CN107640834A - A kind of floating oxygenation decontamination apparatus - Google Patents
A kind of floating oxygenation decontamination apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107640834A CN107640834A CN201610570940.3A CN201610570940A CN107640834A CN 107640834 A CN107640834 A CN 107640834A CN 201610570940 A CN201610570940 A CN 201610570940A CN 107640834 A CN107640834 A CN 107640834A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- floating
- oxygenation
- floating body
- compressed gas
- water
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/40—Protecting water resources
- Y02A20/402—River restoration
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/10—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
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- Removal Of Floating Material (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a kind of floating oxygenation decontamination apparatus, belong to environmentally friendly water-treatment technology field, the device includes：One sleeve pipe, compressed gas generator, compressed gas generator, floating body, screen cloth, dreg inhaling pipe, propeller on sleeve pipe；Compressed gas is pressed into the inner tube of sleeve pipe by compressed gas generator, compressed gas is after inner tube sinking, further risen by outer tube, for water oxygenation, the pollutant carried simultaneously in water body rises, and after the pollutant in water body is by the screen cloth on floating body, is collected by skimming tool, it is drawn onto by dreg inhaling pipe and is handled on the bank, device can be moved to the position specified by propeller.System is efficient, positioning oxygenation, positioning decontamination, has larger development space in river lake ecological recovery field.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to environmentally friendly water-treatment technology field, is mainly used in lake, river, reservoir, pond, landscape water body etc.
The materials such as the water reoxygenation and removal scum silica frost, organic matter, oil slick of surface water.
Background technology
Mostly there is serious pollution for the surface water such as the river in China, lake, reservoir, pond.It is substantial amounts of unprocessed
Trade effluent, sanitary sewage, water is directly discharged into river, river, lake, sea after agricultural irrigation, cause water pollution and eutrophication
Frequently occur.Pollutant falls to the bottom mostly because proportion is bigger than water, and substantial amounts of contaminant degradation has exceeded the self-cleaning of water body
Ability, the oxygen of bottom water body is consumed, bottom water body is chronically at anaerobic condition.Hypoxgia is dissolved, anaerobic digestion produces smelly
Gas and black liquor, water body is caused to black smelly.Simultaneously because bottom water hypoxia, promotes the release of phosphorus in bed mud, further carries
The possibility that high wawter bloom occurs.
Organic pollution is one of most important pollutant in water body, organic contamination caused by industry, agriculture, human lives
Thing is discharged into water body, water body is blacked, is smelly, can not utilize, meanwhile, organic pollution decomposition and consumption oxygen, make the oxygen of water body
Gas concentration declines, so as to be damaged to aquatile habitat.The abatement mode of majority of organic pollutants is to guide to water body
Sewage treatment plant carries out biodegradation, but due to building, safeguarding that the expense of sewage treatment plant and pipe laying is huge, and be not
All water bodys are adapted to conveying water and discharged again to sewage treatment plant, and therefore, in-situ treatment, or in situ administer turn into current earth's surface
A kind of trend of water harnessing.
Can be simultaneously water oxygenation, and the device of water body scum silica frost and organic matter can be removed the invention provides one kind.
The content of the invention
The device includes：One sleeve pipe, compressed gas generator, floating body on sleeve pipe, screen cloth, dreg inhaling pipe, propulsion
Device forms；Compressed gas is pressed into the inner tube of sleeve pipe by compressed gas generator, and compressed gas is after inner tube sinking, further by outer
Pipe rises, and is water oxygenation, while carries the rising of the pollutant in water body, and the pollutant in water body passes through the screen cloth on floating body
Afterwards, collected by skimming tool, be drawn onto by dreg inhaling pipe and handled on the bank, device can be moved to the position specified by propeller.
In said apparatus, the major part of device is to use sleeve pipe, including inner and outer tubes, inner and outer tubes are concentric circles
Pipe, the caliber of inner tube is less than the caliber of outer tube, while inner tube is shorter than outer tube, and compressed gas goes out the inner tube mouth of pipe from inner tube, due to
The density of gas is less than the density of water, and microbubble caused by compressed gas is up in outer tube, and bubble fully contacts with water body, hands over
Oxygen is changed, to water oxygenation.Meanwhile bubble is during rising, by the impurity in water body（Organic matter, scum silica frost, oil slick etc.）
Rising carried along, play a part of in waste water control " air floatation machine ".
In said apparatus, compressed gas generator can be the device that air compressor machine, high pressure positive blower etc. are capable of compressed gas, gas
Source can be preferably the device that can produce microbubble with air or oxygen, compressed gas generator, and small bubble exists
In water body residence time grow, specific surface area contact with water body is big, water body rising during, microbubble can fully with
Water body exchanges oxygen, lifts water body dissolved oxygen amount.
In said apparatus, floating body is cylindrical chamber shape, and sleeve pipe is fixed on the lower section of floating body, compressed gas by fixing device
Generator is fixed on the top of floating body, and the material of floating body can be one-time formed fiberglass, stainless steel, rubber etc..
In said apparatus, perforate is arranged at the bottom of floating body, and the water after oxygenation and decontamination is discharged from perforate, what other were not floated
Impurity is also together discharged from perforate.
In said apparatus, the big I of reticular density of screen cloth is adjusted according to water pollutant, if the organic matter in water compared with
Greatly, the larger screen cloth of mesh can be used, if organic matter is smaller, the less sieve aperture of mesh can be used.
In said apparatus, dreg inhaling pipe is opened on floating body side, and in the top of screen cloth, slag absorbing device is by dreg inhaling pipe by scum silica frost, oil slick
Siphoned away with other impurities, slag absorbing device can be the aspirators such as centrifuge, vacuum centrifuge, vavuum pump, and slag absorbing device can be continuous
Time is run, and can also run interval time.
In said apparatus, propeller has propeller and rudder, and device can be moved to the place specified and run.
In said apparatus, propeller can be the propeller of remote control or the propeller of line traffic control, such as in general ship's propeller.
In said apparatus, automatic skimming tool can be installed on floating body, residue, organic matter, oil slick in water are oriented to dreg inhaling pipe, skimming tool
There can be the structure of blade, be advantageous to residue, organic matter chopping.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
1. position oxygenation, positioning decontamination：The device of the present invention can be in the specified location oxygenation and decontamination of water body, without to whole
Individual water oxygenation and decontamination, improve efficiency, reduce energy consumption.
2. cost is cheap：The floating body of the present invention, sleeve pipe, the part such as dreg inhaling pipe using common rubber, bellows, ABS,
PVC, PPR etc., soil pick-up pump, high pressure positive blower etc. can be purchased from the market, be easy to produce in batches, and cost is low, whole system
System is not perishable, is easy to clean.
3. management service is simple：Floating body, sleeve pipe, dreg inhaling pipe, bellows, high pressure positive blower, the soil pick-up pump etc. of the present invention
Disassemble, damage is readily replaceable and repairs.
Brief description of the drawings
The above-mentioned advantage of the present invention will be apparent and be readily appreciated that from the following description of the accompanying drawings of embodiments, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the lateral plan of whole device, is marked in figure：1. compressed gas generator, the sleeve pipe outer tube 4. of 2. sleeve pipe inner tube 3. pushes away
Enter the skimming blade of 5. dreg inhaling pipe of device, 6. floating body perforate 7.
Fig. 2 is the top view of whole device, is marked in figure：8. screen cloth.
Embodiment
Embodiments of the invention are described below, the example of the embodiment is shown in the drawings, described by reference to accompanying drawing
Embodiment be exemplary, be only used for explain the present invention, and can not be construed to the present invention limitation.
In the description of the invention, term " on ", " under ", " bottom ", " top ", " preceding ", " rear ", " interior ", " outer ", " horizontal stroke ",
The orientation or position relationship of instructions such as " perpendicular " are based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, it is only for are easy to description originally
Invention and simplified description, rather than the particular orientation that signified device or element must have is indicated or implies, with specifically side
Position construction and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
Embodiment 1：In the present embodiment（See Fig. 1）, floating body is by industrial rubber or waste old one-shot forming die casting casting
Into floating body cylinder, 1 meter, thick 30cm of floating body radius, float hollow, the air outlet of one 20cm diameter of digging, upper end is used for and height
The air outlet of pressure fan is connected, and lower end is connected with the inner tube of sleeve pipe, and sleeve pipe uses pvc pipe, the diameter of inner pipe 22cm of sleeve pipe,
Can be threadedly coupled with floating body, the outer tubing radius 80cm of sleeve pipe, high pressure positive blower is from the common blower fan of in the market, power 3kw,
Air quantity 350m3, fan outlet can be screwed with floating body.Floating body lower end, which is dug, two apopores, diameter 10cm, with
Beneficial to the discharge of water, floating body side borehole, diameter 10cm, it is connected with the bellows with diameter 10cm, bellows and suction on the bank
Dirty pump is connected.Soil pick-up pump discharge is up to 150m3/ h, 8 ~ 50m of lift, power 3kw.Floating body bottom is provided with screen cloth, and screen cloth is optional
With the stainless (steel) wire that in the market is common, mesh aperture 3mm, hole back gauge 3mm.Shipboard propeller peculiar to vessel can be selected in propeller, can
Choose to install remote control, 12V.Skimming tool can be connected by connecting rod with the rotor of blower fan, and skimming blade is housed in connecting rod, long
80cm, wide 5cm.
The embodiment of the present invention is described in detail multiple illustrative examples of the present invention, but this
Art personnel can be designed that various other improvement and embodiment, and these are improved and embodiment will fall in the principle of the invention
Spirit and scope in.Specifically, in foregoing disclosure, in the range of accompanying drawing and claim, can in parts and（Or）
Rational variations and modifications are made in terms of the arrangement of sub-combination layout, without departing from the spirit of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of floating oxygenation decontamination apparatus, it is characterized in that：Use sleeve pipe, including sleeve pipe, compressed gas generator, floating body, sieve
Net, dreg inhaling pipe, propeller composition；Sleeve pipe is fixed among floating body, and compressed gas generator is fixed on above floating body, slag absorbing device
Positioned at floating body side, propeller is located at floating body opposite side, and compressed gas is pressed into the inner tube of sleeve pipe, compression by compressed gas generator
Gas is further risen by outer tube after inner tube sinking, is water oxygenation, while carries the rising of the pollutant in water body, water body
In pollutant by the screen cloth on floating body after, collected by skimming tool, be then drawn onto by slag absorbing device and handled on the bank, is located at
Device can be moved to the position specified by the propeller of floating body side.
2. a kind of floating oxygenation decontamination apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：Using sleeve pipe, including inner tube and outer
Pipe, inner and outer tubes are concentric pipe, and the caliber of inner tube is less than the caliber of outer tube, while inner tube is shorter than outer tube.
3. a kind of floating oxygenation decontamination apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：Compressed gas generator is pneumatics
Machine, high pressure positive blower etc. can produce the device of compressed gas, and source of the gas is air or oxygen.
4. a kind of floating oxygenation decontamination apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：Floating body is cylindrical chamber shape, material
It is fiberglass, stainless steel, rubber.
5. a kind of floating oxygenation decontamination apparatus according to claim 4, it is characterized in that：Perforate, oxygenation are arranged at the bottom of floating body
Discharged with the water after decontamination from perforate.
6. a kind of floating oxygenation decontamination apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：The big I root of reticular density of screen cloth
It is adjusted according to water pollutant size.
7. a kind of floating oxygenation decontamination apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：Dreg inhaling pipe is opened on floating body side,
In the top of screen cloth, slag absorbing device is siphoned away scum silica frost, oil slick and other impurities by dreg inhaling pipe.
8. a kind of floating oxygenation decontamination apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：Propeller has propeller and rudder,
Device can be moved to the place specified to be run.
9. a kind of floating oxygenation decontamination apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：Propeller be remote control propeller or
The propeller of line traffic control.
10. a kind of floating oxygenation decontamination apparatus according to claim 4, it is characterized in that：Automatic skimming can be installed on floating body
Device, residue, organic matter, oil slick in water are oriented to dreg inhaling pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610570940.3A CN107640834A (en) | 2016-07-20 | 2016-07-20 | A kind of floating oxygenation decontamination apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610570940.3A CN107640834A (en) | 2016-07-20 | 2016-07-20 | A kind of floating oxygenation decontamination apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107640834A true CN107640834A (en) | 2018-01-30 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610570940.3A Pending CN107640834A (en) | 2016-07-20 | 2016-07-20 | A kind of floating oxygenation decontamination apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107640834A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109250809A (en) * | 2018-10-25 | 2019-01-22 | 罗德斌 | A kind of robot for cesspool Air Exposure |
| CN109250807A (en) * | 2018-10-25 | 2019-01-22 | 罗德斌 | A kind of sewage aeration machine people |
| CN109250808A (en) * | 2018-10-25 | 2019-01-22 | 罗德斌 | A kind of sewage treatment machine people of environmental protection |
-
2016
- 2016-07-20 CN CN201610570940.3A patent/CN107640834A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109250809A (en) * | 2018-10-25 | 2019-01-22 | 罗德斌 | A kind of robot for cesspool Air Exposure |
| CN109250807A (en) * | 2018-10-25 | 2019-01-22 | 罗德斌 | A kind of sewage aeration machine people |
| CN109250808A (en) * | 2018-10-25 | 2019-01-22 | 罗德斌 | A kind of sewage treatment machine people of environmental protection |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180130 |