CN107693375A - The method of intelligent medicine box and medication managing - Google Patents
The method of intelligent medicine box and medication managing Download PDFInfo
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- CN107693375A CN107693375A CN201710712628.8A CN201710712628A CN107693375A CN 107693375 A CN107693375 A CN 107693375A CN 201710712628 A CN201710712628 A CN 201710712628A CN 107693375 A CN107693375 A CN 107693375A
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- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 268
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 title claims abstract description 76
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000001647 drug administration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000002075 main ingredient Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 claims description 39
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000006187 pill Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000011897 real-time detection Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006399 behavior Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- -1 quantity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000024827 Alzheimer disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010039966 Senile dementia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000202 analgesic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000009509 drug development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002547 new drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J7/00—Devices for administering medicines orally, e.g. spoons; Pill counting devices; Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine
- A61J7/04—Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine, e.g. programmed dispensers
- A61J7/0409—Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine, e.g. programmed dispensers with timers
- A61J7/0418—Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine, e.g. programmed dispensers with timers with electronic history memory
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J1/00—Containers specially adapted for medical or pharmaceutical purposes
- A61J1/03—Containers specially adapted for medical or pharmaceutical purposes for pills or tablets
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J7/00—Devices for administering medicines orally, e.g. spoons; Pill counting devices; Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine
- A61J7/0076—Medicament distribution means
- A61J7/0084—Medicament distribution means for multiple medicaments
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J7/00—Devices for administering medicines orally, e.g. spoons; Pill counting devices; Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine
- A61J7/04—Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine, e.g. programmed dispensers
- A61J7/0409—Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine, e.g. programmed dispensers with timers
- A61J7/0454—Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine, e.g. programmed dispensers with timers for dispensing of multiple drugs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J2200/00—General characteristics or adaptations
- A61J2200/30—Compliance analysis for taking medication
Abstract
A kind of method that medication managing is carried out the invention discloses intelligent medicine box equipment that can be precisely controlled medication dose and using this intelligent medicine box equipment, intelligent medicine box include main ingredient storehouse, get it filled storehouse and control system.Intelligent medicine box provided by the invention can take the quantity of medicine in preset time prompting user, avoid missing phenomenon, pass through the medicine behaviour in service of the real-time detection kit of detection means simultaneously, and the multiple prompting of line delay is entered by alarm set and Quantity of drugs is taken by the control device management user that gets it filled to reach the purpose that effective supervisory user is taken medicine, while motion tracking can be carried out to user by the position sensor in equipment;In addition, the medication state recording of user is sent to intelligent terminal via wireless transmission unit, intelligent terminal can be timely and convenient setting user drug administration species, quantity and Time of Administration, while can share in time user take medicine state and provide family members monitoring and tele-medicine analysis tracking.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to Internet of Things intelligent medicine box field, more particularly to a kind of intelligent medicine box equipment, and use this intelligence
The method that medicine box equipment carries out medication dose Precision management.
Background technology
At present, known electronic medicine box and intelligent medicine box are typically to hold kit arrangement such as medicine glass and medicine storehouse using traditional
Formula designs, and the preparation of medicine and takes flow to be one of following two:By medicine, according to type difference deposits in different medicine storehouses
It is interior, when medication is needed, according to the medicine and dose requirements taken when time needs, suitable dose clothes are never taken out in medication storehouse
With.Or in the way of every draught, i.e., according to prescription requirements, a variety of medicines and the agent of different time sections medication are prepared in advance
Amount is in medicine storehouse.When medication is needed, the medicine storehouse prepared when time medication is found out, the medicine in medicine storehouse is taken.
Following defect be present in existing medicine box:(1) existing medicine box needs to get out medicine in advance, such as per draught side
Formula is, it is necessary to which professional is ready to 1 week according to prescription;(2) existing medicine box can not precisely detect whether correct dosage quilt
Take, rely solely on medication personnel and self control.For the old man easily forgotten, or need precisely monitoring (new drug development rank
Section medication and dosage monitoring) situation can not meet;(3) existing medicine box can not accurately control out pharmaceutical quantities, such case
Senile dementia is predominantly directed to, the habit forming drugs such as spiritual disease type or analgesic product are, it is necessary to strictly in accordance with doctor's advice in spy
The accurate use of drug dose each time is controlled in the range of fixing time.
To sum up, existing medicine box brings more inconvenience to user, causes the practical performance of medicine box to substantially reduce, therefore,
Those skilled in the art, which need badly, provides a kind of intelligent medicine box equipment and medication managing that can precisely detect and control drug dose
Method, can accurate and effective improve user's drug compliance, while medication situation that can be to user is accurately monitored.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is the defects of overcoming prior art, there is provided a kind of precisely to detect and control drug dose
The method of intelligent medicine box equipment and medication managing, can accurate and effective improve user's drug compliance, while can be to the clothes of user
Medicine situation carries out effective monitoring.
To achieve these goals, the present invention uses following technical scheme:A kind of intelligent medicine for being precisely controlled medication dose
Box, it is characterised in that including:Main ingredient storehouse, get it filled storehouse and control system;
Wherein described main ingredient storehouse is used for holding medicine, and lower section is provided with medicine outlet;
The storehouse of getting it filled is arranged on the bottom in main ingredient storehouse, be provided with storehouse of getting it filled buffering chamber of getting it filled, button of getting it filled, spring,
Detection means and alarm set;
The storehouse of getting it filled is provided centrally with buffering chamber of getting it filled, and is provided through in buffering chamber of getting it filled and can only accommodate one
The buffer zone of medicine;
Button of getting it filled is arranged on the side for buffering chamber of getting it filled, and spring is arranged on its opposite side and is fixed on and gets it filled in storehouse
Surface, button of getting it filled got it filled before pressing buffering chamber buffer zone face main ingredient storehouse medicine outlet, button of getting it filled caches after pressing
Region face get it filled storehouse bottom setting pill outlet;
The detection means is button detection switch and two infrared detectors, and the button detection switch is arranged on fixation
Spring side is got it filled on the inner surface of storehouse, and for detecting action of getting it filled, described two infrared detectors are arranged on table in storehouse of getting it filled
Face, for detecting in buffer zone whether have medicine;
The alarm set, which is located at, gets it filled in storehouse, for by light and voice reminder user in current slot whether
With treating drug administration and treat the quantity of drug administration;
The set-up of control system is in the side for getting it filled storehouse, including clock unit, central control unit and is wirelessly transferred
Unit;The clock unit is used for the default reminder time for treating drug administration, and will by central control unit in preset time
Feedback of the information to be taken medicine is to alarm set;The central control unit connects intelligent terminal by wireless transmission unit, in described
The detection data of detection means are simultaneously fed back to the intelligent terminal by centre control unit connecting detection device, and receive intelligent terminal
The default species for treating drug administration, quantity, time and alerting pattern control alarm set are reminded.
Further, main ingredient storehouse is back taper, is provided with main ingredient storehouse and vertical leads medicine plate.
Further, the quantity for leading medicine plate is 3~5.
Further, alarm set includes luminous indicating lamp, electromagnetic shaker and sound-producing device;The luminous indicating lamp is used to carry
The user that wakes up treats the quantity of drug administration in corresponding medicine box, treats the quantity of drug administration and the quantity one of the luminous indicating lamp lighted
Cause;The electromagnetic shaker is used to send to shake in preset time to treat drug administration to remind user to take;The sound-producing device is used for
Sound is sent in preset time and treats drug administration to remind user to take, and sound-producing device is buzzer or voice announcer.
Further, get it filled and be provided with drug control-rod in storehouse, be provided with the buffering chamber of getting it filled and drug control-rod
The locking bayonet socket of cooperation, if medicine time does not arrive, control system control drug control-rod is released, and blocks locking bayonet socket.
Further, intelligent terminal includes wireless connection unit, user interface elements, medicine box information memory cell, medication
Reminding unit and medication state recording unit;
Wherein described wireless connection unit is used for the wireless transmission unit for connecting intelligent medicine box, makes intelligent terminal connection default
Intelligent medicine box carry out data transmission;
The user interface elements are used to provide a user the default species for treating drug administration, quantity and medicine time
Operation interface;
The medicine box information memory cell is used for the kind and quantity for recording medicine in existing intelligent medicine box main ingredient storehouse;
The medication alert unit is used to remind user's drug administration in preset time, and by prompting message by wirelessly connecting
Order member feeds back to the alarm set of intelligent medicine box;
The medication state recording unit is used for the data for recording user's drug administration.
Further, detection means also includes position sensor, and the position sensor, which is arranged on, gets it filled in storehouse, for examining
Survey whether intelligent medicine box is lifted, in keeping flat or roll-over condition, at the same carry for detecting the movement velocity of intelligent medicine box with
The state of carrier is judged.
A kind of method that medication managing is carried out using intelligent medicine box, is comprised the following steps:
(1) it is default when the species for thing of taking medicine, quantity, medicine time and prompting to intelligent medicine box by intelligent terminal
Between;
(2) in the time of setting medication, if detecting that medicine box is in flat condition, when detecting corresponding drug variety
Get it filled buffering chamber buffer zone in have medicine, alarm set sends the position in the specific medicine storehouse of light prompt, and user presses accordingly
The button of getting it filled of position is got it filled;
(3) user presses button of getting it filled, and can only take out a medicine every time, when detecting that medicine drops out from pill outlet, counts
Number, which is got it filled, a success and notifies control system, and voice message also needs quantity of getting it filled, and control centre unites according to user's number of getting it filled
Meter is when the secondary powder accumulated dose taken;
(4) situation of getting it filled of user is sent to intelligent terminal and recorded by intelligent medicine box.
Further, if detecting, user is not got it filled, and alarm set delay is repeatedly reminded;If in the prompting of setting
Still it is not detected by user in time to get it filled, medicine box stops reminding and automatically into low power consumpting state, in the position for detecting medicine box
State changes or the time to setting, and alarm set is taken medicine by sound and vibration reminding.
Further, the time taken medicine in setting, if detecting that medicine box carrier is kept in motion or overturned shape
State, suspend reminding function, into low-power consumption mode, reminded after medicine box recovers flat condition according to step 2.
The invention provides a kind of intelligent medicine box equipment that can be precisely controlled medication dose and use this intelligent medicine box
The method that equipment carries out medication managing, intelligent medicine box provided by the invention can take the medicine of quantity in preset time prompting user
Thing, avoid missing phenomenon, while by the medicine behaviour in service of the real-time detection kit of detection means, and pass through control device of taking medicine
The accurate supervision and management and control of medication dose are carried out, to reach the purpose of effective supervisory user medication.In addition, the medication state of user
Record is sent to intelligent terminal via wireless transmission unit, the kind of the drug administration for the setting user that intelligent terminal can be timely and convenient
Class, quantity and Time of Administration, at the same can share in time user take medicine state and provide family members monitoring and tele-medicine analysis with
Track.The present invention can serve all groups by simple operations, and further assist medical treatment aspect expert to monitor clothes for patients
Medicine process, further to improve therapeutic effect, there is the advantages of rational in infrastructure, easy to operate, humanization designing, be easy to promote.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of embodiment intelligent medicine box equipment conventional sense.
Fig. 2 is that embodiment intelligent medicine box equipment is got it filled the structural representation of state.
Fig. 3 is that embodiment is got it filled the structural representation of buffering chamber and button of getting it filled.
Fig. 4 is embodiment drug control section structural representation.
Fig. 5 is the schematic flow sheet of embodiment medication managing method.
Embodiment
To make present disclosure more clear understandable, below in conjunction with Figure of description, present disclosure is made into one
Walk explanation.Certainly the invention is not limited in the specific embodiment, the general replacement known to those skilled in the art
Cover within the scope of the present invention.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of intelligent medicine box equipment, including main ingredient storehouse 101, storehouse 111 of getting it filled, control system 201 are located at taking
Medicine storehouse side.
Main ingredient storehouse 101 is used for the pharmaceutical capsules for containing different cultivars, and by taking main ingredient box 101 as an example, main ingredient storehouse 101 includes capsule
Medicine plate 103 is led in powder 102 and medicine storehouse.Capsule powder inside main storehouse in the illustrated situation, according to leading rectifying for medicine plate 103
Positive interaction, the form of setting is presented, is advantageous to the downward arrangement of one one.Prepare to enter buffering chamber of getting it filled.If no
The effect of medicine plate is led, capsule wants grain that arrangement mixed and disorderly as shown in the upper left corner is presented, and main ingredient is provided with medicine outlet below storehouse
(114)。
Storehouse 111 get it filled including for the button 112 of getting it filled got it filled, buffering chamber 113 of getting it filled, spring 115, button detection switch
203rd, two infrared detectors (202A and 202B) and alarm set.
The design in an inverted cone of main ingredient storehouse, the medicine plate design of leading with main ingredient storehouse are combined, can used under medicine box upright state
Family is got it filled state, ensures that capsule powder erects arrangement, and order enters the cylinder of buffering chamber 113 of getting it filled and runs through and can only accommodate
The buffer zone 117 of one medicine.During conventional sense, button 112 of getting it filled is connected with buffering chamber 113 of getting it filled, and is pressed by user
Button 112 of getting it filled promotes buffering chamber 113 of getting it filled to be moved to the left side.Get it filled the left side connecting spring 115 of buffering chamber 113, for button
Thrust buffering and button 112 when unclamping push buffering chamber 113 of getting it filled return to conventional sense.The bottom of storehouse 111 of getting it filled is got it filled
Hole 116, stagger with the cylindrical buffer zone 117 for buffering chamber of getting it filled before button 112 of not got it filled promotes, conventional sense
Under, the powder got it filled in buffering chamber is stopped by bottom.After button 112 of getting it filled promotes buffering chamber 113 of getting it filled, buffer zone 117
Pill outlet 116 is directed at, medicine drops out from pill outlet 116, is now the state of getting it filled.
Detection means is button detection switch 203 and two infrared detectors (202A and 202B), button detection switch 203
Getting it filled on the inner surface of storehouse for fixed spring side is arranged on, for detecting action of getting it filled.Two infrared detectors are arranged on and got it filled
Storehouse inner surface, infrared detector 202A are used to detect in conventional sense, whether have medicine in buffer zone;Infrared detector
When 202B gets it filled buffering chamber by promotion state for detection, whether there is medicine in buffer zone.
Detection means also includes position sensor, and position sensor uses the 3 axle acceleration sensors for motion monitoring, or
Person's sensor that more accurately acceleration of 6 axles and gyroscope combine.Position sensor arrangement, which is arranged on, gets it filled in storehouse, in medicine
When box has motion generation, the thing that the direction of motion accelerates change (3 axle sensor-XYZ) to detect carry sensors is produced
Body (such as intelligent medicine box of this programme) motion process is so as to determining whether medicine box is picked up by user, and whether has down medicine
Action.If using the equipment of 6 axles, the function of increased gyroscope can accurately detect the change of angle orientation, with reference to
Acceleration can more accurately detect the motion mode of intelligent medicine box, such as overturn medicine box by the user involved by scheme
180 degree, and user carry the accurate detection fallen during medicine box.Position sensor be used for detect intelligent medicine box whether be lifted,
In keeping flat or roll-over condition, while the movement velocity of intelligent medicine box is carried for detecting, transfer data to control system, root
Judged according to data with the state to carrier.
Whether alarm set, which is located at, gets it filled in storehouse, for having in current slot by light and voice reminder user
Treat drug administration and treat the quantity of drug administration, alarm set includes luminous indicating lamp, electromagnetic shaker and sound-producing device.It is luminous to refer to
Show that lamp is used for the quantity for reminding user to treat drug administration in corresponding medicine box, treat the quantity of drug administration and the luminous instruction lighted
The quantity of lamp is consistent.Electromagnetic shaker is used to send to shake in preset time to treat drug administration to remind user to take.Sound-producing device is used
Drug administration is treated to remind user to take in sending sound in preset time, sound-producing device is buzzer and voice announcer.
Control centre's unit 201 is located at the side in storehouse of getting it filled, including clock unit, central control unit and is wirelessly transferred
Unit.Clock unit is used to preset the reminder time for treating drug administration, and will wait to take by central control unit in preset time
Medicine feedback of the information is to alarm set.Central control unit connects intelligent terminal by wireless transmission unit.Central control unit connects
Connect detection means and the detection data of detection means are fed back into the intelligent terminal, and receive that intelligent terminal is default to be waited to take
Species, quantity, time and the alerting pattern control alarm set of medicine are reminded.
When conventional sense changes, i.e., when user presses button 112 of getting it filled, as shown in Fig. 2 into the state of getting it filled.Get it filled slow
Storage 113 is moved to the left arrival under the promotion for button 112 of getting it filled and got it filled position.At this moment, key switch 203 of getting it filled is pressed,
Action of getting it filled is detected, the powder in buffering chamber 113 of getting it filled while is pushed to position of getting it filled, the circle got it filled in buffering chamber 112
Cylindricality buffer area 117 is aligned with the opening for getting medicine 116 in the orlop portion that gets it filled, and powder can freely be fallen, success of getting it filled.
Fig. 3 is get it filled buffering chamber 113 and the structure design schematic diagram of button 112 of getting it filled.Buffering chamber of getting it filled uses transparent modeling
Material, central part have cylindrical buffer area 117.The size of buffer area matches with the involved capsule pharmaceutical specification taken up.Can be with
Ensure that powder is fallen in conventional sense from the back taper mouth on top.The entirety of powder enter buffer area 117 will not hinder to get it filled it is slow
The movement of storage.Also, when buffering chamber of getting it filled is moved to and gets it filled state position, i.e., buffer area bottom and get it filled orlop portion
Powder can drop out from bottom when opening for getting medicine is to corresponding to.When getting it filled buffering chamber under the action of the spring, when being returned to conventional sense,
The powder of next can be fallen through into.Global design can ensure that capsule powder can be with one be removed.
The medication detection and control section that present case is implemented, which are located at, gets it filled in storehouse, in cross-sectional view as shown in Figure 4, upper figure
State of getting it filled is in for medicine box, figure below is conventional sense.Buffering chamber of getting it filled is transparent plastic, infrared detector 202B for transmitting and
Receive integrative sensor.If there is nontransparent object can be with infrared detector direction of the launch certain distance (in the range of 10mm)
Infrared signal transmitting is gone back to be received.If there is no object in scope or being transparent substance, the reception signal reflected
It is very weak, it is determined as no powder.The infrared signal of transmitting reflects back, and detector 202B receives reflected signal, confirms powder
Buffer area is fallen into, powder is ready to.If current medicine time does not arrive, control centre 201 can push away control drug control-rod 204
Go out the locking bayonet socket 203 for being just stuck in buffering chamber side of getting it filled.The action that user key-press is got it filled can be prevented from, and prevention user is wrong
Clothes.
Arrived when correct medicine time, such as Fig. 4 state of getting it filled, control centre 201 controls drug control-rod 204 to retract,
User presses button 112 of getting it filled, and pushes buffering chamber of getting it filled and is moved to the left side, powder also moves the position of opening for getting medicine 116, taken
Medicine buffering chamber depresses key switch, and the infrared detector 202B for triggering opening for getting medicine starts to detect whether current location has powder to deposit
.Due to getting it filled, the powder in buffering chamber is fallen according to gravity from opening for getting medicine, and infrared detector 202B is detected currently without medicine
Grain, medicine are removed.Record one success of medication.
Battery unit is provided with medicine box, is powered for connecting main ingredient storehouse and the electronic equipment in storehouse of getting it filled.
Intelligent terminal is mobile phone, tablet personal computer or computer, including wireless connection unit, user interface elements, medicine box information
Memory cell, medication alert unit and medication state recording unit.
Wherein wireless connection unit is used for the wireless transmission unit for connecting intelligent medicine box, intelligent terminal is connected default intelligence
Energy medicine box carries out data transmission;User interface elements are used to provide a user the default species, quantity and clothes for treating drug administration
The operation interface of medicine time;Medicine box information memory cell is used for the kind and number for recording medicine in existing intelligent medicine box main ingredient storehouse
Amount;Medication alert unit is used to remind user's drug administration in preset time, and prompting message is anti-by wireless connection unit
It is fed to the alarm set of intelligent medicine box;Medication state recording unit is used for the data for recording user's drug administration.
The medication alert and detection control logic design that present case is implemented, as shown in Figure 5.
(1) it is default when the species for thing of taking medicine, quantity, medicine time and prompting to intelligent medicine box by intelligent terminal
Between;
(2) in the time of setting medication, if detecting that medicine box is in flat condition, when detecting corresponding drug variety
Get it filled buffering chamber buffer zone in have medicine, alarm set sends the position in the specific medicine storehouse of light prompt, and user presses accordingly
The button of getting it filled of position is got it filled;
(3) user presses button of getting it filled, and can only take out a medicine every time, when detecting that medicine drops out from pill outlet, counts
Number, which is got it filled, a success and notifies control system, and voice message also needs quantity of getting it filled, and control centre unites according to user's number of getting it filled
Meter is when the secondary powder accumulated dose taken;
(4) situation of getting it filled of user is sent to intelligent terminal and recorded by intelligent medicine box.
In setting medicine time, if detecting, user is not got it filled, and alarm set delay is repeatedly reminded;If setting
Reminder time in be still not detected by user and get it filled, medicine box stops reminding and automatically into low power consumpting state, is detecting medicine box
Location status change or the time to setting, alarm set passes through sound and vibration reminding is taken medicine.
In the time of setting medication, if detecting that medicine box carrier is kept in motion or roll-over condition, pause carry
Wake up and take medicine, into low-power consumption mode, reminded after medicine box recovers flat condition according to step 2.
In the medicine time of setting, if detecting does not have medicine in buffer zone, intelligent terminal is sent information to, is shown
Prompting message.
In summary, medication pipe is carried out the invention provides a kind of intelligent medicine box equipment and using this intelligent medicine box equipment
The method of reason, intelligent medicine box provided by the invention can take the medicine of default type and quantity in preset time prompting user,
Avoid wrong clothes and miss phenomenon, while by the medicine behaviour in service of the real-time detection kit of detection means, and pass through alarm set
Enter line delay repeatedly to remind to reach the purpose of effective supervisory user medication;In addition, the medication state recording of user is via wireless
Transmission unit is sent to intelligent terminal, the species of the drug administration for the setting user that intelligent terminal can be timely and convenient, quantity kimonos
With the time, while user can be shared in time take medicine and state and provide family members' monitoring and tele-medicine analysis tracking.Energy of the present invention
All groups enough are served by simple operations, and further assist medical treatment aspect expert to monitor patient's drug administration process, to enter
One step improves therapeutic effect, has the advantages of rational in infrastructure, easy to operate, humanization designing, be easy to promote.
Although the present invention is disclosed as above with preferred embodiment, embodiment and accompanying drawing be not for limiting the present invention,
It is any to be familiar with this those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, it can make various changes or retouch from working as, but equally exist
Within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore protection scope of the present invention should be defined with claims hereof protection domain
Be defined.
Claims (10)
- A kind of 1. intelligent medicine box for being precisely controlled medication dose, it is characterised in that including:Main ingredient storehouse, get it filled storehouse and control system;Wherein described main ingredient storehouse is used for holding medicine, and lower section is provided with medicine outlet;The storehouse of getting it filled is arranged on the bottom in main ingredient storehouse, and buffering chamber of getting it filled, button of getting it filled, spring, detection are provided with storehouse of getting it filled Device and alarm set;The storehouse of getting it filled is provided centrally with buffering chamber of getting it filled, and is provided through in buffering chamber of getting it filled and can only accommodate a medicine Buffer zone;Button of getting it filled is arranged on the side for buffering chamber of getting it filled, and spring is arranged on its opposite side and is fixed on table in storehouse of getting it filled Face, button of getting it filled got it filled before pressing buffering chamber buffer zone face main ingredient storehouse medicine outlet, button of getting it filled presses rear buffer area Domain face get it filled storehouse bottom setting pill outlet;The detection means is button detection switch and two infrared detectors, and the button detection switch is arranged on fixed spring Side is got it filled on the inner surface of storehouse, and for detecting action of getting it filled, described two infrared detectors are arranged on storehouse inner surface of getting it filled, and use In detection buffer zone in whether have medicine;Whether the alarm set, which is located at, gets it filled in storehouse, for having in current slot by light and voice reminder user Treat drug administration and treat the quantity of drug administration;The set-up of control system is in the side for getting it filled storehouse, including clock unit, central control unit and wireless transmission unit; The clock unit is used to preset the reminder time for treating drug administration, and will wait to take medicine by central control unit in preset time Feedback of the information is to alarm set;The central control unit connects intelligent terminal, the center control by wireless transmission unit The detection data of detection means are simultaneously fed back to the intelligent terminal by unit connecting detection device, and it is default to receive intelligent terminal Treat that species, quantity, time and the alerting pattern control alarm set of drug administration are reminded.
- 2. intelligent medicine box according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The main ingredient storehouse is back taper, is set in main ingredient storehouse Have and vertical lead medicine plate.
- 3. intelligent medicine box according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The quantity for leading medicine plate is 3~5.
- 4. intelligent medicine box according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The alarm set includes luminous indicating lamp, vibrations Device and sound-producing device;The luminous indicating lamp is used for the quantity for reminding user to treat drug administration in corresponding medicine box, medicine to be taken The quantity of luminous indicating lamp of the quantity of thing with lighting is consistent;The electromagnetic shaker is used to send vibrations in preset time to remind use Family, which is taken, treats drug administration;The sound-producing device treats drug administration for sending sound in preset time to remind user to take, Sound-producing device is buzzer or voice announcer.
- 5. intelligent medicine box according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Drug control-rod, institute are provided with the storehouse of getting it filled The locking bayonet socket for being provided with buffering chamber of getting it filled and coordinating with drug control-rod is stated, if medicine time does not arrive, control system control Drug control-rod is released, and blocks locking bayonet socket.
- 6. intelligent medicine box according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The intelligent terminal includes wireless connection unit, used Family boundary element, medicine box information memory cell, medication alert unit and medication state recording unit;Wherein described wireless connection unit is used for the wireless transmission unit for connecting intelligent medicine box, intelligent terminal is connected default intelligence Energy medicine box carries out data transmission;The user interface elements are used to provide a user the default species, quantity and the operation of medicine time for treating drug administration Interface;The medicine box information memory cell is used for the kind and quantity for recording medicine in existing intelligent medicine box main ingredient storehouse;The medication alert unit is used to remind user's drug administration in preset time, and prompting message is passed through into wireless connection list Member feeds back to the alarm set of intelligent medicine box;The medication state recording unit is used for the data for recording user's drug administration.
- 7. intelligent medicine box according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The detection means also includes position sensor, institute State position sensor and be arranged on and get it filled in storehouse, whether be lifted for detecting intelligent medicine box, in keeping flat or roll-over condition, simultaneously The movement velocity that intelligent medicine box is carried for detecting is judged with the state to carrier.
- A kind of 8. method that medication managing is carried out using intelligent medicine box, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:(1) species, quantity, medicine time and the reminder time of thing to be taken medicine are preset to intelligent medicine box by intelligent terminal;(2) in the time of setting medication, if detecting that medicine box is in flat condition, when detecting getting it filled for corresponding drug variety There is medicine in the buffer zone of buffering chamber, alarm set sends the position in the specific medicine storehouse of light prompt, and user presses relevant position Button of getting it filled got it filled;(3) user presses button of getting it filled, and can only take out a medicine every time, and when detecting that medicine drops out from pill outlet, counting takes One success of medicine simultaneously notifies control system, and voice message also needs quantity of getting it filled, and control centre gets it filled number statistics according to user ought The secondary powder accumulated dose taken;(4) situation of getting it filled of user is sent to intelligent terminal and recorded by intelligent medicine box.
- 9. according to the method for claim 8, it is characterised in that:In setting medicine time, if detecting, user does not get it filled, Alarm set delay is repeatedly reminded;If being still not detected by user within the reminder time of setting to get it filled, medicine box stops reminding And automatically into low power consumpting state, changed in the location status for detecting medicine box or the time to setting, alarm set Taken medicine by sound and vibration reminding.
- 10. according to the method for claim 8, it is characterised in that:In the time of setting medication, if detecting that medicine box carries Person is kept in motion or roll-over condition, suspends reminding function, into low-power consumption mode, is pressed after medicine box recovers flat condition Reminded according to step 2.
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CN108478427A (en) * | 2018-06-06 | 2018-09-04 | 中山爱君智能科技有限公司 | Intelligent medicine box |
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CN110711047A (en) * | 2018-07-12 | 2020-01-21 | 中农华威生物制药(湖北)有限公司 | Canine anthelmintic feeding device, self-service drug delivery system and management method |
CN110711047B (en) * | 2018-07-12 | 2024-05-14 | 中农华威生物制药(湖北)有限公司 | Canine insect repellent delivery device, self-help drug delivery system and management method |
CN109018725A (en) * | 2018-09-25 | 2018-12-18 | 南京英维尔科技服务有限公司 | A kind of intelligent medicine box |
CN109616175A (en) * | 2018-11-28 | 2019-04-12 | 杭州思创汇联科技有限公司 | A kind of automatic medicine-dispensing method, electronic equipment, storage medium |
CN110269804A (en) * | 2019-06-20 | 2019-09-24 | 杭州翼心信息科技有限公司 | Management method, system and the medicine box of abnormal medication patient |
CN111568769A (en) * | 2020-05-27 | 2020-08-25 | 南昌航空大学 | Device for reminding old people to take medicine on time |
CN112233756A (en) * | 2020-10-15 | 2021-01-15 | 刘明 | Psychosis management cloud platform system and electronic intelligent medicine box |
CN112109995A (en) * | 2020-10-27 | 2020-12-22 | 齐鲁工业大学 | Device for automatically and quantitatively extruding plate to contain medicines and working method thereof |
CN112999091A (en) * | 2021-02-19 | 2021-06-22 | 陈延兵 | Intelligent medicine storage device convenient to carry and use at home and automatic medicine taking method thereof |
CN112999091B (en) * | 2021-02-19 | 2022-07-08 | 陈延兵 | Intelligent medicine storage device convenient to carry and use at home and automatic medicine taking method thereof |
CN114408371A (en) * | 2021-12-24 | 2022-04-29 | 武汉佰起科技有限公司 | Intelligent metering medicine dispensing box |
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