CN107648710A - A kind of Anesthesia machine gas pressure alarm device - Google Patents
A kind of Anesthesia machine gas pressure alarm device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107648710A CN107648710A CN201610587512.1A CN201610587512A CN107648710A CN 107648710 A CN107648710 A CN 107648710A CN 201610587512 A CN201610587512 A CN 201610587512A CN 107648710 A CN107648710 A CN 107648710A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- way
- gas
- way valve
- housing
- alarm
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M16/00—Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
- A61M16/0003—Accessories therefor, e.g. sensors, vibrators, negative pressure
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M16/00—Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
- A61M16/0003—Accessories therefor, e.g. sensors, vibrators, negative pressure
- A61M16/0009—Accessories therefor, e.g. sensors, vibrators, negative pressure with sub-atmospheric pressure, e.g. during expiration
- A61M16/0012—Accessories therefor, e.g. sensors, vibrators, negative pressure with sub-atmospheric pressure, e.g. during expiration by Venturi means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M16/00—Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
- A61M16/0051—Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes with alarm devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M16/00—Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
- A61M16/01—Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes specially adapted for anaesthetising
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M16/00—Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
- A61M16/10—Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours
- A61M16/12—Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours by mixing different gases
- A61M16/122—Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours by mixing different gases with dilution
- A61M16/125—Diluting primary gas with ambient air
- A61M16/127—Diluting primary gas with ambient air by Venturi effect, i.e. entrainment mixers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M16/00—Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
- A61M16/20—Valves specially adapted to medical respiratory devices
- A61M16/201—Controlled valves
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
- A61M2205/18—General characteristics of the apparatus with alarm
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Anesthesiology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Respiratory Apparatuses And Protective Means (AREA)
- Emergency Alarm Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of Anesthesia machine gas pressure alarm device, including source of oxygen, air accumulator, two position two-way valve, source of oxygen draws two-way gas by pipeline, the control valve port of two position two-way valve is directly connected to all the way, the air inlet of air accumulator, the air inlet of the gas outlet connection two position two-way valve of air accumulator are connected by a check valve all the way;The gas outlet of two position two-way valve connects an alarm, and alarm includes the cylindrical shell that an inside is provided with cavity, and housing is formed by upper shell and lower house clamping;One end of housing sets a pinhole nozzle, the other end sets a cylindric pitch pipe in housing, between pinhole nozzle and pitch pipe, it is a tubaeform gas mixing chamber, the wide mouth part of tubaeform gas mixing chamber is towards the pitch pipe, towards pinhole nozzle, the air inlet of pinhole nozzle connects the gas outlet of the two position two-way valve at thin mouth end.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to Medical Devices manufacturing field, is related to a kind of anesthesia machine system structure, and in particular to a kind of Anesthesia machine
Gas pressure alarm device.
Background technology
Anesthesia machine is clinically mainly used in suction-type anesthesia.Source of the gas used in Anesthesia machine mainly has oxygen, air and oxidation
Sub- nitrogen, oxygen is the most important gas for maintaining patient vitals in these three gases, therefore source of oxygen must remain enough
Air pressure, so Anesthesia machine requirement will have oxygen low-pressure alarming device.Current type of alarm has two kinds, i.e. electronic warning and pneumatic
Alarm.Electronic warning is typically to send alarm with loudspeaker, and sound is more melodious, but needs individually to set in anesthesia machine system
The circuit and part of correlation are put, the complexity of system is added, also improves cost.Pneumatic alarm requires that time of fire alarming is no less than
7 seconds;Current pneumatic alarm technology majority is to utilize gas used in anesthesiaing system, and gases at high pressure are stored by air accumulator,
During source of oxygen hypotony, the gases at high pressure in air accumulator directly blow a whistle, simple in construction, cost by a pin hole
It is low, but the sound tone frequency sent is very high, it is very ear-piercing, influence the work of medical personnel.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of Anesthesia machine gas pressure alarm device, and current startup warning device is entered
Row improves, and when oxygen pressure is less than setting value, can send alarm melodious for a long time.
Technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of Anesthesia machine gas pressure alarm device, including source of oxygen, air accumulator, two position two-way valve, the source of oxygen are led to
Cross pipeline and draw two-way gas, be directly connected to the control valve port of two position two-way valve all the way, gas storage is connected by a check valve all the way
The air inlet of tank, the air inlet of the gas outlet connection two position two-way valve of air accumulator, it is characterised in that:The two position two-way valve goes out
Gas port connects an alarm, and the alarm includes the cylindrical shell that an inside is provided with cavity, the housing by upper shell and
Lower house clamping forms;One end of housing sets a pinhole nozzle, and the other end sets a cylindric pitch pipe, the pin in housing
It is a tubaeform gas mixing chamber between hole nozzle and pitch pipe, the wide mouth part of tubaeform gas mixing chamber is towards the tuning
Pipe, the thin mouth end of tubaeform gas mixing chamber connect described two towards the pinhole nozzle, the air inlet of the pinhole nozzle
The gas outlet of two-port valve.
The alarm of the present invention utilize venturi principle, and the gas of air accumulator by pin hole into being sprayed after warning device first
Mouth, due to venturi principle so that negative pressure is produced around jet expansion, so as to suck the air in air, these air and height
The low-pressure air current for forming big flow after gas mixing is pressed to send the relatively low also more melodious alarm of tone frequency by pitch pipe
Sound, and the gases at high pressure stored with the air accumulator of volume very little can make alarm send long-time alarm.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure principle chart of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the alarm arrangement decomposing schematic representation of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the alarm principle of sound figure of the present invention.
Embodiment
Such as Fig. 1, the present invention includes source of oxygen 1, air accumulator 2, two position two-way valve 3, and the source of oxygen 1 draws two by pipeline
Road gas, the control valve port of two position two-way valve 3 is directly connected to all the way, connect the air inlet of air accumulator 2 by a check valve 4 all the way
Mouthful, the air inlet of the gas outlet connection two position two-way valve 3 of air accumulator 2;The gas outlet of the two position two-way valve 3 connects an alarm
5。
As shown in Fig. 2 the alarm 5 includes the cylindrical shell that an inside is provided with cavity, the housing is by upper shell
51 and the clamping of lower house 52 form;One end of housing sets a pinhole nozzle 53, and the other end sets a cylindric tuning in housing
Pipe 54, it is a tubaeform gas mixing chamber 55 between the pinhole nozzle 53 and pitch pipe 54, tubaeform gas mixing chamber 55
Wide mouth part sprays towards the pitch pipe 54, the thin mouth end of tubaeform gas mixing chamber towards the pinhole nozzle 53, the pin hole
The air inlet of mouth 53 connects the gas outlet of the two position two-way valve.
When source of oxygen pressure is normal, the gas pressure that source of oxygen leads to two position two-way valve control valve port can make two two
Port valve is closed, and the air inlet of two position two-way valve can not connect with gas outlet;Source of oxygen enters gas storage by check valve
Tank, store high pressure oxygen.When source of oxygen is less than setup pressure value, two position two-way valve is in open mode, the height in air accumulator
Pressure oxygen enters alarm by bi-bit bi-pass valve air gate.
As shown in figure 3, after high pressure oxygen in air accumulator enters alarm, first by pinhole nozzle 53, subsequently into
Tubaeform gas mixing chamber 55, due to venturi principle so that negative pressure is produced around jet expansion, so as to suck the sky in air
The low-pressure air current of big flow is formed after gas, these air and high pressure oxygen mixing, low-pressure air current sends frequency by pitch pipe 54
Relatively low alarm.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of Anesthesia machine gas pressure alarm device, including source of oxygen, air accumulator, two position two-way valve, the source of oxygen pass through
Pipeline draws two-way gas, is directly connected to the control valve port of two position two-way valve all the way, connects air accumulator by a check valve all the way
Air inlet, air accumulator gas outlet connection two position two-way valve air inlet, it is characterised in that:The outlet of the two position two-way valve
Mouth one alarm of connection, the alarm include the cylindrical shell that an inside is provided with cavity, and the housing is by upper shell with
Housing clamping forms;One end of housing sets a pinhole nozzle, and the other end sets a cylindric pitch pipe, the pin hole in housing
A tubaeform gas mixing chamber between nozzle and pitch pipe, the wide mouth part of tubaeform gas mixing chamber towards the pitch pipe,
The thin mouth end of tubaeform gas mixing chamber connects the bi-bit bi-pass towards the pinhole nozzle, the air inlet of the pinhole nozzle
The gas outlet of valve.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610587512.1A CN107648710A (en) | 2016-07-24 | 2016-07-24 | A kind of Anesthesia machine gas pressure alarm device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610587512.1A CN107648710A (en) | 2016-07-24 | 2016-07-24 | A kind of Anesthesia machine gas pressure alarm device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN107648710A true CN107648710A (en) | 2018-02-02 |
Family
ID=61126818
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610587512.1A Pending CN107648710A (en) | 2016-07-24 | 2016-07-24 | A kind of Anesthesia machine gas pressure alarm device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN107648710A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108635649A (en) * | 2018-05-03 | 2018-10-12 | 北京易世恒电子技术有限责任公司 | Lung ventilator and its empty oxygen mixing valve |
-
2016
- 2016-07-24 CN CN201610587512.1A patent/CN107648710A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108635649A (en) * | 2018-05-03 | 2018-10-12 | 北京易世恒电子技术有限责任公司 | Lung ventilator and its empty oxygen mixing valve |
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Application publication date: 20180202 |