CN107651710A - The preparation facilities of lithium manganate cell positive electrode material - Google Patents

The preparation facilities of lithium manganate cell positive electrode material Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107651710A
CN107651710A CN201711079572.3A CN201711079572A CN107651710A CN 107651710 A CN107651710 A CN 107651710A CN 201711079572 A CN201711079572 A CN 201711079572A CN 107651710 A CN107651710 A CN 107651710A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
accommodating chamber
heat
positive electrode
electrode material
lithium manganate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711079572.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈萍姬
周莉
陈华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Liuzhou Guanghua Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Liuzhou Guanghua Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Liuzhou Guanghua Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Liuzhou Guanghua Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711079572.3A priority Critical patent/CN107651710A/en
Publication of CN107651710A publication Critical patent/CN107651710A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01GCOMPOUNDS CONTAINING METALS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C01D OR C01F
    • C01G45/00Compounds of manganese
    • C01G45/12Manganates manganites or permanganates
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/001Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27DDETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D17/00Arrangements for using waste heat; Arrangements for using, or disposing of, waste gases
    • F27D17/004Systems for reclaiming waste heat
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/36Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
    • H01M4/48Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides
    • H01M4/50Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides of manganese
    • H01M4/505Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides of manganese of mixed oxides or hydroxides containing manganese for inserting or intercalating light metals, e.g. LiMn2O4 or LiMn2OxFy
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/10Process efficiency
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/10Process efficiency
    • Y02P20/129Energy recovery, e.g. by cogeneration, H2recovery or pressure recovery turbines

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to the Preparation equipment of LiMn2O4, the specifically preparation facilities of lithium manganate cell positive electrode material, including firing chamber, the firing chamber is separated into left and right two spaces by heat-conducting plate, one of space is heat supply room, and another space is the accommodating chamber for holding LiMn2O4 gel, and the container that can hold liquid is provided with the upside of the accommodating chamber, the heat supply room transmits heat to accommodating chamber and LiMn2O4 gel is dried and is calcined, and the waste heat after drying and roasting in receiving heats to the container.The present invention realizes holding, dry and being calcined for gel by a firing chamber, ingenious in design, simple in construction and cost-saved;The container on the upside of accommodating chamber is heated using waste heat simultaneously, the full process stream journey for preparing gel to roasting is realized, can not only save the energy, and substantially increase operating efficiency.

Description

The preparation facilities of lithium manganate cell positive electrode material
Technical field
The present invention relates to the preparation facilities of the Preparation equipment of LiMn2O4, specifically lithium manganate cell positive electrode material.
Background technology
LiMn2O4 with its promoter manganese is abundant, cost is low, security is good, non-environmental-pollution, easily prepare the advantages that turn into power The first choice of anode material for lithium-ion batteries, but be its property the main reason for the capability of industrialization formation of obstruction electrokinetic cell type LiMn2O4 Can be not sufficiently stable, i.e., its during charge and discharge cycles, capacity attenuation is very fast, be especially apparent under high temperature.At present, the master of LiMn2O4 Method is wanted to be divided into two kinds of solid phase method and liquid phase method.Liquid phase method such as sol-gal process, this method are widely used in nano-ceramic powder, thin The preparation of film and fiber coat.Because this method can realize that the atom level of reactant uniformly mixes, and synthesis temperature is low, thus The particle diameter for preparing product is mostly nanoscale, and homogeneity is good, specific surface area is big, form and composition are easily controllable.Existing colloidal sol Gel method principle is that various metals cation can form chelate with organic acid, and the chelate can polymerize with polyhydroxy-acid, so as to The equally distributed solid polymer precursor of cation is formed, precursor is heat-treated can obtain most under vacuum End-product;But due to the limitation of Preparation equipment, cause preparation time length, cost higher.
The content of the invention
For above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of simple in construction, lower-cost lithium manganate cell positive electrode material Preparation facilities.
Technical scheme is used by the present invention solves above-mentioned technical problem:The preparation dress of lithium manganate cell positive electrode material Put, including firing chamber, the firing chamber are separated into left and right two spaces by heat-conducting plate, one of space is heat supply room, another Space is the accommodating chamber for holding LiMn2O4 gel, is provided with the container that can hold liquid on the upside of the accommodating chamber, the heat supply room to Accommodating chamber transmits heat and LiMn2O4 gel is dried and is calcined, and the waste heat after drying and roasting in receiving is to the container Heated.
Preferably, the heat-conducting plate is formed using the upper, middle and lower segment folded plate for forming two bendings, wherein upper folded plate Rolled tiltedly to accommodating chamber with lower flap portion, middle folded plate rolls oblique to heat supply room.
Preferably, being horizontally disposed with the accommodating chamber positioned at the bending part of the middle folded plate and lower flap portion has and can place The dividing plate of LiMn2O4 gel.
Preferably, the thermal hole for connecting the heat supply room and accommodating chamber is offered on the lower flap portion.
Preferably, placing plate positioned at horizontal be provided with of the bending part of middle folded plate and lower flap portion in the heat supply room, this is put Put plate and be provided with thermal source.
Preferably, offer several through holes on the placement plate.
Preferably, the container bottom is provided with valve, opening valve can make the material in container flow into the accommodating chamber.
As can be known from the above technical solutions, the present invention realizes holding, dry and being calcined for gel by a firing chamber, if Count ingenious, simple in construction and cost-saved;The container on the upside of accommodating chamber is heated using waste heat simultaneously, realizes system Standby gel can not only save the energy, and substantially increase operating efficiency to the full process stream journey of roasting.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
The present invention is discussed in detail with reference to Fig. 1, illustrative examples of the invention and explanation are used for explaining this herein Invention, but it is not as a limitation of the invention.
The preparation facilities of lithium manganate cell positive electrode material, including firing chamber 1, the firing chamber are separated into left and right by heat-conducting plate 2 Two spaces, one of space are heat supply room 11, and another space is the accommodating chamber 12 for holding LiMn2O4 gel, the heat supply room Heat is transmitted to accommodating chamber LiMn2O4 gel is dried and is calcined, it can be seen that, the present invention is just real using a firing chamber Holding, dry and being calcined for LiMn2O4 gel is showed, its is simple in construction, cost is relatively low.Meanwhile by the preheating of accommodating chamber to holding Device 4 is heated, and not only makes full use of waste heat, saves the energy, and maximizing realizes consecutive production.
Preferably, the heat-conducting plate 2 is formed using the upper, middle and lower segment folded plate for forming two bendings, wherein upper folded plate 21 and lower flap portion 23 rolled to accommodating chamber oblique, middle folded plate 22 rolls oblique to heat supply room.The lower flap portion so set make it that its is right The heat supply room answered forms the conical region that lower end is small, upper end is big, is advantageous to heat importing accommodating chamber;The middle folding so set Plate causes its corresponding accommodating chamber to form the conical region that lower end is small, upper end is big, is advantageous to hold gel, at the same it is inclined in Folded plate, facilitate heat supply room to heat, heating effect can be improved;The upper folded plate so set is advantageous to the gas discharge of heat supply room, The steam for being advantageously used for accommodating chamber is collected and outer row.
The present invention is horizontally disposed with to have in the accommodating chamber positioned at the bending part of the middle folded plate and lower flap portion can place manganese The dividing plate 13 of sour lithium gel, so that forming space at the lower flap portion of accommodating chamber, be advantageous to take out gel;And on the lower flap portion The thermal hole 24 for connecting the heat supply room and accommodating chamber is offered, so as to which the hot gas in heat supply room is imported into space, to gel bottom Heat in portion;The present invention places plate 14 also in the heat supply room positioned at horizontal be provided with of the bending part of middle folded plate and lower flap portion, and this is put Put plate and be provided with thermal source 3, so that space is also form at the lower flap portion of heat supply room, it is empty on the one hand can to provide enough burnings Gas, ensure that thermal source fully burns;On the other hand waste residue after convenient discharge thermal source burning etc..In implementation process, thermal source can be adopted Take coal, carbon, electricity etc., at the same can by middle folded plate providing holes to gel roasting direct, can also be not provided with hole and pass through heat conduction Middle folded plate is to the indirect roasting of gel, and its is ingenious in design, using flexible.
From the foregoing, it will be observed that the present invention is obliquely installed by the above-mentioned of middle folded plate, can be by the heat in heat supply room largely Concentrate at middle folded plate, realize the heating to gel-side, ensure that heating effect, improve the uniformity of heating;Meanwhile Place and offer several through holes 15 on plate, so as to which the heat in heat supply room to be passed sequentially through to lower space, the lower flap portion of heat supply room Thermal hole and the lower space of accommodating chamber add to gel bottom-heated, while the side and bottom that not only realize gel Heat, not only heating effect is good, and heats more uniform.
Container is arranged on the upside of accommodating chamber by the present invention, and container is added using steam caused by gel roasting process Heat, steam-heated temperature are easier to control, and temperature will not be too high, are adapted to the heating for preparing gel solution.Ying Rong simultaneously Indoor side wall of receiving sets steam hole, makes to arrange outside steam, prevents that receiving room pressure is too high and security incident occurs.In implementation process In, can be in the valve 41 that container bottom setting automatically controls, opening valve makes the material in container flow into the accommodating chamber, container The solution for preparing gel is held, solution is formed gel by heating container, gel is directly entered accommodating chamber opening valve It is calcined, it is achieved thereby that automation and continuous production, substantially increase production efficiency.
Above-mentioned embodiment is used for illustrative purposes only, and is not limitation of the present invention, relevant technical field Those of ordinary skill, can be so that various changes can be made and modification without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, therefore institute There is equivalent technical scheme also to belong to scope of the invention.

Claims (7)

1. the preparation facilities of lithium manganate cell positive electrode material, including firing chamber, it is characterised in that:The firing chamber is separated by heat-conducting plate Into left and right two spaces, one of space is heat supply room, and another space is the accommodating chamber for holding LiMn2O4 gel, the appearance Receive the container for being provided with the upside of room and can holding liquid, the heat supply room to accommodating chamber transmit heat LiMn2O4 gel is dried and It is calcined, the waste heat after drying and roasting in receiving heats to the container.
2. the preparation facilities of lithium manganate cell positive electrode material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The heat-conducting plate uses The upper, middle and lower segment folded plate for forming two bendings is formed, wherein upper folded plate and lower flap portion roll oblique, middle folded plate to accommodating chamber Rolled to heat supply room oblique.
3. the preparation facilities of lithium manganate cell positive electrode material according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:In the accommodating chamber Being horizontally disposed with positioned at the bending part of the middle folded plate and lower flap portion has the dividing plate that can place LiMn2O4 gel.
4. the preparation facilities of lithium manganate cell positive electrode material according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Opened on the lower flap portion It is communicated with the thermal hole of the heat supply room and accommodating chamber.
5. the preparation facilities of lithium manganate cell positive electrode material according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:In the heat supply room Plate is placed positioned at horizontal be provided with of the bending part of middle folded plate and lower flap portion, the placement plate is provided with thermal source.
6. the preparation facilities of lithium manganate cell positive electrode material according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:Opened on the placement plate Provided with several through holes.
7. the preparation facilities of lithium manganate cell positive electrode material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The container bottom is set There is valve, opening valve can make the material in container flow into the accommodating chamber.
CN201711079572.3A 2017-11-06 2017-11-06 The preparation facilities of lithium manganate cell positive electrode material Pending CN107651710A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711079572.3A CN107651710A (en) 2017-11-06 2017-11-06 The preparation facilities of lithium manganate cell positive electrode material

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711079572.3A CN107651710A (en) 2017-11-06 2017-11-06 The preparation facilities of lithium manganate cell positive electrode material

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107651710A true CN107651710A (en) 2018-02-02

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2297692Y (en) * 1997-01-17 1998-11-18 杭州临安钱江木工机械厂 Box type drying device
CN2511912Y (en) * 2001-12-05 2002-09-18 梁汉华 Flute and pipe style hot air drying furnace
CN2649974Y (en) * 2003-09-29 2004-10-20 王多禄 Coal-saving smoke-free closed oven
CN201977586U (en) * 2011-02-01 2011-09-21 广州市拓璞电器发展有限公司 Infrared heating foam generator with separable container
EP3051207A1 (en) * 2015-01-29 2016-08-03 Haas + Sohn Ofentechnik GmbH Wood oven, in particular for use in a kitchen
CN207649118U (en) * 2017-11-22 2018-07-24 广东纽恩泰新能源科技发展有限公司 A kind of new energy water-heater water tank

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2297692Y (en) * 1997-01-17 1998-11-18 杭州临安钱江木工机械厂 Box type drying device
CN2511912Y (en) * 2001-12-05 2002-09-18 梁汉华 Flute and pipe style hot air drying furnace
CN2649974Y (en) * 2003-09-29 2004-10-20 王多禄 Coal-saving smoke-free closed oven
CN201977586U (en) * 2011-02-01 2011-09-21 广州市拓璞电器发展有限公司 Infrared heating foam generator with separable container
EP3051207A1 (en) * 2015-01-29 2016-08-03 Haas + Sohn Ofentechnik GmbH Wood oven, in particular for use in a kitchen
CN207649118U (en) * 2017-11-22 2018-07-24 广东纽恩泰新能源科技发展有限公司 A kind of new energy water-heater water tank

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Application publication date: 20180202

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication