CN107641860A - A kind of spinning apparatus for possessing jet-propelled spinning machine - Google Patents
A kind of spinning apparatus for possessing jet-propelled spinning machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN107641860A CN107641860A CN201711102010.6A CN201711102010A CN107641860A CN 107641860 A CN107641860 A CN 107641860A CN 201711102010 A CN201711102010 A CN 201711102010A CN 107641860 A CN107641860 A CN 107641860A
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- spinning
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- spinning apparatus
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of spinning apparatus for possessing jet-propelled spinning machine, spinning jet nozzle has the matrix with internal turbulence chamber, wherein spinning jet nozzle has the entrance opening for fiber sliver, wherein fiber guide passage is being provided between opening and turbulent flow chamber, the fiber guide passage is used to lead into the fiber sliver into opening, wherein there is spinning jet nozzle the yarn at least partially extended in turbulent flow chamber to form element, and there is inlet port and the adjacent output channel along conveying direction for yarn, and wherein spinning jet nozzle has air nozzle, the air nozzle is directed into turbulent flow chamber and led in the region of wall of turbulent flow chamber is surrounded in turbulent flow chamber.Arranged according to the present invention to have extension for spinning jet nozzle, extension is fixed to matrix with can discharging in the region for entering opening, wherein the fiber guide passage adjacent with entering opening is at least partially formed by the channel part of extension.Present invention optimizes spinning process.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the field of spinning, and in particular to a kind of spinning apparatus for possessing jet-propelled spinning machine.
Background technology
Spinning unit described in known Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2006-144136 publications.The spinning unit possessed is spinned
Device is to produce turn air-flow by spraying compressed air into spinning room, and spun to being imported into by using turn air-flow
Fibre bundle in yarn room is twisted to generate spun yarn.By the spun yarn that spinning apparatus is spinned by configuring the devices for taking-up in downstream
It is wound up into package.The yarn clearer of the yarn defect of detection spun yarn is configured between spinning apparatus and devices for taking-up.
When detecting yarn defect by yarn clearer, spinning apparatus stops spraying compressed air into spinning room, makes fibre bundle
Twisting stops.The devices for taking-up winding spun yarn in the state of the twisting of fibre bundle stops, thus in spinning room few fibers beam and
The continuous state of spun yarn is truncated.
It is truncated and is wound by devices for taking-up on the loose thread of the spun yarn of side in spinning apparatus, is attached with what is be not twisted
Fibre bundle portion.But the length in the fibre bundle portion to being attached on spun yarn is not controlled.Therefore, according to the fibre of spun yarn loose thread
Tie up the difference of beam minister's degree, it is possible to can not easily pull out loose thread from the package wound by devices for taking-up.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of spinning apparatus for possessing jet-propelled spinning machine, solves of the prior art lack
Fall into.
The present invention solves technical problem and adopted the following technical scheme that:
A kind of spinning apparatus for possessing jet-propelled spinning machine, wherein the spinning apparatus is included as one in preceding claims
Item or multinomial described spinning jet nozzle (1) and output sieve being arranged on the conveying direction in front of the spinning jet nozzle (1)
To draw to (20), the extension (13) has at least one concave surface part (19) perpendicular to conveying direction extension,
The wherein neighbouring delivery roller of the female surface portion (19) is stretched to the sleeve surface (21) of the first roller (22) of (20)
Exhibition, and the concave surface part (19) of wherein described extension (13) and the sleeve surface (21) of the first roller (22) are excellent
Selection of land stretches with one heart.
Optionally, the female surface portion has width B1 along perpendicular to the direction that the conveying direction stretches, and
And the sleeve surface (21) of the neighbouring the female surface portion (19) of the first roller (22) have width B2, B1 and B2 it
Between ratio have size be in 0.2 to 5 between value, be preferably between 0.5 to 2, particularly preferably in 0.8 to
Between 1.25.
Optionally, the extension (13) has the second surface part (23) of neighbouring the female surface portion (19),
The neighbouring delivery roller of wherein described second surface part (23) is stretched to the sleeve surface (21) of second roller (24) of (20)
Exhibition, and wherein preferably described second surface part (23) is at least general planar.
Optionally, the vertical line (31) of the flat site of the second surface part (23) along the conveying direction with extending
The fiber guide passage (7) longitudinal axis surround size be in 0 ° to 60 ° between angle [alpha].
Optionally, in all cases, between the first roller (22) and the female surface portion (19) and
Gap be present between second roller (24) and the second surface part (23), wherein the first roller (22) and institute
The distance between concave surface part (19) A1 is stated to be less than between second roller (24) and the second surface part (23)
Distance A2.
The present invention has the advantages that:
A kind of spinning apparatus for possessing jet-propelled spinning machine of the present invention, optimizes spinning process.
Brief description of the drawings
The side view of spinning apparatus known to Fig. 1 expressions;
The part section of spinning apparatus known to Fig. 2 expressions;
Fig. 3 represents the top view of spinning apparatus as shown in Figure 2.
Embodiment
Technical scheme is further elaborated with reference to embodiment and accompanying drawing.
Embodiment
A kind of spinning apparatus for possessing jet-propelled spinning machine is present embodiments provided, Fig. 1 represents to be designed as roving spinning machine
Jet-propelled spinning machine a part schematic diagram.On request, roving spinning machine can include draw unit 27, draw unit 27
It is supplied the fiber sliver 3 of such as double stretching sliver form.Also, the roving spinning machine mainly shown is included away from draw unit 27
At least some fibers of the spinning jet nozzle 1 with internal turbulence chamber 5 of certain distance, fiber sliver 3 or fiber sliver 3 are in rapids
Producer twist (the precise manipulation principle that spinning jet nozzle 1 is described in more detail below) is provided in stream chamber 5.
Equally, roving spinning machine can be used for output yarn to 28 and in traction roller including traction roller to 28 downstreams
2 coiler device 29 (equally schematically illustrating).The apparatus according to the invention necessarily needs have drawing as depicted in the figures
Stretch unit 27.Traction roller is to 28 nor absolutely required.
Present roving spinning machine is according to special air-jet spinning technological work.In order to form yarn 2, and by fiber sliver 3
Along conveying direction T spinning spray is fed to via the entrance opening 6 (being preferably designed to separate part) of fiber guide element 18
In the turbulent flow chamber 5 of mouth 1.Here, producer twist is given, i.e. at least some fibers of fiber sliver 3 are sprayed by the air suitably positioned
The air stream of mouth 11 (for example, see Fig. 2) generation is collected.So, some fibre at least slightly pulled out fiber sliver 3 and
Formed wound on the yarn extending into turbulent flow chamber 5 on the end of element 8.
On air nozzle 11, due to simple prevention, point out that these air nozzles 11 should be normal at this point
Ground aligns, to produce air stream along with common direction of rotation identical direction.Preferably, single air nozzle 11 is herein
Arrange relative to each other symmetrical rotary.Also, on shown all exemplary embodiments, it has to be noted that air nozzle 11 exists
There is the flow direction alignd along the direction of wall 12, with the air stream of toilet generation at least substantially with spiral in the case of various
Form yarn formed element 8 outer surface and turbulent flow chamber 5 wall 12 between extend.
Finally, the fiber of fiber sliver 3 forms the inlet port 9 and the quilt of output channel 10 of element 8 from turbulent flow chamber 5 via yarn
Extract out, output channel 10 is arranged in yarn and is formed in element 8 and be connected to inlet port 9.Here, (the ginseng of free-fiber end 30
See Fig. 2) also finally it is pulled on the spiral path in the direction along and into mouth 9, and so stretch yarn core wound on center
Crossed fiber-so as to producing (and the commonly referred to as slub or thick of the yarn with required producer twist is used as on fiber
Yarn).
Due to the only local twist of fiber, so yarn 2 has remaining distortion ability, this in downstream spinning machine for example
Further processing yarn 2 is indispensable in ring spinner.On the other hand, conventional air jet spinning device is to fiber sliver 3
Assign the heavy twist for being no longer able to carry out required distortion after yarn production.This is also desired in this case, because
Conventional sir jet spinning machines is designed as production generally with the famous finished yarn 2 of high intensity.The present invention had both been related to jet-propelled rove and spun
Yarn machine is directed to traditional jet-propelled spinning machine.
The further detail below of spinning jet nozzle 1 as shown in Figure 1 can see that (wherein Fig. 3 is such as Fig. 2 institutes from Fig. 2 and Fig. 3
The top view of the spinning jet nozzle 1 shown).Generally, spinning jet nozzle 1 has the matrix 4 for surrounding turbulent flow chamber 5, and wherein turbulent flow chamber 5 is connected to
The fiber guide passage 7 of fiber guide element 18.Fiber guide passage 7 is used for when fiber sliver 3 is drawn into turbulent flow chamber 5
(air stream that the vacuum wherein needed for this is generated by air nozzle 11 produces) guiding fiber sliver 3.In addition, for this purpose
Not being arranged as the position of the fiber guide passage 7 consistent with output channel 10 prevents producer twist from forming entering for element 8 from yarn
Entrance 9 rises along upstream delivery roller and 20 direction is propagated, because required in region that so can be to entering opening 6
The imparting (or imparting of the twist in the case of conventional jet spinning machine) of producer twist has negative influence.
The sequencing of above example only for ease of describing, does not represent the quality of embodiment.
Finally it should be noted that:The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations;Although
The present invention is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those within the art that:It still may be used
To be modified to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitution is carried out to which part technical characteristic;
And these modification or replace, do not make appropriate technical solution essence depart from various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme spirit and
Scope.
Claims (5)
- A kind of 1. spinning apparatus for possessing jet-propelled spinning machine, wherein the spinning apparatus is included as one in preceding claims Or multinomial described spinning jet nozzle (1) and the delivery roller that is arranged on the conveying direction in front of the spinning jet nozzle (1) To (20), the extension (13) has at least one concave surface part (19) perpendicular to conveying direction extension, its Described in the neighbouring delivery roller in concave surface part (19) sleeve surface (21) of the first roller (22) of (20) is stretched, And the concave surface part (19) of wherein described extension (13) and the sleeve surface (21) of the first roller (22) are preferred Stretch with one heart on ground.
- 2. the spinning apparatus as described in preceding claims 1, it is characterised in that the female surface portion is along perpendicular to described The direction of conveying direction stretching, extension has a width B1, and the neighbouring the female surface portion (19) of the first roller (22) Sleeve surface (21) has width B2, and the ratio between B1 and B2 has the value that size is between 0.2 to 5, is preferably at Between 0.5 to 2, particularly preferably between 0.8 to 1.25.
- 3. spinning apparatus as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the extension (13) has neighbouring the female surface The partly second surface part (23) of (19), wherein the neighbouring delivery roller in the second surface part (23) is to the of (20) Sleeve surface (21) stretching, extension of two rollers (24), and wherein preferably described second surface part (23) is at least general planar 's.
- 4. the spinning apparatus as described in preceding claims 1, it is characterised in that the flat site of the second surface part (23) Vertical line (31) with along the conveying direction extension the fiber guide passage (7) longitudinal axis surround size be in 0 ° Angle [alpha] between 60 °.
- 5. spinning apparatus as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that in all cases, the first roller (22) with Exist between the female surface portion (19) and between second roller (24) and the second surface part (23) Gap, wherein the distance between the first roller (22) and the female surface portion (19) A1 are less than second roller (24) with the distance between the second surface part (23) A2.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201711102010.6A CN107641860A (en) | 2017-11-10 | 2017-11-10 | A kind of spinning apparatus for possessing jet-propelled spinning machine |
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CN201711102010.6A CN107641860A (en) | 2017-11-10 | 2017-11-10 | A kind of spinning apparatus for possessing jet-propelled spinning machine |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110592746A (en) * | 2019-09-25 | 2019-12-20 | 江苏海特服饰股份有限公司 | Friction spinning sandwich twisting production line |
-
2017
- 2017-11-10 CN CN201711102010.6A patent/CN107641860A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110592746A (en) * | 2019-09-25 | 2019-12-20 | 江苏海特服饰股份有限公司 | Friction spinning sandwich twisting production line |
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Application publication date: 20180130 |