CN107655210A - Phase-change type steam generator system - Google Patents

Phase-change type steam generator system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107655210A
CN107655210A CN201710771335.7A CN201710771335A CN107655210A CN 107655210 A CN107655210 A CN 107655210A CN 201710771335 A CN201710771335 A CN 201710771335A CN 107655210 A CN107655210 A CN 107655210A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
inner cylinder
phase
boiler barrel
boiler
change type
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710771335.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王通
潘陈星
刘杰
张启山
沈国荣
邓龙强
金乐乐
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang Tuff Boiler Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Zhejiang Tuff Boiler Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhejiang Tuff Boiler Co Ltd filed Critical Zhejiang Tuff Boiler Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710771335.7A priority Critical patent/CN107655210A/en
Publication of CN107655210A publication Critical patent/CN107655210A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H7/00Storage heaters, i.e. heaters in which the energy is stored as heat in masses for subsequent release
    • F24H7/02Storage heaters, i.e. heaters in which the energy is stored as heat in masses for subsequent release the released heat being conveyed to a transfer fluid
    • F24H7/0208Storage heaters, i.e. heaters in which the energy is stored as heat in masses for subsequent release the released heat being conveyed to a transfer fluid using electrical energy supply
    • F24H7/0233Storage heaters, i.e. heaters in which the energy is stored as heat in masses for subsequent release the released heat being conveyed to a transfer fluid using electrical energy supply the transfer fluid being water
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H9/00Details
    • F24H9/0005Details for water heaters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H9/00Details
    • F24H9/18Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means
    • F24H9/1809Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means for water heaters
    • F24H9/1818Arrangement or mounting of electric heating means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H2250/00Electrical heat generating means
    • F24H2250/10Electrodes

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to boiler technology field, more particularly to a kind of phase-change type steam generator system, heat exchanger including horizontal boiler barrel and at the top of boiler barrel, it is connected between boiler barrel and heat exchanger by several steam channels with return pipe, it is connected at the top of boiler barrel by steam channel with heat exchanger, exchanger base is connected by return pipe with boiler barrel;With can use high pressure, operation is highly low, floor space is small, electrode be arranged in boiler barrel top, arrangement space is big the advantages of.

Description

Phase-change type steam generator system
Technical field
The present invention relates to boiler technology field, and in particular to a kind of phase-change type steam generator system.
Background technology
Phase-change type electric boiler is widely used in the needs such as industry, heating with more safe efficient, energy-saving and environmental protection advantages Closed with thermal field.
Existing phase-change type electric boiler uses 380V commercial power, is pointed to the adding thermal resistance of boiler end (such as tube sheet) Heated, the resistance of heating heats to the water in boiler again.But existing boiler is because of higher, the warm of boiler by electricity price Power limited, often no more than 4MW, makes its electric cost higher, applicable situation in adding thermal resistance position and arrangement quantity Compared to smaller.
High-field electrode formula boiler is more and more applied to energy-saving and environmental protection, the advantage that electricity price is low, thermal power is big Various occasions.
At present, electrode boiler is more direct to water in boiler, with certain electrical conductivity using 6KV and above high-tension electricity Heating.In structure to use vertical, heating electrode is distributed on boiler end more.Water in boiler is larger, in operation Constantly gone out in the form of heating agent, the water in boiler is continuously replenished in the external world, to keep boiler operatiopn stable.But existing boiler is past Higher toward height, by larger limitation, human users' height is higher, certain security risk be present for boiler and electrode arrangement space. Water in boiler contacts with boiler external environment, easily contaminated, constantly there is extraneous moisturizing in pot, the electrical conductivity of the water in pot Fluctuate larger, the stable and spatial load forecasting of boiler is more difficult, and operation is high with water cost.
The content of the invention
The invention aims to solve the above problems, there is provided a kind of phase-change type boiler.
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of safety, thermal power is big, operating cost is low, arrangement is unrestricted, reliable and stable Horizontal electrode formula Phase transformation boiler.
In order to reach foregoing invention purpose, the present invention uses following technical scheme:
A kind of phase-change type steam generator system, including horizontal boiler barrel and the heat exchanger at the top of boiler barrel, boiler It is connected between cylinder and heat exchanger by several steam channels with return pipe, passes through steam channel and heat exchange at the top of boiler barrel Device is connected, and exchanger base is connected by return pipe with boiler barrel;
Match somebody with somebody in boiler barrel provided with several inner cylinders and electrode assembly that is corresponding with inner cylinder and matching, electrode assembly with inner cylinder Close and set;
It is interconnected between the inner cylinder;
Circulating water pipe is provided between boiler barrel bottom and inner cylinder, circulating water pipe connects provided with water circulating pump.
Preferably, several described inner cylinders are in rods arranged in horizontal line.
Preferably, connected between inner cylinder by bottom.
Preferably, inner cylinder is the hexagonal tubular structure of opening, and electrode assembly includes electrode bar, electrode bar in The hexagon to match with inner cylinder is intervally arranged into inner cylinder.
Preferably, heat exchanger or boiler barrel are provided with pressure gauge.
Preferably, boiler barrel is provided with insulation outsourcing.
Preferably, circulating water pipe is connected with inner cylinder bottom.
Current horizontal resistance-type boiler can not use high-tension electricity, and boiler power is smaller, and adding thermal resistance can not be arranged in entirely The problem of at the top of boiler barrel;And vertical electrode boiler operating platform is highly higher, installation operation inconvenience;Heating electrode can only It is arranged on end socket, the problem of electrode position is limited;And the dosage of water is big in vertical electrode boiler pot, cost is high; The conductivity fluctuation of water is big in pot, controls the problem of difficult.
The present invention compared with prior art, solves above mentioned problem, specific beneficial effect is:With can use high pressure, The advantages of operation is highly low, floor space is small, electrode is arranged at the top of boiler barrel, arrangement space is big.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the side view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the top view of the present invention,
Fig. 4 is the inner cylinder of the present invention and the layout drawing of electrode bar;
Fig. 5 is the layout drawing of the circulating water pipe of the present invention.
In figure:1 boiler barrel, 2 heat exchangers, 3 steam channels, 4 return pipes, 5 inner cylinders, 6 electrode assemblies, 7 circulating water pipes, 8 Pressure gauge, 9 insulation outsourcings, 10 electrode bars, 11 water circulating pumps, 12 regulating valves, 13 liquid level gauges, 14 protective covers.
Embodiment
Explanation is further described to technical scheme below by specific embodiment.
If without specified otherwise, the raw material employed in embodiments of the invention is raw material commonly used in the art, is implemented Method employed in example, it is the conventional method of this area.
Embodiment:
A kind of phase-change type steam generator system, as Figure 1-5, including horizontal boiler barrel 1 and positioned at the top of boiler barrel 1 Heat exchanger 2.Boiler is horizontal arrangement, specifically includes boiler barrel 1 and the two parts of heat exchanger 2, and heat exchanger 2 is arranged In the top of boiler barrel 1.And it is connected between boiler barrel 1 and heat exchanger 2 by several steam channels 3 with return pipe 4, is had Body, the top of boiler barrel 1 is connected by steam channel 3 with heat exchanger 2, and the bottom of heat exchanger 2 passes through return pipe 4 and boiler barrel 1 is connected;The upper opening of steam channel 3 is connected with the side wall of heat exchanger 2, and the lower openings of return pipe 4 are connected with boiler barrel bottom.
The outer cladding of boiler barrel 1 is provided with insulation outsourcing 9, and boiler barrel 1 is interior provided with three inner cylinders 5 and corresponding with inner cylinder 5 And the electrode assembly 6 to match, a certain amount of water is contained with inner cylinder 5, and electrode assembly 6 is equipped with inner cylinder 5;Electrode assembly 6 External high-field electrode joint arrangement on boiler barrel 1.
Also, three inner cylinders 5 are in rods arranged in horizontal line, are interconnected between inner cylinder 5, specifically, passing through bottom between inner cylinder 5 Connection, such as passes through pipeline connection.
The inner cylinder 5 of rods arranged in horizontal line can have more preferable heating effect, and the inner cylinder 5 for reaching same has higher heating Efficiency.
On the shape of inner cylinder 5, inner cylinder 5 is cylinder slot structure, specifically, inner cylinder 5 is the hexagonal tubular structure of opening, It is hexagon that it, which is open, also, the rib of the hexagonal barrels of adjacent inner cylinder 5 connects,
Electrode assembly 6 includes some electrode bars 10, electrode bar 10 in be intervally arranged into inner cylinder 5 match with inner cylinder 5 six Side shape, the shape of electrode bar 10 is directly connected to the heating of electrode assembly in unit space in the shape and inner cylinder for inner cylinder 5 Efficiency, arrangement of the arrangement than circle and ellipse of hexagon can preferably avoid the interference between high voltage, and can Reach preferable heating effect.
Circulating water pipe 7 is provided between the bottom of boiler barrel 1 and inner cylinder 5, circulating water pipe 7 is connected with the bottom of inner cylinder 5, circulation Water pipe 7 connects provided with water circulating pump 11.Water circulating pump is located at the outside of boiler barrel 1, and regulating valve is additionally provided with circulating water pipe 7 12,
In addition, heat exchanger 2 or boiler barrel 1 are provided with pressure gauge 8 and liquid level gauge 13.
Specifically mode of operation is:The water of certain electrical conductivity, the part of electrode bar 10 of electrode assembly or complete are filled in inner cylinder 5 Portion is submerged in water.The electrode bar 10 for accessing 6KV and above high pressure discharges the water in inner cylinder 5, and water flows through electric current as resistance And generate heat.Coolant-temperature gage rise is set to become water vapour by consuming electric energy, steam enters the heat exchanger for being arranged in the top of boiler barrel 1 2 heat exchanger tube exterior space, conducted heat by the cryogenic media flowed with the heat exchanger tube inner loop of heat exchanger, steam heat Taken away by cryogenic media in pipe, produce phase transformation, be condensed into the inside that boiler barrel 1 is passed back into after liquid water.Inside boiler barrel 1 Water again by water circulating pump 7 enter boiler inner cylinder 5 in, steam is become by electrical heating and circulated.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of phase-change type steam generator system, it is characterised in that pushed up including horizontal boiler barrel (1) and positioned at boiler barrel (1) The heat exchanger (2) in portion, it is connected between boiler barrel (1) and heat exchanger (2) by several steam channels (3) with return pipe (4), It is connected at the top of boiler barrel (1) by steam channel (3) with heat exchanger (2), heat exchanger (2) bottom passes through return pipe (4) and pot Furnace tube (1) is connected;
Provided with several inner cylinders (5) and electrode assembly (6) that is corresponding with inner cylinder (5) and matching, electrode assembly in boiler barrel (1) (6) it is equipped with inner cylinder (5);
It is interconnected between the inner cylinder (5);
Circulating water pipe (7) is provided between boiler barrel (1) bottom and inner cylinder (5), circulating water pipe (7) connects provided with water circulating pump Connect.
2. phase-change type steam generator system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that several described inner cylinders (5) are in in-line Arrangement.
3. phase-change type steam generator system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that inner cylinder is connected between (5) by bottom.
4. phase-change type steam generator system according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that inner cylinder (5) is that opening is hexagonal Tubular structure, electrode assembly (6) include electrode bar, and electrode bar is in interior six sides being intervally arranged into inner cylinder (5) matching of inner cylinder (5) Shape.
5. phase-change type steam generator system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that set on heat exchanger (2) or boiler barrel (1) There is pressure gauge (8).
6. phase-change type steam generator system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that boiler barrel (1) is provided with insulation outsourcing (9)。
7. phase-change type steam generator system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that circulating water pipe (7) and inner cylinder (5) bottom phase Even.
8. phase-change type steam generator system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that inner cylinder (5) External Insulation.
CN201710771335.7A 2017-08-31 2017-08-31 Phase-change type steam generator system Pending CN107655210A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710771335.7A CN107655210A (en) 2017-08-31 2017-08-31 Phase-change type steam generator system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710771335.7A CN107655210A (en) 2017-08-31 2017-08-31 Phase-change type steam generator system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107655210A true CN107655210A (en) 2018-02-02

Family

ID=61127947

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710771335.7A Pending CN107655210A (en) 2017-08-31 2017-08-31 Phase-change type steam generator system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107655210A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109405033A (en) * 2018-12-12 2019-03-01 许东升 A kind of electricity heating regenerative apparatus
CN110230807A (en) * 2019-05-31 2019-09-13 浙江特富锅炉有限公司 A kind of high-field electrode boiler of vacuum linear arrangement
CN111322597A (en) * 2020-03-24 2020-06-23 青岛达能环保设备股份有限公司 Phase-change high-voltage electrode boiler
CN114811941A (en) * 2020-12-22 2022-07-29 浙江上能锅炉有限公司 Horizontal full-submerged electrode boiler with linear bearing

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2539917Y (en) * 2002-04-04 2003-03-12 王玉喜 Electric heating boiler
CN101153707A (en) * 2006-09-29 2008-04-02 李合献 Vertical electric heating superheated steam generator
CN105889886A (en) * 2016-06-03 2016-08-24 北京瑞特爱能源科技股份有限公司 Steam generating system used for medium-high-voltage and high-power electrode
CN106287634A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-01-04 北京动力港科技有限公司 A kind of injecting type high-voltage electrode boiler
RU2014128960A (en) * 2012-12-05 2017-01-13 Ким Но Ыль Electrode boiler with electrode block
CN207365412U (en) * 2017-09-26 2018-05-15 浙江特富锅炉有限公司 Phase-change type steam generator system

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2539917Y (en) * 2002-04-04 2003-03-12 王玉喜 Electric heating boiler
CN101153707A (en) * 2006-09-29 2008-04-02 李合献 Vertical electric heating superheated steam generator
RU2014128960A (en) * 2012-12-05 2017-01-13 Ким Но Ыль Electrode boiler with electrode block
CN105889886A (en) * 2016-06-03 2016-08-24 北京瑞特爱能源科技股份有限公司 Steam generating system used for medium-high-voltage and high-power electrode
CN106287634A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-01-04 北京动力港科技有限公司 A kind of injecting type high-voltage electrode boiler
CN207365412U (en) * 2017-09-26 2018-05-15 浙江特富锅炉有限公司 Phase-change type steam generator system

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109405033A (en) * 2018-12-12 2019-03-01 许东升 A kind of electricity heating regenerative apparatus
CN110230807A (en) * 2019-05-31 2019-09-13 浙江特富锅炉有限公司 A kind of high-field electrode boiler of vacuum linear arrangement
CN111322597A (en) * 2020-03-24 2020-06-23 青岛达能环保设备股份有限公司 Phase-change high-voltage electrode boiler
CN114811941A (en) * 2020-12-22 2022-07-29 浙江上能锅炉有限公司 Horizontal full-submerged electrode boiler with linear bearing

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SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
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Application publication date: 20180202

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication