CN107680425A - A kind of online teaching platform construction method based on individual's customization - Google Patents

A kind of online teaching platform construction method based on individual's customization Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107680425A
CN107680425A CN201711117019.4A CN201711117019A CN107680425A CN 107680425 A CN107680425 A CN 107680425A CN 201711117019 A CN201711117019 A CN 201711117019A CN 107680425 A CN107680425 A CN 107680425A
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China
Prior art keywords
platform
online teaching
customization
exam pool
teaching platform
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CN201711117019.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周姝
洪金珠
蔡大卫
郑雨婷
诸葛斌
董黎刚
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Zhejiang Gongshang University
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Zhejiang Gongshang University
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Priority to CN201711117019.4A priority Critical patent/CN107680425A/en
Publication of CN107680425A publication Critical patent/CN107680425A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09BEDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
    • G09B5/00Electrically-operated educational appliances
    • G09B5/08Electrically-operated educational appliances providing for individual presentation of information to a plurality of student stations
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q50/00Information and communication technology [ICT] specially adapted for implementation of business processes of specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
    • G06Q50/10Services
    • G06Q50/20Education
    • G06Q50/205Education administration or guidance
    • G06Q50/2057Career enhancement or continuing education service

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  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Educational Technology (AREA)
  • Educational Administration (AREA)
  • Strategic Management (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Resources & Organizations (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Tourism & Hospitality (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Economics (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Marketing (AREA)
  • Primary Health Care (AREA)
  • General Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of small-scale online teaching platform development method based on individual's customization.Comprise the following steps:1) based on the online teaching platform for belonging to single teacher by being built to small-scale online platform code duplication in cloud platform;2) according to the individual demand of teacher, reduced by the software function of platform code and realize the private online teaching platform customized for being specific to single teacher;3) realization of platform and exam pool separation;4) teacher arranges the course exam pool of oneself according to exam pool standard, and personalized item banking is realized by the import feature of platform.The present invention uses the above method, constructs the Teaching Service System of a private customization, and the simple easily personalized class teaching platform of suitable different teachers can be customized out according to the different demand of teacher.

Description

A kind of online teaching platform construction method based on individual's customization
Technical field
The present invention relates to information transfer to interact field, and in particular to a kind of online teaching platform construction based on individual's customization Method.
Background technology
Individual's customization, it is exactly to carry out special special service for personal according to demands of individuals.With the development in epoch, The rise of industry-by-industry " individual's customization " service, has promoted the progress of social personality service.Individual's customization.
Online teaching platform is similar to SPOC.SPOC is as small-sized private network course (Small Private Online Course abbreviation), it is the invention of Berkeley University of U.S. Armando Fox professors, usual SPOC number of student is more than ten People, will not be thousands of between hundreds of people.SPOC can bring one kind for admiring class platform provider such as edX, Coursera New profit model, that is, admiring the class teacher that gives a course can authorize certain school to be carried out using its course to its school student SPOC.In order to support such application, admire class platform commercial city and devise SPOC systems.Simplest SPOC systems are to replicate to admire class Course, only serviced for limited student, i.e. course authorization.But also having some SPOC systems is covered on class platform is admired SPOC, that is to say, that SPOC student can participate in admiring the discussion of class, but have oneself extra learning tasks and the private of oneself Close zone of discussion.For class is admired, SPOC can be used for specialized education, with the advantage of online course meet it is small-scale, have spy The different needs for requiring crowd, perhaps there can also be certain income return.For numerous colleges and universities, SPOC is exactly that class is admired in use Resource carries out upset classroom, and while flexibility and validity is provided, the pure complete religion admired class and lacked is brought by student Experience is educated, includes the intimate contact of teachers and students.For researcher of the hope with big data research lifting quality of instruction, SPOC Valuable data may be more accurately provided than admiring class.
Cloud Server emerges to a high-profile, and relative to traditional physical server, Cloud Server is because its is cheap, deployment is fast Speed, ask on demand, high maintenance the advantages that widely used by medium-sized and small enterprises.Its performance more stability and high efficiency, it is CPU, interior Deposit, the system resource such as hard disk can reach and make full use of, play maximum efficiency, be expanded in Virtual Space.Meanwhile upgrade Migration is more flexible, because the Cloud Server of each user is virtualisation component, is not limited, can realized by physical space Efficient upgrading and expansion, and then avoid and bring the difference of system because changing computer room or migration server.In addition, management More autonomous convenient, user can control virtual machine to carry out any operation completely, remote control can also be realized, in real space On realize the management of great-leap-forward.Therefore, before online design teaching platform has more wide market based on cloud platform Scape.
However, different teachers is different for the functional requirement of online teaching platform, and teacher seldom understands volume in itself Cheng Zhishi, generally require to be opened by means of program developer and realize its private customized personalized function.Thus cause to put down based on cloud Platform carries out platform feature development process and the defects of cost is high, the cycle is long be present.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to solve problems of the prior art, and provide a kind of based on the online of individual's customization Teaching platform construction method.
Concrete technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
It is as follows based on the online teaching platform construction method of individual's customization, its step:
1) online teaching platform framework is developed in advance, basic function module is realized with card format, and reserve each plug-in unit Calling interface;
2) in the cloud platform for possessing the Code copying of online teaching platform framework in step 1) to user, then according to Corresponding plug-in unit is selected the demand inventory at family or code revision, so that the function of the cloud platform is consistent with user's request;
3) exam pool in the private customization online teaching platform of the user is predisposed to blank, and sets exam pool to import mould Block;
4) ask to import the exam pool data that user specifies in the exam pool of the line teaching platform according to user, generation is specific to The private customization online teaching platform of the user.
Preferably, exam pool standard need to be met by importing the exam pool data of online teaching platform.
Further, the exam pool for plain text exam pool and comprising complicated formulas sets different standards respectively:For pure Text exam pool, need to set the field of topic different piece in excel forms, and the different piece of each topic is inputted pair respectively In the form of field, excel forms are imported in online teaching platform;For the exam pool comprising complicated formulas, per pass topic Need to be converted to an independent picture in advance, then import the picture comprising topic information in online teaching platform.
Preferably, when the functional requirement of user is inconsistent with the plug-in unit in advance developed, by changing the generation in plug-in unit Code realizes the accommodation of function.
Preferably, the achievable function of platform is provided with online teaching platform framework chooses the page, for according to Family demand personalization customization platform function.
The present invention be a kind of new fast construction go out personalized platform propose it is a kind of based on individual customization online teaching Platform development method.Compared with the teaching pattern of traditional broadcast formula, the proposition of online teaching platform solves class-teaching of teacher point Name it is cumbersome, occupy the problems such as certain class period, while collect a branch of instruction in school from before the class, in class to every aspect required after class , assisted teacher realizes efficient classroom instruction to function, promotes the paces of classroom instruction reform;With other online religions Learn platform to compare, the online teaching platform of individual's customization possesses its unique functional framework, unique exam pool standard and solely Special and quick building method and back-stage management system, can build multiple different online teaching platforms in the short time.One The it is proposed of the online teaching platform development method of the private customization of kind, meets using personalized customization requirement of the user to platform, Platform building simple and fast, break through traditional platform building and take the problem of excessive.Present invention accomplishes online teaching of new generation The personalized demand of platform.The prospect that can be standardized causes the present invention that there is broad prospect of application and extensive actual use to imitate Fruit prospect.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is system overall framework figure;
Fig. 2 is the customized schematic diagram of plug-in unit;
Fig. 3 is that single platform corresponds to single course and the schematic diagram of single teacher;
Fig. 4 is the excel form set-up modes of plain text class Exercise Library;
Fig. 5 is that the topic field of plain text class Exercise Library sets example;
Fig. 6 is introduced into the set-up mode of button;
Fig. 7 is the structure standard schematic diagram of the Exercise Library of class containing formula.
Embodiment
The present invention is further elaborated and illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
As shown in figure 1, the small-scale online teaching platform construction method based on individual's customization comprises the following steps:
1) at the beginning of project development, online teaching platform framework is developed in advance.It may need to realize according to platform various Function, corresponding bottom basic function module is separately designed, subsequent calls are carried out for platform in a manner of plug-in unit.Each plug-in unit is again Design the calling interface of correlation.The achievable function of platform is provided with online teaching platform framework and chooses the page, in order to User selects.
2) for online teaching platform building in cloud platform, the ownership of cloud platform belongs to user, applies for cloud by user oneself Account simultaneously possesses administration authority.When building online teaching platform, the foregoing code developed in advance is replicated first and is put down to the cloud of oneself In platform application, so as to build the online teaching platform framework for belonging to single teacher.The demand for having personalization per family is used due to each, Therefore need to modify to platform feature.The functional module used due to being integrated with all possibility in framework in advance, therefore When needing to delete function, user can choose the page by function and be adjusted, when functional requirement and the exploitation in advance of user Plug-in unit it is inconsistent when, the accommodation of function is realized by the code changed in plug-in unit.
3) realization of platform and exam pool separation:The platform and exam pool of previous step structure are separation, and newly-established platform is inner The exam pool in face is blank, is freely imported by user completely.The import feature can set exam pool to import by advance in code Module is realized.
4) user arranges the course exam pool of oneself according to exam pool standard, and then exam pool import modul will be used according to user's request The exam pool data that family is specified are imported in the exam pool of the line teaching platform, and the private customization online teaching that generation is specific to the user is put down Platform.
The invention also needs to lay down a criterion to the form of the exam pool in online teaching, including plain text exam pool and comprising The standard of the major class construction method of complicated formulas exam pool two.For the topic of text class, according to topic each several part respectively in excel tables Corresponding field is set in lattice, the corresponding each several part content of topic to be imported is input in excel forms and (filled according to field ), then directly uploaded in platform.For the topic of the class containing complicated formulas, it is nothing directly to import in the form of text (excel can not support the importing of formula) that method is realized, it is necessary to first by per pass topic, it switchs to topic picture, then again batch with Graphic form imports exam pool.
Embodiment 1
As shown in figure 1, the system overall framework of the present embodiment is relied on by server of new billow cloud, by cloud application Replicate and cut, so as to realize the structure of platform.User passes through the side of wechat subscription number using wechat client as using terminal Formula pushes concrete function.
Its implementation as it was previously stated, specifically show that it realizes effect only in conjunction with accompanying drawing below.
At the beginning of project development, we design the bottom basic function module for the function of being possible to need to use, The plug-in unit calling interface of correlation module is redesigned.When developing concrete function below, it is only necessary to which selection and adjustment feature card are just Can be with meet demand.If not needing this function, or wish to make a little modifications to this function, need to only change the code in plug-in unit .As shown in Fig. 2 each functional module is made a plug-in unit.By big online teaching platform, each has been managed Plug-in unit, record each teacher users, the use data of User.
As shown in figure 3, single platform has corresponded to single course and corresponding teacher, the individual character of platform is truly realized Change, teacher need to only choose the functional module of needs in webpage, you can the cutting of time function.
In the present embodiment, it is completely separate between platform and exam pool, single platform corresponds to single teacher and corresponds to single topic Storehouse.In terms of platform exam pool structure, the present embodiment, which uses, is applied to the Teaching Service platform exam pool structure based on individual's customization Standard scheme.It can so make to exchange exam pool between various teaching platform, while the teacher for allowing and needing writes topic according to standard Storehouse, promote the information-based development of online teaching.The content of the standard includes plain text class topic and the topic of class containing formula.Such as Fig. 4 It is shown, for text class topic, according to the field of the excel forms defined, topic each several part content is input to excel tables In lattice, then directly uploaded in platform.Topic destination field can be inputted in the form of Fig. 5, can also be carried out as needed Adjustment.The importing page and button set in platform is as shown in Figure 6.As shown in fig. 7, teacher users use the 3rd built in platform Square instrument, file typesetted in word is converted into multiple topic pictures, and topic is uploaded in the public number management end of platform , per pass topic is preferably positioned in a pictures.
Embodiment described above is a kind of preferable scheme of the present invention, and so it is not intended to limiting the invention.Have The those of ordinary skill of technical field is closed, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes can also be made Change and modification.Therefore the technical scheme that all modes for taking equivalent substitution or equivalent transformation are obtained, the guarantor of the present invention is all fallen within In the range of shield.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of online teaching platform construction method based on individual's customization, it is characterised in that step is as follows:
1) online teaching platform framework is developed in advance, basic function module is realized with card format, and reserve the tune of each plug-in unit Use interface;
2) it is then clear according to the demand of user by the Code copying of online teaching platform framework in step 1) into target cloud platform The corresponding plug-in unit of single pair is selected or code revision, so that the function of the cloud platform is consistent with user's request;
3) exam pool in the private customization online teaching platform of the user is predisposed to blank, and exam pool import modul is set;
4) ask to import the exam pool data that user specifies in the exam pool of the line teaching platform according to user, generation is specific to the use The private customization online teaching platform at family.
2. the online teaching platform construction method as claimed in claim 1 based on individual's customization, it is characterised in that import online The exam pool data of teaching platform need to meet exam pool standard.
3. the online teaching platform construction method as claimed in claim 2 based on individual's customization, it is characterised in that for pure text This exam pool and exam pool comprising complicated formulas set different standards respectively:For plain text exam pool, need to be set in excel forms The field of topic different piece is put, and the different piece of each topic is inputted in the form for field respectively, by excel forms Import in online teaching platform;For the exam pool comprising complicated formulas, per pass topic needs to be converted to an independent figure in advance Piece, then the picture comprising topic information is imported in online teaching platform.
4. the online teaching platform construction method as claimed in claim 1 based on individual's customization, it is characterised in that when user's When functional requirement and the inconsistent plug-in unit developed in advance, the accommodation of function is realized by the code changed in plug-in unit.
5. the online teaching platform construction method as claimed in claim 1 based on individual's customization, it is characterised in that online teaching The achievable function of platform is provided with platform framework and chooses the page, for according to personalization of user demands customization platform function.
6. the online teaching platform construction method as claimed in claim 1 based on individual's customization, it is characterised in that described mesh The cloud platform that cloud platform is individual subscriber application is marked, its cloud account and administration authority belong to user.
CN201711117019.4A 2017-11-13 2017-11-13 A kind of online teaching platform construction method based on individual's customization Pending CN107680425A (en)

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Application publication date: 20180209