CN107717503A - A kind of internal expansion type positioner - Google Patents

A kind of internal expansion type positioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107717503A
CN107717503A CN201710936840.2A CN201710936840A CN107717503A CN 107717503 A CN107717503 A CN 107717503A CN 201710936840 A CN201710936840 A CN 201710936840A CN 107717503 A CN107717503 A CN 107717503A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
wedge type
type block
piston rod
internal expansion
swelling device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710936840.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈序
陈福洋
张大名
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SHANGHAI NUOXIN AUTO PARTS CORP
Original Assignee
SHANGHAI NUOXIN AUTO PARTS CORP
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SHANGHAI NUOXIN AUTO PARTS CORP filed Critical SHANGHAI NUOXIN AUTO PARTS CORP
Priority to CN201710936840.2A priority Critical patent/CN107717503A/en
Publication of CN107717503A publication Critical patent/CN107717503A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q3/00Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Clamps And Clips (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a kind of internal expansion type positioner, including swelling device shell, the first wedge type block, wedge type block base, second wedge type block, piston rod and limited block, the swelling device shell open up oil inlet and oil-out, and swelling device enclosure places piston rod, piston rod connects wedge type block base, wedge type block base equity both sides are provided with taper slideway, while are provided with guide groove, are bonded with the first wedge type block with the conical surface that the second wedge type block is carved;First wedge type block and the second wedge type block are also provided with guide groove, and are embedded into wedge type block base guide groove, and piston rod bottom is nested into limited block.Swelled positioner of the present invention, simple in construction, positioning is quick accurate, can solve the problem that problem produced by common fixed cylinder pin;Recycling can be realized simultaneously, saves material, reduce fixture manufacturing cost.

Description

A kind of internal expansion type positioner
Technical field
The present invention relates to auto parts and components manufacture field, in particular it relates to which a kind of new quick tensioner positioner, is used Precision positioning structure in the high-accuracy clamp of two pin one sides.
Background technology
In automobile making manufacture field, high-accuracy clamp is to process the material impact for meeting customer drawings requirement product Factor, so higher requirement will certainly be proposed to clamp positioning device in order to obtain high-accuracy clamp.At present, auto parts and components Process generally use plane and two pitses positioning method.Two pins are generally fixed round pin, fixed link pin.And the type location structure Inevitable following problem in practical application be present:
1) round pin diameter is generally less than the diameter of positioning hole, position gap be present, causes positioning inaccurate;For high accuracy Product processing, it is difficult to meet product requirement;
2) position gap is smaller, and product clamping is inconvenient;Operating personnel do not notice that easily dress is inclined or weighs product wounded, makes Into product rejection;
3) it can also increase for larger aperture, the diameter of alignment pin, necessarily expend material, increase cost;
4) for the larger aluminium casting blank hole of deviation, after clamping, it may appear that the elastic phenomenon to differ, it is impossible to which workpiece is accurate Positioning;
5) positioning product is single, it is impossible to reuses;One type fixes round pin and is only used for positioning a kind of size aperture Product.
The content of the invention
For defect present in above-mentioned prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of internal expansion type positioner, knot Structure is simple, and positioning is quick accurate, can solve the problem that problem produced by common fixed cylinder pin;It can realize that recycling is various simultaneously The positioning of different pore size product;Material is saved, reduces fixture manufacturing cost.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is as follows:
It is a kind of quick and precisely to position internal expansion type clamping device, including swelling device shell, the first wedge type block, wedge type block bottom Seat, the second wedge type block, piston rod and limited block, the swelling device shell open up oil inlet and oil-out, swelling device shell Piston rod is placed in inside, and piston rod connection wedge type block base, wedge type block base equity both sides are provided with taper slideway, while are provided with and lead To groove, it is bonded with the first wedge type block with the conical surface that the second wedge type block is carved;First wedge type block and the second wedge type block are also provided with guide groove, And be embedded into wedge type block base guide groove, piston rod bottom is nested into limited block.
The swelling device enclosure axis direction offers a ladder hole run through, for placing piston rod.
The piston rod is multi-diameter shaft, and piston rod part is provided with screw thread, is engaged with wedge type block base threaded hole.
Set in the ladder hole of the swelling device enclosure fluted for placing body seal circle.
Set on the multi-diameter shaft of the piston rod fluted for placing piston rod seals.
Opened up on the limited block fluted for placing limited block sealing ring.
Opened up at the oil inlet of the swelling device shell fluted for placing oil inlet sealing ring.
First wedge type block and the second wedge type block are cylinder, and both sides are provided with guide groove, will according to product orientation aperture Asking can realize and be switched fast.
Cover plate is provided with above the swelling device shell.
The present invention solves the defects of prior art being previously mentioned in background technology is present:
1st, the present invention is using may move cylindrical wedge type block Tensioning structure, during product orientation, realizes and to position hole wall complete Fitting, in the absence of gap, requirement is accurately positioned so as to reach;
2) present invention is using the cylindrical wedge type block for being provided with guide groove, and before tension mechanism is not operating, wedge type block inside contracts, with determining Position hole wall gap is larger, even if operating personnel do not pay attention to, can also conveniently install, cause product rejection to ask so as to solve to weigh wounded Topic;
3) present invention is combined using class cylinder overall structure with may move cylindrical wedge type block Tensioning structure, to solve Major diameter positioning the big problem of pore volume;
4) present invention is accurately positioned using may move cylindrical wedge type block Tensioning structure to solve blank diameter change conditions Problem;
5) present invention is using removable cylindrical wedge type block Tensioning structure, while only wedge type block is switched, and can just solve The product orientation of different pore size certainly, the positioning for reusing various different pore size products can be realized.
Brief description of the drawings
The detailed description made by reading with reference to the following drawings to non-limiting example, further feature of the invention, Objects and advantages will become more apparent upon:
Fig. 1 is interior swelled positioner cross-sectional view;
Fig. 2 is interior swelled positioner overall structure diagram.
Embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, the present invention is described in detail.Following examples will be helpful to the technology of this area Personnel further understand the present invention, but the invention is not limited in any way.It should be pointed out that the ordinary skill to this area For personnel, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, some changes and improvements can also be made.These belong to the present invention Protection domain.
As shown in figure 1, swelled positioner provided by the present invention, including limited block sealing ring 1, oil-feed mouth sealing ring 2, oil inlet 3, swelling device shell 4, the first wedge type block 5, top cover 6, wedge type block base 7, the second wedge type block 8, piston rod 9, outside Shell sealing ring 10, piston rod seals 11, limited block 12, oil-out 13, top cover lock-screw 14, positioner lock-screw 15。
Swelling device shell 4 opens up oil inlet 3 and oil-out 13;The inside axis direction of swelling device shell 4 has one to run through Ladder hole, for placing piston rod 9;Comprising a groove for placing body seal circle 10 in hole;Piston rod 9 is ladder Axle, groove is provided with axle, and groove is used to place piston rod seals 11;The top of piston rod 9 is provided with screw thread, with wedge type block base 7 Corresponding threaded holes close;7 reciprocity both sides of wedge type block base are provided with taper slideway, while are provided with guide groove, with the first wedge type block 5 and Two wedge type blocks carve 8 conical surface fitting;First wedge type block 5 and the second wedge type block 8 are also provided with guide groove, and are embedded into wedge type block base In 7 guide grooves.Piston rod bottom is nested into limited block 12;Limited block 12 opens up groove, and groove is interior close for placing limited block Seal 1;The installation of whole tensioner positioner is put on jig main body by positioner lock-screw 15.
The course of work of the present invention:During work, the oil-feed of oil inlet 3, oil pressure jacks up piston rod 9, and wedge type block base 7 is with work Stopper rod 9 moves upwardly together, and the first wedge type block 5 moves out with the conical surface of second wedge type block 8 along wedge type block base, so as to reach To being accurately positioned effect.
The specific embodiment of the present invention is described above.It is to be appreciated that the invention is not limited in above-mentioned Particular implementation, those skilled in the art can make a variety of changes or change within the scope of the claims, this not shadow Ring the substantive content of the present invention.In the case where not conflicting, the feature in embodiments herein and embodiment can any phase Mutually combination.

Claims (9)

  1. A kind of 1. internal expansion type positioner, it is characterised in that including swelling device shell, the first wedge type block, wedge type block base, Two wedge type blocks, piston rod and limited block, the swelling device shell open up oil inlet and oil-out, and swelling device enclosure is put Piston rod is put, piston rod connection wedge type block base, wedge type block base equity both sides are provided with taper slideway, while are provided with guide groove, It is bonded with the first wedge type block with the conical surface that the second wedge type block is carved;First wedge type block and the second wedge type block are also provided with guide groove, and embedding Enter into wedge type block base guide groove, piston rod bottom is nested into limited block.
  2. 2. internal expansion type positioner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the swelling device enclosure axis side To a ladder hole run through is offered, for placing piston rod.
  3. 3. internal expansion type positioner according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the piston rod is multi-diameter shaft, piston rod Top is provided with screw thread, is engaged with wedge type block base threaded hole.
  4. 4. internal expansion type positioner according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the ladder of the swelling device enclosure Set in through hole fluted for placing body seal circle.
  5. 5. internal expansion type positioner according to claim 3, it is characterised in that be provided with the multi-diameter shaft of the piston rod Groove is used to place piston rod seals.
  6. 6. internal expansion type positioner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that fluted be used for is opened up on the limited block Place limited block sealing ring.
  7. 7. internal expansion type positioner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that at the oil inlet of the swelling device shell Open up fluted for placing oil inlet sealing ring.
  8. 8. internal expansion type positioner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that first wedge type block and the second wedge type block For cylinder.
  9. 9. internal expansion type positioner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that lid is provided with above the swelling device shell Plate.
CN201710936840.2A 2017-10-10 2017-10-10 A kind of internal expansion type positioner Pending CN107717503A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710936840.2A CN107717503A (en) 2017-10-10 2017-10-10 A kind of internal expansion type positioner

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710936840.2A CN107717503A (en) 2017-10-10 2017-10-10 A kind of internal expansion type positioner

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107717503A true CN107717503A (en) 2018-02-23

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710936840.2A Pending CN107717503A (en) 2017-10-10 2017-10-10 A kind of internal expansion type positioner

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107717503A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109013796A (en) * 2018-09-30 2018-12-18 凯龙高科技股份有限公司 A kind of tubing hemming device
CN109262241A (en) * 2018-11-28 2019-01-25 博众精工科技股份有限公司 Bearing press mounting equipment and diverter production system
CN115070384A (en) * 2022-06-13 2022-09-20 中国第一汽车股份有限公司 Motor stator drawing device

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08216015A (en) * 1995-02-14 1996-08-27 Ikegai Corp Numerically controlled honing machine
CN101659013A (en) * 2009-09-07 2010-03-03 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Automatic spreading and linking clamping mechanism
CN102990421A (en) * 2012-12-09 2013-03-27 重庆天之道科技发展有限公司 Tensioning device
CN204339630U (en) * 2014-12-10 2015-05-20 烟台汇众汽车底盘***有限公司 A kind of tensioner positioner
CN107088765A (en) * 2016-02-18 2017-08-25 成都红宇时代科技有限公司 Thin-walled parts spring chuck

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08216015A (en) * 1995-02-14 1996-08-27 Ikegai Corp Numerically controlled honing machine
CN101659013A (en) * 2009-09-07 2010-03-03 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Automatic spreading and linking clamping mechanism
CN102990421A (en) * 2012-12-09 2013-03-27 重庆天之道科技发展有限公司 Tensioning device
CN204339630U (en) * 2014-12-10 2015-05-20 烟台汇众汽车底盘***有限公司 A kind of tensioner positioner
CN107088765A (en) * 2016-02-18 2017-08-25 成都红宇时代科技有限公司 Thin-walled parts spring chuck

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109013796A (en) * 2018-09-30 2018-12-18 凯龙高科技股份有限公司 A kind of tubing hemming device
CN109013796B (en) * 2018-09-30 2024-05-24 凯龙高科技股份有限公司 Pipe crimping device
CN109262241A (en) * 2018-11-28 2019-01-25 博众精工科技股份有限公司 Bearing press mounting equipment and diverter production system
CN115070384A (en) * 2022-06-13 2022-09-20 中国第一汽车股份有限公司 Motor stator drawing device

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Application publication date: 20180223

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication