CN107634614A - A kind of motor Fast Installation spotting device - Google Patents
A kind of motor Fast Installation spotting device Download PDFInfo
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- CN107634614A CN107634614A CN201610569327.XA CN201610569327A CN107634614A CN 107634614 A CN107634614 A CN 107634614A CN 201610569327 A CN201610569327 A CN 201610569327A CN 107634614 A CN107634614 A CN 107634614A
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Abstract
A kind of motor Fast Installation spotting device, including following method and step:1) on the basis of mechanical axis, the radial and axial deviation of mechanically and electrically machine shaft coupling is measured with dial gauge or amesdial, two axles will rotate simultaneously during measurement, with the influence of abatement apparatus foozle;2) radial direction is detected and recorded with axial deviation numerical value up and down and in the both direction of left and right, utilize formulaWithThe adjustment displacement and the adjustment displacement of left and right directions of motor shaft above-below direction are calculated respectively, wherein:For the adjustment displacement of motor front foot,For the adjustment displacement of the motor rear foot;3) according to the numerical value calculated in step 2), carry out upper and lower and left and right directions adjustment of displacement to motor respectively using the pad of the numerical value thickness and with jackscrew, make motor shaft coaxial with mechanical axis.The present invention can realize that motor Fast Installation is felt relieved, and adjustment is quick, accurate, greatly improves operating efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to machinery equipment field, more particularly to a kind of motor Fast Installation fixed core square for having axiality requirement
Method.
Background technology
Shaft coupling is used to connect two axles, and the motion of driving shaft and power are directly passed into driven shaft.Shaft coupling connects
Two axles requirement have higher axiality.Occur axial deviation, radial missing, angular deviation and comprehensive as shaft coupling assembling is latter
Four kinds of situations of deviation are closed, the method adjusted often through examination during adjustment is carried out, even if often to show derivation formula also number by calculating
It is tired, or even derive mistake and cause mistuning, generally speaking adjust time-consuming, laborious, maintenance activity efficiency is very low.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of motor Fast Installation spotting device, it is possible to achieve and motor Fast Installation is felt relieved,
Adjustment is quick, accurate, greatly improves operating efficiency.
To achieve the above object, the present invention is realized using following technical scheme:
A kind of motor Fast Installation spotting device, including following method and step:
1) on the basis of mechanical axis, with dial gauge or amesdial measure mechanically and electrically machine shaft coupling it is radial and axial partially
Difference, two axles will rotate simultaneously during measurement, with the influence of abatement apparatus foozle;
2) radial direction is detected and recorded with axial deviation numerical value up and down and in the both direction of left and right, utilize formulaWithThe adjustment displacement and the adjustment displacement of left and right directions of motor shaft above-below direction are calculated respectively,
Wherein:For the adjustment displacement of motor front foot,For the adjustment displacement of the motor rear foot.
In formula:B is radial missing;
A is axial deviation;
D is the diameter that end face is beaten at table;
Y is distance of the motor front foot to shaft coupling;
X is distance of the motor rear foot to motor front foot;
When two shaft coupling inclination angle opening upwards, in formulaTake on the occasion of calculating;When two shaft coupling inclination angles, Open Side Down
When, in formulaNegative value is taken to calculate;When electrical axis are higher than mechanical axis, b takes negative value to calculate in formula;Work as electrical axis
During less than mechanical axis, b is taken on the occasion of calculating in formula;
3) according to the numerical value calculated in step 2), motor is carried out respectively using the pad of the numerical value thickness and with jackscrew
Lower and left and right directions adjustment of displacement, makes motor shaft coaxial with mechanical axis.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1) this method is simple to operation, quick, accurate.Operated using the method, electricity can just be made by typically adjusting 1~2 time
Machine installation reaches target call, is greatly reduced than original adjustment number, corresponding adjustment time is also greatly reduced, and greatly improves
Operating efficiency.
2) fill up, the maintenance activity standard of perfect motor installation centering.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is mechanical axis and motor shaft eccentric state figure (one) in the present invention;
Fig. 2 is mechanical axis and motor shaft eccentric state figure (two) in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is mechanical axis and motor shaft eccentric state figure (three) in the present invention;
Fig. 4 is mechanical axis and motor shaft eccentric state figure (four) in the present invention;
Fig. 5 is mechanical axis and motor shaft eccentric state figure (five) in the present invention;
Fig. 6 is mechanical axis and motor shaft eccentric state figure (six) in the present invention;
Fig. 7 is mechanical axis and motor shaft eccentric state figure (seven) in the present invention;
Fig. 8 is mechanical axis and motor shaft eccentric state figure (eight) in the present invention;
Fig. 9 is motor or so adjustment schematic diagram (embodiment 1) in the present invention;
Figure 10 is motor or so adjustment schematic diagram (embodiment 2) in the present invention.
In figure:1. front foot, 4. motors, the 5. motors right side rear foot, 6- motors are left on the right side of mechanical axis, 2. motor shafts, 3. motors
The rear foot on the left of side front foot, 7- motors.
Embodiment
Embodiments of the present invention are further illustrated with reference to specific embodiment:
See Fig. 1-Fig. 8, a kind of motor Fast Installation spotting device, including following method and step:
1) on the basis of mechanical axis 1, with dial gauge or amesdial measure mechanically and electrically machine shaft coupling it is radial and axial partially
Difference, two axles will rotate simultaneously during measurement, with the influence of abatement apparatus foozle;And by whether (upper and lower 2 points of " returning circle "
Sum is equal to 2 sums in left and right) examine the accuracy of measurement.
2) radial direction is detected and recorded with axial deviation numerical value up and down and in the both direction of left and right, utilize formulaWithAdjustment displacement and the adjustment position of left and right directions of the above-below direction of motor shaft 2 are calculated respectively
Move, wherein:For the adjustment displacement of motor front foot,For the adjustment displacement of the motor rear foot.
In formula:B is radial missing;
A is axial deviation;
D is the diameter that end face is beaten at table;
Y is distance of the motor front foot to shaft coupling;
X is distance of the motor rear foot to motor front foot;
When two shaft coupling inclination angle opening upwards, in formulaTake on the occasion of calculating;When two shaft coupling inclination angles, Open Side Down
When, in formulaNegative value is taken to calculate;When electrical axis are higher than mechanical axis, b takes negative value to calculate in formula;Work as electrical axis
During less than mechanical axis, b is taken on the occasion of calculating in formula;
3) according to the numerical value calculated in step 2), using the pad of the numerical value thickness respectively to above and below motor progress and left and right
The adjustment of displacement in direction, make motor shaft 1 and mechanical axis 2 coaxial.
Either above-below direction or left and right directions, all it is likely to occur eight kinds of eccentric situations as Figure 1-Figure 8.In figure
A is radial missing, and b is axial deviation.Upper in figure be positive direction, time is negative direction, that is to say, that when calculate must be worth on the occasion of
When, according to view direction, adjust upward displacement;When calculate must be worth for it is negative when, according to view direction, adjust displacement downwards.
Embodiment 1:
See the top view that Fig. 9 is motor, A in figure (under) for a left side, B (on) for the right side.It can be seen that in left and right directions
On, deviation be present in the radial direction and axial direction of motor shaft 2 and mechanical axis 1.Motor shaft 2 is first measured using the above method relative to machine
The radial missing b=0.14mm and axial deviation a=0.08mm of tool axle 1.Diameter D=240mm at table is beaten in end face, and motor front foot is arrived
The distance y=200mm of shaft coupling, the distance x=2300mm of the motor rear foot to motor front foot.See Fig. 9, two shaft coupling inclination angle openings
Upwards, thereforeTake on the occasion of calculating;Electrical axis are less than mechanical axis, therefore b takes and is on the occasion of calculating, calculation formula:
Wherein 0.21mm is the adjustment displacement of motor front foot, and 0.97mm is the adjustment displacement of the motor rear foot.Due to calculated value
For on the occasion of therefore motor 4 should being adjusted upward in view direction, actual direction should adjust motor 4 to the right.What is adjusted is specific
Method is as follows:
Pin 3,5 jackscrews before and after motor right side are unclamped, it is 0.21mm that front foot 3 fills in thickness with jackscrew end on the right side of motor
Clearance gauge, the rear foot 5 fills in the clearance gauge that thickness is 0.97mm with jackscrew end on the right side of motor, two jackscrews is tightened, in two jackscrew caps
It is upper to draw mark respectively, two jackscrews are unclamped, extract clearance gauge, unclamp motor base bolt, add the pad of adjusting height, then
Two jackscrews screw back original position by mark on the right side of motor.Tighten jackscrew on the left of motor, you can move motor and clearance gauge thickness to the right
Consistent distance, end clearance are stayed according to technical standard, finally tighten motor foot bolt, beat table measurement centering result.
Embodiment 2:
See the top view that Figure 10 is motor 4, A in figure (under) for a left side, B (on) for the right side.It can be seen that in right and left
Upwards, there is deviation in the radial direction and axial direction of motor shaft 2 and mechanical axis 1.First measured using the above method motor shaft 2 relative to
The radial missing b=0.2mm and axial deviation a=0.1mm of mechanical axis 1.Diameter D=240mm at table is beaten in end face, and motor front foot is arrived
The distance y=200mm of shaft coupling, the distance x=2300mm of the motor rear foot to motor front foot.See Figure 10, two shaft coupling inclination angles are opened
Mouth is downward, thereforeNegative value is taken to calculate;Electrical axis are higher than mechanical axis, therefore b takes negative value to calculate, and calculation formula is:
Wherein 0.28mm is the adjustment displacement of motor front foot, and 1.24mm is the adjustment displacement of the motor rear foot.Due to calculated value
For negative value, therefore motor should be adjusted downwards in view direction, actual direction should adjust motor to the left.The specific side of adjustment
Method is as follows:
Pin 6,7 jackscrews before and after motor left side are unclamped, it is 0.28mm that front foot 6 fills in thickness with jackscrew end on the left of motor
Clearance gauge, the rear foot 7 fills in the clearance gauge that thickness is 1.24mm with jackscrew end on the left of motor, two jackscrews is tightened, in two jackscrew caps
It is upper to draw mark respectively, two jackscrews are unclamped, extract clearance gauge, unclamp motor base bolt, add the pad of adjustment height, then
Two jackscrews on the left of motor are screwed back original position by mark.Tighten jackscrew on the right side of motor, you can motor is mobile to the left thick with clearance gauge
Consistent distance is spent, end clearance is stayed according to technical standard, finally tightens motor foot bolt, beats table measurement centering knot
Fruit.
The adjustment of motor upper-lower position, due to actual direction and direction as shown be it is consistent, therefore result of calculation on the occasion of when,
Increase foundation bolt pad, adjust upward displacement motor.If result of calculation obtains negative value, foundation bolt pad is reduced, to downward
Whole displacement motor.
The present invention is applicable not only to the installation centering of motor, and can be generalized to similar mechanical equipment installation and (have coaxial
Spend desired equipment), there is universal directive significance to mechanical equipment installation engineering.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of motor Fast Installation spotting device, it is characterised in that including following method and step:
1) on the basis of mechanical axis, the radial and axial deviation of mechanically and electrically machine shaft coupling is measured with dial gauge or amesdial, is surveyed
Two axles will rotate simultaneously during amount, with the influence of abatement apparatus foozle;
2) radial direction is detected and recorded with axial deviation numerical value up and down and in the both direction of left and right, utilize formulaWithThe adjustment displacement and the adjustment displacement of left and right directions of motor shaft above-below direction are calculated respectively,
Wherein:For the adjustment displacement of motor front foot,For the adjustment displacement of the motor rear foot;
In formula:B is radial missing;
A is axial deviation;
D is the diameter that end face is beaten at table;
Y is distance of the motor front foot to shaft coupling;
X is distance of the motor rear foot to motor front foot;
When two shaft coupling inclination angle opening upwards, in formulaTake on the occasion of calculating;It is public when Open Side Down at two shaft coupling inclination angles
In formulaNegative value is taken to calculate;When electrical axis are higher than mechanical axis, b takes negative value to calculate in formula;When electrical axis are less than
During mechanical axis, b is taken on the occasion of calculating in formula;
3) according in step 2) calculate numerical value, motor is carried out respectively using the pad of the numerical value thickness and with jackscrew up and down with
The adjustment of displacement of left and right directions, make motor shaft coaxial with mechanical axis.
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CN201610569327.XA CN107634614A (en) | 2016-07-18 | 2016-07-18 | A kind of motor Fast Installation spotting device |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108801180A (en) * | 2018-08-09 | 2018-11-13 | 安徽马钢设备检修有限公司 | The method of vertical type speed reducer (change gear) and roll-box centering centering |
CN111336900A (en) * | 2020-03-03 | 2020-06-26 | 南京理工大学 | Non-centering adjustment method for permanent magnet eddy current speed regulator |
CN112945067A (en) * | 2021-02-01 | 2021-06-11 | 宁波丰特机械设备有限公司 | Quick centering method for coupler |
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CN2087328U (en) * | 1990-01-20 | 1991-10-23 | 赵大旗 | Radial aligning device of centi-meter |
CN2807196Y (en) * | 2005-05-27 | 2006-08-16 | 范金娥 | Improved coupling corrector |
CN101813448A (en) * | 2009-03-05 | 2010-08-25 | 北京燕化正邦设备检修有限公司 | Method for aligning and centering coupler of rotating machinery and special calculator thereof |
CN102312927A (en) * | 2010-06-30 | 2012-01-11 | 中国华冶科工集团有限公司 | Aligning method of concentricity of coupling |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108801180A (en) * | 2018-08-09 | 2018-11-13 | 安徽马钢设备检修有限公司 | The method of vertical type speed reducer (change gear) and roll-box centering centering |
CN111336900A (en) * | 2020-03-03 | 2020-06-26 | 南京理工大学 | Non-centering adjustment method for permanent magnet eddy current speed regulator |
CN111336900B (en) * | 2020-03-03 | 2021-10-26 | 南京理工大学 | Non-centering adjustment method for permanent magnet eddy current speed regulator |
CN112945067A (en) * | 2021-02-01 | 2021-06-11 | 宁波丰特机械设备有限公司 | Quick centering method for coupler |
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