CN107694951A - A kind of flax separating cleaning device - Google Patents
A kind of flax separating cleaning device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107694951A CN107694951A CN201711127136.9A CN201711127136A CN107694951A CN 107694951 A CN107694951 A CN 107694951A CN 201711127136 A CN201711127136 A CN 201711127136A CN 107694951 A CN107694951 A CN 107694951A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- flax
- tube
- tremie pipe
- cleaning device
- rotating shaft
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B15/00—Combinations of apparatus for separating solids from solids by dry methods applicable to bulk material, e.g. loose articles fit to be handled like bulk material
Landscapes
- Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of flax separating cleaning device, including rack-mounted feed hopper, material transferring band, lifting auger, tremie pipe, screen box and air separation tube, the feed hopper is fixed on the tip position of frame, material transferring band is in the position directly below of feed hopper, the right-hand member bottom of material transferring band is provided with blanking channel, blanking channel is connected with the feeding mouth offered on tremie pipe, helical blade is provided with the tremie pipe, helical blade is fixed in rotating shaft, the output end of rotating shaft and reducing motor connects, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：Shock can be produced with the flax that the impurity such as clod keep together with separating cone, the separation for realizing flax and clod using hitting, and the clod after separation is sifted out using filter screen, the design of air separation tube can be gone out light impurities using wind-force, the cleanliness factor of flax raw material can effectively be ensured, the cleaning treatment work in later stage is reduced, lifts the quality of siritch.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural technology field, specifically a kind of flax separating cleaning device.
Background technology
Flax is a kind of oil crops.Flax is suitably in nice and cool, moistening weather growth.Flax originating from the Near East, in
It is extra large littoral.Shanxi, Gansu, Ningxia, Inner Mongol etc. are mainly distributed in China to save.
In recent years, with the progress of science and technology, the nutritive value and healthcare function of flaxseed cause medical treatment, food,
The concern of many field scientists such as agricultural.Substantial amounts of result of study shows that siritch is a kind of high quality food oil, rich in α mono-
Leukotrienes and various unrighted acids, can be directly translated into DHA and EPA in human body.Contain 48% leukotrienes in siritch,
This is highest in vegetable oil, is a kind of economical and practical " deep sea fish oil ".It is well known that " fish oil " refers to EPA and DHA, be by
Alpha-linolenic acid in the sea（Mainly it is contained in marine alga）Become inside fish.People takes alpha-linolenic acid（Mainly it is contained in siritch
In）, EPA and DHA can be also synthesized in vivo.Be rich in the linolenic siritches of a- so edible, it is possible to play similar to eating " fish
The effect of oil "；The unrighted acid chain of restoration updating cranial nerve cell film, play brain tonic, promote intelligence, reducing blood lipid, antiplatelet
Aggregation, expansion parteriole and antithrombotic etc..
Although flax separating cleaning device type and quantity in the market are very more, most flax separation
When carrying out separation impurity to flax, the flax some and impurity of charging are agglomerating to link together cleaning plant, so easily makes
Flax and impurity are together discharged, and cause separating effect not ideal enough.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of flax separating cleaning device, is asked with solve to propose in above-mentioned background technology
Topic.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme：
A kind of flax separating cleaning device, including rack-mounted feed hopper, material transferring band, lifting auger, tremie pipe,
Screen box and air separation tube, the feed hopper are fixed on the tip position of frame, and material transferring band is in the underface position of feed hopper
Put, the right-hand member bottom of material transferring band is provided with blanking channel, and blanking channel is connected with the feeding mouth offered on tremie pipe, described
Helical blade is provided with tremie pipe, helical blade is fixed in rotating shaft, the output end connection of rotating shaft and reducing motor, reducing motor
The top of frame is fixed on, the bottom of rotating shaft is extended in separator box, and separator box is fixed on the bottom of tremie pipe and and tremie pipe
Connection is kept, the bottom of rotating shaft is fixed with separation cone, and the maximum gauge for separating cone is not less than the nozzle diameter of tremie pipe, described point
Bottom from cone is provided with and is made into integration with it and coaxial axle sleeve, and multiple axles arranged along its axial direction are offered in rotating shaft
Hole, axle sleeve are fixed by clamping screw and rotating shaft, and the bottom of separator box is connected for infundibulate and with blanking square tube；The air separation tube
Mutually provide and put with blanking square tube, and with blanking square tube blower fan, the right side of air separation tube are mutually being installed on the left of the place of passing through inside air separation tube
End is connected with negative tube, and blower fan is equally provided with negative tube, and the end of negative tube is provided with the impurity pocket for being used for collecting impurity；Institute
The inside for stating blanking square tube is provided with horizontal auger, horizontal auger is driven by horizontal motor and run, and horizontal auger and is obliquely installed
Auger connection is lifted, lifting auger is driven by lifting motor and run, and the top for lifting auger is provided with the discharge nozzle for discharging,
Discharge nozzle is connected with for the screen box screened to flax, and at least one inclined filter screen is provided with the screen box,
The side wall of screen box offers through hole in the least significant end opening position of corresponding each filter screen, and through hole is provided with stock guide,
The bottom of screen box is provided with the impurity box for splicing；The lifting motor, reducing motor, blower fan and horizontal motor are and power supply
Connected with controlling switch.
As the further scheme of the present invention：The impurity box coordinates with screen box for drawing and pulling type.
As further scheme of the invention：The bottom of each filter screen is mounted on being easy to the vibration electricity of blanking
Machine.
As further scheme of the invention：The surface of the separation cone is provided with multiple raised micelles.
As further scheme of the invention：The negative tube inclined design.
As further scheme of the invention：Also installed between mutually the passing through of the blower fan and air separation tube and blanking square tube
There is homogenating plate.
As further scheme of the invention：The length of the helical blade is the half of blanking length of tube.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：The flax to be kept together with impurity such as clods can be with dividing
Shock is produced from cone, the separation of flax and clod is realized using shock, and is sifted out the clod after separation using filter screen, air separation tube
Design can be gone out using wind-force light impurities, can effectively ensure the cleanliness factor of flax raw material, reduce the cleaning treatment in later stage
Work, lift the quality of siritch.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of flax separating cleaning device.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that auger is lifted in a kind of flax separating cleaning device.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation that cone is separated in a kind of flax separating cleaning device.
In figure：1- feed hoppers, 2- blanking channels, 3- material transferrings band, 4- lifting motors, 5- lifting auger, 6- feeding mouths,
7- reducing motors, 8- tremie pipes, 9- helical blades, 10- separation cone, 11- discharge nozzles, 12- screen boxes, 13- filter screens, 14- guides
Plate, 15- impurity box, 16- blower fans, 17- air separation tubes, the horizontal augers of 18-, 19- separator boxs, 20- blankings square tube, 21- negative tubes,
22- impurity pockets, 23- horizontal motors, 24- fixed covers, 25- axis holes, 26- clamping screws.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other under the premise of creative work is not made
Embodiment, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Refer to Fig. 1~3, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of flax separating cleaning device, including it is rack-mounted enter
Hopper 1, material transferring band 3, lifting auger 5, tremie pipe 8, screen box 12 and air separation tube 17, the feed hopper 1 are fixed on frame
Tip position, material transferring band 3 is in the position directly below of feed hopper 1, and the right-hand member bottom of material transferring band 3 leads to provided with blanking
Road 2, blanking channel 2 are connected with the feeding mouth 6 offered on tremie pipe 8, and the flax raw material transported by material transferring band 3 can be from
Feeding mouth 6 is entered in tremie pipe 8, is provided with helical blade 9 in the tremie pipe 8, helical blade 9 is fixed in rotating shaft, rotating shaft
It is connected with the output end of reducing motor 7, reducing motor 7 is fixed on the top of frame, and the bottom of rotating shaft is extended in separator box 19,
Separator box 19 is fixed on the bottom of tremie pipe 8 and keeps connecting with tremie pipe 8, and the bottom of rotating shaft is fixed with separation cone 10, separation
The maximum gauge of cone 10 is not less than the nozzle diameter of tremie pipe 8, and flax raw material from tremie pipe 8 when falling so that with clod etc.
The flax that impurity keeps together can produce shock with the separation cone 10 of synchronous axial system, be easy to implement the separation of flax and clod,
The bottom of separator box 19 is infundibulate and is connected with blanking square tube 20；The air separation tube 17 is provided with the phase of blanking square tube 20 and put, and
Inside air separation tube 17 with the phase place of passing through of blanking square tube 20 on the left of blower fan 16 is installed, right-hand member and the negative tube 21 of air separation tube 17 connect
Connect, blower fan is equally installed in negative tube 21, the end of negative tube 21 is provided with the impurity pocket 22 for being used for collecting impurity, when flax is former
When material falls in blanking square tube 20, contacted with the wind of blowout in air separation tube 17, lighter impurity is blowed to negative by wind-force inside it
Pressure pipe 21, and eventually fall into impurity pocket 22 and be collected；The inside of the blanking square tube 20 is provided with horizontal auger 18, horizontal
Auger 18 drives operation by horizontal motor 23, and horizontal auger 18 is connected with the lifting auger 5 being obliquely installed, and lifting auger 5 is by carrying
The driving operation of lifting motor 4, and the top of lifting auger 5 is provided with the discharge nozzle 11 for discharging, discharge nozzle 11 is with being used for flax
The screen box 12 screened connects, the lifting motor 4, reducing motor 7, blower fan 16 and horizontal motor 23 with power supply and control
System switch connection.
At least one inclined filter screen 13 is installed, the side wall of screen box 12 is corresponding each described in the screen box 12
The least significant end opening position of filter screen 13 offers through hole, and through hole is provided with stock guide 14, and the bottom of screen box 12, which is provided with, to be used for
The impurity box 5 of splicing, flax raw material are entered after screen box 12, can be filtered, the soil that separated cone 10 is smashed
Particle filtering goes out, and drops into impurity box 5 and is collected.
The bottom of the separation cone 10 is provided with to be made into integration and coaxial axle sleeve 24 with it, is offered in rotating shaft multiple along it
The axis hole 26 of axial direction arrangement, axle sleeve 24 fixed by clamping screw 25 with rotating shaft, can select to claim damages with axle sleeve 24 and
Axis hole 26 separates the height of cone 10 to adjust, and realizes the regulation of shock dynamics.
The surface of the separation cone 10 is provided with multiple raised micelles.
The inclined design of negative tube 21, is easy to impurity to enter in impurity pocket 22.
Homogenating plate is also equipped between mutually the passing through of the blower fan 16 and air separation tube 17 and blanking square tube 20, for ensureing wind
Power can uniformly be blown out, and lift selection by winnowing effect.
The length of the helical blade 9 is the half of the length of tremie pipe 8 so that flax raw material can keep uniformly falling,
Reducing caused by centrifugal force falls vertically on flax raw material caused by helical blade 9 influences.
The impurity box 5 is coordinated with screen box 12 using drawing and pulling type, as drawer-type structure, is easy to taking-up impurity box 5 right
The impurity of its internal gathering is handled.
The bottom of each filter screen 13 is mounted on being easy to the vibrating motor of blanking.
The present invention operation principle be：During work, flax raw material is put into from feed hopper 1, transported by material transferring band 3
Flax raw material can be entered in tremie pipe 8 from feeding mouth 6, and is conveyed downwards by helical blade 9, and flax raw material is from tremie pipe
8 when falling so that the flax to be kept together with impurity such as clods can produce shock with the separation cone 10 of synchronous axial system, be easy to reality
Existing flax and the separation of clod, the flax of unity can also produce with the inwall of separator box 19 under the influence of centrifugal force with clod to be hit
Hit, further lift separating effect, flax raw material continues to fall afterwards, is contacted with the wind of blowout in air separation tube 17, inside it compared with
Light impurity blows to negative tube 21 by wind-force, and eventually falls into impurity pocket 22 and be collected, and then flax raw material continues quilt
Horizontal auger 18 and lifting auger 5 are sent in screen box 12, and flax raw material is entered after screen box 12, can be carried out
Filters, the separated mud particles smashed of cone 10 are filtered out, drops into impurity box 5 and is collected, and the flax after filtering by
Stock guide 14 is exported outside screen box 12.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, Er Qie
In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Profit requires rather than described above limits, it is intended that all in the implication and scope of the equivalency of claim by falling
Change is included in the present invention.Any reference in claim should not be considered as to the involved claim of limitation.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical scheme, this narrating mode of specification is only that those skilled in the art should for clarity
Using specification as an entirety, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
It is appreciated that other embodiment.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of flax separating cleaning device, including rack-mounted feed hopper（1）, material transferring band（3）, lifting auger
（5）, tremie pipe（8）, screen box（12）And air separation tube（17）, it is characterised in that the feed hopper（1）It is fixed on the top of frame
Position, material transferring band（3）In feed hopper（1）Position directly below, material transferring band（3）Right-hand member bottom lead to provided with blanking
Road（2）, blanking channel（2）With tremie pipe（8）On the feeding mouth that offers（6）Connection, the tremie pipe（8）It is interior to be provided with helical-blade
Piece（9）, helical blade（9）It is fixed in rotating shaft, rotating shaft and reducing motor（7）Output end connection, reducing motor（7）It is fixed on
The top of frame, the bottom of rotating shaft extend to separator box（19）It is interior, separator box（19）It is fixed on tremie pipe（8）Bottom and with
Expects pipe（8）Connection is kept, the bottom of rotating shaft is fixed with separation cone（10）, separation cone（10）Maximum gauge be not less than tremie pipe
（8）Nozzle diameter, it is described separation cone（10）Bottom be provided with and be made into integration with it and coaxial axle sleeve（24）, open up in rotating shaft
There are multiple axis holes arranged along its axial direction（26）, axle sleeve（24）Pass through clamping screw（25）Fixed with rotating shaft；Separator box
（19）Bottom for infundibulate and with blanking square tube（20）Connection；The air separation tube（17）With blanking square tube（20）Mutually provide and put,
And air separation tube（17）It is internal with blanking square tube（20）Blower fan is mutually installed on the left of the place of passing through（16）, air separation tube（17）Right-hand member with
Negative tube（21）Connection, negative tube（21）Blower fan, negative tube are inside equally installed（21）End be provided be used for collect impurity
Impurity pocket（22）；The blanking square tube（20）Inside be provided with horizontal auger（18）, horizontal auger（18）By horizontal motor（23）
Driving operation, horizontal auger（18）With the lifting auger being obliquely installed（5）Connection, lift auger（5）By lifting motor（4）Driving
Operation, and lift auger（5）Top be provided with for discharge discharge nozzle（11）, discharge nozzle（11）With for being sieved to flax
The screen box of choosing（12）Connection, the screen box（12）At least one inclined filter screen is inside installed（13）, screen box（12）'s
Side wall is in corresponding each filter screen（13）Least significant end opening position offer through hole, through hole is provided with stock guide（14）,
Screen box（12）Bottom be provided with for splicing impurity box（5）, the lifting motor（4）, reducing motor（7）, blower fan（16）
And horizontal motor（23）It is connected with power supply and controlling switch.
A kind of 2. flax separating cleaning device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the impurity box（5）With screening
Case（12）Coordinate for drawing and pulling type.
A kind of 3. flax separating cleaning device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that each filter screen（13）Bottom
Portion is mounted on being easy to the vibrating motor of blanking.
A kind of 4. flax separating cleaning device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the separation cone（10）Surface
Provided with multiple raised micelles.
A kind of 5. flax separating cleaning device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the negative tube（21）Inclination is set
Meter.
A kind of 6. flax separating cleaning device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the blower fan（16）With air separation tube
（17）With blanking square tube（20）Mutually pass through between be also equipped with homogenating plate.
A kind of 7. flax separating cleaning device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the helical blade（9）Length
Spend for tremie pipe（8）The half of length.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711127136.9A CN107694951A (en) | 2017-11-15 | 2017-11-15 | A kind of flax separating cleaning device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711127136.9A CN107694951A (en) | 2017-11-15 | 2017-11-15 | A kind of flax separating cleaning device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107694951A true CN107694951A (en) | 2018-02-16 |
Family
ID=61179201
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711127136.9A Pending CN107694951A (en) | 2017-11-15 | 2017-11-15 | A kind of flax separating cleaning device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107694951A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108906619A (en) * | 2018-05-28 | 2018-11-30 | 福建省复新农业科技发展有限公司 | A kind of agricultural beans particle reciprocating screen separating device |
| CN110684588A (en) * | 2019-11-21 | 2020-01-14 | 安徽达园粮油有限公司 | Processing technology of soybean oil |
| CN110813747A (en) * | 2019-11-21 | 2020-02-21 | 安徽达园粮油有限公司 | Combined type rapeseed stone and impurity removing system |
| CN112895231A (en) * | 2019-03-08 | 2021-06-04 | 南安市明誓汽配贸易有限公司 | Plastic particle production line feeding system and method |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104492713A (en) * | 2014-12-16 | 2015-04-08 | 成都光华科技发展有限公司 | Coarse and fine particle separator |
| CN206481975U (en) * | 2016-12-20 | 2017-09-12 | 孙彩霞 | A kind of husbandry sector feed screening plant |
| CN207872335U (en) * | 2017-11-15 | 2018-09-18 | 中宁县峰之源农业发展有限公司 | A kind of flax separating cleaning device |
-
2017
- 2017-11-15 CN CN201711127136.9A patent/CN107694951A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104492713A (en) * | 2014-12-16 | 2015-04-08 | 成都光华科技发展有限公司 | Coarse and fine particle separator |
| CN206481975U (en) * | 2016-12-20 | 2017-09-12 | 孙彩霞 | A kind of husbandry sector feed screening plant |
| CN207872335U (en) * | 2017-11-15 | 2018-09-18 | 中宁县峰之源农业发展有限公司 | A kind of flax separating cleaning device |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108906619A (en) * | 2018-05-28 | 2018-11-30 | 福建省复新农业科技发展有限公司 | A kind of agricultural beans particle reciprocating screen separating device |
| CN112895231A (en) * | 2019-03-08 | 2021-06-04 | 南安市明誓汽配贸易有限公司 | Plastic particle production line feeding system and method |
| CN110684588A (en) * | 2019-11-21 | 2020-01-14 | 安徽达园粮油有限公司 | Processing technology of soybean oil |
| CN110813747A (en) * | 2019-11-21 | 2020-02-21 | 安徽达园粮油有限公司 | Combined type rapeseed stone and impurity removing system |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20180216 |
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