CN107652896A - A kind of method that light hydrogenated rosin is prepared using rosin as raw material - Google Patents

A kind of method that light hydrogenated rosin is prepared using rosin as raw material Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107652896A
CN107652896A CN201711058766.5A CN201711058766A CN107652896A CN 107652896 A CN107652896 A CN 107652896A CN 201711058766 A CN201711058766 A CN 201711058766A CN 107652896 A CN107652896 A CN 107652896A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rosin
prepared
raw material
hydrogenated rosin
light
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711058766.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谭伯堪
陆文刚
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Nanning City Jiali Chemical Co Ltd Qingxiu District
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Nanning City Jiali Chemical Co Ltd Qingxiu District
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Priority to CN201711058766.5A priority Critical patent/CN107652896A/en
Publication of CN107652896A publication Critical patent/CN107652896A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09FNATURAL RESINS; FRENCH POLISH; DRYING-OILS; OIL DRYING AGENTS, i.e. SICCATIVES; TURPENTINE
    • C09F1/00Obtaining purification, or chemical modification of natural resins, e.g. oleo-resins
    • C09F1/04Chemical modification, e.g. esterification

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
  • Cosmetics (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of method that light hydrogenated rosin is prepared using rosin as raw material, comprise the following steps and be made:S1:Rosin is crushed, rosin crushed material is made;S2:Turpentine oil, composite antioxidant, palladium catalyst, float stone are added into rosin crushed material, hydrogen is then passed through, temperature reaction, fused mass after reaction is made;S3:Then release and solvent is distilled off, light hydrogenated rosin is made.The hydrogenated rosin lighter color of the present invention, heat endurance is high, can be widely applied to the fields such as binding agent, electronics scaling powder.

Description

A kind of method that light hydrogenated rosin is prepared using rosin as raw material
【Technical field】
The invention belongs to rosin preparing technical field, and in particular to a kind of to prepare light hydrogenated rosin by raw material of rosin Method.
【Background technology】
Rosin is divided into gum rosin, wood rosin, 3 kinds of Starex by its source.Gum rosin also referred to as loosens perfume (or spice), of light color, acid Value is big, and softening point is high;Wood rosin is also known as steam distilled rosin, and quality is not so good as gum rosin, and color is deep, and acid number is small, and easily from some solvents Middle crystallization;Starex is also known as toll oil rosin.Rosin is a kind of transparent, brittle solid natural resin, is more complicated Mixture, it is made up of resin acid (abietic acid, pimaric acid), a small amount of aliphatic acid, rosin acid anhydrides and neutrals etc..The main component of rosin For resin acid, 90% or so is accounted for, molecular formula C19H29COOH, molecular weight 302.46.Resin acid is most representative rosin Acid, belong to unsaturated acids, containing conjugated double bond, absorb ultraviolet light strongly, in atmosphere can autoxidation or induction rear oxidation.Rosin Outward appearance, to light brown, there is vitreous luster, band turpentine oil smell, 1.060~1.085g/cm of density to be faint yellow3.Fusing point 110 ~135 DEG C, 72~76 DEG C of softening point (ring and ball method), about 300 DEG C of boiling point (0.67kPa).Glass transition temperature T-30~38 DEG C.Refraction Rate 1.5453.216 DEG C of flash-point (opening cup).About 480~500 DEG C of burning-point.Oxidizable in atmosphere, color and luster deepens.Therefore needs pair Rosin is modified, to meet market needs.
【The content of the invention】
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide it is a kind of using rosin as raw material prepare light hydrogenated rosin method, To solve the problems, such as existing rosin color and luster height, stability difference.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention uses following technical scheme:
A kind of method that light hydrogenated rosin is prepared using rosin as raw material, comprises the following steps:
S1:Rosin is crushed, rosin crushed material is made;
S2:Turpentine oil, composite antioxidant, palladium catalyst, float stone are added into rosin crushed material, is then passed through hydrogen, is risen Temperature reaction, is made fused mass after reaction;
S3:Then release and turpentine oil is distilled off, light hydrogenated rosin is made.
Further, composite antioxidant described in step S2 by antioxidant MB, antioxidant DNP by weight 10-20:5-12 Composition.
Further, the composite antioxidant is by antioxidant MB, antioxidant DNP by weight 18:6 compositions.
Further, the weight of rosin crushed material, turpentine oil, composite antioxidant, palladium catalyst, float stone described in step S2 Than 1:3.5-6.5:0.002-0.004:0.03-0.08:0.005-0.015.
Further, the rosin crushed material, turpentine oil, composite antioxidant, palladium catalyst, the weight of float stone are than 1:5: 0.003:0.05:0.01。
Further, the pressure of hydrogen described in step S2 is 5-25MPa.
Further, the pressure of the hydrogen is 20MPa.
Further, it is warming up to 180-220 DEG C described in step S2.
Further, 200 DEG C are warming up to described in step S2.
Further, the reaction time described in step S2 is 4-6h.
The invention has the advantages that:
(1) 8h is heated at 180 DEG C by embodiment 1-3 and comparative example 1-4 hydrogenated rosin, then measures resin color and luster, Data show, embodiment 1-3 hydrogenated rosin color and luster only rises 1 Ghana color number, and comparative example 1-4 hydrogenated rosin color Number 1-3 Ghana color number is risen, illustrate that hydrogenated rosin stability made from embodiment 1-3 is high.
(2) from embodiment 2 and comparative example 1-4 data, composite antioxidant, palladium catalyst, float stone are in catalytic hydrogenation In serve synergy, significantly reduce hydrogenated rosin color and luster;This is probably that composite antioxidant plays a part of light-colored agent;Palladium Catalyst plays a part of catalytic hydrogenation;Float stone can disperse palladium catalyst, so that effective area increases, can improve it Activity, therefore composite antioxidant, palladium catalyst, float stone serve synergy in catalytic hydrogenation hydrogenated rosin, significantly improve Hydrogenated rosin color and luster.
【Embodiment】
For ease of more fully understanding the present invention, it is illustrated by following instance, these examples belong to the protection of the present invention Scope, but do not limit the scope of the invention.
In embodiment, the method that light hydrogenated rosin is prepared using rosin as raw material, comprise the following steps:
S1:Rosin is crushed, rosin crushed material is made;
S2:Turpentine oil, composite antioxidant, palladium catalyst, float stone are added into rosin crushed material, is then passed through hydrogen, hydrogen The pressure of gas is 5-25MPa, is warming up to 180-220 DEG C of reaction 4-6h, fused mass after reaction is made;The composite antioxidant is by resisting Oxygen agent MB, antioxidant DNP are by weight 10-20:5-12 is formed;The rosin crushed material, turpentine oil, composite antioxidant, palladium are urged Agent, the weight of float stone are than 1:3.5-6.5:0.002-0.004:0.03-0.08:0.005-0.015;
S3:Then release and turpentine oil is distilled off, light hydrogenated rosin is made.
Below by more specific embodiment, the present invention will be described.
Embodiment 1
A kind of method that light hydrogenated rosin is prepared using rosin as raw material, comprises the following steps:
S1:Rosin is crushed, rosin crushed material is made;
S2:Turpentine oil, composite antioxidant, palladium catalyst, float stone are added into rosin crushed material, is then passed through hydrogen, hydrogen The pressure of gas is 6MPa, is warming up to 180 DEG C of reaction 6h, fused mass after reaction is made;The composite antioxidant is by antioxidant MB, anti- Oxygen agent DNP is by weight 11:5 compositions;The rosin crushed material, turpentine oil, composite antioxidant, palladium catalyst, the weight of float stone Than 1:3.5:0.002:0.03:0.005;
S3:Then release and turpentine oil is distilled off, light hydrogenated rosin is made.
Embodiment 2
A kind of method that light hydrogenated rosin is prepared using rosin as raw material, comprises the following steps:
S1:Rosin is crushed, rosin crushed material is made;
S2:Turpentine oil, composite antioxidant, palladium catalyst, float stone are added into rosin crushed material, is then passed through hydrogen, hydrogen The pressure of gas is 20MPa, is warming up to 200 DEG C of reaction 5h, fused mass after reaction is made;The composite antioxidant by antioxidant MB, Antioxidant DNP is by weight 18:6 compositions;The rosin crushed material, turpentine oil, composite antioxidant, palladium catalyst, the weight of float stone Measure ratio 1:5:0.003:0.05:0.01;
S3:Then release and turpentine oil is distilled off, light hydrogenated rosin is made.
Embodiment 3
A kind of method that light hydrogenated rosin is prepared using rosin as raw material, comprises the following steps:
S1:Rosin is crushed, rosin crushed material is made;
S2:Turpentine oil, composite antioxidant, palladium catalyst, float stone are added into rosin crushed material, is then passed through hydrogen, hydrogen The pressure of gas is 25MPa, is warming up to 220 DEG C of reaction 4h, fused mass after reaction is made;The composite antioxidant by antioxidant MB, Antioxidant DNP is by weight 20:10 compositions;The rosin crushed material, turpentine oil, composite antioxidant, palladium catalyst, the weight of float stone Measure ratio 1:6.5:0.004:0.08:0.015;
S3:Then release and turpentine oil is distilled off, light hydrogenated rosin is made.
Comparative example 1
It is essentially identical with the preparation method of embodiment 2, have only the difference is that preparing and lack in light hydrogenated rosin technique Composite antioxidant, palladium catalyst, float stone.
Comparative example 2
It is essentially identical with the preparation method of embodiment 2, have only the difference is that preparing and lack in light hydrogenated rosin technique Composite antioxidant.
Comparative example 3
It is essentially identical with the preparation method of embodiment 2, have only the difference is that preparing and lack in light hydrogenated rosin technique Palladium catalyst.
Comparative example 4
It is essentially identical with the preparation method of embodiment 2, have only the difference is that preparing and lack in light hydrogenated rosin technique Float stone.
Embodiment 1-3 and comparative example 1-4 hydrogenated rosin color and luster is detected, as a result see the table below.
As seen from the above table:(1) 8h is heated at 180 DEG C by embodiment 1-3 and comparative example 1-4 hydrogenated rosin, then surveyed Resin color and luster is measured, data show, embodiment 1-3 hydrogenated rosin color and luster only rises 1 Ghana color number, and comparative example 1-4 Hydrogenated rosin color number rise 1-3 Ghana color number, illustrate made from embodiment 1-3 that hydrogenated rosin stability is high.
(2) from embodiment 2 and comparative example 1-4 data, composite antioxidant, palladium catalyst, float stone are in catalytic hydrogenation In serve synergy, significantly reduce hydrogenated rosin color and luster;This is probably that composite antioxidant plays a part of light-colored agent;Palladium Catalyst plays a part of catalytic hydrogenation;Float stone can disperse palladium catalyst, so that effective area increases, can improve it Activity, therefore composite antioxidant, palladium catalyst, float stone serve synergy in catalytic hydrogenation hydrogenated rosin, significantly improve Hydrogenated rosin color and luster.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are the foregoing is only, are not intended to limit the invention, for the skill of this area For art personnel, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.Within the spirit and principles of the invention, that is made any repaiies Change, equivalent substitution, improvement etc., should be included in the scope of the protection.

Claims (10)

  1. A kind of 1. method that light hydrogenated rosin is prepared using rosin as raw material, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
    S1:Rosin is crushed, rosin crushed material is made;
    S2:Turpentine oil, composite antioxidant, palladium catalyst, float stone are added into rosin crushed material, is then passed through hydrogen, heating is anti- Should, fused mass after reaction is made;
    S3:Then release and turpentine oil is distilled off, light hydrogenated rosin is made.
  2. 2. the method according to claim 1 that light hydrogenated rosin is prepared using rosin as raw material, it is characterised in that step Composite antioxidant described in S2 is by antioxidant MB, antioxidant DNP by weight 10-20:5-12 is formed.
  3. 3. the method according to claim 2 that light hydrogenated rosin is prepared using rosin as raw material, it is characterised in that described Composite antioxidant is by antioxidant MB, antioxidant DNP by weight 18:6 compositions.
  4. 4. the method according to claim 1 that light hydrogenated rosin is prepared using rosin as raw material, it is characterised in that step Rosin crushed material described in S2, turpentine oil, composite antioxidant, palladium catalyst, the weight of float stone are than 1:3.5-6.5:0.002- 0.004:0.03-0.08:0.005-0.015。
  5. 5. the method according to claim 4 that light hydrogenated rosin is prepared using rosin as raw material, it is characterised in that described Rosin crushed material, turpentine oil, composite antioxidant, palladium catalyst, the weight of float stone are than 1:5:0.003:0.05:0.01.
  6. 6. the method according to claim 1 that light hydrogenated rosin is prepared using rosin as raw material, it is characterised in that step The pressure of hydrogen described in S2 is 5-25MPa.
  7. 7. the method according to claim 6 that light hydrogenated rosin is prepared using rosin as raw material, it is characterised in that described The pressure of hydrogen is 20MPa.
  8. 8. the method according to claim 1 that light hydrogenated rosin is prepared using rosin as raw material, it is characterised in that step 180-220 DEG C is warming up to described in S2.
  9. 9. the method according to claim 8 that light hydrogenated rosin is prepared using rosin as raw material, it is characterised in that step 200 DEG C are warming up to described in S2.
  10. 10. the method according to claim 1 that light hydrogenated rosin is prepared using rosin as raw material, it is characterised in that step The reaction time is 4-6h described in rapid S2.
CN201711058766.5A 2017-11-01 2017-11-01 A kind of method that light hydrogenated rosin is prepared using rosin as raw material Pending CN107652896A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114231043A (en) * 2021-12-10 2022-03-25 广西壮族自治区林业科学研究院 Preparation process and application of light-color anti-tear rosin resin

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106010280A (en) * 2016-06-27 2016-10-12 梧州市嘉盈树胶有限公司 Production method of hydrogenated rosin
CN106947395A (en) * 2017-03-01 2017-07-14 广西鼎弘树脂有限公司 A kind of preparation method of polypale

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106010280A (en) * 2016-06-27 2016-10-12 梧州市嘉盈树胶有限公司 Production method of hydrogenated rosin
CN106947395A (en) * 2017-03-01 2017-07-14 广西鼎弘树脂有限公司 A kind of preparation method of polypale

Non-Patent Citations (2)

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宋心琦: "《实用化学化工辞典》", 30 April 1995, 宇航出版社 *
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114231043A (en) * 2021-12-10 2022-03-25 广西壮族自治区林业科学研究院 Preparation process and application of light-color anti-tear rosin resin

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Application publication date: 20180202