CN107643099A - Tobacco leaf environmental information monitoring device and monitoring method - Google Patents
Tobacco leaf environmental information monitoring device and monitoring method Download PDFInfo
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- CN107643099A CN107643099A CN201610573934.3A CN201610573934A CN107643099A CN 107643099 A CN107643099 A CN 107643099A CN 201610573934 A CN201610573934 A CN 201610573934A CN 107643099 A CN107643099 A CN 107643099A
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- environmental information
- tobacco leaf
- sensing unit
- transceiver module
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Abstract
The present invention provides tobacco leaf environmental information monitoring device and monitoring method.Device includes：Detection module, separated time module, transceiver module, wherein, detection module includes at least one sensing unit for being used to gather environmental information, is respectively arranged at at least one tobacco leaf monitoring point, separated time module connects at least one sensing unit, transceiver module connection separated time module.Method includes：Transceiver module sends Monitoring instruction；To at least one sensing unit transmission when separated time module receives Monitoring instruction, and power supply unit is powered at least one sensing unit；At least one sensing unit gathers environmental information when receiving Monitoring instruction, and is back to transceiver module.Tobacco leaf environmental information monitoring device and monitoring method proposed by the present invention, especially suitable for being used in tobacco leaf warehouse, significantly save equipment cost；The design that sensing unit and transceiver module are separated avoids pollution risk that may be present, corrosion risk, improves the Monitoring Performance of system.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Tobacco Reference to monitor field, more particularly to tobacco leaf environmental information monitoring device and monitoring method.
Background technology
Tobacco leaf, into process of manufacture, for removal tobacco leaf gas miscellaneous clearly, reduces excitant, improvement fragrance after beating and double roasting
Smoking quality, chemical composition, raising tobacco leaf combustibility are reconciled, it is necessary to which industrial production cigarette could be used for by storage alcoholization.One
As the tobacco leaf storage phase be 2-3, during this period, it is necessary to the environment such as humiture, oxygen, hydrogen phosphide inside tobacco leaf environment and tobacco leaf
Data are monitored, according to tobacco business correlation monitoring standard, it is necessary to arrange collecting device according to the ratio of smoke box quantity 5%
(feeler lever).
At present, partial information tobacco leaf warehouse uses automatic monitoring system, equipped with corresponding detection device, but also exists
Following shortcoming：Respective sensor and data transmitter-receiver set are single corresponding relation.In actual applications, the monitoring of many reserves
Need to arrange more collecting device, just can guarantee that to obtain comprehensive Monitoring Data.By taking general existing tobacco leaf warehouse as an example, reference
The ratio of tobacco storage maintenance criteria 5% configures monitoring sensor, and the warehouse of 20,000 casees tobacco leaves needs 1,000 sensings of installation
Device, it is necessary to 1,000 data transmitter-receiver sets, huge cost is brought using the equipment of such flood tide.In consideration of it, how to protect
Demonstrate,prove to reduce monitoring device cost on the basis of the detection requirement of extensive reserve and improve Monitoring Performance and turn into art technology
Personnel's urgent problem to be solved.
The content of the invention
In view of the above the shortcomings that prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide tobacco leaf environmental information monitoring device and
Monitoring method, for solving the problems such as monitoring device cost is higher, Monitoring Performance is to be improved in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above objects and other related objects, the present invention provides tobacco leaf environmental information monitoring device, including：Detection
Module, separated time module, transceiver module, wherein, detection module includes at least one sensing unit for being used to gather environmental information, point
It is not arranged at at least one tobacco leaf monitoring point；Separated time module communicates to connect at least one sensing unit；Transceiver module leads to
Letter connects the separated time module.
In one embodiment of the invention, the sensing unit includes：Gas sensor, temperature sensor, humidity sensor,
One or more combinations in baroceptor.
In one embodiment of the invention, the separated time module includes what is be sequentially connected：Transceiver module patchplug, power supply and
Signal deconcentrator and at least one sensing unit patchplug.
In one embodiment of the invention, the transceiver module patchplug, power supply and signal deconcentrator and at least one inspection
Unit patchplug is surveyed by wire to be connected.
In one embodiment of the invention, the transceiver module includes：Data transceiving unit, the data transceiving unit bag
Include：Wire communication port, and/or wireless network port.
In one embodiment of the invention, the transceiver module also includes：Power supply unit, for the data transmit-receive list
Member and at least one sensing unit power supply.
In one embodiment of the invention, the transceiver module also includes：Housing, for accommodating the data transceiving unit,
Or for accommodating the data transceiving unit and said supply unit.
In one embodiment of the invention, at least one sensing unit is arranged in smoke box, the separated time module and institute
Transceiver module is stated to be arranged at outside the smoke box.
In order to achieve the above objects and other related objects, the present invention also provides a kind of tobacco leaf environmental information monitoring method, should
For including the tobacco leaf environmental information monitoring device of power supply unit as described above, methods described includes：The transceiver module is sent
Monitoring of environmental information command, wherein, the monitoring of environmental information command includes power supply and instructed；The separated time module receives the prison
Respectively at least one sensing unit transmission when surveying environmental information instruction, and said supply unit passes through the separated time module
Powered at least one sensing unit；At least one sensing unit gathers when receiving the monitoring of environmental information command
Environmental information, and it is back to the transceiver module.
In one embodiment of the invention, methods described also includes：When the transceiver module receives at least one sensing
During the environmental information of unit passback, stop power supply of the said supply unit at least one sensing unit.
As described above, the tobacco leaf environmental information monitoring device and monitoring method of the present invention, especially suitable in tobacco leaf warehouse
Middle use, significantly saves equipment cost；The design that sensing unit is separated with transceiver module avoids pollution that may be present
Risk, corrosion risk, improve the Monitoring Performance of system.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is shown as the tobacco leaf environmental information monitoring device structural representation of one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is shown as the hollow feeler lever structural representation of one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 is shown as the transceiver module structural representation of one embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is shown as the separated time modular structure schematic diagram of one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 5 is shown as the tobacco leaf environmental information monitoring method schematic flow sheet of one embodiment of the invention.
Component label instructions
1 transceiver module
11 housings
12 data transceiving units
13 power supply units
2 separated time modules
21 transceiver module patchplugs
22 power supplys and signal deconcentrator
23 sensing unit patchplugs
3 sensing units
4 smoke boxes
5 hollow feeler levers
S501~S503 steps
Embodiment
Embodiments of the present invention are illustrated by particular specific embodiment below, those skilled in the art can be by this explanation
Content disclosed by book understands other advantages and effect of the present invention easily.
Fig. 1 is referred to Fig. 4.It should be clear that structure, ratio, size depicted in this specification institute accompanying drawings etc., only to
Coordinate the content disclosed in specification, so that those skilled in the art understands and reads, being not limited to the present invention can be real
The qualifications applied, therefore do not have technical essential meaning, the tune of the modification of any structure, the change of proportionate relationship or size
It is whole, in the case where not influenceing the effect of present invention can be generated and the purpose that can reach, all should still fall in disclosed skill
Art content is obtained in the range of covering.Meanwhile in this specification it is cited as " on ", " under ", "left", "right", " centre " and
The term of " one " etc., understanding for narration is merely convenient to, and is not used to limit the enforceable scope of the present invention, its relativeness
It is altered or modified, in the case where changing technology contents without essence, when being also considered as the enforceable category of the present invention.
Referring to Fig. 1, the present embodiment provides a kind of tobacco leaf environmental information monitoring device, including：Transceiver module 1, separated time mould
Block 2 and the detection module for including at least one sensing unit 3, wherein, transceiver module 1 and at least one sensing unit 3 respectively with
Separated time module 2 communicates to connect, for example, connected by wire etc..Preferably, transceiver module 1 and separated time module 2 are arranged on smoke box 4
Outside, sensing unit 3 is arranged on the inside of smoke box 4, so as to play anti-corrosion, antipollution technique effect.
Sensing unit 3 can include：Gas sensor, temperature sensor, humidity sensor, baroceptor etc., according to
Be actually needed and be separately positioned at the inner default tobacco leaf monitoring point of smoke box 4, for gather gas content, temperature, humidity, moisture,
The environmental informations such as pressure.Referring to Fig. 2, sensing unit 3 is placed in smoke box 4 for convenience, during can sensing unit 3 be equipped on
In empty feeler lever 5, using the shape of cylinder in the middle part of the top circular cone of hollow feeler lever 5, it is inserted directly into smoke box 4, connects sensing unit 3
Wire then drawn from the end of hollow feeler lever 5.The structure of hollow feeler lever 5 is not developed in details herein, and those skilled in the art can
To be selected as needed.
Referring to Fig. 3, transceiver module 1 can include：Data transceiving unit 12, for example, wire communication port, wireless network
Port etc., specifically such as：USB interface, cable interface, wifi module, bluetooth module etc., serial communication, network can be passed through
The modes such as communication carry out information transfer.Transceiver module 1 can also include：Power supply unit 13, for example, dry cell, lithium battery etc., are used
Powered in data transceiving unit 12 and sensing unit 3.Certainly, in order to protect data transceiving unit 12, power supply unit 13, receive and dispatch
Module 1 can also include the housing 11 made of the materials such as plastics, metal, alloy.
Referring to Fig. 4, separated time module 2 can include：Transceiver module patchplug 21, power supply and signal deconcentrator 22 and
At least one sensing unit patchplug 23, three is connected by wire.Transceiver module patchplug 21 is in nearly transceiver module 1
Place, for being docked with transceiver module 1；Sensing unit patchplug 23 is at nearly sensing unit 3, for being docked with sensing unit 3；
The power supply signal and command signal that power supply and signal deconcentrator 22 transmit transceiver module 1 are delivered separately to one or more biographies
Feel unit 3.
Referring to Fig. 5, with said apparatus embodiment principle similarly, the present invention provides a kind of tobacco leaf environmental information monitoring
Method, applied to the tobacco leaf environmental information monitoring device for including power supply unit 13 as described above.Due to the skill in previous embodiment
Art feature can apply to this method embodiment, thus it is no longer repeated, the described method comprises the following steps：
Step S501：Transceiver module 1 sends the instruction of monitoring of environmental information, is instructed in the instruction comprising power supply control；
Step S502：The instruction of the monitoring of environmental information is transferred at one or more sensing units 3 by separated time module 2,
Now, electric energy also can be transferred to one or more sensing units 3 by power supply unit 13 by separated time module 2；
Step S503：One or more sensing units 3 start the collection of environmental information, and are back at transceiver module 1.
In a preferable embodiment of the method, when transceiver module 1 receives the environmental information of passback, can stop power supply list
The power supply of first 13 pairs of sensing units 3.Certainly, when transceiver module 1 does not send the instruction of monitoring of environmental information, power supply module 13
Do not powered to sensing unit 3, sensing unit 3 is advantageous to save electric energy when not working into resting state.Then, transceiver module
The environmental information received can be sent to external equipment by 1, for example, computer, mobile phone etc., so that external equipment is to the information of collection
Handled.
In summary, tobacco leaf environmental information monitoring device and monitoring method of the invention, realize a transceiver module with
The correspondence of multiple sensing units, equipment cost is greatly reduced, and the design being separated by transceiver module with sensing unit carries
High Monitoring Performance, effectively overcomes various shortcoming of the prior art and has high industrial utilization.
The above-described embodiments merely illustrate the principles and effects of the present invention, not for the limitation present invention.It is any ripe
Know the personage of this technology all can carry out modifications and changes under the spirit and scope without prejudice to the present invention to above-described embodiment.Cause
This, those of ordinary skill in the art is complete without departing from disclosed spirit and institute under technological thought such as
Into all equivalent modifications or change, should by the present invention claim be covered.
Claims (10)
- A kind of 1. tobacco leaf environmental information monitoring device, it is characterised in that including：Detection module, including：At least one sensing unit for being used to gather environmental information, it is respectively arranged at least one tobacco leaf prison At measuring point；Separated time module, communicate to connect at least one sensing unit；Transceiver module, communicate to connect the separated time module.
- 2. tobacco leaf environmental information monitoring device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the sensing unit includes：Gas One or more combinations in body sensor, temperature sensor, humidity sensor, baroceptor.
- 3. tobacco leaf environmental information monitoring device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the separated time module is included successively Connection：Transceiver module patchplug, power supply and signal deconcentrator and at least one sensing unit patchplug.
- 4. tobacco leaf environmental information monitoring device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the transceiver module switching is inserted Head, power supply and signal deconcentrator and at least one detection unit patchplug are connected by wire.
- 5. tobacco leaf environmental information monitoring device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the transceiver module includes：Number According to Transmit-Receive Unit, including：Wire communication port, and/or wireless network port.
- 6. tobacco leaf environmental information monitoring device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the transceiver module also includes： Power supply unit, for being powered to the data transceiving unit and at least one sensing unit.
- 7. the tobacco leaf environmental information monitoring device according to claim 5 or 6, it is characterised in that the transceiver module also wraps Include：Housing, for accommodating the data transceiving unit, or, for accommodating the data transceiving unit and said supply unit.
- 8. tobacco leaf environmental information monitoring device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that at least one sensing unit It is arranged in smoke box, the separated time module and the transceiver module are arranged at outside the smoke box.
- 9. a kind of tobacco leaf environmental information monitoring method, it is characterised in that applied to tobacco leaf environmental information as claimed in claim 6 Monitoring device, methods described include：The transceiver module sends monitoring of environmental information command, wherein, the monitoring of environmental information command includes power supply and instructed；Respectively at least one sensing unit transmission when the separated time module receives the monitoring of environmental information command, and institute Power supply unit is stated to power at least one sensing unit by the separated time module；At least one sensing unit gathers environmental information when receiving the monitoring of environmental information command, and is back to the receipts Send out module.
- 10. tobacco leaf environmental information monitoring method according to claim 9, it is characterised in that also include：When the transmitting-receiving mould When block receives the environmental information of at least one sensing unit passback, stop said supply unit at least one sensing The power supply of unit.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610573934.3A CN107643099A (en) | 2016-07-20 | 2016-07-20 | Tobacco leaf environmental information monitoring device and monitoring method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610573934.3A CN107643099A (en) | 2016-07-20 | 2016-07-20 | Tobacco leaf environmental information monitoring device and monitoring method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107643099A true CN107643099A (en) | 2018-01-30 |
Family
ID=61109551
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610573934.3A Pending CN107643099A (en) | 2016-07-20 | 2016-07-20 | Tobacco leaf environmental information monitoring device and monitoring method |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108961722A (en) * | 2018-09-07 | 2018-12-07 | 红塔烟草(集团)有限责任公司 | A kind of wireless monitoring device and control method of Warehouse environment |
Citations (5)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5446060A (en) * | 1977-09-20 | 1979-04-11 | Daicel Ltd | Method of measuring property of filter for tobacco and its device |
| CN103196486A (en) * | 2013-02-22 | 2013-07-10 | 昆明维萌科技有限公司 | Monitoring system and monitoring method for tobacco storage based on wireless sensor network |
| CN203190992U (en) * | 2013-02-01 | 2013-09-11 | 安徽工程大学 | Wireless humiture detection system of tobacco aging library |
| CN104483924A (en) * | 2014-11-14 | 2015-04-01 | 中贮（上海）机电设备有限公司 | Stock monitoring system and method |
| CN205262513U (en) * | 2015-11-24 | 2016-05-25 | 中贮（上海）机电设备有限公司 | Wireless probe rod is used to tobacco leaf |
-
2016
- 2016-07-20 CN CN201610573934.3A patent/CN107643099A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5446060A (en) * | 1977-09-20 | 1979-04-11 | Daicel Ltd | Method of measuring property of filter for tobacco and its device |
| CN203190992U (en) * | 2013-02-01 | 2013-09-11 | 安徽工程大学 | Wireless humiture detection system of tobacco aging library |
| CN103196486A (en) * | 2013-02-22 | 2013-07-10 | 昆明维萌科技有限公司 | Monitoring system and monitoring method for tobacco storage based on wireless sensor network |
| CN104483924A (en) * | 2014-11-14 | 2015-04-01 | 中贮（上海）机电设备有限公司 | Stock monitoring system and method |
| CN205262513U (en) * | 2015-11-24 | 2016-05-25 | 中贮（上海）机电设备有限公司 | Wireless probe rod is used to tobacco leaf |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108961722A (en) * | 2018-09-07 | 2018-12-07 | 红塔烟草(集团)有限责任公司 | A kind of wireless monitoring device and control method of Warehouse environment |
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Application publication date: 20180130 |
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