belt 74, drives the
The rotation of two disks 75 drives web plate 78 to move left and right by the second connecting rod 76 and third connecting rod 77, and web plate 78 can will be fallen in
Nacl on cart 1 is uniformly spread down.
Because further including having crushing device 8, the cart 1 for moving left and right 7 lower part of device is equipped with crushing device 8, is crushed dress
Setting 8 includes vertical bar 81, connecting plate 82, second spring 83, the second crushing shell 84 and protrusion 85, and 1 middle part left side central portion of cart is opened
There is a hole, it is movable in hole to be equipped with vertical bar 81, it is welded with connecting plate 82 at the top of vertical bar 81,81 top of vertical bar is cased with second spring
83, it connects at the top of the tail end and cart 1 of second spring 83, the top of second spring 83 is connect with 82 bottom of connecting plate, vertical bar 81
Bottom is welded with the second crushing shell 84, and the outside of the second disk 75 is welded with protrusion 85, and protrusion 85 is close with connecting plate 82.When
When two disks 75 rotate, protrusion 85 is driven to rotate, so that protrusion 85 is struck connecting plate 82, make vertical bar under the cooperation of second spring 83
81 and second crushing shell 84 move up and down, to snow carry out shovel pine, improve snow removing effect.At this point, operator pushes cart 1 to move
Dynamic, the second 84 pairs of crushing shell snow carries out shovel pine, and Nacl is fallen on the snow of shovel pine, so that working efficiency can be improved.
Because further including having the 4th connecting rod 10 and push plate 11,3 lower right side of cabinet is provided with third through-hole 9, third through-hole 9
It is inside equipped with the 4th connecting rod 10,10 left end of the 4th connecting rod is located in cabinet 3, and right end is located at outside cabinet 3, and the 4th connecting rod 10 is left
End is welded with push plate 11, and when Nacl pours into cabinet 3, operator can push the 4th connecting rod 10 to the left, Nacl
It is pushed to positioned at the underface of the first crushing shell 64, is crushed the first crushing shell 64 preferably to Nacl.
Because further including having cylinder 12 and fixed block 13, the front and rear sides of the 1 plate top left side of cart of cart 1 symmetrically pass through
It has been bolted cylinder 12, fixed block 13 is connected on the telescopic rod of cylinder 12, when initial, cylinder 12 is in shortening state.When
When needing that cart 1 is fixed, operator controls cylinder 12 and extends, and drives fixed block 13 to move downward, when fixed block 13
When moving downwardly to ground close contact, control cylinder 12 stops elongation.So as to which cart 1 is fixed.
Because further including having storage tank 14,2 right upper portion of riser is equipped with storage tank 14, what storage tank 14 was connected by screw to
Connected on the right side of mode and riser 2, required tool can be placed in storage tank 14 by operator, find so as to more convenient and
It uses.
Because further including rubber sleeve 15, rubber sleeve 15 is connected by screw on the push rod of cart 1, rubber sleeve 15 can rise
Protective effect prevents operator's palm pain when long-time pushes cart 1, can also anti-slip.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention above described embodiment only expresses, the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
Limitations on the scope of the patent of the present invention therefore cannot be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, several deformations can also be made, improves and substitutes, these belong to this hair
Bright protection scope.Therefore, the scope of protection of the patent of the invention shall be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of road construction snow-removing device, which is characterized in that include cart (1), riser (2), cabinet (3), lower hopper
(4), driving device (5) and crushing mechanism (6), be in the middle part of cart (1) plate of cart (1) it is netted, be welded at the top of cart (1) perpendicular
Plate (2), riser (2) installed in front have cabinet (3), cabinet (3) bottom be it is netted, cabinet (3) lower right side is equipped with lower hopper
(4), cabinet (3) left side central portion is equipped with driving device (5), is equipped with crushing mechanism (6) in cabinet (3), driving device (5) and broken
Broken mechanism (6) cooperation；
Driving device (5) includes contact wheel (52), first connecting rod (53), first motor (54), the first disk (55), connection
Block (56), hollow bar (57) and connecting rod (58), riser (2) left side central portion are welded with first connecting rod (53), first connecting rod
(53) front side has been bolted first motor (54), and the first circle has been bolted on the output shaft of first motor (54)
Disk (55), the first disk (55) are located at the front side of first motor (54), and the eccentric position of the first disk (55) is welded with link block
(56), slidingtype is equipped with hollow bar (57) on link block (56), and hollow bar (57) and link block (56) cooperate, hollow bar (57)
Right side central is welded with connecting rod (58), and cabinet (3) left upper portion is provided with first through hole (51), and connecting rod (58) passes through first through hole
(51), connecting rod (58) right end is equipped with contact wheel (52), and contact wheel (52) and crushing mechanism (6) cooperate；
Crushing mechanism (6) includes transverse slat (61), elevating lever (63), the first crushing shell (64), wedge block (65), the first spring
(66), middle part level is welded with transverse slat (61) in cabinet (3), is provided on transverse slat (61) the second through-hole (62), the second through-hole (62)
Interior to be equipped with elevating lever (63), elevating lever (63) bottom is welded with the first crushing shell (64), is welded with wedge shape at the top of elevating lever (63)
Block (65), contact wheel (52) are contacted with wedge block (65), and elevating lever (63) top is cased with the first spring (66), the first spring (66)
Top and wedge block (65) at the top of connect, the bottom end of the first spring (66) and transverse slat (61) top are connect；
It further include moving left and right device (7), cart (1) top left side is equipped with and moves left and right device (7), moves left and right device
It (7) include the first belt pulley (71), strut (72), the second belt pulley (73), flat belt (74), the second disk (75), second
Connecting rod (76), third connecting rod (77), web plate (78), bearing block (79) and shaft (710), the front side peace of first motor (54)
Equipped with the first belt pulley (71), the first belt pulley (71) is located at the rear side of the first disk (55), and cart (1) top left side is welded with
Strut (72), strut (72) upper front have been bolted bearing block (79), are connected in bearing block (79) by interference
Shaft (710) has been connected by key the second belt pulley (73) in shaft (710), the second belt pulley (73) and the first belt pulley
(71) it is connected between flat belt (74), the front end of shaft (710) has been connected by key the second disk (75), the second disk (75)
Center location pin be connected with the second connecting rod (76), the second connecting rod (76) bottom is connected with third connecting rod by pin
(77), third connecting rod (77) bottom is connected with web plate (78) by pin, is contacted at the top of web plate (78) and cart (1).
2. a kind of road construction snow-removing device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include having crushing device
(8), move left and right device (7) lower part cart (1) be equipped with crushing device (8), crushing device (8) include vertical bar (81),
Connecting plate (82), second spring (83), the second crushing shell (84) and protrusion (85), cart (1) middle part left side central portion are provided with hole, hole
It is interior it is movable be equipped with vertical bar (81), be welded with connecting plate (82) at the top of vertical bar (81), vertical bar (81) top is cased with second spring
(83), it is connect at the top of the tail end of second spring (83) and cart (1), the top and connecting plate (82) bottom of second spring (83) connect
It connects, vertical bar (81) bottom is welded with the second crushing shell (84), is welded on the outside of the second disk (75) raised (85), raised (85)
It is close with connecting plate (82).
3. a kind of road construction snow-removing device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that further include having the 4th connecting rod
(10) it is provided with third through-hole (9) with push plate (11), cabinet (3) lower right side, the 4th connecting rod is equipped in third through-hole (9)
(10), the 4th connecting rod (10) left end is located in cabinet (3), and right end is located at cabinet (3) outside, the welding of the 4th connecting rod (10) left end
There are push plate (11).
4. a kind of road construction snow-removing device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that further include have cylinder (12) and
Cylinder (12), gas has symmetrically been bolted in the front and rear sides of fixed block (13), cart (1) plate top left side of cart (1)
Fixed block (13) are connected on the telescopic rod of cylinder (12).
5. a kind of road construction snow-removing device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that further include having storage tank
(14), riser (2) right upper portion is equipped with storage tank (14), the mode and riser (2) right side that storage tank (14) is connected by screw to
Connection.
6. a kind of road construction snow-removing device according to claim 5, which is characterized in that further include rubber sleeve
(15), rubber sleeve (15) are connected by screw on the push rod of cart (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710909813.6A CN107724325B (en) | 2017-09-29 | 2017-09-29 | A kind of road construction snow-removing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710909813.6A CN107724325B (en) | 2017-09-29 | 2017-09-29 | A kind of road construction snow-removing device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN107724325A CN107724325A (en) | 2018-02-23 |
| CN107724325B true CN107724325B (en) | 2019-02-15 |
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| CN201710909813.6A Active CN107724325B (en) | 2017-09-29 | 2017-09-29 | A kind of road construction snow-removing device |
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Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108265579B (en) * | 2018-03-07 | 2019-12-20 | 中建(福建)沥青工程有限公司 | Roadbed leveling device for asphalt road |
| CN108526012A (en) * | 2018-03-08 | 2018-09-14 | 谢思媛 | A kind of agricultural soybean screening equipment |
| CN108480247A (en) * | 2018-04-19 | 2018-09-04 | 于浩 | A kind of snow removal equipment for electric power cabinet |
| CN109083081B (en) * | 2018-08-22 | 2021-06-15 | 吴生媛 | Snow removing device for road construction |
| CN109590757B (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2024-06-21 | 中冶南方工程技术有限公司 | Laser welding device with pre-leveling function |
| CN111977328B (en) * | 2020-08-25 | 2022-06-21 | 马鞍山市山峰金属材料有限公司 | Conveying device with adjustable aluminum cut pill conveying capacity and implementation method thereof |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2278622A (en) * | 1993-06-04 | 1994-12-07 | Douglas Henry Charles Boucher | Snow clearance apparatus |
| CN201053114Y (en) * | 2007-05-24 | 2008-04-30 | 济南吉华机械厂 | Small salt distributing machine |
| CN102518074A (en) * | 2012-01-09 | 2012-06-27 | 贵州高速公路开发总公司 | Salt sprinkler |
| CN203113273U (en) * | 2013-03-31 | 2013-08-07 | 厉磊 | Novel manual road snow removal device |
| CN205296059U (en) * | 2016-01-08 | 2016-06-08 | 南京顶派建筑装饰工程有限公司 | Novel spreader |
| CN106368151B (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2017-12-08 | 赣州研顺飞科技有限公司 | A kind of highway cleans fine sand device with Labor-saving |
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2017
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Effective date of registration: 20190102 Address after: 318050 Room 908, Huixin Business Plaza, 559 West Road and Bridge Avenue, Lubei Street, Luqiao District, Taizhou City, Zhejiang Province Applicant after: ZHEJIANG GUOYUAN CONSTRUCTION CO., LTD. Address before: 310014 Chao Wang Road, Xiacheng City, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, No. 18 Applicant before: Li Bengen |
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