CN107641200A - A kind of thiol-ene light-cured resin for 3D printing and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of thiol-ene light-cured resin for 3D printing and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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CN107641200A
CN107641200A CN201710857929.XA CN201710857929A CN107641200A CN 107641200 A CN107641200 A CN 107641200A CN 201710857929 A CN201710857929 A CN 201710857929A CN 107641200 A CN107641200 A CN 107641200A
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printing
mercaptan
cured resin
light
alkene
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CN107641200B (en
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张小敏
陈遒
应慧春
李芳�
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Hangzhou Leyi New Material Technology Co Ltd
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Hangzhou Leyi New Material Technology Co Ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F283/00Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers provided for in subclass C08G
    • C08F283/10Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers provided for in subclass C08G on to polymers containing more than one epoxy radical per molecule
    • C08F283/105Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers provided for in subclass C08G on to polymers containing more than one epoxy radical per molecule on to unsaturated polymers containing more than one epoxy radical per molecule
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B33ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
    • B33YADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
    • B33Y70/00Materials specially adapted for additive manufacturing
    • B33Y70/10Composites of different types of material, e.g. mixtures of ceramics and polymers or mixtures of metals and biomaterials
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    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F2/00Processes of polymerisation
    • C08F2/44Polymerisation in the presence of compounding ingredients, e.g. plasticisers, dyestuffs, fillers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F2/00Processes of polymerisation
    • C08F2/46Polymerisation initiated by wave energy or particle radiation
    • C08F2/48Polymerisation initiated by wave energy or particle radiation by ultraviolet or visible light
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    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F283/00Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers provided for in subclass C08G
    • C08F283/006Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers provided for in subclass C08G on to polymers provided for in C08G18/00
    • C08F283/008Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers provided for in subclass C08G on to polymers provided for in C08G18/00 on to unsaturated polymers
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    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F283/00Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers provided for in subclass C08G
    • C08F283/01Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers provided for in subclass C08G on to unsaturated polyesters
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F283/00Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers provided for in subclass C08G
    • C08F283/06Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers provided for in subclass C08G on to polyethers, polyoxymethylenes or polyacetals
    • C08F283/065Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers provided for in subclass C08G on to polyethers, polyoxymethylenes or polyacetals on to unsaturated polyethers, polyoxymethylenes or polyacetals
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    • C08F8/00Chemical modification by after-treatment
    • C08F8/34Introducing sulfur atoms or sulfur-containing groups
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/25Process efficiency

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Abstract

The present invention relates to 3D printing technique field, and in particular to a kind of mercaptan-alkene light-cured resin for 3D printing and preparation method thereof.The described mercaptan-alkene light-cured resin for 3D printing, is prepared by polythiol, acrylic resin prepolymer, reactive diluent, initiator, ultraviolet absorber, filler and auxiliary agent raw material.Such a 3D printing light-cured resin is in the presence of photo initiator, when printing polymerization forming, chain transfer reaction between double bond and sulfydryl causes polymer volume is shunk to reduce, with without oxygen inhibition, the degree of crosslinking and the speed of reaction can be controlled according to different vinyl monomers, the advantages that the use of a small amount of light trigger.The present invention is reacted by introducing mercaptan alkene clicking chemistry in 3D printing resin, can be reached and be shortened hardening time, is improved the toughness and hardness of 3D printing material, is improved production efficiency, energy rate utilization rate greatly improves.

Description

A kind of mercaptan-alkene light-cured resin for 3D printing and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to 3D printing technique field, and in particular to a kind of mercaptan-alkene light-cured resin for 3D printing and Its preparation method.
Background technology
Mercaptan-alkene clicking chemistry vividly describes chemical reaction process that to hit mouse for picture point equally simple, efficient, real With its feature has:(1) reaction raw materials be readily available, monomer it is applied widely;(2) there is higher thermodynamic driving force, react Speed is fast;(3) reaction condition is simply gentle, is hardly influenceed by external environment (oxygen and water etc.);(4) do not need solvent or The solvent used is easily isolated;(5) yield is high, product regularity is good;(6) product Isolation and purification method is simple.Click chemistry It can realize that atom connects using a series of high efficient and reliables and selective C-S binding reactions, carry out novel high-performance And functional polymer modularization prepare, this series of advantages, make its as fastening means organic synthesis, material science, divide There is wide application in the field such as sub- biology and biotechnology, Polymer Synthesizing.
3D printing is described as overturning the industrial revolution again of traditional manufacture, and 3D printing technique is to utilize computer, will Three-dimensional stereo model is converted into simple two-dimensional model, controls Composition by computer, finally gives complicated shape Molding part manufacturing technology.Quick shaping process is existing tens kinds at present, and wherein Introduction To Stereolithography is that occur most A kind of early rapid shaping technique, using photosensitive resin as material, the characteristic of resin directly affects the performance of product, Production Time With the final precision of part etc..At present, photosensitive resin is divided into 3 classes:Radical photosensitive resin, cation photosensitive resin and mix type light Quick resin.Volume contraction can occur in the mechanism of photopolymerization for these traditional photosensitive resins, directly affects product Performance, the decline for causing the performances such as adhesive force, hardness, extend Production Time, have impact on the precision of product, make oxygen inhibition tight Weight.
For technical problem present in prior art, there is provided a kind of photosensitive resin material of new performance is urgently to be resolved hurrily The problem of.
The content of the invention
In order to solve problems of the prior art, the invention provides a kind of new light for 3D printing technique Quick resin:Mercaptan-alkene photosensitive resin, the described mercaptan-alkene light-cured resin available for 3D printing, by polythiol, propylene Acid resin prepolymer, reactive diluent, initiator, ultraviolet absorber, filler and auxiliary agent raw material are prepared.
In preferred embodiments, described mercaptan-alkene light-cured resin is prepared according to following proportioning:
The mercaptan-alkene light-cured resin of the present invention includes at least one polythiol.Polythiol is that one kind at least contains two The organic molecule of sulfydryl, there is general formula R-(S-H)n1, wherein R is the organic moiety for having chemical valence n1, and n1 is at least 2.
Polythiol can be polymerize or be crosslinked with acrylate by light radiation in the presence of initiator.Polythiol can With including 2 or more sulfydryls.
The illustrative example in molecule with the polythiol of 2 or more sulfydryls is represented by following formula (1) (2) (3) (4):
Compound containing 2 or more sulfydryls in molecule is:1,2- dithioglycol, 1,3- dimercaptopropane, 1,8- is pungent Two mercaptan, 2,3- succinimide mercaptans, the mercaptan of 1,9- nonyl two, 2,2'- (1,2- second diyl dioxygen generation) double ethyl mercaptans, four (3- sulfydryls third Acid) pentaerythritol ester, sulfydryl silicone oil, a dimercaptobenzene, Isosorbide-5-Nitrae-benzene dimethanethiol, 4- methyl isophthalic acids, 2- thioresorcins, 4,4 '-sulphur Generation double benzenethiols, 2,4,6- tri-thiol triazines, four (3- mercaptobutyric acids) pentaerythritol esters.This compound can be used alone or Two or more are applied in combination.
The degree of functionality of polythiol, the type and quantity of R group, the degree of cross linking, hardness, pliability of material can be adjusted.
Such as when preparing high rigidity, high rigidity material, preferably R group is aryl, alkyl, N- alkyl-carbamoyls. Preferable polythiol includes, a dimercaptobenzene, Isosorbide-5-Nitrae-benzene dimethanethiol, and 4,4 '-thiobis-benzenethiol, 4- methyl isophthalic acids, the mercaptos of 2- bis- Base benzene, 2,4,6- tri-thiol triazines etc..
When preparing high flexibility, high-toughness material, preferably R group is polyether-based, alkoxy, straight chained alkyl, siloxy group.It is excellent The polythiol of choosing includes, 1,2- dithioglycol, 1,3- dimercaptopropane, 1,8- pungent two mercaptan, 2,3- succinimide mercaptans, the sulphur of 1,9- nonyl two Alcohol, 2,2'- (1,2- second diyl dioxygen generation) double ethyl mercaptans, four (3- mercaptopropionic acids) pentaerythritol esters, sulfydryl silicone oil, four (3- mercaptos Base butyric acid) pentaerythritol ester etc..
Mercaptan-alkene photosensitive resin preferably includes at least one polythiol, relative to the gross weight of composition, about 5-30 weight Part, the more preferably from about polythiol of 10-20 parts by weight.
The mercaptan-alkene light-cured resin of the present invention includes at least one acrylic resin oligomer.Mercaptan-alkene photocuring tree Acrylic resin prepolymer in fat constitutes the main component of light-cured resin system, and its performance largely determines The main performance of material after solidification.In general, prepolymer molecular weight is big, and volume contraction is small during solidification, and curing rate is also fast, but Molecular weight is big, and viscosity rise is, it is necessary to which more monomers dilute, and the viscosity height of system can also influence the shaping of 3D printing technique Precision and forming efficiency.Therefore, the selection of prepolymer and its content is particularly important.In the mercaptan-alkene photosensitive resin of the present invention Acrylic resin oligomer, including epoxy acrylic resin, polyester acrylate resin, polyurethane acrylic resin, unsaturation are poly- Ester, the one or more in organic silicon acrylic ester prepolymer and polyoxyalkylene acrylate resin.
In the present invention, when preparing high rigidity, high rigidity material, preferred epoxy acrylic resin, polyester acrylate resin And unsaturated polyester (UP).When preparing high flexibility, high-toughness material, preferred polyurethane acrylic resin, silicone modified acrylic resin and Polyoxyalkylene acrylate resin.
Mercaptan-alkene photosensitive resin preferably includes at least one acrylic resin oligomer, relative to the gross weight of composition, about 10-60 parts by weight, more preferably from about 20-50 parts by weight.
The mercaptan-alkene light-cured resin of the present invention includes at least one reactive diluent.Preferably, the reactive diluent For hydroxy-ethyl acrylate, hydroxyethyl methacrylate, caprolactone, isodecyl acrylate, polyethylene glycol monoacrylate, 2- phenoxyethyl methacrylates, 1,6- hexanediyl esters, propylene glycol diacrylate, bicyclopentadiene (methyl) acrylate, triethylene glycol diacrylate, the third oxidation neopentylglycol diacrylate, (methyl) acrylic acid pentachlorobenzene Base ester, trimethylolpropane trimethacrylate and pentaerythritol triacrylate, dipentaerythritol tetraacrylate, EO- modifications Bisphenol-A two (methyl) acrylate, PO- modification bisphenol-A two (methyl) acrylate in one or more, relative to group The gross weight of compound, more preferably from about about 5-40 parts by weight, 10-35 parts by weight.
The initiator that the mercaptan-alkene light-cured resin of the present invention includes includes styrax dimethyl ether (DMAP), 2- hydroxyls Base -2- methyl isophthalic acids-phenyl -1- acetone, 1- hydroxy-cyclohexyl ketones, 2,4,6- trimethylbenzoy-dipheny phosphine oxides are double (2,4,6 ,-trimethylbenzoyl) phenyl phosphine oxide 2,4- diethyl thioxanthones, benzophenone, 2- methyl isophthalic acids-(4- first mercaptos Base phenyl) one or more in -2- morpholines acetone -1 and 4- benzoyls -4 '-dimethyl diphenyl sulfide.Relative to composition Gross weight, about 0.1~10 parts by weight, more preferably from about 0.5~6 parts by weight.
The mercaptan-alkene photosensitive resin of the present invention includes at least one ultraviolet absorber.Can by the dosage of ultraviolet absorber To adjust the curing depth of 3D photosensitive resins, so as to adjust the precision of resin cured material.Described ultraviolet absorber includes 2- The just new epoxide benzophenone of hydroxyl -4, ESCALOL 567,2- hydroxyl -4- methoxyl group -5- sulfonic acid benzophenone, One in 2- (2 '-hydroxyl -5 '-t-octyl phenyl) BTAs and double (2,2,6,6- pentamethyl -4- piperidyls) sebacates Kind is several.Relative to the gross weight of composition, more preferably from about about 0.01-1 parts by weight, 0.1-0.5 parts by weight.
The filler that includes of mercaptan-alkene light-cured resin of the present invention, preferably includes calcium carbonate superfine powder, superfine silicon dioxide, One or more in talcum powder and nano core shell rubber.Relative to the gross weight of composition, about 0.5~8 parts by weight, more preferably About 1~5 parts by weight.
The auxiliary agent that the mercaptan-alkene light-cured resin of the present invention includes preferably includes coupling agent, polymerization inhibitor, levelling agent, defoaming One or more in agent, fluorescent whitening agent, wetting dispersing agent or pigment, the coupling agent are preferably KH-560 or KH-570. Pigment includes inorganic pigment and organic pigment, and wherein inorganic pigment is one kind in titanium white, lithopone, lead chromate yellow, barba hispanica;It is organic Pigment is one kind in pigment scarlet powder, azophosphine, phthalocyanine blue, quinacridone.The auxiliary agent is preferably 0.1~3 parts by weight, more preferably For 0.2~4 parts by weight.
The present invention introduces new mechanism of polymerization in 3D printing photosensitive resin:Mercaptan-alkene clicking chemistry, reaction speed is fast, Without oxygen inhibition, solvent-free, the degree of cross linking, hardness, pliability of material can be adjusted by different degrees of functionality, substituent R.
Accordingly, the present invention also provides a kind of preparation method of the mercaptan-alkene light-cured resin available for 3D printing, including Following steps:By the polythiol described in above-mentioned technical proposal, acrylic ester prepolymer, reactive diluent, initiator, UV absorption Agent, filler and auxiliary agent mixing, stir 30~120 minutes at 20~60 DEG C, obtain mercaptan-alkene photocuring 3D printing material.Its In, whipping temp is preferably 30~50 DEG C, more preferably 30~40 DEG C;Mixing time is preferably 40~100 minutes, more preferably For 50~90 minutes.
Mercaptan-alkene light-cured resin available for 3D printing prepared by the present invention, mercaptan-alkene clicking chemistry is reacted and introduced In the printing of 3D photocurings, mercaptan-alkene clicking chemistry reacts simple and effective, course of reaction does not produce accessory substance or accessory substance is harmless, It is easy to apply, can be rapidly performed by room temperature, and the accurate control to reaction can be realized to the selection of exposure area and time, Apply it to 3D photocurings printing field, there is provided a kind of new 3D photocuring reaction modes, and polythiol and third can be passed through The selection of the species of olefin(e) acid ester and proportioning control the hardness of material, intensity, toughness.
For a further understanding of the present invention, technical scheme provided by the invention is carried out specifically with reference to embodiment Bright, protection scope of the present invention is not limited by the following examples.
Embodiment
The raw material that the embodiment of the present invention uses is purchased in market.
Embodiment 1
A kind of mercaptan-alkene light-cured resin that can be applied to 3D printing, wherein each component mass percent are respectively:1,4- Benzene dimethanethiol 13%, four (3- mercaptopropionic acids) pentaerythritol esters 12%, epoxy acrylate 15%, polyester acrylate 21%, bicyclopentadiene (methyl) acrylate 20%, hydroxy-ethyl acrylate 10%, dimethoxybenzoin 3%, nanometer titanium dioxide Silicon 5%, ESCALOL 567 0.1%, defoamer 0.2%, wetting dispersing agent 0.3%, levelling agent 0.2%, KH-560 coupling agents 0.2%.25 DEG C of whipping temp, mixing time 90min.
Embodiment 2
A kind of mercaptan-alkene light-cured resin that can be applied to 3D printing, wherein each component mass percent are respectively:Sulfydryl Silicone oil 20%, four (3- mercaptobutyric acids) pentaerythritol esters 6%, polyoxyalkylene acrylate resin 15%, polyurethane acrylic resin 15%, 1,6- hexanediyl ester 30%, dimethoxybenzoin 5%, nano core shell rubber 8%, 2- hydroxyl -4- methoxyl group hexichol Ketone 0.1%, defoamer 0.3%, wetting dispersing agent 0.3%, levelling agent 0.3%.30 DEG C of whipping temp, mixing time 60min.
Embodiment 3
A kind of mercaptan-alkene light-cured resin that can be applied to 3D printing, wherein each component mass percent are respectively:4, The tri-thiol triazine 12.85% of 4 '-thiobis-benzenethiol 10%, 2,4,6-, polyester acrylate 20%, epoxy acrylate 15%, dipentaerythritol tetraacrylate 15%, 2- phenoxyethyl methacrylates 20%, 2- hydroxy-2-methyls -1- Phenyl -1- acetone 4%, calcium carbonate superfine powder 2%, 2- hydroxyl -4- methoxyl group -5- sulfonic acid benzophenone 0.2%, defoamer 0.3%, profit Hygroscopic water powder 0.3%, levelling agent 0.3%, fluorescent whitening agent 0.05%.40 DEG C of whipping temp, mixing time 90min.
Embodiment 4
A kind of mercaptan-alkene light-cured resin that can be applied to 3D printing, wherein each component mass percent are respectively:Four (3- mercaptopropionic acids) pentaerythritol ester 20%, urethane acrylate 8%, epoxy acrylate 10%, polyester acrylate 20%, triethylene glycol diacrylate 15.7%, dipentaerythritol tetraacrylate 18%, 4- benzoyls -4 '-methyl two Aralkyl sulfid 1%, dimethoxybenzoin 3%, nano silicon 3%, ESCALOL 567 0.2%, disappear Infusion 0.3%, wetting dispersing agent 0.3%, levelling agent 0.3%, titanium white 0.2%.30 DEG C of whipping temp, mixing time 100min.
Table 1 below is the method according to embodiment 1, changes the mercaptan-alkene light-cured resin that each group distribution ratio obtains:
The performance of 1-9 of the embodiment of the present invention light-cured resins prepared is detected respectively, as a result as shown in table 2.
Mercaptan-alkene 3D printing light-cured resin performance test results prepared by the embodiment 1-9 of table 2
The result of the test provided from upper table can be seen that:
The product that the mercaptan-alkene light-cured resin that embodiment 1 obtains is prepared, there is the characteristics of high intensity, high rigidity.
The product that the mercaptan-alkene light-cured resin that embodiment 2 obtains is prepared, have high tenacity, low viscosity, high flexibility, The characteristics of soft sense of touch, high impact.
The product that the mercaptan-alkene light-cured resin that embodiment 3 obtains is prepared, there is high rigidity, high intensity, excellent tough The characteristics of property and impact strength, combination property is preferable.
The product that the mercaptan-alkene light-cured resin that embodiment 4 obtains is prepared, there is high tenacity, HI high impact, excellent hard The characteristics of degree and impact strength.
The mercaptan-alkene light-cured resin that embodiment 5 obtains, because epoxy acrylic resin content is higher, resin viscosity compared with Greatly.By the standby product of the resin-made, there is the characteristics of intensity is high, hardness is high, there is acceptable impact strength, but and embodiment 1-4 is compared to less better.
The mercaptan-alkene light-cured resin that embodiment 6 obtains, the reactive diluent containing higher proportion, the viscosity of resin compared with It is low, but the higher intensity for causing material of monomer ratio substantially reduces.Simultaneously as the content of ultraviolet absorber is higher, the resin The hardness of the product of preparation has declined.
The mercaptan-alkene light-cured resin that embodiment 7 obtains, the ratio of polythiol is higher, beyond preferred scope, the resin-made The standby product degree of cross linking is higher, and polymer contains more ester linkage group, has high rigidity, high intensity, but toughness and impact Intensity is relatively low.
The mercaptan-alkene light-cured resin that embodiment 8 obtains, the ratio of polythiol is relatively low, less than preferred scope, the resin-made The standby product degree of cross linking is relatively low, and intensity, the hardness of material are relatively low.
The mercaptan-alkene light-cured resin that embodiment 9 obtains, the ratio of acrylic resin oligomer is higher, beyond preferred model Enclose, the viscosity of the resin is higher, is unfavorable for printing shaping, has large effect for the precision of resin cured matter.
The explanation of above example is only intended to help the method and its core concept for understanding the present invention.It should be pointed out that pair For those skilled in the art, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, the present invention can also be carried out Some improvement and modification, these are improved and modification is also fallen into the protection domain of the claims in the present invention.

Claims (10)

  1. A kind of 1. mercaptan-alkene light-cured resin for 3D printing, it is characterised in that by polythiol, acrylic resin prepolymer, Reactive diluent, initiator, ultraviolet absorber, filler and auxiliary agent raw material are prepared.
  2. 2. a kind of mercaptan-alkene light-cured resin for 3D printing, it is characterised in that by polythiol 5-30 parts, acrylic resin Prepolymer 10-60 parts, reactive diluent 5-40 parts, initiator 0.1-10 parts, ultraviolet absorber 0.01-1 parts, filler 0.5-8 weights Part is measured, auxiliary agent 0.1-5 parts are prepared.
  3. 3. the mercaptan-alkene light-cured resin according to claim 1 or 2 for 3D printing, it is characterised in that:Described is more Mercaptan has general formula R-(S-H)n1, wherein R is the organic moiety for having chemical valence n, and n1 is at least 2;Described acrylic resin Prepolymer is epoxy acrylic resin, polyurethane acrylic resin, one in polyester acrylate resin and polyoxyalkylene acrylate resin Kind is a variety of.
  4. 4. the mercaptan-alkene light-cured resin for 3D printing described in claim 3, it is characterised in that:Described polythiol, its Middle R is that there is 1-30 carbon atom and optional 1-4 chains oxygen, the aliphatic of nitrogen or sulfur heteroatom, alicyclic, fragrant or alkyl to take The aryl moieties or siloxy group in generation.
  5. 5. the mercaptan-alkene light-cured resin according to claim 1 or 2 for 3D printing, it is characterised in that:Described work Property diluent is isobornyl acrylate, propylene N-butyl, 1,6- hexanediyl ester, polyethyleneglycol diacrylate, Cyclohexyl acrylate, trimethylolpropane trimethacrylate, tripropylene glycol diacrylate, neck phthalic acid diethylene glycol two Acrylate, bisphenol-A diethylene glycol diacrylate, propoxylation trimethylolpropane trimethacrylate, pentaerythrite 3 third One or more in olefin(e) acid ester, tetrahydrofuran acrylate, the third oxidation neopentylglycol diacrylate or vinyl silicone oil.
  6. 6. the mercaptan-alkene light-cured resin according to claim 1 or 2 for 3D printing, it is characterised in that:Described draws Hair agent is styrax dimethyl ether (DMAP), 2- hydroxy-2-methyl -1- phenyl -1- acetone, 1- hydroxy-cyclohexyl ketones, 2,4, 6- trimethylbenzoy-diphenies phosphine oxide and double (2,4,6 ,-trimethylbenzoyl) phenyl phosphine oxide 2,4- diethyl One or more in thioxanthone.
  7. 7. the mercaptan-alkene light-cured resin according to claim 1 or 2 for 3D printing, it is characterised in that:Described purple Outer absorbent includes the just new epoxide benzophenone of 2- hydroxyls -4, ESCALOL 567, and 2- hydroxyl -4- methoxyl groups - 5- sulfonic acid benzophenone, 2- (2 '-hydroxyl -5 '-t-octyl phenyl) BTAs and double (2,2,6,6- pentamethyl -4- piperidyls) last of the ten Heavenly stems One or more in two acid esters.
  8. 8. the mercaptan-alkene light-cured resin according to claim 1 or 2 for 3D printing, it is characterised in that:Described fills out Material includes calcium carbonate superfine powder, superfine silicon dioxide, the one or more in talcum powder and nano core shell rubber.
  9. 9. the mercaptan-alkene light-cured resin according to claim 1 for 3D printing, it is characterised in that:Described auxiliary agent Including the one or more in coupling agent, fluorescent whitening agent, levelling agent, defoamer, wetting dispersing agent and pigment.
  10. 10. the preparation method of a kind of mercaptan-alkene light-cured resin for 3D printing, it is characterised in that including step:
    By the polythiol described in claim 1,2,4-9 any claims, acrylic resin prepolymer, reactive diluent, draw Hair agent, ultraviolet absorber, filler, auxiliary agent are mixed in mass ratio, and high-speed stirred 30-120 minutes, are used at 20-50 DEG C The mercaptan-alkene light-cured resin of 3D printing.
CN201710857929.XA 2017-09-20 2017-09-20 Thiol-ene photocuring resin for 3D printing and preparation method thereof Active CN107641200B (en)

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