CN107685230A - It is a kind of to be used to dismantle the internal device and method for dismounting for having press device - Google Patents

It is a kind of to be used to dismantle the internal device and method for dismounting for having press device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107685230A
CN107685230A CN201710986072.1A CN201710986072A CN107685230A CN 107685230 A CN107685230 A CN 107685230A CN 201710986072 A CN201710986072 A CN 201710986072A CN 107685230 A CN107685230 A CN 107685230A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
detection means
processor
equipment
sealing ring
gap
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710986072.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王春良
吕留付
杨晓卫
张得六
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Pingdingshan Hengsheng Industry & Trade Co Ltd
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Pingdingshan Hengsheng Industry & Trade Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Pingdingshan Hengsheng Industry & Trade Co Ltd filed Critical Pingdingshan Hengsheng Industry & Trade Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710986072.1A priority Critical patent/CN107685230A/en
Publication of CN107685230A publication Critical patent/CN107685230A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23PMETAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
    • B23P19/00Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes
    • B23P19/04Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes for assembling or disassembling parts
    • B23P19/06Screw or nut setting or loosening machines
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23PMETAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
    • B23P19/00Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B21/00Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
    • G08B21/02Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Length Measuring Devices By Optical Means (AREA)

Abstract

Present invention offer is a kind of to be used to dismantle the internal device and method for dismounting for having press device, and device includes electric wrench and detection means;Detection means includes at least one distance measuring sensor, and distance measuring sensor is used to be arranged on equipment to be removed, to detect the deformation displacement of the sealing ring in equipment fit-up gap to be removed;Electric wrench includes processor, and processor is connected with warning device;Processor is connected with the detection means, and the information for the distance measuring sensor of detection means to be detected is sent to processor, and when the deformation displacement of the sealing ring in equipment fit-up gap to be removed is more than setting value, processor control warning device sends alarm signal.Technical scheme provided by the present invention, if the deformation displacement of sealing ring reaches setting value when having the equipment of pressure inside dismounting, then illustrate that device interior has pressure, now the warning device of electric wrench sends alarm signal, the pressure inside operating personnel's release device is reminded, so as to ensure the personal safety of operating personnel.

Description

It is a kind of to be used to dismantle the internal device and method for dismounting for having press device
Technical field
The invention belongs to high-tension apparatus dismantling technology field, and in particular to a kind of to be used to dismantle the internal dress for having press device Put and method for dismounting.
Background technology
In industries such as chemical industry, the energy, electric power, there are many device interiors to have sealing liquid or gas, cause equipment There is certain pressure in inside, the SF6 gases of such as GIS high-voltage switch gears interiors of products, make its internal pressure in 0.5MPa or so. When these device fails, it is necessary to remove its cover plate when being overhauled to it.According to operating provision, in order to ensure maintenance personal's Personal safety and equipment safety, before having the equipment of high pressure inside dismounting, it is necessary to first by it inside pressure release.
But during actually overhauling, maintainer may forget whether there is pressure inside detection device, or Larger safety is present with regard to the cover plate of detaching equipment, this mode with press operation when device interior pressure does not release also Hidden danger.Main method is to formulate corresponding operational procedure at present, maintainer according to operational procedure before cover plate is dismantled by it Internal pressure release, but this mode compares the consciousness dependent on maintainer, security cannot ensure.
The content of the invention
It is used to dismantle the internal device and method for dismounting for having press device it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of, for solving Certainly in the prior art when the equipment for having pressure to inside is overhauled the problem of security difference.
To achieve the above object, technical scheme provided by the invention is:
It is a kind of to be used to dismantle the internal device for having press device, including electric wrench;Also include detection means;Detection means Including at least one distance measuring sensor, distance measuring sensor is used to be arranged on equipment to be removed, is assembled with detecting equipment to be removed The deformation displacement of sealing ring in gap;
The electric wrench includes processor, and processor is connected with warning device;The processor and the detection means Connection, the information for the distance measuring sensor of detection means to be detected is sent to processor, when equipment fit-up gap to be removed In the deformation displacement of sealing ring when being more than setting value, processor control warning device sends alarm signal.
Technical scheme provided by the present invention, when having the equipment of pressure inside dismounting, examined using laser range sensor The deformation displacement of its sealing ring is surveyed, if the deformation displacement of sealing ring reaches setting value, illustrates that device interior has pressure, now The warning device of electric wrench sends alarm signal, the pressure inside operating personnel's release device is reminded, so as to ensure operator The personal safety of member.
Further, the electric wrench and detection means are wholely set or split settings.
Further, the electric wrench is wholely set with detection means, and the processor passes through with the detection means Signal wire connects.
Further, the electric wrench and detection means split settings, the processor are all provided with the detection means Corresponding wireless communication module is equipped with, processor is connected with detection means wireless telecommunications.
Further, the detection means includes three laser range sensors, for along equipment fit-up gap to be removed In sealing ring be circumferentially uniformly arranged.
Circumferentially it is uniformly arranged using sealing ring of three laser range sensors along equipment fit-up gap to be removed, Neng Gouquan The deformation displacement signal of the detection sealing ring in orientation.
Further, the processor is connected with the electric machine controller of electric wrench, or is integrated in the electricity of electric wrench On machine controller, when the deformation displacement of the sealing ring in equipment fit-up gap to be removed reaches setting value, electric wrench is controlled Motor be stopped.
When detecting that device interior to be removed has pressure, control the motor of electric wrench to be stopped, can prevent from grasping Make the maloperation of personnel, the further personal safety for ensureing operating personnel.
Further, the warning device is phonetic alarm device.
Using phonetic alarm device, voice message can be sent, reminds operating personnel should not be with press operation.
There is the method for dismounting of press device a kind of inside, comprises the following steps:
(1) in unloading process, the deformation displacement of the sealing ring in equipment fit-up gap to be removed is detected;
(2) whether the deformation displacement for judging to detect the sealing ring in equipment fit-up gap to be removed is more than setting value, if It is more than, then sends alarm signal.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of detection means and electric wrench split settings in embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that detection means and electric wrench are wholely set in embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram that laser range sensor is arranged on equipment to be removed in embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged drawing that laser range sensor is arranged on equipment to be removed in embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the connection diagram between phonetic alarm device and reverse rotation switch in embodiment.
Embodiment
It is used to dismantle the internal device and method for dismounting for having press device it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of, for solving Certainly in the prior art when the equipment for having pressure to inside is overhauled the problem of security difference.The central scope of the present invention, it is When having the equipment of pressure inside dismounting, the deformation displacement of equipment fit-up gap to be removed sealing ring is detected, when deformation is positioned at big When setting value, you can be judged as that device interior to be removed has pressure.
To achieve the above object, technical scheme provided by the invention is:
It is a kind of to be used to dismantle the internal device for having press device, including electric wrench;Also include detection means;Detection means Including at least one distance measuring sensor, distance measuring sensor is used to be arranged on equipment to be removed, is assembled with detecting equipment to be removed The deformation displacement of sealing ring in gap;
The electric wrench includes processor, and processor is connected with warning device;The processor and the detection means Connection, the information for the distance measuring sensor of detection means to be detected is sent to processor, when equipment fit-up gap to be removed In the deformation displacement of sealing ring when being more than setting value, processor control warning device sends alarm signal.
Embodiments of the present invention are described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
The present embodiment provides a kind of for dismantling the internal device for having press device, including electric wrench and detection means two Part, electric wrench include processor, and processor is connected with phonetic alarm device, and detection means includes three laser rangings and sensed Device.Split settings or it is wholely set between electric wrench and detection means, when electric wrench and detection means split settings, such as Shown in Fig. 1, wireless communication module is set respectively on electric wrench and detection means, established between electric wrench and detection means Wireless telecommunications connection;When electric wrench and detection means are wholely set, as shown in Fig. 2 the processor of electric wrench and inspection Device is surveyed to connect by signal wire.
When dismounting is internal the equipment of pressure, such as when dismantling GIS device as shown in Figure 3, the assembly building of GIS device Sealing ring is provided with gap 1, if there is pressure inside GIS device, fit-up gap becomes big in unloading process, the SF6 gas of device interior Know from experience from fit-up gap and overflow, the sealing ring in fit-up gap is caused to extrude, sealing ring is deformed displacement.
In the present embodiment, when having the equipment of pressure inside dismounting, the partial enlarged drawing of fit-up gap 1 will be as shown in figure 4, will Sealing ring 12 of three laser range sensors 11 of detection means along equipment under test fit-up gap is circumferential to be uniformly arranged, close from having Horizontal range 1mm between the flange face of seal one end.If pressure be present in device interior, will make sealing ring 12 deform and Outside displacement occurs.Laser range sensor sends it to processor, processor after detecting the displacement signal Judge whether the displacement is more than setting value, if it does, phonetic alarm device will be started, sent to operating personnel " in product There is pressure in portion, stops dismounting " audio alert signal.
Phonetic alarm device in the present embodiment is as shown in figure 5, using model SC50XOB speech chips and the Ω of specification 8 0.5W loudspeaker are as phonetic alarm device.As other embodiment, it can use audible-visual annunciator etc. is other there is warning function Equipment as warning device.
As other embodiment, the processor on electric wrench can be connected with its electric machine controller, or incite somebody to action both It is integrally disposed, when the deformation displacement for detecting equipment under test fit-up gap sealing ring is more than setting value, control electric wrench Motor is stopped.
Distance measuring sensor is using laser range sensor in the present embodiment;As other embodiment, ranging sensing Device can use other types of distance measuring sensor, and the quantity of distance measuring sensor and position can be set according to the actual requirements.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of be used to dismantle the internal device for having press device, including electric wrench;Characterized in that, also include detection dress Put;Detection means includes at least one distance measuring sensor, and distance measuring sensor is used to be arranged on equipment to be removed, waits to tear open to detect Unload the deformation displacement of the sealing ring in equipment fit-up gap;
The electric wrench includes processor, and processor is connected with warning device;The processor is connected with the detection means, Information for the distance measuring sensor of detection means to be detected is sent to processor, when close in equipment fit-up gap to be removed When the deformation displacement of seal is more than setting value, processor control warning device sends alarm signal.
It is 2. according to claim 1 a kind of for dismantling the internal device for having press device, it is characterised in that described electronic Spanner and detection means are wholely set or split settings.
It is 3. according to claim 2 a kind of for dismantling the internal device for having press device, it is characterised in that described electronic Spanner is wholely set with detection means, and the processor is connected with the detection means by signal wire.
It is 4. according to claim 2 a kind of for dismantling the internal device for having press device, it is characterised in that described electronic Spanner and detection means split settings, the processor are provided with corresponding wireless communication module with the detection means, locate Reason device is connected with detection means wireless telecommunications.
It is 5. according to claim 1 a kind of for dismantling the internal device for having press device, it is characterised in that the detection Device includes three laser range sensors, for being circumferentially uniformly arranged along the sealing ring in equipment fit-up gap to be removed.
It is 6. according to claim 1 a kind of for dismantling the internal device for having press device, it is characterised in that the processing Device is connected with the electric machine controller of electric wrench, when the deformation displacement of the sealing ring in equipment gap to be removed reaches setting value When, control the motor of electric wrench to be stopped.
It is 7. according to claim 1 a kind of for dismantling the internal device for having press device, it is characterised in that the alarm Device is phonetic alarm device.
8. there is the method for dismounting of press device a kind of inside, it is characterised in that comprises the following steps:
(1) in unloading process, the deformation displacement of the sealing ring in equipment fit-up gap to be removed is detected;
(2) whether the deformation displacement for judging to detect the sealing ring in equipment fit-up gap to be removed is more than setting value, if it does, Then send alarm signal.
CN201710986072.1A 2017-10-20 2017-10-20 It is a kind of to be used to dismantle the internal device and method for dismounting for having press device Pending CN107685230A (en)

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CN201710986072.1A CN107685230A (en) 2017-10-20 2017-10-20 It is a kind of to be used to dismantle the internal device and method for dismounting for having press device

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108759687A (en) * 2018-08-14 2018-11-06 国网青海省电力公司检修公司 The system for monitoring displacement and method of GIS device
CN109211668A (en) * 2018-09-20 2019-01-15 中国矿业大学 A kind of coal petrography assembly exploitation unloader test device and method

Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1141403A (en) * 1965-09-10 1969-01-29 Litton Industries Inc Sealed movable joints
DE2103926A1 (en) * 1971-01-28 1972-08-17 Hehl Karl Mould clamping unit - for injection moulding machine with cylinders fed by pump system alternately delivering at low press
DE10229703A1 (en) * 2002-07-02 2004-01-15 Endress + Hauser Gmbh + Co. Kg Capacitive pressure sensor
CN1702361A (en) * 2005-02-04 2005-11-30 华南理工大学 Safety valve with on-line detection function and detection system therefor
CN2791394Y (en) * 2005-05-20 2006-06-28 丁春生 Diaphragm valve with diaphragm-piece failture detection device
CN101491720A (en) * 2009-01-14 2009-07-29 侯珏 Method for preventing anti-explosion fire-fighting pressure air-bottle from fault deflation
CN202757757U (en) * 2012-06-30 2013-02-27 上海美钻设备成套有限公司 Device for testing rapid pressure release of rubber seal
CN103398118A (en) * 2013-08-12 2013-11-20 三一矿机有限公司 Warning device for detecting failure of wet brake and mechanical vehicle
CN204374004U (en) * 2014-12-23 2015-06-03 湖北省三胜工程机械有限公司 A kind of pick-up unit of floating envelope O RunddichtringO compression set rate
CN105626186A (en) * 2015-11-04 2016-06-01 宁波吉利罗佑发动机零部件有限公司 Engine oil pressure detecting device
CN207272659U (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-04-27 平顶山市恒盛工贸有限公司 For dismantling the internal device for having press device

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1141403A (en) * 1965-09-10 1969-01-29 Litton Industries Inc Sealed movable joints
DE2103926A1 (en) * 1971-01-28 1972-08-17 Hehl Karl Mould clamping unit - for injection moulding machine with cylinders fed by pump system alternately delivering at low press
DE10229703A1 (en) * 2002-07-02 2004-01-15 Endress + Hauser Gmbh + Co. Kg Capacitive pressure sensor
CN1702361A (en) * 2005-02-04 2005-11-30 华南理工大学 Safety valve with on-line detection function and detection system therefor
CN2791394Y (en) * 2005-05-20 2006-06-28 丁春生 Diaphragm valve with diaphragm-piece failture detection device
CN101491720A (en) * 2009-01-14 2009-07-29 侯珏 Method for preventing anti-explosion fire-fighting pressure air-bottle from fault deflation
CN202757757U (en) * 2012-06-30 2013-02-27 上海美钻设备成套有限公司 Device for testing rapid pressure release of rubber seal
CN103398118A (en) * 2013-08-12 2013-11-20 三一矿机有限公司 Warning device for detecting failure of wet brake and mechanical vehicle
CN204374004U (en) * 2014-12-23 2015-06-03 湖北省三胜工程机械有限公司 A kind of pick-up unit of floating envelope O RunddichtringO compression set rate
CN105626186A (en) * 2015-11-04 2016-06-01 宁波吉利罗佑发动机零部件有限公司 Engine oil pressure detecting device
CN207272659U (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-04-27 平顶山市恒盛工贸有限公司 For dismantling the internal device for having press device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108759687A (en) * 2018-08-14 2018-11-06 国网青海省电力公司检修公司 The system for monitoring displacement and method of GIS device
CN108759687B (en) * 2018-08-14 2024-04-12 国网青海省电力公司检修公司 Displacement monitoring system and method of GIS equipment
CN109211668A (en) * 2018-09-20 2019-01-15 中国矿业大学 A kind of coal petrography assembly exploitation unloader test device and method
CN109211668B (en) * 2018-09-20 2021-07-16 中国矿业大学 Coal-rock combination mining unloading test device and method

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