CN107640245A - A kind of Intelligent shutting-down device for public lease bicycle - Google Patents
A kind of Intelligent shutting-down device for public lease bicycle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107640245A CN107640245A CN201711029983.1A CN201711029983A CN107640245A CN 107640245 A CN107640245 A CN 107640245A CN 201711029983 A CN201711029983 A CN 201711029983A CN 107640245 A CN107640245 A CN 107640245A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- dead bolt
- spacing
- bicycle
- down device
- public lease
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Abstract
The invention belongs to bicycle public administration technical field, more particularly to a kind of Intelligent shutting-down device for public lease bicycle.The device carries out the lifting of certain altitude to bicycle when parking, and makes one to sit where you like up, prevents idler and public lease bicycle is caused to damage；Provided with Intelligent lock structure, technical difficulty is low, has the advantages that simple in construction, good reliability.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to bicycle public administration technical field, more particularly to a kind of intelligence for public lease bicycle
Lugs.
Background technology
Existing public lease bicycle is parked in special parking space, is pinned by kickstand.Stop due to most
Establish to parking lot the place more than the stream of people, instrument of some people public lease bicycle as leisure, amusement, to public lease
Bicycle causes serious damage；The frequency of use of public lease bicycle is high, and the trip to people brings great convenience, retaining mechanism
It is public lease order car important composition, if locking is improper, not only easily causes bicycle loss, can also be to the usage experience of the public
It is deteriorated, influences the operation of public lease bicycle, deleterious effect be present to public lease bicycle management and use, therefore, locking
Mechanism must be reliable, convenient and swift.
The content of the invention
The present invention is the above-mentioned at least one technological deficiency of solution, there is provided a kind of intelligence for public lease bicycle
Lugs, the device carry out the lifting of certain altitude when parking to bicycle, make one to sit where you like up, prevent idler couple
Public lease bicycle causes to damage；Provided with Intelligent lock structure, technical difficulty is low, has the advantages that simple in construction, good reliability.
The technical scheme is that：A kind of Intelligent shutting-down device for public lease bicycle, wherein, the lugs
Including fixed column, slide plate is improved, for the fixed column located at improving on slide plate, the fixed column is provided with IC-card area, ECU controls system
System, Intelligent lock structure, IC-card area electrically connect with ECU control systems, and bicycle is set up in front fork a locking plate, and bicycle is when parking
Front-wheel height is lifted by improving slide plate, and locking plate is inserted to the Intelligent lock structure of fixed column, after IC-card area brush IC-card, by
ECU control systems control Intelligent lock structure bicycle is locked.
Bicycle lifts front-wheel height when parking by improving slide plate, then the locking plate of bicycle is inserted into Intelligent lock structure, uses
Family is in IC-card area brush IC-card, and ECU control systems control drive mechanism to retaining mechanism progress locking action, by public lease bicycle
Locked.
Further, Intelligent lock structure is provided with supporting plate, retaining mechanism, drive mechanism, and retaining mechanism connects with supporting plate activity
Connect, drive mechanism is installed in supporting plate to be electrically connected with ECU control systems, the locking plate insertion retaining mechanism of bicycle, drive mechanism
Driving retaining mechanism is locked to public lease bicycle.
Further, retaining mechanism includes dead bolt, the spacing taper pin of dead bolt, limit switch, the spacing armature of dead bolt, the spacing rank of dead bolt
Iron is connected with drive mechanism, and dead bolt is provided with pole, and dead bolt is connected by pole with supporting plate, and dead bolt is by shipping and reselling on another market and pole activity
Connection, the spacing taper pin of dead bolt are fixedly connected with dead bolt, and limit switch is arranged in bicycle fixed column.Locking plate produces when inserting dead bolt
External force dead bolt is rotated inwards by shipping and reselling on another market, while contact limit switch, close limit switch, user carries out IC and swiped the card,
Drive mechanism is driven downwards to the spacing armature of dead bolt, and the spacing armature of dead bolt, which contacts generation frictional force with the spacing taper pin of dead bolt, to be made
Dead bolt is immovable, so as to be locked to bicycle.
Further, drive mechanism includes push-and-pull magnetic valve.Make drive mechanism, quickness and high efficiency, driving using push-and-pull magnetic valve
Effect is strong, accurate positioning.
Further, the spacing taper pin of dead bolt is equipped with inclined-plane with the spacing armature of dead bolt, and the spacing taper pin of dead bolt limits with dead bolt
Position armature produces frictional force so as to play position-limiting action by the contact between inclined-plane.The spacing taper pin of inclined-plane increase dead bolt and dead bolt
Frictional force between spacing armature, make bicycle locking more firm.
Further, a spring is additionally provided between dead bolt and supporting plate.Spring plays the work for keeping dead bolt to be in hold mode
With.
Further, supporting plate is provided with U-shaped guide plate, and the U-shaped guide plate play the guiding role to the spacing armature of dead bolt, made
The spacing armature of dead bolt is moved along a straight line, and limits the lateral displacement of the spacing armature of dead bolt.
Further, improve slide plate and be provided with guiding groove.Improve slide plate and be provided with guiding groove, certain altitude is carried out when bicycle is parked
Lifting, and bicycle is parked in place by guiding groove, the Intelligent lock structure on the locking plate and fixed column of bicycle is matched somebody with somebody
Conjunction is locked bicycle.
Further, improve slide plate and be provided with a spigot surface, the guiding groove is on spigot surface.Spigot surface guiding bicycle is more square
Just hoisting depth, so as to carry out parking lock.
Further, spigot surface is provided with an arc surface.Arc surface provided with certain slope, make bicycle hoisting depth convenient.
The operation principle of the present invention：
Car locking：Bicycle lifts front-wheel height when parking by improving slide plate, and bicycle is parked in suitably by guiding groove
Position, the dead bolt being fixed in the locking plate insertion fixed column of public lease bicycle, generation make the power that dead bolt turns clockwise, dead bolt
Turned clockwise by shipping and reselling on another market, locking plate enters position, while locking plate triggering limit switch is closed, and user is brushed using IC-card in IC-card area
Card, ECU control systems receive signal, and ECU control systems control push-and-pull magnetic valve promotes the spacing armature movement of dead bolt, dead bolt limit
Position taper pin is contacted with the spacing armature of dead bolt, and interaction force, active force are produced between the spacing taper pin of dead bolt and the spacing armature of dead bolt
The spacing armature of dead bolt is in lock position, limit the displacement of the spacing taper pin of dead bolt, bicycle is in lockup state.
Keep：External force effect makes locking plate produce the power for making dead bolt turn clockwise, the spacing taper pin of dead bolt and dead bolt to dead bolt
Interaction force is produced between spacing armature, active force increases the frictional force between the spacing armature of dead bolt and supporting plate, dead bolt limit
Position armature remains stationary as, and plays locking.
Unlock：User reuses IC-card and swiped the card in IC-card area, and ECU control systems receive signal, ECU control system controls
Push-and-pull magnetic valve processed promotes the spacing armature opposite direction movement of dead bolt, and the spacing taper pin of dead bolt separates with the spacing armature of dead bolt, dead bolt limit
Interaction force between position taper pin and the spacing armature of dead bolt is disappeared, and the spacing armature of dead bolt is in the unlocked position, and dead bolt can be made suitable
Hour hands are rotated, and limit switch is connected, and bicycle is in released state, and user separates the locking plate of public lease bicycle from dead bolt,
Bicycle leaves along the guiding groove on the spigot surface for improving slide plate from arc surface.
The wherein effect of limit switch：Only locking plate enters position completely, limit switch closure, can just be worked using IC-card.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
（1）Simple in construction, locking effect is by force.
（2）Good reliability；The face of the spacing armature of dead bolt and the spacing taper pin of dead bolt coordinates, and two plane effect power increase dead bolt limit
The frictional force of position armature and supporting plate, remains stationary as the spacing armature of dead bolt, plays locking.
（3）It is provided with the parking device of public lease bicycle and improves slide plate, is improved slide plate and be provided with guiding groove, bicycle is parked
The lifting of Shi Jinhang certain altitudes, bicycle is avoided to be damaged in non-working condition.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 another angle schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is the Intelligent lock structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment
Accompanying drawing being given for example only property explanation, it is impossible to be interpreted as the limitation to this patent；It is attached in order to more preferably illustrate the present embodiment
Scheme some parts to have omission, zoom in or out, do not represent the size of actual product；To those skilled in the art,
Some known features and its explanation may be omitted and will be understood by accompanying drawing.Being given for example only property of position relationship described in accompanying drawing
Explanation, it is impossible to be interpreted as the limitation to this patent.
Embodiment 1：
As shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 3, a kind of Intelligent shutting-down device for public lease bicycle, the lugs include fixed column 1,
Slide plate 2 is improved, for fixed column 1 located at improving on slide plate 2, fixed column 1 is provided with IC-card area, ECU control systems, Intelligent lock structure, IC
Ka Qu electrically connects with ECU control systems, and bicycle is set up in front fork a locking plate 3；Improve slide plate 2 and be provided with a spigot surface 22, draw
For guide groove 21 on the spigot surface 22, spigot surface 22 is provided with an arc surface 23, and bicycle is when parking by improving the spigot surface of slide plate 2
22 arc surface 23 enters, and front-wheel height is lifted further along guiding groove 21；Intelligent lock structure is provided with supporting plate 11, dead bolt 12, lock
The spacing taper pin 13 of tongue, limit switch 14, the spacing armature 15 of dead bolt, push-and-pull magnetic valve 16, the spacing armature 15 of dead bolt and push-and-pull electromagnetism
Valve 16 connects, and push-and-pull magnetic valve 16 is fixed in supporting plate 11 and electrically connected with ECU control systems, and dead bolt 12 is provided with pole 121, lock
Tongue 12 is connected by pole 121 with supporting plate 11, and dead bolt 12 is flexibly connected by shipping and reselling on another market with pole 121, the spacing taper pin 13 of dead bolt
It is fixedly connected with dead bolt 12, limit switch 14 is arranged in fixed column 1；After hoisting depth, locking plate 3 inserts dead bolt 12, then in IC
Ka Qu brush IC-cards, by ECU control systems control Intelligent lock structure lock bicycle.
The wherein effect of limit switch 14：Only locking plate 3 enters position completely, and limit switch 14 closes, and could be risen using IC-card
Effect.
Wherein, a spring 17 is additionally provided between dead bolt 12 and supporting plate 11.Spring 17 makes dead bolt 12 be in hold mode；Branch
Fagging 11 is provided with U-shaped guide plate 18, and the U-shaped guide plate 18 play the guiding role to the spacing armature of dead bolt 15, makes dead bolt spacing
Armature 15 is moved along a straight line, and limits the lateral displacement of the spacing armature 15 of dead bolt；The spacing taper pin 13 of dead bolt and the spacing armature of dead bolt
15 are equipped with inclined-plane, the spacing taper pin 13 of the dead bolt armature 15 spacing with dead bolt by the contact between inclined-plane produce frictional force from
And position-limiting action is played, the frictional force between the spacing taper pin 13 of inclined-plane increase dead bolt and the spacing armature 15 of dead bolt locks bicycle
It is more firm.
Concrete operating principle is analyzed：
Car locking：Bicycle lifts front-wheel height when parking by improving slide plate 2, and bicycle is parked in properly by guiding groove 21
Position, be fixed on public lease bicycle locking plate 3 insert fixed column 1 on dead bolt 12, generation dead bolt 12 is turned clockwise
Power, dead bolt 12 turns clockwise by shipping and reselling on another market, and locking plate 3 enters position, while locking plate 3 triggers limit switch 14 and closed, and user uses
IC-card is swiped the card in IC-card area, and ECU control systems receive signal, and ECU control systems control push-and-pull magnetic valve 16 promotes dead bolt limit
Position armature 15 moves, and the spacing taper pin 13 of dead bolt armature 15 spacing with dead bolt contacts, the spacing taper pin 13 of dead bolt and the spacing armature of dead bolt
Interaction force is produced between 15, active force makes the spacing armature 15 of dead bolt be in lock position, limits the spacing taper pin 13 of dead bolt
Displacement, bicycle is in lockup state.
Keep：External force effect makes locking plate 3 produce the power for making dead bolt 12 turn clockwise, the spacing taper pin 13 of dead bolt to dead bolt 12
Interaction force is produced between armature 15 spacing with dead bolt, active force increases rubbing between the spacing armature 15 of dead bolt and supporting plate 11
Power is wiped, the spacing armature 15 of dead bolt remains stationary as, and plays locking.
Unlock：User reuses IC-card and swiped the card in IC-card area, and ECU control systems receive signal, ECU control system controls
Push-and-pull magnetic valve 16 processed promotes the spacing opposite direction of armature 15 movement of dead bolt, and the spacing taper pin 13 of dead bolt armature 15 spacing with dead bolt divides
From the interaction force between the spacing taper pin 13 of dead bolt and the spacing armature 15 of dead bolt disappears, and the spacing armature 15 of dead bolt is in unblock
Position, dead bolt 12 can be turned clockwise, and limit switch 14 is connected, and bicycle is in released state, and user is by public lease bicycle
Locking plate 3 separated from dead bolt 12, bicycle along improve slide plate 2 spigot surface 22 on guiding groove 21 left from arc surface 23.
Obviously, the above embodiment of the present invention is only intended to clearly illustrate example of the present invention, and is not pair
The restriction of embodiments of the present invention.For those of ordinary skill in the field, may be used also on the basis of the above description
To make other changes in different forms.There is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments.It is all this
All any modification, equivalent and improvement made within the spirit and principle of invention etc., should be included in the claims in the present invention
Protection domain within.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of Intelligent shutting-down device for public lease bicycle, it is characterised in that the lugs include fixed column（1）、
Improve slide plate（2）, the fixed column（1）Located at raising slide plate（2）On, the fixed column（1）Provided with IC-card area, ECU controls system
System, Intelligent lock structure, IC-card area electrically connect with ECU control systems, and bicycle is set up in front fork a locking plate（3）, bicycle stopping
By improving slide plate when putting（2）Front-wheel height is lifted, and by locking plate（3）Insert fixed column（1）Intelligent lock structure, in IC-card area
After brush IC-card, by ECU control systems control Intelligent lock structure lock bicycle.
A kind of 2. Intelligent shutting-down device for public lease bicycle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the intelligence
Energy lock construction is provided with supporting plate（11）, retaining mechanism, drive mechanism, the retaining mechanism and supporting plate（11）It is flexibly connected, drives
Motivation structure is installed on supporting plate（11）It is upper to be electrically connected with ECU control systems, the locking plate of bicycle（3）Insert retaining mechanism, driving machine
Structure driving retaining mechanism is locked to public lease bicycle.
A kind of 3. Intelligent shutting-down device for public lease bicycle according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the lock
Tight mechanism includes dead bolt（12）, the spacing taper pin of dead bolt（13）, limit switch（14）, the spacing armature of dead bolt（15）, the dead bolt limit
Position armature（15）It is connected with drive mechanism, the dead bolt（12）Provided with pole（121）, the dead bolt（12）Pass through pole（121）
With supporting plate（11）Connection, the dead bolt（12）By shipping and reselling on another market and pole（121）It is flexibly connected, the spacing taper pin of dead bolt（13）
With dead bolt（12）It is fixedly connected, the limit switch（14）Installed in fixed column（1）On.
A kind of 4. Intelligent shutting-down device for public lease bicycle according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the drive
Motivation structure includes push-and-pull magnetic valve（16）.
A kind of 5. Intelligent shutting-down device for public lease bicycle according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the lock
The spacing taper pin of tongue（13）With the spacing armature of dead bolt（15）It is equipped with inclined-plane, the spacing taper pin of dead bolt（13）With the spacing armature of dead bolt
（15）Frictional force is produced by the contact between inclined-plane so as to play position-limiting action.
A kind of 6. Intelligent shutting-down device for public lease bicycle according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the lock
Tongue（12）With supporting plate（11）Between be additionally provided with a spring（17）.
A kind of 7. Intelligent shutting-down device for public lease bicycle according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the branch
Fagging（11）It is provided with U-shaped guide plate（18）, the U-shaped guide plate（18）To the spacing armature of dead bolt（15）It play the guiding role.
8. a kind of Intelligent shutting-down device for public lease bicycle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described to carry
High slide plate（2）Provided with guiding groove（21）.
9. a kind of Intelligent shutting-down device for public lease bicycle according to claim 8, it is characterised in that described to carry
High slide plate（2）Provided with a spigot surface（22）, the guiding groove（21）Located at spigot surface（22）On.
10. a kind of Intelligent shutting-down device for public lease bicycle according to claim 9, it is characterised in that described
Spigot surface（22）Provided with an arc surface（23）.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711029983.1A CN107640245B (en) | 2017-10-27 | 2017-10-27 | Intelligent parking device for public rental bicycle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711029983.1A CN107640245B (en) | 2017-10-27 | 2017-10-27 | Intelligent parking device for public rental bicycle |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107640245A true CN107640245A (en) | 2018-01-30 |
| CN107640245B CN107640245B (en) | 2022-11-22 |
Family
ID=61123515
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711029983.1A Active CN107640245B (en) | 2017-10-27 | 2017-10-27 | Intelligent parking device for public rental bicycle |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107640245B (en) |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1038486A (en) * | 1988-06-10 | 1990-01-03 | 林杰华 | Electronic-mechanical numerical code lock |
| US20020083746A1 (en) * | 2000-12-12 | 2002-07-04 | Cleveland Brian David | Self-retracting remotely operated bicycle lock |
| CN201961414U (en) * | 2011-03-08 | 2011-09-07 | 彭建鑫 | Electrical-control frame lock of electric bicycle |
| CN202401843U (en) * | 2012-01-16 | 2012-08-29 | 谢瑞初 | Locking and parking device of public bicycle |
| CN202499207U (en) * | 2011-12-31 | 2012-10-24 | 上海黄燕模塑工程有限公司 | Card-type bicycle parking dock |
| CN203127019U (en) * | 2013-01-10 | 2013-08-14 | 董敏 | Public bicycle lock |
| CN203593069U (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2014-05-14 | 华中农业大学 | Card slot type bar code recognition anti-theft control device for non-motor vehicles |
| CN104612487A (en) * | 2015-02-15 | 2015-05-13 | 上海志绘云科技有限公司 | Intelligent electronic lock set for public bicycles |
| CN205769725U (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-12-07 | 天津科技大学 | A kind of bicycle parking rack of band lock |
| CN206541354U (en) * | 2016-12-07 | 2017-10-03 | 深圳市凡骑绿畅技术有限公司 | A kind of smart lock car column and smart lock station |
| CN207374547U (en) * | 2017-10-27 | 2018-05-18 | 岭南师范学院 | A kind of Intelligent shutting-down device for public lease bicycle |
-
2017
- 2017-10-27 CN CN201711029983.1A patent/CN107640245B/en active Active
Patent Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1038486A (en) * | 1988-06-10 | 1990-01-03 | 林杰华 | Electronic-mechanical numerical code lock |
| US20020083746A1 (en) * | 2000-12-12 | 2002-07-04 | Cleveland Brian David | Self-retracting remotely operated bicycle lock |
| CN201961414U (en) * | 2011-03-08 | 2011-09-07 | 彭建鑫 | Electrical-control frame lock of electric bicycle |
| CN202499207U (en) * | 2011-12-31 | 2012-10-24 | 上海黄燕模塑工程有限公司 | Card-type bicycle parking dock |
| CN202401843U (en) * | 2012-01-16 | 2012-08-29 | 谢瑞初 | Locking and parking device of public bicycle |
| CN203127019U (en) * | 2013-01-10 | 2013-08-14 | 董敏 | Public bicycle lock |
| CN203593069U (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2014-05-14 | 华中农业大学 | Card slot type bar code recognition anti-theft control device for non-motor vehicles |
| CN104612487A (en) * | 2015-02-15 | 2015-05-13 | 上海志绘云科技有限公司 | Intelligent electronic lock set for public bicycles |
| CN205769725U (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-12-07 | 天津科技大学 | A kind of bicycle parking rack of band lock |
| CN206541354U (en) * | 2016-12-07 | 2017-10-03 | 深圳市凡骑绿畅技术有限公司 | A kind of smart lock car column and smart lock station |
| CN207374547U (en) * | 2017-10-27 | 2018-05-18 | 岭南师范学院 | A kind of Intelligent shutting-down device for public lease bicycle |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107640245B (en) | 2022-11-22 |
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