CN107671263A - A kind of New energy automobile motor shell low pressure casting die with end cap - Google Patents
A kind of New energy automobile motor shell low pressure casting die with end cap Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107671263A CN107671263A CN201710807604.0A CN201710807604A CN107671263A CN 107671263 A CN107671263 A CN 107671263A CN 201710807604 A CN201710807604 A CN 201710807604A CN 107671263 A CN107671263 A CN 107671263A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- side form
- mold core
- end cap
- new energy
- low pressure
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D18/00—Pressure casting; Vacuum casting
- B22D18/04—Low pressure casting, i.e. making use of pressures up to a few bars to fill the mould
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Motors, Generators (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to cast processing technique field, a kind of New energy automobile motor shell low pressure casting die with end cap of specific design, including upper mould, side form group and lower mould, upper mould includes upper bolster, upper die head and upper mold core group, upper bolster is fixedly connected by upper die head with upper mold core group, lower mould includes die shoe and lower mold core, die shoe is fixedly connected with lower mold core, the side form that side form group is mutually matched by three groups forms, upper mould, when side form group and lower mould matched moulds, upper mold core group, side form and lower mold core surround the casting die cavity of motor casing, beneficial effect using the invention of such scheme is, whole set of die is divided into three parts, simultaneously, the maximum side form of volume is divided into three parts again, this causes each section volume to greatly reduce, structure simplifies, it is easy to process.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of new energy, a kind of New energy automobile motor shell low pressure with end cap of specific design
Casting mould.
Background technology
New energy automobile motor shell is structure critically important in automobile engine using new energy resources, because new energy car battery continues
The limitation of boat, to mitigate the weight of part as much as possible, existing New energy automobile motor shell is mostly using fuselage and end cap point
Do not process, then assembling coordinates, and such design not only causes motor casing processed complex, and most important such mechanism causes most
Whole motor casing quality is larger.
The content of the invention
In view of the above the shortcomings that prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of new-energy automobile with end cap
Motor casing low pressure casting die, the fuselage of motor casing and end cap integrally casting shaping can be simplified the production of motor casing
Process, while mitigate the weight of motor casing.
In order to achieve the above objects and other related objects, it is low to provide a kind of New energy automobile motor shell with end cap by the present invention
Casting mould, including upper mould, side form group and lower mould, the upper mould is pressed to include upper bolster, upper die head and upper mold core, the lower mould bag
Die shoe and lower mold core are included, the upper mold core is stretched into the cavity that side form group surrounds, and bottom envelope is surrounded with side form group and lower mold core
Close the open tubular in end and pour die cavity, the side form group in the vertical direction is made up of the polylith matrix being laminated, adjacent two layers
Reinforcement is formed between on the inside of matrix and pours chamber.
Beneficial effect using the invention of such scheme is that the maximum side form of volume is divided into the overlapping diaphragm group of polylith
Into both having simplified side form manufacture difficulty, and can solves the problems, such as the exhaust problem of large volume casting.
Further, there is exhaust clearance between matrix described in adjacent two layers.
Further, the side form is made up of side form more than two, and every group of side form is configured with side form backboard and promotes side form to move
Dynamic drive mechanism.
Further, the side form both sides are provided with side form positioning seat, the side form backboard be located at adjacent two side forms positioning seat it
Between.
Further, every group of side form includes multilayer matrix, and matrix is integral by the bolt connection vertically worn described in multilayer.
Further, it is provided with cavity inside the side form.
Further, the upper mold core lower end is provided with spreader, and the position that the lower mold core corresponds to spreader is provided with
Cast gate.
Further, the spreader, which stands upside down, is arranged on lower mold core lower end, and to be located at pouring for lower mold core intraoral for conehead.
Further, guiding mechanism and lubricating structure are provided between the side form backboard and die shoe.
Further, the cast gate is externally connected with sprue cup, and mold pushing mechanism is provided between the upper bolster and upper die head.
In summary, using the invention of such scheme, because reinforcement is very thin, it is easy to asking for misrun occur
Topic, by the way of the superposition of polylith diaphragm, the gas in forming process can be quickly excluded, allow aluminium liquid smoothly to fill up reinforcement
Muscle, casing integrated design, the production technology of motor casing is simplified, adds the tightness of product, end cap and casing are integrally cast
Making reduces the weight of motor casing, positioning and guiding mechanism between side form, can effectively control open-close module precision.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the dimensional structure diagram of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the part-structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the side form group structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention.
Piece mark explanation
Upper bolster 11
Upper die head 12
Die shoe 21
Lower mold core 22
Side form 31
Casting die cavity 4.
Connection ring 13
Upper mold core 14
Spreader 16
Matrix 32
Irregularly-shaped hole 321
Shaped cavity 322
Side form positioning seat 33
Side form backboard 34
Compressed oil cylinder 35
Sprue cup 23
Ejector retainner plate 5
Stay bolt 52
Spring 53
Thimble through hole 54
Guide groove 61
Gib block 62
Lubrication groove 63
Embodiment
Embodiments of the present invention are illustrated by particular specific embodiment below, those skilled in the art can be by this explanation
Content disclosed by book understands other advantages and effect of the present invention easily.
It should be clear that cited such as " on ", " under " in this specification, "left", "right", the term of " centre " and " one ", also
Only understanding for ease of narration, and be not used to limit the enforceable scope of the present invention, its relativeness is altered or modified, in nothing
Under essence change technology contents, when being also considered as the enforceable category of the present invention.
It is described as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 4, a kind of New energy automobile motor shell low pressure casting die with end cap, including upper mould, side form
Group and lower mould, upper mould include upper bolster 11, upper die head 12 and upper mold core 14, and the upper bolster 11 on top passes through middle upper die head 12
Connected with the upper mold core 14 of bottom, lower mould includes die shoe 21 and lower mold core 22, and the center of die shoe 21 offers shoulder hole, lower mould
Core 22 is arranged in the upper end shoulder hole of die shoe 21.
Specifically, referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 4, side form group is between upper die head 12 and die shoe 21, by three groups of sides mutually to match
Mould 31 is into side form 31 is piled up by the identical matrix 32 of polylith exterior contour, then by being arranged in internal bolt
Connect, the positions of the adjacent interior side contacts of two diaphragm 32 surrounds reinforcement mold cavity, reinforcement mold cavity and two diaphragms 32 it
Between gap connection, three groups of side forms 31 combine surrounded outside upper mold core 14 motor casing casting die cavity 4 outer surface, every group of side form
In 31, upper and lower two pieces of matrixs 32 are solid construction, and remaining middle center of matrix 32 offers the irregularly-shaped hole 321 run through up and down,
After matrix 32 stacks, irregularly-shaped hole 321 combination formed a special-shaped cavity 322, special-shaped cavity 332 with by passage with
The external world connects, and the gap between diaphragm 32 can exclude the air inside casting liquid, and shaped cavity causes air to enter abnormal shape
It can be exhausted directly to after cavity in air, without the gap passed through again on the outside of shaped cavity so that exhaust is more smooth.
Specifically, referring to Fig. 3, the outside of side form 31 is provided with side form positioning seat 33, and side form positioning seat 33 also is located at mould
It is fixedly connected between first 12 and die shoe 21 and with die shoe 21, highly highly identical with side form 31, side form positioning seat 33 is located at
The every two groups adjacent junctions of side form 31, every group of outside of side form 31 are connected with side form backboard 34, and every group of side form backboard 34 is located at two
Between adjacent side form positioning seat 33, every group of outside of side form backboard 34 is equipped with compressed oil cylinder 35, and the lower surface of side form backboard 34 is with
The gib block 62 and guide groove 61 being mutually matched are provided between the upper surface of die holder 21, the surface of gib block is provided with lubrication groove 63, moistens
Being stored in chute has lubricating grease, and during matched moulds, compressed oil cylinder 35 promotes side form backboard 34 and side form 31 along gib block 62 and is oriented to
Groove 61 surrounds the lateral surface of casting die cavity 4 to center movement.
Specifically, referring to Fig. 2, the bottom of upper bolster 11 offers the square plate of square hole for centre, and top opens up for centre
There is the square plate of circular port, connected between upper and lower two pieces of flat boards by two blocks of side plates, two blocks of side plates are located at two pieces of rectangles
Two opposite side of plate, the rectangular flat of shoulder hole is offered centered on upper die head 12, top is provided between upper bolster 11 and upper die head 12
Needle plate 5, the lower surface of ejector retainner plate 5 are connected with the thimble of more rounded distributions, and ejector retainner plate 5 is limited by four uniform stay bolts 52
Position is between the biside plate of upper bolster 11, and stay bolt 52 is threadedly coupled through ejector retainner plate 5 with upper die head 12 from top to bottom, ejector retainner plate 5
Spring 53 is arranged with outside the light bar segment of stay bolt 52 between upper die head 12, the upper surface of upper die head 12 offers multiple connection casting
The thimble through hole 54 of die cavity 4, mold pushing mechanism can be more quick smooth in molding.
Specifically, referring to Fig. 2, upper mold core 14 is the barrel-like structure of upper end open, and exterior contour is the inner side of casting die cavity 4
Face, upper mold core 14 are fixed on by connection ring 13 in the shoulder hole of the lower surface of upper die head 12, and lower mold core 14 is deep into side form group and enclosed
Into cavity in, the lower end of lower mold core 14 be connected with stand upside down installation spreader 16, can to enter casting die cavity 4 in casting
Liquid is shunted so that and casting liquid injection process is more stable, and the rectangular flat of shoulder hole is offered centered on die shoe 21, under
Lower mold core 22 is installed, lower mold core 22 is circular ring structure, and the upper surface of lower mold core 22 is casting type in the shoulder hole of the upper end of die holder 21
The lower side profile of chamber 4, lower mold core 22, side form group and lower mold core 14 surround casting die cavity 4, and the conehead of spreader 15 is located at lower mold core
In 22 centre bores, the lower end of lower mold core 22 is connected with sprue cup 23.
Structure design of the invention by advantages of simple, the maximum side form of volume is divided into three parts, meanwhile, per part again
It is designed to that polylith diaphragm is formed by stacking, not only solves the problem of reinforcement is difficult to fill with, while reduces side form difficulty of processing,
In addition, the fuselage of motor casing and end cap are integrally cast, reduce motor casing production process, while alleviate the weight of motor casing
Amount.
The above-described embodiments merely illustrate the principles and effects of the present invention, not for the limitation present invention.It is any ripe
Know the personage of this technology all can carry out modifications and changes under the spirit and scope without prejudice to the present invention to above-described embodiment.Cause
This, those of ordinary skill in the art is complete without departing from disclosed spirit and institute under technological thought such as
Into all equivalent modifications or change, should by the present invention claim be covered.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of New energy automobile motor shell low pressure casting die with end cap, including upper mould, side form group and lower mould, the upper mould
Including upper bolster, upper die head and upper mold core, the lower mould includes die shoe and lower mold core, it is characterised in that:The upper mold core is stretched
Enter in the cavity that side form group surrounds, surrounding the open tubular in bottom lock upper end with side form group and lower mold core pours die cavity, described
Side form group in the vertical direction is made up of the polylith matrix being laminated, and forming reinforcement between adjacent two layers matrix inner side pours chamber.
A kind of 2. New energy automobile motor shell low pressure casting die with end cap according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
There is exhaust clearance between matrix described in adjacent two layers.
3. a kind of New energy automobile motor shell low pressure casting die with end cap according to claim 1 or 2, its feature exist
In:The side form is made up of side form more than two, and every group of side form is configured with side form backboard and promotes the drive mechanism of side form movement.
A kind of 4. New energy automobile motor shell low pressure casting die with end cap according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:
The side form both sides are provided with side form positioning seat, and the side form backboard is between adjacent two side forms positioning seat.
A kind of 5. New energy automobile motor shell low pressure casting die with end cap according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:
Every group of side form includes multilayer matrix, and matrix is integral by the bolt connection vertically worn described in multilayer.
A kind of 6. New energy automobile motor shell low pressure casting die with end cap according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:
Cavity is provided with inside the side form.
A kind of 7. New energy automobile motor shell low pressure casting die with end cap according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The upper mold core lower end is provided with spreader, and the position that the lower mold core corresponds to spreader is provided with cast gate.
A kind of 8. New energy automobile motor shell low pressure casting die with end cap according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:
The spreader, which stands upside down, is arranged on lower mold core lower end, and to be located at pouring for lower mold core intraoral for conehead.
A kind of 9. New energy automobile motor shell low pressure casting die with end cap according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:
Guiding mechanism and lubricating structure are provided between the side form backboard and die shoe.
10. a kind of New energy automobile motor shell low pressure casting die with end cap according to claim 9, its feature exist
In:The cast gate is externally connected with sprue cup, and mold pushing mechanism is provided between the upper bolster and upper die head.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201710807604.0A CN107671263A (en) | 2017-09-08 | 2017-09-08 | A kind of New energy automobile motor shell low pressure casting die with end cap |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201710807604.0A CN107671263A (en) | 2017-09-08 | 2017-09-08 | A kind of New energy automobile motor shell low pressure casting die with end cap |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN107671263A true CN107671263A (en) | 2018-02-09 |
Family
ID=61135831
Family Applications (1)
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CN201710807604.0A Pending CN107671263A (en) | 2017-09-08 | 2017-09-08 | A kind of New energy automobile motor shell low pressure casting die with end cap |
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CN (1) | CN107671263A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110496869A (en) * | 2019-07-16 | 2019-11-26 | 昆明理工大学 | The mold of aluminium alloy semi-solid extruding motor in electric automobile shell |
CN110695339A (en) * | 2019-10-12 | 2020-01-17 | 保定市立中车轮制造有限公司 | Point cooling low-pressure casting mold capable of reducing bottom mold deformation |
CN112719241A (en) * | 2020-12-22 | 2021-04-30 | 苏州广型模具有限公司 | Cover half paneling and be used for shaping new forms of energy motor casing's cover half mechanism |
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JP2000288688A (en) * | 1999-04-05 | 2000-10-17 | Kubota Corp | Method for casting pump casing having guide vane |
CN201357218Y (en) * | 2009-02-23 | 2009-12-09 | 宁波合力模具科技股份有限公司 | Low-voltage casting mould of high-speed train motor shell body |
CN103143683A (en) * | 2011-12-07 | 2013-06-12 | 重庆志成机械股份有限公司 | Metal gravity casting mold capable of reducing pressure for mold cavity |
CN204052860U (en) * | 2014-08-27 | 2014-12-31 | 浙江拓卡斯机械科技有限公司 | A kind of electric automobile one water cooling motor housing low pressure casting die |
CN104338906A (en) * | 2013-07-26 | 2015-02-11 | 大林企业株式会社 | Motor housing core manufacturing mold having longitudinal direction concavo-convex part and motor housing having longitudinal direction concavo-convex part manufactured using the mold |
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CN205869432U (en) * | 2016-08-04 | 2017-01-11 | 佛山市南海力格模具五金有限公司 | New forms of energy motor housing casts mould with location exhausting function |
JP2017135844A (en) * | 2016-01-27 | 2017-08-03 | Ntn株式会社 | Motor housing, manufacturing method of the same, and core member |
CN207222916U (en) * | 2017-09-08 | 2018-04-13 | 重庆志成机械有限公司 | A kind of New energy automobile motor shell low pressure casting die with end cap |
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2017
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JPS59127949A (en) * | 1983-01-13 | 1984-07-23 | Naigai Mariaburu Kk | Casting method |
JP2000288688A (en) * | 1999-04-05 | 2000-10-17 | Kubota Corp | Method for casting pump casing having guide vane |
CN201357218Y (en) * | 2009-02-23 | 2009-12-09 | 宁波合力模具科技股份有限公司 | Low-voltage casting mould of high-speed train motor shell body |
CN103143683A (en) * | 2011-12-07 | 2013-06-12 | 重庆志成机械股份有限公司 | Metal gravity casting mold capable of reducing pressure for mold cavity |
CN104338906A (en) * | 2013-07-26 | 2015-02-11 | 大林企业株式会社 | Motor housing core manufacturing mold having longitudinal direction concavo-convex part and motor housing having longitudinal direction concavo-convex part manufactured using the mold |
CN104942270A (en) * | 2014-03-27 | 2015-09-30 | 广东兴发铝业有限公司 | New energy automobile motor shell die |
CN204052860U (en) * | 2014-08-27 | 2014-12-31 | 浙江拓卡斯机械科技有限公司 | A kind of electric automobile one water cooling motor housing low pressure casting die |
CN205032648U (en) * | 2015-09-08 | 2016-02-17 | 浙江双菱新能源科技有限公司 | PMSM casing casting mould |
JP2017135844A (en) * | 2016-01-27 | 2017-08-03 | Ntn株式会社 | Motor housing, manufacturing method of the same, and core member |
CN205869432U (en) * | 2016-08-04 | 2017-01-11 | 佛山市南海力格模具五金有限公司 | New forms of energy motor housing casts mould with location exhausting function |
CN207222916U (en) * | 2017-09-08 | 2018-04-13 | 重庆志成机械有限公司 | A kind of New energy automobile motor shell low pressure casting die with end cap |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110496869A (en) * | 2019-07-16 | 2019-11-26 | 昆明理工大学 | The mold of aluminium alloy semi-solid extruding motor in electric automobile shell |
CN110496869B (en) * | 2019-07-16 | 2021-01-05 | 昆明理工大学 | Die for semi-solid aluminum alloy extruded motor shell of electric automobile |
CN110695339A (en) * | 2019-10-12 | 2020-01-17 | 保定市立中车轮制造有限公司 | Point cooling low-pressure casting mold capable of reducing bottom mold deformation |
CN110695339B (en) * | 2019-10-12 | 2021-09-03 | 保定市立中车轮制造有限公司 | Five-open type side die hub casting die |
CN112719241A (en) * | 2020-12-22 | 2021-04-30 | 苏州广型模具有限公司 | Cover half paneling and be used for shaping new forms of energy motor casing's cover half mechanism |
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Application publication date: 20180209 |
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