A kind of cold seal film and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to cold seal packing technique fields, and in particular to a kind of cold seal film and preparation method thereof.
Background technique
Cold seal film is a kind of patterned cold seal glue of non-printing layer surface coating in substrate, is formed by film.?
It under normal temperature state, is pressed by the sealing to packaging film, the cold seal glue on cold seal film is enabled to be adhered to each other, thus real
The sealing of existing article.
Common cold seal film is generally table print structure cold seal film, and table print structure cold seal film, which generally comprises, to be sequentially stacked
Cold seal light oil reservoir, ink layer, substrate layer and patterned cold seal glue together;Wherein, cold seal light oil reservoir is used to protect ink layer
Ink layer, with guarantee cold seal film color can relatively persistently;It can also enough avoiding patterned cold seal glue is counter from adhering to
Ink layer guarantees that sealing is normal.
It, will if do not dried adequately to cold seal light oil reservoir but when preparing table print structure cold seal film
So that the cold seal gloss oil of cold seal light oil reservoir is easy to be transferred on patterned cold seal glue after cold seal film saves one end time,
Cause the cold seal performance of patterned cold seal glue to decline, or even disappear, so that cold seal film, which is easy to appear, seals loosely even nothing
The problem of method seals.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of preparation methods of cold seal film, with inabundant in solution cold seal light oil reservoir
Drying, after caused cold seal film saves a period of time, the bad problem of cold seal performance.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of preparation method of cold seal film, comprising:
One substrate is provided;
Cross-linking printing ink is coated in the one side of the substrate, so that the surface of the coated substrate ink forms ink
Layer;
Ink protective layer is formed away from the surface of the substrate in the ink layer using evaporation process;
Patterned cold seal glue is formed away from the surface of the ink layer in the substrate.
It compared with prior art, can by the one side coating in substrate in the preparation method of the cold seal film of this bright offer
Then crosslinking printing ink uses evaporation process so that the surface of the cross-linking printing ink of the coated substrate forms ink layer
Ink layer away from substrate surface formed ink protective layer, and due to vapor deposition when, be to need to treat under vacuum conditions
The material of vapor deposition is heated, so that gasification deviates from the surface of substrate to vapor deposition to ink layer;As it can be seen that even if material to be deposited
Contain solvent in material, can also volatilize under the heating condition of vacuum environment clean, to guarantee vapor deposition to ink layer away from substrate
Surface ink protective layer in will be free from solvent, therefore, during the preparation method of cold seal film provided by the invention is prepared
Cold seal film in, solvent is not contained in ink protective layer, so that cold seal film is saved a period of time, ink protective layer made
Material is hardly transferred to patterned cold seal glue, so that it is guaranteed that the cold seal performance of patterned cold seal glue-line will not under
Drop.
The present invention also provides a kind of cold seal films, and what is provided by adopting the above technical scheme states the preparation method of cold seal film
It is prepared.
Compared with prior art, the preparation method of the beneficial effect of cold seal film provided by the invention and above-mentioned cold seal film
Beneficial effect it is identical, this will not be repeated here.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the preparation method flow chart of cold seal film provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the flow chart for forming ink protective layer in the embodiment of the present invention using first method;
Fig. 3 is the flow chart for forming ink protective layer in the embodiment of the present invention using second method.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing, cold seal film provided by the invention and preparation method thereof is described in detail.
As shown in Figure 1, the preparation method of cold seal film provided in an embodiment of the present invention includes:
S100: providing a substrate, cross-linking printing ink is coated in the one side of substrate, so that the cross-linking printing of coated substrate
The surface of ink forms ink layer;
S200: ink protective layer is formed away from the surface of substrate in ink layer using evaporation process;
S300: patterned cold seal glue is formed away from the surface of ink layer in substrate.
Preparation process based on above-mentioned cold seal film it is found that in the preparation method for the cold seal film that this bright embodiment provides,
Cross-linking printing ink is coated by the one side in substrate, so that the surface of the cross-linking printing ink of the coated substrate forms oil
Layer of ink, then using evaporation process ink layer away from substrate surface formed ink protective layer, and due to vapor deposition when, be
It needs under vacuum conditions to heat material to be deposited, so that gasification deviates from the table of substrate to vapor deposition to ink layer
Face;As it can be seen that can also volatilize under the heating condition of vacuum environment clean, even if containing solvent in material to be deposited to protect
Card vapor deposition will be free from solvent in the ink protective layer on the surface of substrate to ink layer, and therefore, the embodiment of the present invention provides
Cold seal film preparation method it is prepared in cold seal film in, solvent is not contained in ink protective layer, so that cold seal is thin
Film saves a period of time, and material used in ink protective layer is hardly transferred to patterned cold seal glue, so that it is guaranteed that figure
The cold seal performance of the cold seal glue-line of case will not decline.
It should be noted that above-mentioned substrate can be vacuum aluminized film, ink layer is formed in the plating of vacuum aluminized film
Aluminium face;Patterned cold seal glue is coated on the vacuum aluminized film away from the surface in the face of aluminizing, and this makes it possible to pass through
The aluminium film isolation ink of vacuum aluminized film aluminized on face and patterned cold seal glue, prevent ink from passing through vacuum aluminum-coated thin
Film is seeped into patterned cold seal glue;That is, the preparation method of cold seal film provided in an embodiment of the present invention can adopt energy
With vacuum aluminized film, the protective effect to the ink of ink layer is played.
Illustratively, vacuum aluminized film is vacuum aluminum-coated bidirectional stretching polypropylene film or vacuum aluminum-coated poly- terephthaldehyde
Sour glycol ester film, naturally it is also possible to select other that can no longer list one by one herein as the vacuum aluminized film of substrate.
Further, in order to enable ink layer and patterned photoresist are preferably fitted in two different surfaces of substrate,
Before the one side of substrate coats cross-linking printing ink, the preparation method of above-mentioned cold seal film further include: to whole tables of substrate
Face is roughened, so that the contact area on the surface of ink layer and patterned cold seal glue and substrate is bigger, to protect
Demonstrate,prove the surface for being formed in substrate that ink layer and patterned cold seal glue can be even closer.
Optionally, the method for roughening treatment is varied, such as: sided corona treatment.When by the way of sided corona treatment into
When row roughening, sided corona treatment is that in substrate surface progress corona discharge, (high-frequency ac voltage is up to using high-frequency high voltage
5000-15000V/m2), and low temperature plasma is generated, so that substrate surface is rearranged surface of the stock molecular structure, produces
Raw more polar fractions, so that ink layer and patterned cold seal glue can preferably be formed in substrate surface.
Moreover, when substrate is vacuum aluminized film, after carrying out sided corona treatment to the surface of vacuum aluminized film, Vacuum Deposition
Not only roughness increases in the face of aluminizing of aluminium film, moreover, because thin for aluminium on the material in the face of aluminizing of vacuum aluminized film
Film, aluminum material after sided corona treatment occurs oxidation and is passivated, and forms closely knit aluminum oxide film, and this makes it possible into one
Step increases substrate for the isolation of ink layer ink.
In addition, used cross-linking printing ink is UV curable ink when above-described embodiment forms ink layer, this
Sample is coated to substrate surface when UV curable ink, it will be able to and using ultraviolet light UV curable ink is solidified, so that
The surface of substrate forms ink layer, the influence this also avoids heat cure to substrate.
In view of cold seal light oil reservoir is more sensitive to temperature in the cold seal film of the prior art, so that cold seal film can only be
It is saved under low temperature, this makes the preservation condition of cold seal film harsher;Based on this, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, can be used following
Two methods form ink film layer.
First method: as shown in Fig. 2, above-mentioned form oil away from the surface of substrate in ink layer using vacuum evaporation process
Black protective layer includes:
S210A: by UV-cured polyurethane acrylate vacuum evaporation coating vacuum evaporation to ink layer away from described
The surface of substrate;
S220A: the UV-cured polyurethane acrylate vacuum evaporation that ink layer is deposited away from the surface of substrate
Coating carries out ultraviolet light curing process, obtains the cross-linked polyurethane acylate film as ink protective layer.
From it is above-mentioned using evaporation process ink layer away from substrate surface formed ink protective layer detailed process it is found that
The material for forming ink protective layer is UV-cured polyurethane acrylate vacuum evaporation coating, and vapor deposition arrives ink layer surface
Afterwards, after solidification, it is formed by, table smooth as mirror surface as the cross-linked polyurethane acylate film of ink protective layer
Surface hardness is high, and adhesive force is good, can match in excellence or beauty with metal and relatively anti-, tests prove that, surface covering hardness is finally up to the left side 6h
The right side can prevent mirror surface from removing, therefore, cold seal film provided in an embodiment of the present invention can seal with the biggish article of density, and have
Good pressure resistance abrasive resistance, not cracky.Moreover, because what ink protective layer was combined using evaporation process and ultraviolet curing process
Mode is formed, and during evaporation process, most solvents have volatilized, after ink protective layer is formed, wherein almost
There is no dissolvent residual, it is therefore, above-mentioned to be subtracted in ink layer away from the surface of substrate formation ink protective layer using evaporation process
It is few even to prevent dissolvent residual, to be not in that cold seal glue envelope and ability decline after cold seal film saves a period of time
Problem.In addition, also solving cold seal light oil reservoir since cross-linked polyurethane acylate film is to temperature-insensitive and being protected as ink
When sheath, cold seal film needs the problem of saving under cryogenic.
And in order to improve the flexibility of cross-linked polyurethane acylate film, above-mentioned cross-linked polyurethane acylate film
Thickness limit is between 2nm-5nm, to avoid cross-linked polyurethane acylate film generated brittleness really up to the mark.
Second method: as shown in figure 3, above-mentioned form oil away from the surface of substrate in ink layer using vacuum evaporation process
Black protective layer can also make with the following method:
S210B: using vacuum evaporation process, and metal aluminium-vapour deposition to ink layer is deviated to the surface of substrate, forms aluminium film,
It is with a thickness of 5nm-7nm.
S220B: aluminium film is aoxidized using low-temperature plasma oxidation all-in-one machine, obtains the oxygen as ink protective layer
Change aluminium film.
When carrying out oxidation processes to metallic aluminium due to low-temperature plasma oxidation all-in-one machine, temperature is relatively low, reduces excessively high
Destruction of the temperature to ink layer and substrate layer, moreover, because being formed by ink protective layer is aluminium oxide after peroxidating
Film has relatively high wearability, and it is that therefore, also have by aoxidizing with a thickness of the aluminium film of 5nm-7nm
There is good flexibility.Simultaneously as using vacuum evaporation process when making aluminium film, and oxygen is being carried out to aluminium film
When changing processing, using plasma oxidation treatment process, it is not involved with any solvent in whole process, allows for institute in this way
Any dissolvent residual is not present in the aluminum oxide film as ink protective layer of formation, to guarantee that cold seal film saves one section
After time, sealing performance when cold seal is still good.In addition, also being solved cold since aluminum oxide film is to temperature-insensitive
When sealing light oil reservoir as ink protective layer, cold seal film needs the problem of saving under cryogenic.
It is further, above-mentioned that form patterned cold seal glue away from the surface of ink layer in substrate include: in substrate away from institute
The cold seal glue for stating the surface coated pattern of ink layer, obtains cold seal glue-line;Wherein, cold seal glue is according to 2g/m2-3g/m2Coating
Amount is applied to the surface that substrate deviates from ink layer.
It is to utilize the painting for increasing cold seal glue when in view of the technical issues of overcoming the embodiment of the present invention solved in the prior art
Cloth amount is come what is realized, and in general, after the coating weight for increasing cold seal glue in the prior art, the coating weight of cold seal glue is 4g/m2-
5g/m2, and the embodiment of the present invention due to used evaporation process make ink protective layer so that cold seal glue is according to 2g/m2-3g/m2
Coating weight be applied to substrate deviate from ink layer surface, after saving a period of time, the envelope and performance of cold seal glue are still good
It is good.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of cold seal film, the preparation side of the cold seal film by adopting the above technical scheme
Method is prepared.
Compared with prior art, the preparation method of the beneficial effect of cold seal film provided by the invention and above-mentioned cold seal film
Beneficial effect it is identical, this will not be repeated here.
In order to verify the performance of cold seal film provided in an embodiment of the present invention, several embodiments are given below and are illustrated.
Embodiment one
One vacuum aluminum-coated bidirectional stretching polypropylene film is provided;Corona is carried out to vacuum aluminum-coated bidirectional stretching polypropylene film
Processing so that the aluminium film in the face of aluminizing of vacuum aluminum-coated bidirectional stretching polypropylene film is passivated;
Cross-linking printing ink is coated in the one side of vacuum aluminum-coated bidirectional stretching polypropylene film, so that vacuum aluminum-coated two-way
The surface that stretched polypropene film coats cross-linking printing ink forms ink layer;
UV-cured polyurethane acrylate vacuum evaporation coating vapor deposition is deviated from into vacuum aluminum-coated two-way drawing to ink layer
The surface of polypropylene stretched film;
The ultraviolet curing urethane that ink layer is deposited away from the surface of vacuum aluminum-coated bidirectional stretching polypropylene film
Acrylate vacuum evaporation coating carries out ultraviolet light curing process, obtains the cross-linked polyurethane acrylate as ink protective layer
Film;Cross-linked polyurethane acylate film with a thickness of 2nm;
According to 2g/m2Coating weight, vacuum aluminum-coated bidirectional stretching polypropylene film deviate from the ink layer surface shape
At patterned cold seal glue.
The cold seal film prepared to embodiment one is bent 2000 times repeatedly, and range estimation cross-linked polyurethane acylate film does not have
Tear trace.
Embodiment two
One vacuum aluminum-coated pet film is provided;To vacuum aluminum-coated polyethylene terephthalate
Film carries out sided corona treatment so that the aluminium film in the face of aluminizing of vacuum aluminum-coated pet film is passivated;
Cross-linking printing ink is coated in the one side of vacuum aluminum-coated pet film, so that Vacuum Deposition
The surface that aluminium bidirectional stretching polypropylene film coats cross-linking printing ink forms ink layer;
By UV-cured polyurethane acrylate vacuum evaporation coating vapor deposition to the ink layer away from vacuum aluminum-coated poly-
The surface of ethylene glycol terephthalate film;
The ultraviolet light solidification that ink layer is deposited away from the surface of vacuum aluminum-coated pet film
Urethane acrylate vacuum evaporation coating carries out ultraviolet light curing process, obtains the cross-linked polyurethane third as ink protective layer
Olefin(e) acid ester film;Cross-linked polyurethane acylate film with a thickness of 5nm;
According to 2.5g/m2Coating weight, vacuum aluminum-coated pet film deviate from ink layer table
Face forms patterned cold seal glue.
The cold seal film prepared to embodiment two is bent 2000 times repeatedly, and range estimation cross-linked polyurethane acylate film does not have
Tear trace.
Example IV
One vacuum aluminum-coated bidirectional stretching polypropylene film is provided;Corona is carried out to vacuum aluminum-coated bidirectional stretching polypropylene film
Processing so that the aluminium film in the face of aluminizing of vacuum aluminum-coated bidirectional stretching polypropylene film is passivated;
Cross-linking printing ink is coated in the one side of vacuum aluminum-coated bidirectional stretching polypropylene film, so that vacuum aluminum-coated two-way
The surface that stretched polypropene film coats cross-linking printing ink forms ink layer;
UV-cured polyurethane acrylate vacuum evaporation coating vapor deposition is deviated from into vacuum aluminum-coated two-way drawing to ink layer
The surface of polypropylene stretched film;
The ultraviolet curing urethane that ink layer is deposited away from the surface of vacuum aluminum-coated bidirectional stretching polypropylene film
Acrylate vacuum evaporation coating carries out ultraviolet light curing process, obtains the cross-linked polyurethane acrylate as ink protective layer
Film;Cross-linked polyurethane acylate film with a thickness of 2nm;
According to 3g/m2Coating weight, vacuum aluminum-coated bidirectional stretching polypropylene film deviate from the ink layer surface shape
At patterned cold seal glue.
Cold seal film prepared by embodiment three is bent 2000 times repeatedly, and range estimation cross-linked polyurethane acylate film is not torn
Slight crack mark.
Example IV
One vacuum aluminum-coated pet film is provided;To vacuum aluminum-coated polyethylene terephthalate
Film carries out sided corona treatment so that the aluminium film in the face of aluminizing of vacuum aluminum-coated pet film is passivated;
Cross-linking printing ink is coated in the one side of vacuum aluminum-coated pet film, so that Vacuum Deposition
The surface that aluminium pet film coats cross-linking printing ink forms ink layer;
Using vacuum evaporation process, metal aluminium-vapour deposition to the ink layer is deviated from into vacuum aluminum-coated poly terephthalic acid second two
The surface of alcohol ester film forms the aluminium film with a thickness of 5nm;
Oxidation processes are carried out to aluminium film using low-temperature plasma oxidation all-in-one machine, obtain the oxidation as ink protective layer
Aluminium film;
According to 3.5g/m2Coating weight, vacuum aluminum-coated pet film deviate from ink layer table
Face forms patterned cold seal glue.
Embodiment five
One vacuum aluminum-coated bidirectional stretching polypropylene film is provided;Corona is carried out to vacuum aluminum-coated bidirectional stretching polypropylene film
Processing so that the aluminium film in the face of aluminizing of vacuum aluminum-coated bidirectional stretching polypropylene film is passivated;
Cross-linking printing ink is coated in the one side of vacuum aluminum-coated bidirectional stretching polypropylene film, so that vacuum aluminum-coated two-way
The surface that stretched polypropene film coats cross-linking printing ink forms ink layer;
Metal aluminium-vapour deposition to the surface of vacuum aluminum-coated bidirectional stretching polypropylene film is formed using vacuum evaporation process
With a thickness of the aluminium film of 7nm;
Oxidation processes are carried out to aluminium film using low-temperature plasma oxidation all-in-one machine, obtain the oxidation as ink protective layer
Aluminium film;
According to 4g/m2Coating weight, vacuum aluminum-coated bidirectional stretching polypropylene film deviate from the ink layer surface shape
At patterned cold seal glue.
Embodiment six
One vacuum aluminum-coated bidirectional stretching polypropylene film is provided;Corona is carried out to vacuum aluminum-coated bidirectional stretching polypropylene film
Processing so that the aluminium film in the face of aluminizing of vacuum aluminum-coated bidirectional stretching polypropylene film is passivated;
Cross-linking printing ink is coated in the one side of vacuum aluminum-coated bidirectional stretching polypropylene film, so that vacuum aluminum-coated two-way
The surface that stretched polypropene film coats cross-linking printing ink forms ink layer;
Metal aluminium-vapour deposition to the surface of vacuum aluminum-coated bidirectional stretching polypropylene film is formed using vacuum evaporation process
With a thickness of the aluminium film of 6nm;
Oxidation processes are carried out to aluminium film using low-temperature plasma oxidation all-in-one machine, obtain the oxidation as ink protective layer
Aluminium film;
According to 4g/m2Coating weight, vacuum aluminum-coated bidirectional stretching polypropylene film deviate from the ink layer surface shape
At patterned cold seal glue.
Comparative example one
One vacuum aluminum-coated bidirectional stretching polypropylene film is provided;
Cross-linking printing ink is coated in the one side of vacuum aluminum-coated bidirectional stretching polypropylene film, so that vacuum aluminum-coated two-way
The surface that stretched polypropene film coats cross-linking printing ink forms ink layer;
In ink layer away from the formation of the surface of vacuum aluminum-coated bidirectional stretching polypropylene film with a thickness of the cold seal gloss oil of 4nm
Layer;Cold seal light oil reservoir is ink protective layer;
According to 3g/m2Coating weight, vacuum aluminum-coated bidirectional stretching polypropylene film deviate from the ink layer surface shape
At patterned cold seal glue.
Comparative example two
One vacuum aluminum-coated pet film is provided;
Cross-linking printing ink is coated in the one side of vacuum aluminum-coated pet film, so that Vacuum Deposition
The surface that aluminium pet film coats cross-linking printing ink forms ink layer;
In ink layer away from the formation of the surface of vacuum aluminum-coated pet film with a thickness of the cold seal of 4nm
Light oil reservoir;Cold seal light oil reservoir is ink protective layer;
According to 3.5g/m2Coating weight, vacuum aluminum-coated pet film deviate from the ink layer
Surface form patterned cold seal glue.
It should be noted that after final step, being had dried in the preparation method of above-mentioned cold seal film
Journey, so that patterned cold seal glue is dry, drying temperature is 65 DEG C -75 DEG C.
The sealing strength test result (sealing strength unit N/15mm) of cold seal film under the different resting periods of table 1
Sealing strength, experimental condition are measured referring to QB/T 2358-1998 plastic film packaging bag heat sealing strength test method
For sealing time 3s, sealing pressure 294N, 15mm wide sample is then taken to test in universal testing machine.
It can be seen from Table 1 that the test result relative to comparative example, the system of cold seal film provided in an embodiment of the present invention
The cold seal glue of the cold seal film of Preparation Method preparation seals performance after substrate is stablized almost without decline, and one institute of comparative example
After substrate is stablized, sealing performance is significantly declined the cold seal glue of the cold seal film of preparation.And pass through comparative example
One to three with comparative example one it can be found that ink protective layer in embodiment one to three is that ultraviolet curing process is made in conjunction with vapour deposition method
Cross-linked polyurethane acylate film, wherein be practically free of dissolvent residual, and comparative example one is only using conventional technique system
The cold seal light oil reservoir obtained, wherein containing more dissolvent residual;And by can also be with by example IV and the comparison of comparative example two
It was found that the cold seal glue of cold seal film after substrate is stablized, seals performance almost without decline, and it is cold prepared by comparative example two
After substrate is stablized, sealing performance is significantly declined the cold seal glue of sealer.So provided in an embodiment of the present invention cold
The preparation method of sealing film is able to solve cold seal light oil reservoir and does not dry adequately, and caused cold seal film saves a period of time
Afterwards, the bad problem of cold seal performance.