CN107633803A - Signal masking unit, signal masking method and display panel - Google Patents
Signal masking unit, signal masking method and display panel Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The disclosure provides a signal shielding unit, a signal shielding method and a display panel. The reset unit is used for receiving a reset voltage and receiving a first control signal according to the driving signal. The first switch unit is used for receiving the pulse signal and receiving a second control signal according to the driving signal. The second control signal is inverted from the first control signal. When the first control signal is at the first voltage level and the second control signal is at the second voltage level, the reset unit does not work, the first switch unit is conducted and outputs the pulse signal. When the first control signal is at the second voltage level and the second control signal is at the first voltage level, the reset unit outputs the working voltage to the first switch unit, and the first switch unit is turned off. The display device and the display method can reduce the power consumption of the display device while not reducing the efficiency of the display device.
Description
Technical field
This case is related to a kind of signal shade unit, a kind of signal shade method and a kind of display panel, and more particularly to low
Signal shade unit, signal shade method and the display panel of power consumption.
Background technology
With the fast development of display device, people can use big and small display to fill any time in all case
Put, such as:Mobile phone, computer etc..While using display device, the picture of each display device can all cause difference when changing
Power consumption, and power consumption also directly affects people for more scrupulous using display device.
Therefore, as the problem of people are to power and energy saving is increasingly paid attention to, how the same of the efficiency of display device is not being reduced
When, the power consumption of display device is reduced, is one of the problem of this area is to be modified.
The content of the invention
One embodiment of this case is to provide a kind of signal shade unit.This signal shade unit include reset cell with
And first switch unit.Reset cell to receive reset voltage and according to drive signal receive the first control signal.First opens
Close unit to be electrically connected with reset cell, the second control signal is received to return pulse signal and according to drive signal.It is above-mentioned
Second control signal and the first control signal are anti-phase.When the first control signal is at first voltage level and the second control signal
When second voltage level, reset cell does not work, and the second control signal turns on first switch unit so that first switch unit
Output pulse signal.When the first control signal is in second voltage level and the second control signal is in first voltage level,
Reset cell output services voltage to first switch unit, operating voltage turns off first switch unit with the second control signal.
Another embodiment of this case is to provide a kind of signal shade method, for drive circuit.This signal shade side
Method comprises the steps of:Drive circuit is set to receive the first control signal and the second control signal according to drive signal;Make driving electric
Road return pulse signal;When the first control signal is in first voltage level and the second control signal is in second voltage level
When, make drive circuit output pulse signal;And when the first control signal is at second voltage level and the second control signal
When first voltage level, drive circuit is set to stop output pulse signal.
Another embodiment of this case is to provide a kind of display panel.This display panel includes multi-strip scanning line, multistage
Signal generator and multilevel signal shade unit.Each signal generator produces drive signal respectively, and drive signal is passed
Deliver to next stage signal generator.Multiple signal shade units are respectively coupled to one of multi-strip scanning line and produced with multilevel signal
Between raw device.The drive signal that signal shade unit per one-level is transmitted according to mutually coupling when level signal generator is to receive
First control signal and the second control signal, wherein the second control signal and the first control signal are anti-phase, and when the first control is believed
Number in first voltage level and the second control signal be in second voltage level when, when level signal shade unit is by pulse signal
One of send to multi-strip scanning line.
Therefore, according to the technical embodiment of this case, the embodiment of this case is by providing a kind of signal shade unit, one kind
Signal shade method and a kind of display panel, and more particularly to signal shade unit, signal shade method and the display of low-power consumption
Panel, use the power consumption for effectively while the efficiency of display device is not reduced, reducing display device.
Brief description of the drawings
For above and other purpose, feature, advantage and the embodiment of the present invention can be become apparent, Figure of description
It is described as follows:
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic diagram of display panel according to depicted in some embodiments of this case;
Fig. 2 is a kind of schematic diagram of signal shade unit according to depicted in some embodiments of this case;
Fig. 3 is a kind of detailed maps of signal shade unit according to depicted in some embodiments of this case;And
Fig. 4 is a kind of schematic diagram of operation waveform according to depicted in some embodiments of this case;
Fig. 5 is the operation chart according to a kind of signal shade unit depicted in the embodiment shown in this case Fig. 3;
Fig. 6 is the operation chart according to a kind of signal shade unit depicted in the embodiment shown in this case Fig. 3;
Fig. 7 is the operation chart according to a kind of signal shade unit depicted in the embodiment shown in this case Fig. 3;
Fig. 8 is the operation chart according to a kind of signal shade unit depicted in the embodiment shown in this case Fig. 3;
Fig. 9 is the operation chart according to a kind of signal shade unit depicted in the embodiment shown in this case Fig. 3;
Figure 10 is the operation chart according to a kind of signal shade unit depicted in the embodiment shown in this case Fig. 3;
Figure 11 is a kind of schematic diagram of operation waveform according to depicted in some embodiments of this case;
Figure 12 is the operation chart according to a kind of signal shade unit depicted in the embodiment shown in this case Fig. 3;
Figure 13 is the operation chart according to a kind of signal shade unit depicted in the embodiment shown in this case Fig. 3;
Figure 14 is the operation chart according to a kind of signal shade unit depicted in the embodiment shown in this case Fig. 3;
Figure 15 is the operation chart according to a kind of signal shade unit depicted in the embodiment shown in this case Fig. 3;
Figure 16 is the operation chart according to a kind of signal shade unit depicted in the embodiment shown in this case Fig. 3;
Figure 17 is the operation chart according to a kind of signal shade unit depicted in the embodiment shown in this case Fig. 3;With
And
Figure 18 is a kind of flow chart of signal shade method according to depicted in some embodiments of this case.
Description of reference numerals:
100:Display panel
110A~110N:Signal generator
120A~120N:Signal shade unit
120:Signal shade unit
130:Active area
GA~GN:Scan line
En:Drive signal
Vrst:Reset voltage
VDD:Operating voltage
Vin_1、Vin_2:
RST1:Reset cell
T1、T2、T3、T4、T5、T6:
CLK:Pulse signal
G[n]:Scan line voltage
BT、Q:Node
OUT:Output end
400、500:Operation waveform
P1、P2、P3、P4、P5、P6:Period
P7、P8、P9、P10、P11、P12:Period
600:Signal shade method
S610、S620、S630、S640、S650:Step
Embodiment
Following discloses provide many different embodiments or illustration to implement the different characteristic of the present invention.In special illustration
Element and configuration are used to simplify the disclosure in the following discussion.Any illustration discussed is only used for the purposes to narrate, and
It will not limit the invention in any way or the scope and meaning of its illustration.In addition, the disclosure may repeat in different illustrations
Numerical chracter and/or letter are quoted, these are repeated all in order to simplify and illustrate, different real in itself and not specified following discussion
Apply the relation between example and/or configuration.
In word (terms) used in full piece specification and claim, in addition to having and especially indicating, generally have each
Word using in this area, in content disclosed herein with the usual meaning in special content.It is some describing the disclosure
Word by it is lower or this specification other places discuss, to provide those skilled in the art's volume in the description about the disclosure
Outer guiding.
On " coupling " used herein or " connection ", can refer to two or multiple element mutually directly make entity or electricity
Property contact, or mutually put into effect indirectly body or in electrical contact, and " coupling " or " connection " can also refer to two or multiple element mutually grasp
Make or act.
Herein, using first, second and 3rd etc. vocabulary, for describing various elements, component, region, layer
And/or block be it is understood that.But these elements, component, region, layer and/or block should not be by these term institutes
Limitation.These vocabulary are only limited to for distinguishing single element, component, region, layer and/or block.Therefore, 1 hereinafter
One element, component, region, layer and/or block are also referred to as the second element, component, region, layer and/or block, without departing from
The original idea of the present invention.As used herein, vocabulary " and/or " contain any group of one or more of the associated item listed
Close.Mentioned in this case file " and/or " refer to table row element any one, all or any combination of at least one.
Refer to Fig. 1.Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic diagram of display panel 100 according to depicted in some embodiments of this case.Such as
Depicted in Fig. 1, display panel 100 include multilevel signal generator 110A~110N, multiple signal shade unit 120A~120N,
Multi-strip scanning line GA~GN and active area 130.Signal shade unit 120A~120N is respectively coupled to scan line GA~GN
One of between one of multilevel signal generator 110A~110N.Active area 130 is coupled to multi-strip scanning line GA
~GN.In certain embodiments, each of multilevel signal generator 110A~110N produces drive signal En respectively, and will
Drive signal En is sent to the next stage signal generator in multilevel signal generator 110A~110N.For example, such as Fig. 1 institutes
Illustrate, signal generator 110A transmission drive signal En to signal generator 110B, signal generator 110B transmission drive signals
En to signal generator 110C, the rest may be inferred for remaining.
In certain embodiments, for example, only when the scanning line voltage G [n] of output to scan line GA is low-voltage
During level, scan line GA can update the active area 130 coupled with scan line GA phases, but this case is not limited.Remaining is swept
Retouching line GB~GN, the rest may be inferred.On the work between each element, Fig. 2 will be coordinated in following explanation.
Refer to Fig. 2.Fig. 2 is a kind of signal of signal shade unit 120 according to depicted in some embodiments of this case
Figure.In certain embodiments, Fig. 2 signal shade unit 120 to realize the signal shade unit 120A in the first figure,
120B, 120C ... or 120N.The drive signal that signal shade unit 120 is transmitted according to the signal generator mutually coupled receives the
One control signal and the second control signal.Second control signal and the first control signal are anti-phase.When the first control signal is in the
One voltage level and when the second control signal is in second voltage level, signal shade unit 120 sends pulse signal at most
One of GA~GN in bar scan line.For example, the signal shade unit 120A in Fig. 1 according to signal shade unit 120A
The drive signal En that mutually the signal generator 110A of coupling is transmitted receives the first control signal Vin_1 and the second control signal
Vin_2.When the first control signal is in first voltage level and the second control signal is in second voltage level, signal shade
Unit 120A sends pulse signal CLK to scan line GA.The rest may be inferred by remaining signal shade unit 120B~120N.
As Figure 2 illustrates, signal shade unit 120 include reset cell RST1, switch element T1, switch element T2 and
Switch element T3.Switch element T1 and reset cell RST1 is electrically connected with.Switch element T2 and reset cell RST1 is electrically connected with.
Switch element T3 and switch element T1 is electrically connected with.
Reset cell RST1 receive reset voltage Vrst and according to drive signal En with decide whether receive control signal
Vin_1.Switch element T1 return pulse signals CLK and according to drive signal En to decide whether to receive control signal Vin_2.On
State control signal Vin_1 and control signal Vin_2 is anti-phase.When control signal Vin_1 is in first voltage level and control signal
When Vin_2 is in second voltage level, reset cell RST1 does not work, and control signal Vin_2 conducting switch element T1 so that
One of switch element T1 output pulse signals CLK to multi-strip scanning line G1~GN as depicted in Fig. 1.Work as control signal
Vin_1 is in second voltage level and when control signal Vin_2 is in first voltage level, reset cell RST1 output services electricity
Press VDD to switch element T1, operating voltage VDD and control signal Vin_2 shut-off switch element T1.
In some implementations, switch element T2 receives control signal Vin_1 and according to drive signal En conductivity control signal
Vin_1 to reset cell RST1.Switch element T3 receives control signal Vin_2 and according to drive signal En conductivity control signal
Vin_2 to switch element T1.
Refer to Fig. 3.Fig. 3 is a kind of the detailed of signal shade unit 120 according to depicted in some embodiments of this case
Schematic diagram.Show as depicted in fig. 3, in certain embodiments, switch element T1 has control terminal and output end.Control terminal is receiving
Control signal Vin_2, output end is to output pulse signal CLK.Reset cell RST1 is electrical with control terminal and output end respectively
Connection is with the control terminal and output end according to control signal Vin_1 selectivity output services voltage VDD to switch element T1.
Show as depicted in fig. 3, in certain embodiments, reset cell RST1 includes switch element T4, switch element T5, switch
Unit T6 and capacitor C1.Switch element T4 is receiving reset voltage Vrst.Switch element T5 is receiving reset voltage
Vrst.Switch element T5 control terminal is reset to receive control signal Vin_1 and be electrically connected with switch element T4 with receiving
Voltage Vrst.Switch element T6 receives reset voltage Vrst, and switch element T6 has control terminal and output end, switch element T6's
Control terminal and switch element T5 control terminal are electrically connected with, and switch element T6 output end and switch element T1 output end is electrical
Connection.Capacitor C1 and switch element T5 control terminal is electrically connected with and to receive reset voltage Vrst.
In certain embodiments, when reset voltage Vrst turns on switch element T4, switch element T5 with control signal Vin_1
And during switch element T6, operating voltage VDD be turned on to switch element T1 control terminal and output end so that switch element T1
Control terminal and output end there is first voltage level.
Show as depicted in fig. 3, in certain embodiments, switch element T1~T6 is that P-type mos field effect is brilliant
Body pipe (PMOS).Right this case is not limited with Fig. 3 embodiment.
Refer to Fig. 4.Fig. 4 is a kind of schematic diagram of operation waveform 400 according to depicted in some embodiments of this case.Such as
Fig. 4 paints formula, and in period P1~P6, control signal Vin_1 is high-voltage level, and control signal Vin_2 is low-voltage
Level.Detailed content on Fig. 4 will coordinate Fig. 5~Figure 10 in described below.
Refer to Fig. 5.Fig. 5 is the behaviour according to a kind of signal shade unit 120 depicted in the embodiment shown in this case Fig. 3
Make schematic diagram.Also referring to Fig. 4 and Fig. 5.In period P1, drive signal En is high-voltage level, thus switch element T2 with
Switch element T3 is all not turned on.Reset voltage Vrst is low voltage level, therefore switch element T4 is turned on so that node Q is low
Voltage level, switch element T5 all turn on switch element T6.Because switch element T5 and switch element T6 are all turned on, work electricity
Pressure VDD is provided to node BT and output end OUT by switch element T5 and switch element T6, and now node BT is high voltage electricity
It is flat, therefore switch element T1 is not turned on.Signal shade unit 120 not by pulse signal CLK export to multi-strip scanning line G1~
One of GN, and it is high-voltage level to scan line voltage G [n], therefore one of multi-strip scanning line G1~GN does not update
The active area 130 mutually coupled with one of multi-strip scanning line G1~GN.
Refer to Fig. 6.Fig. 6 is the behaviour according to a kind of signal shade unit 120 depicted in the embodiment shown in this case Fig. 3
Make schematic diagram.Also referring to Fig. 4 and Fig. 6.In period P2, drive signal En is low voltage level, thus switch element T2 with
Switch element T3 is all turned on.The control signal Vin_1 of high-voltage level is provided to node Q, therefore node Q by switch element T2
For high-voltage level.The control signal Vin_2 of low voltage level is provided to node BT by switch element T3, therefore node BT is
Low voltage level.Reset voltage Vrst is high-voltage level, therefore switch element T4 is not turned on.Because node Q is high voltage electricity
Flat, node BT is low voltage level, therefore switch element T5 and switch element T6 is not turned on, and switch element T1 is turned on, signal
Shade unit 120 one of exports pulse signal CLK to multi-strip scanning line G1~GN.Now, pulse signal CLK is high electricity
Voltage level, therefore one of multi-strip scanning line G1~GN does not update what is mutually coupled with one of multi-strip scanning line G1~GN
Active area 130.
Refer to Fig. 7.Fig. 7 is the behaviour according to a kind of signal shade unit 120 depicted in the embodiment shown in this case Fig. 3
Make schematic diagram.Also referring to Fig. 4 and Fig. 7.In period P3, drive signal En is high-voltage level, thus switch element T2 with
Switch element T3 is all not turned on.Reset voltage Vrst is high-voltage level, therefore switch element T4 is not turned on.Operating voltage VDD
There is provided by electric capacity C1 to node Q, therefore node Q is high-voltage level so that switch element T5 is not turned on switch element T6.
Node BT is low voltage level, and switch element T1 is turned on.Signal shade unit 120 exports pulse signal CLK to multi-strip scanning
One of line G1~GN.Now, pulse signal CLK is low voltage level, therefore one of multi-strip scanning line G1~GN is more
The active area 130 newly mutually coupled with one of multi-strip scanning line G1~GN.
Refer to Fig. 8.Fig. 8 is the behaviour according to a kind of signal shade unit 120 depicted in the embodiment shown in this case Fig. 3
Make schematic diagram.Also referring to Fig. 4 and Fig. 8.In period P4, drive signal En is high-voltage level, thus switch element T2 with
Switch element T3 is all not turned on.Reset voltage Vrst is low voltage level, therefore switch element T4 is turned on.Due to switch element T4
Conducting, therefore node Q is low voltage level so that switch element T5 turns on switch element T6.Operating voltage VDD passes through switch
Unit T5 is provided to node BT, therefore node BT is high-voltage level so that switch element T1 is not turned on.Operating voltage VDD leads to
Cross switch element T6 to provide to output end OUT, therefore output end OUT is high-voltage level.Signal shade unit 120 is not by arteries and veins
Signal CLK is rushed one of to export to multi-strip scanning line G1~GN, and it is high-voltage level to scan line voltage G [n], therefore it is a plurality of
One of scan line G1~GN does not update the active area 130 mutually coupled with one of multi-strip scanning line G1~GN.
Refer to Fig. 9.Fig. 9 is the behaviour according to a kind of signal shade unit 120 depicted in the embodiment shown in this case Fig. 3
Make schematic diagram.Also referring to Fig. 4 and Fig. 9.In period P5, drive signal En is high-voltage level, thus switch element T2 with
Switch element T3 is all not turned on.Reset voltage Vrst is high-voltage level, therefore switch element T4 is not turned on, and node Q is maintained
Low voltage level so that switch element T5 is turned on switch element T6, and operating voltage VDD is provided to node by switch element T5
BT, therefore node BT is high-voltage level.Node BT is high-voltage level, therefore switch element T1 is not turned on.Operating voltage VDD
There is provided by switch element T6 to output end OUT, therefore output end OUT is high-voltage level.Signal shade unit 120 will not
Pulse signal CLK one of is exported to multi-strip scanning line G1~GN, and it is high-voltage level to scan line voltage G [n], therefore more
One of bar scan line G1~GN does not update the active area 130 mutually coupled with one of multi-strip scanning line G1~GN.
Refer to Figure 10.Figure 10 is according to a kind of signal shade unit 120 depicted in the embodiment shown in this case Fig. 3
Operation chart.Also referring to Fig. 4 and Figure 10.In period P6, drive signal En is high-voltage level, therefore switch element T2
All it is not turned on switch element T3.Reset voltage Vrst is high-voltage level, therefore switch element T4 is not turned on, and node Q is maintained
In low voltage level.Node Q is low voltage level, therefore switch element T5 turns on switch element T6, and operating voltage VDD passes through
Switch element T5 is provided to node BT, therefore node BT is high-voltage level so that switch element T1 is not turned on.Operating voltage
VDD is provided to output end OUT by switch element T6, therefore output end OUT is high-voltage level.Signal shade unit 120 is simultaneously
One of pulse signal CLK is not exported to multi-strip scanning line G1~GN.Therefore, pulse signal CLK when period P6
For low voltage level, because signal shade unit 120 does not export pulse signal CLK to one in multi-strip scanning line G1~GN
Person, scanning line voltage G [n] is high-voltage level, therefore one of multi-strip scanning line G1~GN does not update and multi-strip scanning
The active area 130 that one of line G1~GN is mutually coupled.
Refer to Figure 11.Figure 11 is a kind of schematic diagram of operation waveform 500 according to depicted in some embodiments of this case.
Such as formula that Figure 11 is painted, in period P7~P12, control signal Vin_1 is low voltage level, and control signal Vin_2 is height
Voltage level.Detailed content on Figure 11 will coordinate Figure 12~Figure 17 in following explanation.
Refer to Figure 12.Figure 12 is according to a kind of signal shade unit 120 depicted in the embodiment shown in this case Fig. 3
Operation chart.Also referring to Figure 11 and Figure 12.In period P7, drive signal En is high-voltage level, therefore switch element
T2 is all not turned on switch element T3.Reset voltage Vrst is low voltage level, therefore switch element T4 is turned on, and node Q is low
Voltage level so that switch element T5 is turned on switch element T6, and operating voltage VDD is provided to node by switch element T5
BT, therefore node BT is high-voltage level, therefore switch element T1 is not turned on.Operating voltage VDD is provided by switch element T6
To output end OUT, therefore output end OUT is high-voltage level.Signal shade unit 120 not by pulse signal CLK export to
One of multi-strip scanning line G1~GN, and it is high-voltage level to scan line voltage G [n], therefore in multi-strip scanning line G1~GN
One of the active area 130 that renewal does not couple mutually with one of multi-strip scanning line G1~GN.
Refer to Figure 13.Figure 13 is according to a kind of signal shade unit 120 depicted in the embodiment shown in this case Fig. 3
Operation chart.Also referring to Figure 11 and Figure 13.In period P8, drive signal En is low voltage level, therefore switch element
T2 all turns on switch element T3.Reset voltage Vrst is high-voltage level, therefore switch element T4 is not turned on.Low voltage level
Control signal Vin_1 provided by switch element T2 to node Q, therefore node Q is low voltage level.The control of high-voltage level
Signal Vin_2 processed is provided to node BT by switch element T3, therefore node BT is high-voltage level.Because node Q is low electricity
Voltage level, node BT is high-voltage level, therefore switch element T5 turns on switch element T6, and switch element T1 is not turned on.
Operating voltage VDD is provided to output end OUT by switch element T6, therefore output end OUT is high-voltage level.Signal shade list
Member 120 one of does not export pulse signal CLK to multi-strip scanning line G1~GN.Now, line voltage G [n] is scanned as height
Voltage level, therefore one of multi-strip scanning line G1~GN does not update and mutually coupled with one of multi-strip scanning line G1~GN
Active area 130.
Refer to Figure 14.Figure 14 is according to a kind of signal shade unit 120 depicted in the embodiment shown in this case Fig. 3
Operation chart.Also referring to Figure 11 and Figure 14.In period P9, drive signal En is high-voltage level, therefore switch element
T2 is all not turned on switch element T3.Reset voltage Vrst is high-voltage level, therefore switch element T4 is not turned on, and node Q is
Low voltage level so that switch element T5 turns on switch element T6.Operating voltage VDD is provided to node by switch element T5
BT, therefore node BT is high-voltage level.Node BT is high-voltage level, therefore switch element T1 is not turned on.Operating voltage VDD
There is provided by switch element T6 to output end OUT, therefore output end OUT is high-voltage level.Signal shade unit 120 will not
Pulse signal CLK one of is exported to multi-strip scanning line G1~GN.Therefore, pulse signal CLK is low when period P12
Voltage level, because signal shade unit 120 one of does not export pulse signal CLK to multi-strip scanning line G1~GN,
It is high-voltage level now to scan line voltage G [n], therefore one of multi-strip scanning line G1~GN does not update and multi-strip scanning
The active area 130 that one of line G1~GN is mutually coupled.
Refer to Figure 15.Figure 15 is according to a kind of signal shade unit 120 depicted in the embodiment shown in this case Fig. 3
Operation chart.Also referring to Figure 11 and Figure 15.In period P10, drive signal En is high-voltage level, therefore switch element
T2 is all not turned on switch element T3.Reset voltage Vrst is low voltage level, therefore switch element T4 is turned on.Reset voltage
Vrst is provided to node Q by switch element T4, therefore node Q is low voltage level so that switch element T5 and switch element
T6 is turned on.Operating voltage VDD is provided to node BT by switch element T5, therefore node BT is high-voltage level.Node BT is
High-voltage level, therefore switch element T1 is not turned on.Operating voltage VDD is provided to output end OUT by switch element T6, therefore
Output end OUT is high-voltage level.Signal shade unit 120 does not export pulse signal CLK to multi-strip scanning line G1~GN
One of.Now, it is high-voltage level to scan line voltage G [n], therefore one of multi-strip scanning line G1~GN does not update
The active area 130 mutually coupled with one of multi-strip scanning line G1~GN.
Refer to Figure 16.Figure 16 is according to a kind of signal shade unit 120 depicted in the embodiment shown in this case Fig. 3
Operation chart.Also referring to Figure 11 and Figure 16.In period P11, drive signal En is high-voltage level, therefore switch element
T2 is all not turned on switch element T3.Reset voltage Vrst is high-voltage level, therefore switch element T4 is not turned on, and node Q is
Low voltage level so that switch element T5 turns on switch element T6.Operating voltage VDD is provided to node by switch element T5
BT, therefore node BT is high-voltage level so that switch element T1 is not turned on.Operating voltage VDD is provided by switch element T6
To output end OUT, therefore output end OUT is high-voltage level.Signal shade unit 120 not by pulse signal CLK export to
One of multi-strip scanning line G1~GN.Now, it is high-voltage level to scan line voltage G [n], therefore multi-strip scanning line G1~GN
One of the active area 130 that renewal does not couple mutually with one of multi-strip scanning line G1~GN.
Refer to Figure 17.Figure 17 is according to a kind of signal shade unit 120 depicted in the embodiment shown in this case Fig. 3
Operation chart.Also referring to Figure 11 and Figure 17.In period P12, drive signal En is high-voltage level, therefore switch element
T2 is all not turned on switch element T3.Reset voltage Vrst is high-voltage level, therefore switch element T4 is not turned on, and node Q is
Low voltage level so that switch element T5 turns on switch element T6.Operating voltage VDD is provided to node by switch element T5
BT, therefore node BT is high-voltage level.Node BT is high-voltage level, therefore switch element T1 is not turned on.Operating voltage VDD
There is provided by switch element T6 to output end OUT, therefore output end OUT is high-voltage level.Signal shade unit 120 will not
Pulse signal CLK one of is exported to multi-strip scanning line G1~GN.Therefore, pulse signal CLK is low when period P12
Voltage level, because signal shade unit 120 one of does not export pulse signal CLK to multi-strip scanning line G1~GN,
It is high-voltage level now to scan line voltage G [n], therefore one of multi-strip scanning line G1~GN does not update and multi-strip scanning
The active area 130 that one of line G1~GN is mutually coupled.
Refer to Figure 18.Figure 18 is a kind of stream of signal shade method 600 according to depicted in some embodiments of this case
Cheng Tu.As shown in figure 18, signal shade method 600 comprises the steps of:
Step S610:Drive circuit is set to receive the first control signal and the second control signal according to drive signal;
Step S620:Make drive circuit return pulse signal;
Step S630:When the first control signal is in first voltage level and the second control signal is in second voltage level
When, make drive circuit output pulse signal;
Step S640:When the first control signal is in second voltage level and the second control signal is in first voltage level
When, drive circuit is stopped output pulse signal;And
Step S650:Drive circuit is set selectively to receive reset voltage according to reset voltage and the first control signal, wherein
Reset voltage has second voltage level, and reset voltage makes drive circuit stop output pulse signal.
To make the signal shade method 600 of this case embodiment it can be readily appreciated that also referring to Fig. 3~Figure 18.
In step S610, drive circuit is set to receive the first control signal and the second control signal according to drive signal.
In some embodiments, drive circuit can be the signal shade unit 120 shown as depicted in fig. 3.For example, in some embodiments
In, when drive signal En is low voltage level, switch element T2 turns on switch element T3, then signal shade unit 120 connects
Receive control signal Vin_1 and control signal Vin_2.
In step S620, make drive circuit return pulse signal.In certain embodiments, and pulse signal CLK be by
The switch element T1 of signal shade unit 120 is received.
In step S630, when the first control signal is in first voltage level and the second control signal is in second voltage
During level, make drive circuit output pulse signal.For example, show as depicted in fig. 7, now control signal Vin_1 is in high electricity
Voltage level, control signal Vin_2 are in low voltage level.Node Q is high-voltage level, therefore switch element T5 and switch element
T6 is not turned on.Node BT is low voltage level, and switch element T1 is turned on.Signal shade unit 120 by pulse signal CLK export to
One of multi-strip scanning line G1~GN.Now, pulse signal CLK is low voltage level, therefore in multi-strip scanning line G1~GN
One of the active area 130 that mutually couples of one of renewal and multi-strip scanning line G1~GN.
In step S640, when the first control signal is in second voltage level and the second control signal is in first voltage
During level, drive circuit is set to stop output pulse signal.For example, as depicted in Figure 12 to Figure 17, in Figure 12 to Figure 17,
Control signal Vin_1 is in low voltage level, and control signal Vin_2 is in high-voltage level, and switch element T1 is all not turned on,
Therefore signal shade unit 120 one of does not export pulse signal CLK to multi-strip scanning line G1~GN.
In step S650, drive circuit is set selectively to receive reset voltage according to reset voltage and the first control signal,
Wherein reset voltage has second voltage level, and reset voltage makes drive circuit stop output pulse signal.For example, please
Refering to Fig. 8, when reset voltage Vrst is low voltage level, switch element T4 conductings, now node Q is low voltage level, and
Turn on switch element T5 and switch element T6.Now node BT is high-voltage level, and switch element T1 is not turned on, therefore signal
Shade unit 120 one of does not export pulse signal CLK to multi-strip scanning line G1~GN.
In certain embodiments, drive signal En is as produced by the signal generator 110 as depicted in Fig. 1 and inputted extremely
Signal shade unit 120.In some other embodiment, drive signal En is hidden by the previous stage signal in display panel 100
Produced by cover unit 120 and input to the signal shade unit 120 for working as level.
In certain embodiments, the reset voltage Vrst depicted in Fig. 4 and Figure 11 and pulse signal CLK changes for periodicity
Become.
As shown in Fig. 4~Figure 17, when control signal Vin_1 is in high-voltage level, and control signal Vin_2 is in low electricity
One of during voltage level, signal shade unit 120 exports pulse signal CLK to multi-strip scanning line G1~GN.And if pulse
Signal CLK is low voltage level, and scanning line voltage G [n] is low voltage level, therefore one of multi-strip scanning line G1~GN is more
The active area 130 newly mutually coupled with one of multi-strip scanning line G1~GN.On the other hand, when control signal Vin_1 is in
Low voltage level, and when control signal Vin_2 is in high-voltage level, signal shade unit 120 all will not be by pulse signal CLK
Output is one of to multi-strip scanning line G1~GN, therefore one of multi-strip scanning line G1~GN will not update and multi-strip scanning
The active area 130 that one of line G1~GN is mutually coupled.By the above-mentioned means, the embodiment of this case can be by controlling control letter
Number Vin_1 and control signal Vin_2, display panel 100 is set only to need to update the part active area 130 that needs update, with reduction
The power consumption of display panel 100.
From the embodiment of above-mentioned this case, the embodiment of this case is by providing a kind of signal shade unit, Yi Zhongxin
Number shade method and a kind of display panel, and more particularly to signal shade unit, signal shade method and the display surface of low-power consumption
Plate, use the power consumption for effectively while the efficiency of display device is not reduced, reducing display device.
In addition, above-mentioned illustration includes example steps sequentially, but those steps need not be according to shown sequentially executed.With
Different order performs those steps all in the range of the considering of present disclosure.In the spirit and model of the embodiment of present disclosure
In enclosing, it can optionally increase, substitute, change order and/or omitting the plurality of step.
Although this case is disclosed as above with embodiment, so it is not limited to this case, any those skilled in the art,
In the spirit and scope for not departing from this case, when can make various variation and retouching, therefore the protection domain of this case is when with appended
As defined in claim be defined.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of signal shade unit, comprising:
One reset cell, to receive a reset voltage and receive one first control signal according to a drive signal;And
One first switch unit, it is electrically connected with the reset cell, to receive a pulse signal and be connect according to the drive signal
One second control signal is received, wherein second control signal and first control signal is anti-phase;
Wherein when first control signal is in a first voltage level and second control signal is in a second voltage level
When, the reset cell does not work, and second control signal turns on the first switch unit so that first switch unit output should
Pulse signal;
Wherein when first control signal is in the second voltage level and second control signal is in the first voltage level
When, the reset cell exports an operating voltage to the first switch unit, operating voltage should with second control signal shut-off
First switch unit.
2. signal shade unit as claimed in claim 1, is also included:
One second switch unit, it is electrically connected with the reset cell, to receive first control signal and be believed according to the driving
Number first control signal is turned on to the reset cell.
3. signal shade unit as claimed in claim 1, is also included:
One the 3rd switch element, it is electrically connected with the first switch unit, to receive second control signal and according to the drive
Signal conduction second control signal is moved to the first switch unit.
4. signal shade unit as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first switch unit have a control terminal and an output end,
The control terminal to receive second control signal, the output end to export the pulse signal, the reset cell respectively with this
Control terminal and the output end be electrically connected with according to first control signal selectively export the operating voltage to the control terminal and
The output end.
5. signal shade unit as claimed in claim 4, the wherein reset cell include:
One the 4th switch element, to receive the reset voltage;
One the 5th switch element, to receive the operating voltage, the 5th switch element has a control terminal, and the wherein the 5th opens
Close unit the control terminal to receive first control signal and with the 4th switch element be electrically connected with;
One the 6th switch element, to receive the operating voltage, the 6th switch element has a control terminal and an output end, its
In the control terminal of the control terminal and the 5th switch element of the 6th switch element be electrically connected with, the 6th switch element
The output end and the output end of the first switch unit are electrically connected with;And
One capacitor, it is electrically connected with the control terminal of the 5th switch element.
6. signal shade unit as claimed in claim 5, wherein when the reset voltage turn on first control signal this
When four switch elements, the 5th switch element and six switch elements, the operating voltage is turned on to the first switch unit
The control terminal and the output end make the control terminal of the first switch unit and the output end that there is the first voltage level.
7. a kind of signal shade method, for one drive circuit, comprising:
The drive circuit is set to receive one first control signal and one second control signal according to a drive signal;
The drive circuit is set to receive a pulse signal;
When first control signal is in a first voltage level and second control signal is in a second voltage level, make
The drive circuit exports the pulse signal;And
When first control signal is in the second voltage level and second control signal is in the first voltage level, make
The drive circuit stops exporting the pulse signal.
8. signal shade method as claimed in claim 7, is also included:
The drive circuit is set selectively to receive an operating voltage, the wherein work according to the reset voltage and first control signal
Voltage has the second voltage level, and the operating voltage makes the drive circuit stop exporting the pulse signal.
9. a kind of display panel, comprising:
Multi-strip scanning line;
Multilevel signal generator, the plurality of signal generator of each of which level produces a drive signal respectively, and this is driven
Signal is sent to next stage signal generator;
Multilevel signal shade unit, is respectively coupled to one of the plurality of scan line and the one-level in the plurality of signal generator
Between, the drive signal that the plurality of signal shade unit per one-level is transmitted according to mutually coupling when level signal generator with
One first control signal and one second control signal are received, wherein second control signal and first control signal is anti-phase, and
When first control signal is in a first voltage level and second control signal is in a second voltage level, when level is believed
Number shade unit one of sends a pulse signal to the plurality of scan line.
10. display panel as claimed in claim 9, the plurality of signal shade unit of each of which level includes:
One reset cell, the drive signal to receive a reset voltage and be transmitted according to the signal generator receive this
One control signal;And
One first switch unit, it is electrically connected with one of the reset cell and the plurality of scan line, the first switch list
The drive signal that member is transmitted according to the signal generator receives second control signal, when the first switch unit turns on
One of the pulse signal is sent to the plurality of scan line;
Wherein when first control signal is in the second voltage level and second control signal is in the first voltage level
When, the reset cell exports an operating voltage to the first switch unit, operating voltage should with second control signal shut-off
First switch unit.
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TW106128795A TWI622041B (en) | 2017-08-24 | 2017-08-24 | Signal masking unit, signal masking method, and display panel |
TW106128795 | 2017-08-24 |
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CN110277068A (en) * | 2018-12-11 | 2019-09-24 | 友达光电股份有限公司 | Display device |
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CN107633803B (en) | 2020-12-29 |
TW201913637A (en) | 2019-04-01 |
TWI622041B (en) | 2018-04-21 |
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