CN107659047A - One kind bears combined load submersible machine - Google Patents

One kind bears combined load submersible machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107659047A
CN107659047A CN201711078805.8A CN201711078805A CN107659047A CN 107659047 A CN107659047 A CN 107659047A CN 201711078805 A CN201711078805 A CN 201711078805A CN 107659047 A CN107659047 A CN 107659047A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
housing
output shaft
angular contact
balance film
submersible machine
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711078805.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张作琼
刘维
任申真
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhongke Marine (suzhou) Marine Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Zhongke Marine (suzhou) Marine Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhongke Marine (suzhou) Marine Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Zhongke Marine (suzhou) Marine Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711078805.8A priority Critical patent/CN107659047A/en
Publication of CN107659047A publication Critical patent/CN107659047A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K7/00Arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with dynamo-electric machines, e.g. structural association with mechanical driving motors or auxiliary dynamo-electric machines
    • H02K7/08Structural association with bearings
    • H02K7/083Structural association with bearings radially supporting the rotary shaft at both ends of the rotor
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K5/00Casings; Enclosures; Supports
    • H02K5/04Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof
    • H02K5/12Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof specially adapted for operating in liquid or gas
    • H02K5/132Submersible electric motors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K9/00Arrangements for cooling or ventilating
    • H02K9/19Arrangements for cooling or ventilating for machines with closed casing and closed-circuit cooling using a liquid cooling medium, e.g. oil

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Motor Or Generator Frames (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses one kind to bear combined load submersible machine, including output shaft, housing, angular contact bearing, coil, magnet steel, hold-down ring, Control card, guard rails, watertight socket, balance film plug, pressure balance film, insulating oil;The housing forward end is provided with angular contact bearing, magnet steel is provided with the middle part of the output shaft, tail end is connect by angular contact bearing with compressing annulate shaft, magnet steel periphery housing is provided with coil, the housing rear end seals the fixation that is spirally connected with guard rails, and the guard rails front end is equipped with watertight socket, balance film plug and pressure balance film equipped with Control card, rear end;It is configured between two angular contact bearings in a manner of width is in face of wide face on output shaft, insulating oil is marked with the housing;The present invention, to configuring angular contact bearing in a manner of wide end, insulating oil is filled in motor casing intracavitary by wide end, and configures pressure balance film, while reducing inside and outside differential pressure, improve submersible machine bear combined load ability, effectively radiating, reduce deadweight.

Description

One kind bears combined load submersible machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to submersible machine technical equipment field, more particularly to one kind bears combined load submersible machine;Mainly Suitable for fields such as underwater propeller, submarine mechanical arm and other underwater executing agencies.
Background technology
With the continuous development that marine technology is equipped, motor is applied to underwater robot more and more widely, main application In in underwater propeller, submarine mechanical arm and other underwater executing agencies.Motor, which will be applied to underwater robot, to be present with ShiShimonoseki Key technology problem:
It is sealing problem first, if the coil and other electronic components on motor, which meet water, will cause its short circuit.Existing skill Art submersible machine is generally increased using electric machine casing as pressure-containing member, wall thickness with the increase using depth, is not only increased The weight of motor, also it is degrading the heat dissipation environment of motor.
Next is subject to loading problem, and the operating environment of underwater robot is complicated, and the load born is also more complicated, especially It is submarine mechanical arm, in addition to normal moment of torsion is born, it is also possible to bear axial force and moment of flexure.The output shaft of submersible machine at present The axial force and moment of flexure of moment of torsion and very little can only be born, therefore, submersible machine often occur because output shaft bear axial force and Moment of flexure and misplace, deform the failure for causing its cisco unity malfunction.
3rd is lightweight problem, that is, reduces motor own wt, the bearing capacity of underwater robot is extremely limited, therefore The weight of motor in itself should be reduced as far as possible;In the prior art, the weight of submersible machine is essentially from housing, coil and radiator Deng component, and the weight of housing is mainly to be used by it depth of water decision, because coil temperature raises when coil must take into consideration work And the problem of causing current capacity to decline (needing the wire overstriking of coil), radiator also in that coil temperature rise and must The equipment that need to be installed additional.Therefore, the difficulty for reducing motor weight is very big.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problems, the invention provides one kind to bear combined load submersible machine, for prior art In deficiency, on the case inside and hold-down ring at magnet steel both ends, two groups of angles are set to wide end, i.e., aspectant mode with wide end Contact bearing, center configuration output shaft;Insulating oil is filled in motor casing intracavitary, and configures balance film plug and pressure balance film, While reducing motor casing intracavitary external differential, submersible machine deadweight is effectively reduced.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, technical scheme is as follows:One kind bears combined load submersible machine, including output Axle, output Simmer ring, housing, angular contact bearing, coil, magnet steel, hold-down ring, housing seal circle, Control card, afterbody gear Plate, watertight socket, balance film plug, pressure balance film, insulating oil, it is characterised in that:
The housing forward end is provided with the axis hole with seal groove and is equipped with the bearing hole of angular contact bearing, the sealing Axle is provided with groove and goes out Simmer ring, output shaft is provided with the axis hole and angular contact bearing, is fixed in the middle part of the output shaft Magnet steel is provided with, the tail end of the output shaft is connect with compressing annulate shaft by angular contact bearing, set on the housing of the magnet steel periphery Coil is equipped with, the housing rear end medial surface seals the fixation that is spirally connected by seal groove and housing seal circle with guard rails, described Guard rails front end is equipped with Control card, rear end is equipped with watertight socket and oil filler point, and balance is equipped with the oil filler point Film plug, the balance film plug are provided with pressure balance film;
The output shaft front end and two angular contact bearings of tail end configuration, with wide face between two angular contact bearings To wide face, i.e., face-to-face mode is mutually arranged on the output shaft before and after magnet steel;Improve the energy that output shaft bears combined load Power so that submersible machine possesses the ability for bearing moment of torsion, axial force and moment of flexure combined load;
Insulating oil is injected via the oil filler point of guard rails in the housing, after the housing fills insulating oil, installation pressure Dynamic balance film and balance film plug.
Preferably, the insulating oil uses transformer oil.
Transformer oil in the housing coordinates with pressure balance film, adjustment housings inside and outside differential pressure, is effectively improved housing Stress, improves the voltage endurance capability of submersible machine, while reduces motor weight.
Transformer oil in the housing effectively transmits internal heat, improves motor radiating condition, improves motor reliability.
The present invention operation principle be:Motor output shaft both ends use angular contact bearing in pairs under water, improve motor The stress of output shaft, improve the bearing capacity of motor output shaft so that submersible machine possess bear moment of torsion, axial force and The ability of moment of flexure combined load;Two angular contact bearing relative configuration modes use the configuration of wide end surface branch wide end surface;Under water Injection transformer is oily in electric machine casing and sets pressure balance film, reduces the inside and outside differential pressure of electric machine casing, improves motor casing The stress of body, improves the voltage endurance capability of submersible machine, and reduces motor weight;Injection is exhausted in electric machine casing under water Edge oil, by the transmission of insulating oil, improves the radiating condition of motor, improves motor reliability, and reduce motor weight.
Pass through above-mentioned technical proposal, the beneficial effect of technical solution of the present invention are:Case inside and pressure at magnet steel both ends On tight ring, two groups of angular contact bearings, center configuration output shaft are set to wide end, i.e., aspectant mode with wide end;In motor casing Intracavitary fills insulating oil, and configures balance film plug and pressure balance film, while reducing motor casing intracavitary external differential, effectively subtracts Few submersible machine deadweight;Advantage of the invention is that:
1st, by the transmission of pressure balance film and transformer oil, make the pressure differential inside and outside motor seal housing relatively low, improve The stress of housing, not only increases the voltage endurance capability of motor, also significantly reduces motor weight;
2nd, by the heat transfer of transformer oil, the radiating condition of motor is improved, makes coil all the time in the work reduced Make temperature, improve the current capacity of coil, can both ensure motor long-time normal work, the weight of motor can also be reduced Amount;
3rd, by the effect of both ends angular contact bearing, the stress of motor output shaft is improved, improves motor output The bearing capacity of axle, the combined loads such as moment of torsion, axial force and moment of flexure can be born.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below will be in embodiment or description of the prior art The required accompanying drawing used is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some realities of the present invention Example is applied, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can also be according to these accompanying drawings Obtain other accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is that one kind disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention bears combined load submersible machine profile schematic diagram.
Corresponding component title of the numeral represented by with letter in figure:
1. output shaft 2. exports the angular contact bearing of 3. housing of Simmer ring 4.
5. the housing seal circle of 6. magnet steel of coil, 7. hold-down ring 8.
9. the balance film plug of 10. guard rails of Control card, 11. watertight socket 12.
13. the insulating oil of pressure balance film 14.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other under the premise of creative work is not made Embodiment, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
According to Fig. 1, the invention provides one kind to bear combined load submersible machine, including output shaft 1, output Simmer ring 2nd, housing 3, angular contact bearing 4, coil 5, magnet steel 6, hold-down ring 7, housing seal circle 8, Control card 9, guard rails 10, watertight Socket 11, balance film plug 12, pressure balance film 13, insulating oil 14.
The front end of housing 3 is provided with the axis hole with seal groove and is equipped with the bearing hole of angular contact bearing 4, described close Axle is provided with sealing groove and goes out Simmer ring 2, is provided with output shaft 1 in the axis hole and angular contact bearing 4, in the output shaft 1 Portion is fixedly installed magnet steel 6, and the tail end of the output shaft 1 is connect by angular contact bearing 4 and the axle of hold-down ring 7, the periphery of magnet steel 6 Housing 3 on be provided with coil 5, the rear inside face of housing 3 is close by seal groove and housing seal circle 8 and guard rails 10 The fixation that is spirally connected is sealed, the front end of guard rails 10 is equipped with Control card 9, rear end is equipped with watertight socket 11 and oil filler point, institute State and balance film plug 12 is equipped with oil filler point, the balance film plug 12 is provided with pressure balance film 13;
The front end of output shaft 1 and two angular contact bearings 4 of tail end configuration, between two angular contact bearings 4 with Width faces wide face, i.e., face-to-face mode is mutually arranged on the output shaft 1 before and after magnet steel 6;Improve output shaft 1 and bear compound load The ability of lotus so that submersible machine possesses the ability for bearing moment of torsion, axial force and moment of flexure combined load;
Insulating oil 14 is injected via the oil filler point of guard rails 10 in the housing 3, the housing 3 fills insulating oil 14 Afterwards, pressure balance film 13 and balance film plug 12 are installed.
The insulating oil 14 uses transformer oil.
Transformer oil in the housing 3 coordinates with pressure balance film 13, the inside and outside differential pressure of adjustment housings 3, is effectively improved shell The stress of body 3, improves the voltage endurance capability of submersible machine, while reduces motor weight.
Transformer oil in the housing 3 effectively transmits internal heat, improves motor radiating condition, and it is reliable to improve motor Property.
The present invention specific implementation operating procedure be:Load an angular contact axle first in the bearing mounting hole of housing 3 4 are held, then loads coil 5 in housing 3;Using interference fit between coil 5 and housing 3, and bonding agent is used cooperatively, ensured Firmly installed between coil 5 and housing 3;Magnet steel 6 is installed with output shaft 1 simultaneously integral;Used between magnet steel and output shaft Interference fit, and bonding agent is used cooperatively, ensure to firmly install between magnet steel and output shaft;Output Simmer ring 2 is placed again In the o-ring groove of housing 3, then by the integral installation that magnet steel 6 and output shaft 1 form to housing 3, up to output shaft 1 On the spacing shaft shoulder withstand the inner ring of angular contact bearing 4, then another angular contact bearing 4 is attached to the other end of output shaft 1, then Angular contact bearing 4 is compressed with hold-down ring 7, connects cable after then Control card 9 is installed on hold-down ring 7, while After watertight socket 11 is installed on guard rails 10, and housing seal circle 8 is placed in o-ring groove, then by guard rails 10 are installed on housing 3;From the oil filler point injection transformer oil of guard rails 10, transformer oil is installed after filling on oil filler point Good pressure balance film 13, finally installs balance film plug 12.So far, submersible machine installs, can be according to being actually needed Corresponding executing agency is connected on output shaft 1, submersible machine can be driven to it.
By above-mentioned specific embodiment, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:On the case inside and hold-down ring at magnet steel both ends, Two groups of angular contact bearings, center configuration output shaft are set to wide end, i.e., aspectant mode with wide end;Filled in motor casing intracavitary Insulating oil, and balance film plug and pressure balance film are configured, while reducing motor casing intracavitary external differential, effectively reduce underwater electricity Machine is conducted oneself with dignity.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments, professional and technical personnel in the field are enable to realize or using the present invention. A variety of modifications to these embodiments will be apparent for those skilled in the art, as defined herein General Principle can be realized in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention.Therefore, it is of the invention The embodiments shown herein is not intended to be limited to, and is to fit to and principles disclosed herein and features of novelty phase one The most wide scope caused.

Claims (4)

1. one kind bears combined load submersible machine, it is characterised in that including output shaft, output Simmer ring, housing, angular contact Bearing, coil, magnet steel, hold-down ring, housing seal circle, Control card, guard rails, watertight socket, balance film plug, pressure are put down Weigh film, insulating oil;The housing forward end is provided with the axis hole with seal groove and is equipped with the bearing hole of angular contact bearing, described Axle is provided with seal groove and goes out Simmer ring, output shaft, the output shaft middle part are provided with the axis hole and angular contact bearing Magnet steel is fixedly installed, the tail end of the output shaft is connect by angular contact bearing with compressing annulate shaft, the housing of the magnet steel periphery On be provided with coil, the housing rear end medial surface is spirally connected fixation by seal groove and housing seal circle and guard rails sealing, The guard rails front end is equipped with Control card, rear end is equipped with watertight socket and oil filler point, is equipped with the oil filler point Balance film plug, the balance film plug are provided with pressure balance film;
The output shaft front end and two angular contact bearings of tail end configuration, with width in face of width between two angular contact bearings Face, i.e., face-to-face mode are mutually arranged on the output shaft before and after magnet steel;The ability that output shaft bears combined load is improved, is made Obtain submersible machine and possess the ability for bearing moment of torsion, axial force and moment of flexure combined load;
Insulating oil is injected via the oil filler point of guard rails in the housing, after the housing fills insulating oil, installation pressure is put down Weigh film and balance film plug.
2. one kind according to claim 1 bears combined load submersible machine, it is characterised in that the insulating oil is using change Depressor oil.
3. one kind according to claim 2 bears combined load submersible machine, it is characterised in that the transformation in the housing Device oil coordinates with pressure balance film, adjustment housings inside and outside differential pressure, is effectively improved the stress of housing, improves the resistance to of submersible machine Pressure energy power, while reduce motor weight.
4. one kind according to claim 2 bears combined load submersible machine, it is characterised in that the transformation in the housing Device oil effectively transmits internal heat, improves motor radiating condition, improves motor reliability.
CN201711078805.8A 2017-11-06 2017-11-06 One kind bears combined load submersible machine Pending CN107659047A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711078805.8A CN107659047A (en) 2017-11-06 2017-11-06 One kind bears combined load submersible machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711078805.8A CN107659047A (en) 2017-11-06 2017-11-06 One kind bears combined load submersible machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107659047A true CN107659047A (en) 2018-02-02

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110203367A (en) * 2019-07-19 2019-09-06 赛奎鹰智能装备(威海)有限责任公司 Underwater propeller

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4329122A (en) * 1978-05-08 1982-05-11 Hitachi, Ltd. Submersible motor apparatus
CN2766441Y (en) * 2005-02-05 2006-03-22 中国科学院沈阳自动化研究所 Novel underwater brushless oil-filled motor
CN102201714A (en) * 2011-05-30 2011-09-28 陈志国 Submerged explosion-proof energy-saving motor
CN102761204A (en) * 2012-07-11 2012-10-31 成都欧迅海洋工程装备科技有限公司 Controller integrated deep sea motor
CN202679195U (en) * 2012-06-20 2013-01-16 昆山库克自动化科技有限公司 Miniature direct current motor capable of improving axial bearing force
CN104218707A (en) * 2014-09-17 2014-12-17 九江精密测试技术研究所 High-precision large-size hollow shaft system
CN205190259U (en) * 2015-11-19 2016-04-27 江苏中水灌排设备有限公司 Electric diving pump
CN207339546U (en) * 2017-11-06 2018-05-08 中科探海(苏州)海洋科技有限责任公司 One kind bears combined load submersible machine

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4329122A (en) * 1978-05-08 1982-05-11 Hitachi, Ltd. Submersible motor apparatus
CN2766441Y (en) * 2005-02-05 2006-03-22 中国科学院沈阳自动化研究所 Novel underwater brushless oil-filled motor
CN102201714A (en) * 2011-05-30 2011-09-28 陈志国 Submerged explosion-proof energy-saving motor
CN202679195U (en) * 2012-06-20 2013-01-16 昆山库克自动化科技有限公司 Miniature direct current motor capable of improving axial bearing force
CN102761204A (en) * 2012-07-11 2012-10-31 成都欧迅海洋工程装备科技有限公司 Controller integrated deep sea motor
CN104218707A (en) * 2014-09-17 2014-12-17 九江精密测试技术研究所 High-precision large-size hollow shaft system
CN205190259U (en) * 2015-11-19 2016-04-27 江苏中水灌排设备有限公司 Electric diving pump
CN207339546U (en) * 2017-11-06 2018-05-08 中科探海(苏州)海洋科技有限责任公司 One kind bears combined load submersible machine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110203367A (en) * 2019-07-19 2019-09-06 赛奎鹰智能装备(威海)有限责任公司 Underwater propeller

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