CN107663738B - Method for washing woolen clothes by washing machine and washing machine - Google Patents

Method for washing woolen clothes by washing machine and washing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107663738B
CN107663738B CN201610621076.5A CN201610621076A CN107663738B CN 107663738 B CN107663738 B CN 107663738B CN 201610621076 A CN201610621076 A CN 201610621076A CN 107663738 B CN107663738 B CN 107663738B
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washing
clothes
rotation
stop
time
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CN107663738A (en
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陈瑜
杨林
方大丰
薛凯
徐杰
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Chongqing Haier Washing Machine Co Ltd
Haier Smart Home Co Ltd
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Chongqing Haier Washing Machine Co Ltd
Haier Smart Home Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610621076.5A priority Critical patent/CN107663738B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2017/092198 priority patent/WO2018019114A1/en
Publication of CN107663738A publication Critical patent/CN107663738A/en
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F35/00Washing machines, apparatus, or methods not otherwise provided for
    • D06F35/005Methods for washing, rinsing or spin-drying
    • D06F35/006Methods for washing, rinsing or spin-drying for washing or rinsing only

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for washing woolen clothes and a washing machine. The washing machine comprises a wave wheel, water is fed to a preset water level, washing is started, and the wave wheel is washed at different rotation-stop ratios in the washing process, and the washing machine comprises the following steps: a first washing process, wherein the impeller is controlled to rotate at a first rotation-stop ratio to quickly wash wool clothes, and the rotation time in a rotation-stop period is longer than the stop time; a second washing process, wherein the impeller is controlled to rotate to wash the clothes at a second rotation-stop ratio, and the rotation time in the rotation-stop period is less than the stop time; the second washing process includes a washing process and a rinsing process. The water flow speed in the first washing process is faster in rotation, wool clothes can be fully stirred, the washing rate of the wool clothes is improved, the second washing process is long in rotation and stop time, and the shrinkage rate is reduced. The washing machine provided by the invention can reduce the friction between wool clothes and the inner barrel and the impeller in the washing process, reduce the shrinkage rate of the wool clothes, and improve the cleaning rate because the impeller rotates periodically.

Description

Method for washing woolen clothes by washing machine and washing machine
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of washing machines, in particular to a method for washing woolen clothes by using a washing machine and the washing machine for washing the woolen clothes by using the method.
Background
In the prior art, when a washing machine with an inner barrel and an impeller rotating asynchronously is used for washing wool clothes, the shrinkage rate (namely abrasion) of the wool clothes is improved, so that the wool clothes are mostly washed by the washing machine with the inner barrel and the impeller rotating synchronously during washing, and although the shrinkage rate of the wool clothes is reduced during washing the wool clothes, the washing rate of the wool clothes is poor, and the actual use requirement of a user and the Australia wool washing standard cannot be met; meanwhile, the common pulsator washing machine still has the problem of low cleaning rate when washing woolen clothes, and the washing machine is proposed in the prior art to solve the problem, but the woolen clothes washed by the washing machine still have large shrinkage rate.
Therefore, how to provide a method for washing woolen clothes by a washing machine, which can improve the washing rate of the woolen clothes and reduce the shrinkage rate of the woolen clothes, is a technical problem to be solved by those skilled in the art.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a method for washing woolen clothes by a washing machine, which can improve the washing rate of the woolen clothes and reduce the shrinkage rate of the woolen clothes.
The invention also aims to provide a washing machine, and the washing machine can improve the cleaning rate of woolen clothes and reduce the shrinkage rate of the woolen clothes by using the method for washing the woolen clothes by using the washing machine.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a method for washing woolen clothes by a washing machine, wherein the washing machine comprises a wave wheel, water is fed to a preset water level, washing is started, and the wave wheel is used for washing at different rotation-stop ratios in the washing process, and the method comprises the following steps:
a first washing process, wherein the impeller is controlled to rotate at a first rotation-stop ratio to quickly wash wool clothes, and the rotation time in a rotation-stop period is longer than the stop time;
a second washing process, wherein the impeller is controlled to rotate to wash the clothes at a second rotation-stop ratio, and the rotation time in the rotation-stop period is less than the stop time; the second washing course includes a washing course and a rinsing course.
Preferably, the rotation time in the spin-stop period of the first spin-stop ratio is 0.5 to 0.8S, and the spin-stop time is 0.2 to 0.4S.
Preferably, the rotation time in the rotation-stop period of the second rotation-stop ratio is 2-5S, and the rotation-stop time is 9-15S.
Preferably, the continuous dehydrating time of the rinsing process is less than the continuous dehydrating time of the dehydrating process.
Preferably, the time required for the rinsing process is less than the time required for the washing process in the second washing process.
Preferably, the sum of the time required for the first washing process and the time required for the second washing process is 9 to 14 min.
Preferably, the time required for the first washing process is 1 min.
Preferably, the time required for the rinsing process is 1.5 to 4 min.
Preferably, the preset water level is a middle water level or a water level above the middle water level.
A washing machine, using the method for washing woolen clothes.
The method for washing wool clothes by the washing machine limits that the double impellers need to rotate at a first rotation-stop ratio to quickly wash the wool clothes before the washing process, so that the wool clothes can be fully contacted with water, the rotation time in a rotation-stop period is longer than the stop time, the turnover frequency of the wool clothes can be increased, the clothes can be quickly washed in a short time, and the first washing process not only can fully dissolve a detergent, but also can increase the friction time between the wool clothes and the small impellers, so that the cleaning rate of the wool clothes is increased; the invention also limits the double impeller to rotate and wash the wool clothes with a second rotation-stop ratio in a second washing process after the wool clothes are quickly washed, and simultaneously limits the rotation time in a rotation-stop period to be less than the stop time. The spin-down time is long, wool clothes can be soaked, time is provided for detergent to decompose stains on the wool clothes, and the stains on the wool clothes can be dissolved into water in the process of rotation; the rotation time is shorter than the stalling time, the friction between the wool clothes and the inner barrel and between the wool clothes and the impeller is reduced, the method improves the cleaning rate and reduces the shrinkage rate.
The invention also provides a washing machine, which uses the method for washing woolen clothes.
The washing machine provided by the invention can reduce the friction between wool clothes, the inner barrel and the impeller in the washing process, effectively reduce the shrinkage rate of the wool clothes, and the impeller rotates periodically, so that the cleaning rate can be improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a method for washing woolen clothes by a washing machine provided by the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a flow of washing woolen clothes in a washing machine according to embodiment 2 of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the pulsator provided by the present invention.
In the figure:
1. a large impeller; 2. a small wave wheel.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solutions of the present invention better understood by those skilled in the art, the technical solutions of the present invention are further described below by way of specific embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.
A method for washing woolen clothes by a washing machine, the washing machine comprises a wave wheel; when washing clothes, firstly, water is fed to a preset water level of the washing machine, then the washing is started, and the impeller is washed at different rotation-stop ratios in the washing process, and the method comprises the following steps:
a first washing process of controlling the pulsator to rotate at a first rotation-stop ratio to rapidly wash the wool laundry, the rotation time within each rotation-stop period being greater than the stop time;
a second washing process of controlling the pulsator to rotate at a second rotation-stop ratio to wash the laundry, the rotation time within each rotation-stop period being less than the stop time; the second washing course includes a washing course and a rinsing course.
Preferably, the preset water level is a middle water level, and the middle water level can make the detergent have moderate concentration in the washing process, so as to meet the requirement of cleaning rate. While low water levels increase wool shrinkage and are not conducive to laundering woolen garments.
The rotation time required for the rotation in the rotation-stop period of the first rotation-stop ratio is 0.5-0.8S, and the rotation stop time is 0.2-0.4S. The process is to make woolen clothes fully soaked by water and quickly washed, and ensure the washing rate of the woolen clothes.
The time required for rotation in the spin-stop period of the second spin-stop ratio is generally 2 to 5S, and the spin-stop time is 9 to 15S.
The speed of the water flow in the first washing process is fast, wool clothes can be fully stirred, the cleaning rate of the wool clothes is effectively improved, the stop time in the second washing process is long, the wool clothes and the impeller can be fully stirred, the stop time is long, the wool clothes are soaked, and therefore the shrinkage rate is low.
In the specific embodiment, the rotation required time in the rotation/stop period of the second rotation/stop ratio is 3S, and the rotation stop time is 11S. Compared with the existing wool washing method, the washing mode has the advantages that the cycle rotating time is prolonged, the washing rate can be further improved, meanwhile, the stalling time is prolonged, wool clothes can be effectively soaked, and the shrinkage rate can be reduced.
In the embodiment, the rotating time in the rotating-stopping period of the second rotating-stopping ratio is less than the stopping time, so that wool clothes can be soaked in sufficient time, and the cleaning rate can be effectively improved; the rotation time is shorter than the stalling time, so that the friction between the wool clothes and the inner barrel and between the wool clothes and the impeller in the washing process can be reduced, and the reduction of the shrinkage rate is realized.
The first rotation-stop ratio and the second rotation-stop ratio in the embodiment refer to the periodical rotation and stop of the impeller.
In the washing process, the washing program comprises a washing process in a first washing process and a second washing process, after the washing process is finished, the washing machine enters a rinsing process, the rinsing process comprises a rinsing process in the second washing process, in the embodiment, the rinsing process comprises two rinsing processes, and the sum of time required by the two rinsing processes is less than the time required by the washing process. The rinsing process mainly cleans the detergent on the woolen clothes, and washes the woolen clothes again at the same time.
After the rinsing program is finished, the washing machine enters a dehydration program, wherein the rinsing program comprises a first dehydration process and a rinsing process, the first dehydration process is carried out before the rinsing process, and the dehydration program comprises a second dehydration process; wherein the continuous dewatering time in the first dewatering process is less than the continuous dewatering time in the second dewatering process. The first dehydration process and the second dehydration process comprise intermittent dehydration, continuous dehydration and inertial dehydration, and after the second dehydration process is finished, the drain valve is closed and the brake is carried out. Specifically, the continuous dehydration time of the first dehydration process was 10S, and the continuous dehydration time of the second dehydration process was 20S.
Specifically, the sum of the time required by the first washing process and the time required by the second washing process is 9-14 min; the time required by the rinsing process is 1.5-4 min; and the time required for the first washing process was 1 min. Preferably, the time required for the washing process in the washing program in this embodiment is 11.5min, and the time required for the single rinsing process in the rinsing program is 2 min.
The wool laundry washing program provided by the embodiment comprises:
a water inlet program, a washing program, a rinsing program and a dewatering program; wherein the washing program includes a first washing course and a second washing course of the woolen laundry.
Specifically, wherein the washing program comprises 11.5min of washing the laundry, 30S of balancing; the rinsing program comprises water drainage, a dehydration process 80S, a brake 5S, clothes washing 2min, balance 30S, water drainage, a dehydration process 80S, a brake 5S, clothes washing 2min and balance 30S; the dehydration procedure includes water drainage, dehydration process 115S, and brake 5S.
The following table shows the results of the measurement of the washing rate of the woolen clothes after washing in this example:
TABLE 1
Stain or soil Measured value Contrast value Limit value
Carbon black 104.3% 78.9% >75%
Blood stain 98.7% 83.2% >90%
Chocolate and milk 99.7% 77.1% >80%
Red wine 106.7 91.5% >90%
The following table shows the results of measuring the shrinkage of the washed woolen clothes in this example:
TABLE 2
Measured value Contrast value Reference machine Limit value
0.76 0.91 0.95 ≤1.0
Wherein, two pulsator washing machines A, B of the same model are adopted to wash the same woolen clothes, wherein the pulsator washing machine A uses the method for washing woolen clothes provided by the embodiment; the pulsator washing machine B washes woolen clothes of the same size and the same area using a method of washing woolen clothes in the prior art. The areas of the carbon black, the bloodstain, the chocolate, the milk and the red wine sprayed on the two woolen clothes are the same, and in order to ensure that the parameters at the early stage of the test are consistent, the stock solution of each kind of stain is taken out from the same container.
The limit value of the expansion and contraction rate is 1, and when the expansion and contraction rate is smaller than the limit value, the abrasion after washing is smaller; as can be seen from table 2, when the stretch ratios are compared, although the test data obtained by both washing machines a and B are smaller than the data of the reference machine, the stretch ratio of the woolen clothes washed by washing machine a is smaller than that of the woolen clothes washed by washing machine B, and the woolen wear after washing by washing machine a is smaller than that of washing machine B, so that the life of the woolen clothes can be prolonged.
According to relevant regulations, the wool clothes washing rate is larger than a limit value; from table 1, it can be seen that the washing rate of the method for washing woolen clothes by using the washing machine provided in this embodiment is much higher than the limit value, and the washing rates of the four stains on the woolen clothes washed by washing machine a are all greater than the washing rates of the four stains on the woolen clothes washed by washing machine B.
The shrinkage rate of woolen clothes washed by the method in the embodiment is less than that of woolen clothes washed by the method in the prior art, and although both are less than the limit value, the method in the embodiment has better effect than the method in the prior art in long term use.
The limit in this example is the Australian wool standard limit.
Example 2
The present embodiment provides a washing machine including a pulsator and an inner tub, wherein the pulsator is a dual pulsator structure, the pulsator includes a large pulsator 1 and a small pulsator 2, the large pulsator 1 is coaxial with the small pulsator 2, the small pulsator 2 is located right above the large pulsator 2, the small pulsator 2 rotates with the large pulsator 1, and after the large pulsator 1 stops, the small pulsator can continue to rotate for a period of time according to inertia, and the washing machine washes woolen laundry using the method of washing woolen laundry as provided in embodiment 1. The washing machine is provided with a wool washing program, and the washing machine is also provided with a common washing program, a quick washing program and a real silk washing program.
Fig. 2 is a flow chart of specific steps of the washing machine for washing woolen clothes provided in the present embodiment. When a user washes wool clothes by using the washing machine, the user needs to select a wool washing program to wash the clothes after starting up, and the washing machine is automatically shut down after washing.
Because the impeller rotates periodically in the washing process, and the rotating time in the period is less than the interval stalling time of the adjacent periods, the cleaning rate can be improved.
It is noted that the foregoing shows and describes the general principles and features of the present invention, together with the advantages thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. A method for washing woolen clothes by a washing machine, wherein the washing machine comprises a wave wheel, and is characterized in that water is fed to a preset water level, washing is started, and the wave wheel is used for washing at different rotation-stop ratios in the washing process, and the method comprises the following steps:
a first washing process, wherein the impeller is controlled to rotate at a first rotation-stop ratio to quickly wash wool clothes, and the rotation time in a rotation-stop period is longer than the stop time;
a second washing process, wherein the impeller is controlled to rotate to wash the clothes at a second rotation-stop ratio, and the rotation time in the rotation-stop period is less than the stop time; the second washing process includes a washing process and a rinsing process; the preset water level is a middle water level or a water level above a middle water level;
and after the rinsing program is finished, the washing machine enters a dewatering program, wherein the rinsing program comprises a first dewatering process and a rinsing process, the first dewatering process is carried out before the rinsing process, and the dewatering program comprises a second dewatering process, wherein the continuous dewatering time in the first dewatering process is shorter than the continuous dewatering time in the second dewatering process.
2. A method for washing woolen clothes in a washing machine according to claim 1, wherein the spin time in the spin-stop period of the first spin-stop ratio is 0.5-0.8S, and the spin-stop time is 0.2-0.4S.
3. A method for washing woolen clothes by a washing machine according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the spin time in the spin-stop cycle of the second spin-stop ratio is 2-5S, and the spin-stop time is 9-15S.
4. The method for washing woolen clothes in a washing machine according to claim 1,
the time required for the rinsing process is less than the time required for the washing process in the second washing process.
5. The method for washing woolen clothes in a washing machine according to claim 3,
the sum of the time required by the first washing process and the time required by the second washing process is 9-14 min.
6. The method for washing woolen clothes in a washing machine according to claim 5, wherein the time required for the first washing process is 1 min.
7. The method for washing woolen clothes in a washing machine according to claim 4,
the time required by the rinsing process is 1.5-4 min.
8. A washing machine, characterized in that a method of washing woolen garments according to any one of claims 1 to 7 is used.
CN201610621076.5A 2016-07-29 2016-07-29 Method for washing woolen clothes by washing machine and washing machine Active CN107663738B (en)

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CN110438732A (en) * 2018-05-04 2019-11-12 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 A kind of control method and washing machine of washing machine
CN111139618A (en) * 2018-11-05 2020-05-12 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 Washing machine
CN112709042B (en) * 2019-10-25 2022-03-22 无锡小天鹅电器有限公司 Control method and device of clothes treatment device and clothes treatment device
CN111979694A (en) * 2020-07-06 2020-11-24 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 Control method of washing machine

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KR20080057723A (en) * 2006-12-20 2008-06-25 주식회사 대우일렉트로닉스 Washing method for wool in drum washer
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