CN107628296A - A kind of sorting mechanism on socks baling press - Google Patents
A kind of sorting mechanism on socks baling press Download PDFInfo
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- CN107628296A CN107628296A CN201710889128.1A CN201710889128A CN107628296A CN 107628296 A CN107628296 A CN 107628296A CN 201710889128 A CN201710889128 A CN 201710889128A CN 107628296 A CN107628296 A CN 107628296A
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 claims description 37
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- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 8
- 210000003092 coiled body Anatomy 0.000 description 6
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- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention provides the sorting mechanism on a kind of socks baling press, belong to field of mechanical technique.It solves the technical problems such as the screening pairing of existing socks is artificial treatment and matching efficiency is slower.A kind of sorting mechanism on socks baling press, described socks baling press includes frame, the track one and track two in closed circulation are installed with described frame, one end of described track one is provided with spacing one with one end of track two, the other end of track one is provided with spacing two with the other end of track two, guide groove one is offered on described track one, guide groove two is offered on described track two, some sock racks one are provided with described guide groove one, some sock racks two are provided with described guide groove two.The present invention has the advantages of quickly socks being matched and screened.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of mechanical technique, it is related to a kind of socks baling press, the sieve on particularly a kind of socks baling press
Select mechanism.
Background technology
In development of industry in China, full-automatic production equipment be among factory or various enterprises it is essential,
Full-automation can alleviate the present situation of the human resources anxiety of China.The intellectuality of production equipment and plant equipment be it is present so that
The goal in research in future.In textile industry, semi-automatic or individual links full-automations are substantially had been carried out.With the country
Production present situation is compared, and external socks industry product has been full-automatic production, in automatic assembly line production process, reduces operation
Worker's manual operations, in terms of the qualification rate of product, compared with hand-filling, product packaging quality greatly improves, and ensure that production
Quality.
In this product, vacancy status of the China in such production packaging of having filled a vacancy.In China, such product packaging base
It is manual or semi-automatic on this, this not only have impact on production efficiency, and human resources cannot optimize.And worker grasps repeatedly
Make the unavoidable fatigue that limbs occur of a job, influence the qualification rate of product and the health of worker.
Socks production enterprise is in increasingly fierce market competition, enterprise scale and benefit and whole competitiveness.Traditional hand
The bookbinding of work socks trade mark can not meet the demand of present socks production.Socks full automatic packing machine tool has become my socks
The inevitable requirement of manufacturing modernization development.
But currently the majority is artificial treatment in socks screening pairing, so has error unavoidably, while also compare
Lavish labor on, quickly socks can not be matched and screened.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is above mentioned problem be present for existing technology, it is proposed that the screening on a kind of socks baling press
Mechanism, the mechanism need to solve the problems, such as be：How quickly socks to be matched and screened.
The purpose of the present invention can be realized by following technical proposal：A kind of sorting mechanism on socks baling press, it is described
Socks baling press include frame, track one and track two in closed circulation, described track are installed with described frame
One one end is provided with spacing one with one end of track two, and the other end of track one is provided with spacing with the other end of track two
Two, guide groove one is offered on described track one, offers guide groove two on described track two, on described guide groove one
Some sock racks one are provided with, some sock racks two are provided with described guide groove two；Characterized in that, described sock rack one and chain
Bar one is connected, and described chain one is connected by gear one with motor one, and described sock rack two is connected with chain two, described chain
Bar two is connected by gear two with motor two；Described track one and track two are located at below one end of spacing two that to be provided with one flat
Platform, described sorting mechanism include the vertical block one and vertical block two being installed on platform, and vertical block one is located at the side of track one, vertical block two
Positioned at the side of track two, vertical block one is fixedly arranged in the middle of boss one, and vertical block two is fixedly arranged in the middle of boss two, in described vertical block one
Screw rod one is provided with, the upper end of screw rod one is connected with a micromachine one, and the lower end of screw rod one, which rotates, to be fixed on boss one, micro-
Type motor one is fixed on the top of vertical block one, and screw rod two, the upper end of screw rod two and a micromachine are provided with described vertical block two
Two are connected, and micromachine two is fixed on the top of vertical block two, and the lower end of the lower end of screw rod two, which rotates, to be fixed on boss two；Described
Movable block one is provided with screw rod one, infrared probe one is provided with movable block one, activity is provided with described screw rod two
Block two, infrared probe two is provided with movable block two；Controller, described infrared probe are provided with described frame
First, infrared probe two, motor one, motor two, micromachine one and micromachine two are connected by control circuit with controller.
The operation principle of mechanism is such：When the socks in sock rack one and sock rack two pass through vertical block one and vertical block two,
Start micromachine one and micromachine two, infrared probe one and infrared probe two are adjusted into socks respective heights, it is red
Outside line probe one and infrared probe two start to identify the length of socks, the signal of identification are transferred in controller, if socks
Sub- size is identical, then starts further work, if socks size is different, then controller will start motor two, by track
Socks on two start to move, and until changing untill with identical size in sock rack one, then proceed to further work.Pass through
Screw rod one and screw rod two can be accurately controlled the height of infrared probe one and infrared probe two.Socks size is set not go out
Line deviation.
Described gear one is coaxially fixed with motor one, and described gear two is coaxially fixed with motor two.
Described vertical block one and vertical block two are corresponding fixation.Be correspondingly arranged be for convenience socks in detection process more
Good alignment.
Chute one is offered in described vertical block one, movable block one is located in chute one, is offered in described vertical block two
Chute two, movable block two are located in chute two.By opening up for chute one and chute two, it guide shoe can effectively move, move
Deviation will not occur for dynamic position.
Fluted one is opened up on described boss one, opens up fluted two on boss two, the lower end of screw rod one is arranged on recessed
In groove one, the lower end of screw rod two is arranged in groove two.The setting of groove one and groove two is in order to facilitate the He of standing screw one
Screw rod two.
Described controller is PCL programmable controllers.
Described vertical block one and the bottom of vertical block two is provided with the position-limit mechanism that limitation sock rack one and sock rack two move, described
Position-limit mechanism include cylinder and limited block, the output shaft of described cylinder is horizontally disposed with, and described limited block is fixed on cylinder
Output shaft end.The setting of position-limit mechanism can prevent socks inclined by infrared probe one and the position of infrared probe two
Move and can not identify.
Described limited block is provided with trapezoidal bayonet socket.Sock rack one or sock rack two is set to be easier to be snapped into limited block.
Described limited block is provided with trapezoidal bayonet socket and is provided with shockproof sponge.
When preventing the output shaft of cylinder from quickly propelling, sharp impacts are caused.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has advantages below：
1st, outside line probe one and infrared probe two start to identify the length of socks, and the signal of identification is transferred into controller
It is interior, if socks size is identical, start further work, if socks size is different, then controller will start motor
Two, the socks on track two are started to move, until replacing untill with identical size in sock rack one.
2nd, opening up by chute one and chute two, effectively guide shoe can move, deviation will not occur for shift position.
3rd, the setting of position-limit mechanism can prevent socks from being offset by infrared probe one and the position of infrared probe two
And it can not identify.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic diagram of socks baling press.
Fig. 2 is a kind of sectional view of socks baling press upper rail one.
Fig. 3 is a kind of schematic diagram of sorting mechanism on socks baling press.
Fig. 4 is a kind of schematic diagram of releasing mechanism on socks baling press.
Fig. 5 is that releasing mechanism upper fixture block one and fixture block two install sectional view.
Fig. 6 is a kind of schematic diagram of coiled body on socks baling press.
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of the first coiled structure on coiled body.
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram of label application mechanism.
Fig. 9 is a kind of schematic diagram of cassette loading mechanism on socks baling press.
Figure 10 is the schematic diagram of weight detecting mechanism.
In figure, 1, frame；2nd, track one；3rd, track two；4th, sock rack one；5th, sock rack two；6th, platform；7th, transport platform；8th, pacify
Fill block；9th, fixed block；10th, roller；11st, motor one；12nd, gear one；13rd, chain one；14th, clamping block one；15th, motor two；16、
Gear two；17th, vertical block one；18th, vertical block two；19th, micromachine one；19a, micromachine two；20th, infrared probe one；21st, it is red
Outside line probe two；22nd, cylinder one；22a, limited block；23rd, trapezoidal bayonet socket；24th, lifter plate；25th, hydraulic cylinder one；26th, hydraulic cylinder
Two；27th, hydraulic cylinder three；28th, cylinder two；29th, fixture block one；30th, fixture block two；30a, clamping slide rail one；30b, clamping slide rail two；
31st, adjustable shelf；32nd, hydraulic cylinder four；33rd, motor three；34th, cylinder three；35th, cylinder；36th, round platform；37th, turntable；38th, semicircle presss from both sides
Piece one；39th, semicircle intermediate plate two；40th, banking stop；41st, plain thrust bearing；42nd, hydraulic cylinder five；43rd, advance frame；44th, label wheel；
45th, the first auxiliary wheel；46th, the second auxiliary wheel；47th, micromachine three；48th, micromachine four；49th, stock；50th, depression bar；51st, liquid
Depression bar；52nd, shear knife；53rd, shear platform；54th, cylinder four；55th, lifting platform；56th, manipulator；57th, hydraulic cylinder seven；58th, rotating bar；
59th, hydraulic cylinder eight；60th, bottom plate；61st, baffle plate three；62nd, baffle plate four；63rd, conveyer belt；64th, base；65th, gripper；66th, branch is rotated
Support axle；67th, fix bar；68th, mobile bar；69th, motor five；70th, motor six；71st, gear three；72nd, monitor station；73rd, gravity detects
Device；74th, cylinder five.
Embodiment
It is the specific embodiment of the present invention and with reference to accompanying drawing below, technical scheme is further described,
But the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.、
As shown in Figures 1 to 10, a kind of socks baling press, including frame 1, the rail in closed circulation is installed with frame 1
Road 1 and track 23, one end of track 1 are provided with spacing one, the other end and track of track 1 with one end of track 23
23 other end is provided with spacing two, and spacing two is less than spacing one；Guide groove one is offered on track 1, is opened under track 1
Provided with the through hole one being connected with guide groove one, guide groove two is offered on track 23, is offered under track 23 and guide groove
Two through holes two being connected；Some sock racks 1 are provided with guide groove one, some sock racks 25 are provided with guide groove two；Sock rack
One 4 lower ends are connected with a travel mechanism one with its movement, the lower end of sock rack 25 and travel mechanism's two-phase with its movement
Even；Track 1, which is located at track 23 below one end of spacing two, is provided with a platform 6, and being provided with screening on platform 6 matches
The sorting mechanism of socks；The releasing mechanism for departing from sock rack for socks is additionally provided with platform 6；Between track 1 and track 23
Coiled body for socks to be crimped is provided with away from top at two and for by the label application label on socks after crimping
Fit body；Track 1 is provided with transport platform 7 with side at the spacing two of track 23, and the top of transport platform 7 is provided with for socks
The cassette loading mechanism of mounted box.
The distance of spacing one is 1-2m.Larger distance can ensure that what worker can be safe is arranged socks.
The distance of spacing two is 1-2cm.Less distance can allow sorting mechanism, releasing mechanism, coiled body more square
Just work.The stroke required for machine work is reduced, saves the time.
The section of guide groove one and guide groove two is in cross.
Track 1 and track 23 offer opening, and mounting blocks 8 are detachably provided with opening.The setting of mounting blocks 8
It is installation for convenience or more preferable sock rack 1 and sock rack 25.
Sock rack 1 and the bottom of sock rack 25 are fixed to be equipped with fixed block 9, and fixed block 9 is provided with roller 10 above.Sock rack 1
Frictional force can be reduced with 25 times setting rollers 10 of sock rack, the power output of motor is reduced, saves electric energy, while can avoid growing
Phase abrasion causes device damage.
Travel mechanism one includes motor 1, gear 1, chain 1, some clamping blocks 1, and chain 1 is set
In the guide groove one of track 1, motor 1 is fixed in frame 1, and the output shaft of motor 1 is horizontally disposed with, gear 1
Coaxially it is fixed on the output shaft of motor 1, gear 1 is located at the through hole one on track 1, gear 1 and chain one
13 are connected；One 14 even cloth of clamping block is fixed on chain 1, and the fixed block 9 under sock rack 1 is fixed on clamping block 1.
Start motor 1, the output shaft rotation of motor 1, band moving gear 1 rotates, and drives chain 1 to move, drives sock rack
One 4 movements.
Travel mechanism two includes motor 2 15, gear 2 16, chain two, some clamping blocks two, and chain two is arranged on track
In 23 guide groove two, motor 2 15 is fixed in frame 1, and the output shaft of motor 2 15 is horizontally disposed with, and gear 2 16 is coaxially solid
It is scheduled on the output shaft of motor 2 15, gear 2 16 is located at the through hole one on track 23, and gear 2 16 is connected with chain two
Connect；Two even cloth of clamping block is fixed on chain two, and the fixed block 9 under sock rack 25 is fixed on clamping block two.
Lubricating oil is equipped with track 1 and track 23.
Sorting mechanism includes the vertical block 1 and vertical block 2 18 being installed on platform 6, and vertical block 1 is located at track 1
Side, vertical block 2 18 are located at the side of track 23, and vertical block 1 is fixedly arranged in the middle of boss one, and vertical block 2 18 is fixedly arranged in the middle of boss
Two, screw rod one is provided with vertical block 1, and the upper end of screw rod one is connected with a micromachine 1, and the lower end of screw rod one rotates solid
Be scheduled on boss one, micromachine 1 is fixed on the top of vertical block 1, is provided with screw rod two in vertical block 2 18, screw rod two it is upper
End is connected with the 19a of a micromachine two, and the 19a of micromachine two is fixed on the top of vertical block 2 18, and the lower end of the lower end of screw rod two turns
It is dynamic to be fixed on boss two；Movable block one is provided with screw rod one, infrared probe 1, screw rod two are provided with movable block one
On be provided with movable block two, infrared probe 2 21 is provided with movable block two；Controller one, infrared ray are provided with frame 1
Pop one's head in one 20, infrared probe 2 21, motor 1, motor 2 15, micromachine 1 and the 19a of micromachine two passes through control
Circuit is connected with controller one.
The operation principle of mechanism is such：When the socks in sock rack 1 and sock rack 25 pass through vertical block 1 and vertical block
2 18, start micromachine 1 and the 19a of micromachine two, infrared probe 1 and the regulation of infrared probe 2 21 are arrived and closed
Suitable height, infrared probe 1 and infrared probe 2 21 start to identify the length of socks, and the signal of identification is transferred to
In controller one, if socks size is identical, start further work, if socks size is different, then controller one will
Motor 2 15 can be started, the socks on track 23 are started to move, until replacing untill with identical size in sock rack 1,
Then proceed to further work.Infrared probe 1 and infrared probe can be accurately controlled by screw rod one and screw rod two
2 21 height.Make socks size will not outlet deviation.
Vertical block 1 and vertical block 2 18 are corresponding fixation.
Chute one is offered in vertical block 1, movable block one is located in chute one, and chute two is offered in vertical block 2 18, living
Motion block two is located in chute two.By opening up for chute one and chute two, effectively guide shoe can move, shift position will not
Generation deviation.
Fluted one is opened up on boss one, fluted two are opened up on boss two, the lower end of screw rod one is arranged in groove one,
The lower end of screw rod two is arranged in groove two.
Controller one is PCL programmable controllers.
Vertical block 1 and the bottom of vertical block 2 18 are provided with the position-limit mechanism that limitation sock rack 1 and sock rack 25 move, spacing
Mechanism includes cylinder 1 and limited block 22a, and the output shaft of cylinder 1 is horizontally disposed with, and limited block 22a is fixed on cylinder 1
Output shaft end.The setting of position-limit mechanism can prevent socks from passing through infrared probe 1 and infrared probe 2 21
Put skew and can not identify.
Limited block 22a is provided with trapezoidal bayonet socket 23.
Limited block 22a is provided with trapezoidal bayonet socket 23 and is provided with shockproof sponge.
Releasing mechanism includes lifter plate 24, is provided with a hydraulic cylinder 1 on lifter plate 24, the output shaft of hydraulic cylinder is vertical
Downwards, hydraulic cylinder is fixed in frame 1, and lifter plate 24 is fixed on the output shaft end of hydraulic cylinder；Lifter plate 24 be arranged with by
The grasping structures that socks grip from sock rack 1 and sock rack 25.
The operation principle of mechanism is such：When the socks in sock rack 1 and sock rack 25 match, hydraulic cylinder one
25 start, and the output shaft of hydraulic cylinder 1 promotes lifter plate 24 to decline, and is gripped socks by grasping structures.
Grasping structures include the hydraulic cylinder 2 26 and hydraulic cylinder 3 27 being installed under lifter plate 24, the output of hydraulic cylinder 2 26
Axle is horizontally disposed with, and the output shaft end of hydraulic cylinder 2 26 is fixed with gripper assembly one, and the output shaft of hydraulic cylinder 3 27 is horizontally disposed with,
The output shaft end of hydraulic cylinder 3 27 fixes gripper assembly two.Socks will be set in by gripper assembly one and gripper assembly two respectively
Socks on frame 1 and sock rack 25 are removed.
The output shaft of the output shaft of hydraulic cylinder 2 26 and cylinder pressure three is coaxial and is oppositely arranged.
Gripper assembly one is identical structure with gripper assembly two, including cylinder 2 28, fixture block 1 and fixture block 2 30, folder
Block 1 and fixture block 2 30 are L-shaped, and fixture block 1 is slidably arranged on fixture block 2 30；Cylinder 2 28 is installed in fixture block 2 30
On, the output shaft of cylinder 2 28 is horizontally disposed with, and fixture block 1 is fixed on the output shaft end of cylinder 2 28, fixture block 1 and fixture block
2 30 can be against.
The top of fixture block 1 is installed with snubber block.Fixture block 1 is avoided because the push of cylinder 2 28 is too fast and causes to touch
Hit.
The bottom of fixture block 1 and fixture block 2 30 is installed with Non-slip material.Socks can be avoided to fall during by gripping
Fall.
The top of fixture block 1 offers buckling groove one, and the bottom of fixture block 2 30 is provided with the 30a of clamping slide rail one, the clamping of fixture block 1
On fixture block 2 30.
The top of fixture block 2 30 offers buckling groove two, and the bottom of lifter plate 24 is provided with the 30b of clamping slide rail two, fixture block 2 30
It is connected on lifter plate 24.
Coiled body includes adjustable shelf 31 and hydraulic cylinder 4 32, and hydraulic cylinder 4 32 is fixed in frame 1, hydraulic cylinder 4 32
Output shaft is horizontally disposed with, and adjustable shelf 31 is fixed on the output shaft end of hydraulic cylinder 4 32, is provided with adjustable shelf 31 and rolls up socks
Bent the first coiled structure and the second coiled structure, the first coiled structure and the second coiled structure are identical structure, include electricity
Machine 3 33, cylinder 3 34, cylinder 35, round platform 36, turntable 37, semicircle intermediate plate 1, semicircle intermediate plate 2 39 and banking stop 40, gas
Cylinder 3 34 is fixed on adjustable shelf 31, and the output shaft of cylinder 3 34 is horizontally disposed with, and cylinder 35 is coaxially fixed on the defeated of cylinder 3 34
The end of shaft, round platform 36 are coaxially fixed on the end of cylinder 35, and the groove three of circle is offered on round platform 36, is gone back on round platform 36
Through hole three is offered, turntable 37 is set in the circular groove three of round platform 36, and turntable 37 is circle；Motor 3 33 is fixed on
In cylinder 35, the output shaft of motor 3 33 is located on through hole three and is connected with turntable 37；Semicircle intermediate plate 1 and semicircle
Intermediate plate 2 39 is hinged on the center of turntable 37；Spring is provided between semicircle intermediate plate 1 and semicircle intermediate plate 2 39, half
The middle part of circle intermediate plate 1 is provided with electromagnet, and the middle part opposite position of semicircle intermediate plate 2 39 is provided with magnetic part；Banking stop 40
It is fixed on round platform 36.
The operation principle of mechanism is such：Start hydraulic cylinder 4 32 and adjustable shelf 31 is pushed to the socks for needing to crimp
Before, while start the first coiled structure and the second coiled structure, socks are wound.Start motor 3 33, the output of motor 3 33
Axle rotates, and drives turntable 37 to rotate, and turntable 37, which rotates, drives semicircle intermediate plate 1 and semicircle intermediate plate 2 39 to rotate, and works as rotation
To predetermined amount, motor 3 33 is stopped, and is blocked socks by banking stop 40 motionless.Semicircle intermediate plate 1, semicircle intermediate plate
2 39 be hinged setting effectively easily can clamp socks, prevent jaws is too small from causing socks to be jammed.Pass through
This coiled body quickly can wind socks.
Plain thrust bearing 41, the output shaft and plain thrust bearing of motor are installed with the circular groove three of round platform 36
41 inner ring is connected, and turntable 37 is connected with the inner ring side of plain thrust bearing 41.The setting of plain thrust bearing 41 can be with
Guarantee turntable 37 by larger frictional force, will not increase the service life of equipment when rotating.
Sponge is installed with banking stop 40.It is to avoid socks socks are more in wrapup procedure that sponge is set on banking stop 40
Secondary got rid of and hit banking stop 40, cause the abrasion of socks.
The angle that semicircle intermediate plate 1 is formed with semicircle intermediate plate 2 39 is 0-60 °.
Label application mechanism includes hydraulic cylinder 5 42, and hydraulic cylinder 5 42 is fixed in frame 1, the output shaft of hydraulic cylinder 5 42
Horizontally disposed, the output shaft end of hydraulic cylinder 5 42 is installed with advance frame 43, is rotated on advance frame 43 and is provided with label wheel 44, marked
Label reel is provided with label wheel 44, the compressing structure that label can be attached on socks is additionally provided with advance frame 43 and will be marked
Sign the cut-out structure of cut-out.Advance frame 43 is pushed to by the position for needing to label by hydraulic cylinder 5 42, then passes through compression
Label is fixed on socks by structure and cut-out structure.
Label wheel 44 by circumferentially rotate and axial restraint in a manner of be arranged on advance frame 43.
The side of label wheel 44 is additionally provided with the first auxiliary wheel 45 and the second auxiliary wheel 46, and the first auxiliary wheel 45 passes through micromachine
3 47 drivings, the second auxiliary wheel 46 are driven by micromachine 4 48.Will mark by the first auxiliary wheel 45 and the second auxiliary wheel 46
Label pull out.Label is set to be come out with continual.
Spacing between first auxiliary wheel 45 and the second auxiliary wheel 46 is 0.5-1mm.
Compressing structure includes stock 49, depression bar 50 and hydraulic stem 51, and stock 49 is fixed on advance frame 43, and depression bar 50 is be hinged
At the middle part of stock 49, the end of stock 49 is connected to the middle part of depression bar 50 by hydraulic stem 51.Depression bar 50 is controlled by hydraulic stem 51
Height, label paper is pressed on socks, then by motor 3 33 rotate socks, by label application on socks.
Cut-out structure includes shear knife 52, shear platform 53 and cylinder 4 54, and shear platform 53 is fixed on advance frame 43, is located at
First one side wheel of auxiliary and the remote side of label wheel 44；Cut groove is offered on shear platform 53, shear platform 53 is installed with cutter spacing and consolidated
Determine frame, cylinder 4 54 is fixed on cutter spacing fixed mount, and on the output shaft of cylinder 4 54 is vertical, the output shaft end of cylinder 4 54 is set
Knife rest is equipped with, shear knife 52 is installed on knife rest, and shear knife 52 can enter cut groove.It will be bonded and finished by shear knife 52
Socks sheared, will be cut between mark, in case next time socks use.
Cassette loading mechanism include set is installed in transport platform 7, the output shaft of hydraulic cylinder six straight up, hydraulic cylinder six
Output shaft end is installed with lifting platform 55；Be provided with lifting platform 55 take socks take socks structure, lifting platform 55, which is arranged with, puts socks
Put socks structure.
The operation principle of mechanism is such：Start hydraulic cylinder six, lifting platform 55 is adjusted into preset height.By taking
Socks structure is by socks and puts socks structure socks are placed into socks box.
Socks structure is taken to include manipulator 56, hydraulic cylinder 7 57, rotating bar 58, hydraulic cylinder 7 57 is fixed on lifting platform 55,
The output shaft of hydraulic cylinder 7 57 is horizontally disposed with, and the output shaft of hydraulic cylinder 7 57 is installed with fixed frame, and rotating bar 58 is hinged on solid
Determine framework, rotating bar 58 is driven by micromachine 5 69, and motor 5 69 is fixed in fixed frame, and manipulator 56, which is installed in, to be turned
One end of lever 58；The conveyer for transporting box and the weight detector for preventing from lacking socks are additionally provided with transport platform 7
Structure.
Pass through
Putting socks structure includes hydraulic cylinder 8 59, bottom plate 60, baffle plate one, baffle plate two, baffle plate 3 61, baffle plate 4 62 and micro electric
Machine 6 70, the bottom of lifting platform 55 are installed with pole, and an oblique platform 6 is provided with pole, and bottom plate 60 is fixed on oblique platform 6
On, baffle plate one and baffle plate two are vertically fixed on the both sides of bottom plate 60, and baffle plate one is parallel to each other with baffle plate two；Hydraulic cylinder 8 59 is fixed
On bottom plate 60, output shaft and the bottom plate 60 of hydraulic cylinder 8 59 be arranged in parallel, and baffle plate 3 61 is fixed on the output of hydraulic cylinder 8 59
Shaft end；Baffle plate 3 61 is between baffle plate one and baffle plate two, and baffle plate 3 61 is perpendicular to baffle plate one；Baffle plate 4 62 is hinged on bottom
On plate 60, baffle plate 4 62 is mutually perpendicular to baffle plate one；Micromachine 6 70 is fixed on baffle plate one, the output of micromachine 6 70
Axle is connected with the bottom of baffle plate 4 62；
First, baffle plate one, baffle plate two, baffle plate 3 61 and baffle plate 4 62 are formed into a box, socks is placed into box
In, baffle plate 4 62 is then promoted by hydraulic cylinder 8 59, socks are extruded, then starts micromachine 6 70, by baffle plate 3 61
A parallel mat 60 position is rotated, then the socks of the inside are pushed in socks box, then baffle plate 4 62 gradually rotates only and socks
The parallel position of the wall of box one, when socks are fully enclosed socks box, startup hydraulic cylinder six, by the disengaging socks box of baffle plate 4 62.
Guide pad is installed with baffle plate 3 61, is provided with guide groove three on baffle plate one and baffle plate two, guide pad is arranged on
In guide groove three.
Between the angle rotatable of rotating bar 58 is 0-90 °.
Between the angle number of degrees of baffle plate 4 62 and bottom plate 60 are 90-245 °.
Conveyer includes the first roller and the second roller, and the first roller and the second roller are arranged with conveyer belt 63, and first
Roller is driven by motor four, and the top of conveyer belt 63 is provided with a capping mechanism that will be covered on box.
Capping mechanism include base 64, gripper 65, rotation support shaft 66, fix bar 67, mobile bar 68, motor 5 69,
Motor 6 70 and gear 3 71, base 64 are arranged on the side of frame 1, and motor 5 69 is fixed on base 64, motor 5 69 it is defeated
Straight up, rotation support shaft 66 is coaxially fixed on the output shaft end of motor 5 69 to shaft, and fix bar 67 is fixed on rotation branch
The upper end of axle 66 is supportted, offers through hole four in fix bar 67, mobile bar 68 is located on through hole four；Motor 6 70 is fixed on fixation
On bar 67, the output shaft of motor 6 70 is horizontally disposed with, and gear 3 71 is coaxially fixed on the output shaft of motor 6 70；Mobile bar 68
Rack is provided with, wheel and rack is meshed.Start motor 5 69, the output shaft rotation of motor 5 69, drive rotation support shaft
66 rotate, and rotation support shaft 66, which rotates, drives fix bar 67 to rotate, and when turning to socks lid position, starts motor 6 70, by machinery
Preset height is arrived in the regulation of pawl 65, after grasping at socks lid, is again started up motor 6 70, gripper 65 is adjusted into preset height, starts
Motor 5 69, gripper 65 is turned to above the socks box for needing to cover, start motor 6 70, socks lid is covered on socks box.
Some infrared inductors are provided with gripper 65, controller two, infrared inductor are provided with base 64
It is connected by circuit with controller two.
Weight detecting mechanism includes monitor station 72, gravity detector 73, cylinder 5 74 and collection box, and monitor station 72 is fixed on
In transport platform 7, monitor station 72 is provided with some rollers 10, and monitor station 72 is located at the lower section of conveyer belt 63, and roller 10 and conveying
The bottom of band 63 mutually reclines；Gravity detector 73 is arranged on roller 10, and collection box is arranged on the side of monitor station 72, and cylinder 5 74 is solid
It is located on monitor station 72, the output shaft of cylinder 5 74 is horizontally disposed with, and towards the side of collection box one, it is solid on the output shaft of cylinder 5 74
Provided with a pushing block；Gravity detector 73 is connected by circuit with controller two.
When socks box passes through monitor station 72, gravity detector 73 collects data, and data are transmitted in controller two, if
Detect that socks weight is less than preset value, then controller two will start cylinder 5 74, and socks box is pushed into collection box.Controller
Two be PLC.
The operation principle of the present invention is such：Socks are set in sock rack 1 and sock rack 25, pass through travel mechanism
One and travel mechanism two drive sock rack 1 and sock rack 25 to move, when the socks in sock rack 1 and sock rack 25 pass through vertical block 1
With vertical block 2 18, start micromachine 1 and the 19a of micromachine two, infrared probe 1 and infrared probe 2 21 are adjusted
Suitable height is saved, infrared probe 1 and infrared probe 2 21 start to identify the length of socks, by the signal of identification
It is transferred in controller one, if socks size is identical, starts further work, if socks size is different, then control
Device one will start motor 2 15, and the socks on track 23 are started to move, until change to identical chi in sock rack 1
Untill very little, further work is then proceeded to.When the socks in sock rack 1 and sock rack 25 match, hydraulic cylinder 1 starts,
The output shaft of hydraulic cylinder 1 promotes lifter plate 24 to decline, and is gripped socks by being arranged on grasping structures.Start hydraulic cylinder four
Before adjustable shelf is pushed into the socks for needing to crimp, while start the first coiled structure and the second coiled structure, socks are wound.
Start motor three, the output shaft rotation of motor three, drive turntable to rotate, turntable, which rotates, drives semicircle intermediate plate one and semicircle folder
Piece two rotates, and when turning to predetermined amount, motor three is stopped, and is blocked socks by banking stop motionless.Start hydraulic cylinder
Six, lifting platform 55 is adjusted into preset height.By taking socks structure by socks and putting socks structure socks are placed into socks box.It is logical
Cross hydraulic cylinder 8 59 and promote baffle plate 4 62, socks are extruded, then start micromachine 6 70, baffle plate 3 61 is rotated only parallel
The socks of the inside, are then pushed in socks box by the position of bottom plate 60, and then baffle plate 4 62 gradually rotates only equal with the wall of socks box one
Line position is put, when socks are fully enclosed socks box, startup hydraulic cylinder six, by the disengaging socks box of baffle plate 4 62.Start motor 5 69, motor five
69 output shaft rotation, rotation support shaft 66 is driven to rotate, rotation support shaft 66, which rotates, drives fix bar 67 to rotate, when turning to
Socks lid position, start motor 6 70, gripper 65 is adjusted into preset height, after grasping at socks lid, is again started up motor 6 70, will
Preset height is arrived in the regulation of gripper 65, starts motor 5 69, and gripper 65 is turned to above the socks box for needing to cover, and starts motor
6 70, socks lid is covered on socks box.When socks box passes through monitor station 72, gravity detector 73 collects data, and data are transmitted to
In controller two, if detecting that socks weight is less than preset value, then controller two will start cylinder 5 74, and socks box is pushed into
In collection box.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to spirit explanation for example of the invention.Technology belonging to the present invention is led
The technical staff in domain can be made various modifications or supplement to described specific embodiment or be replaced using similar mode
Generation, but without departing from the spiritual of the present invention or surmount scope defined in appended claims.
Claims (8)
1. the sorting mechanism on a kind of socks baling press, described socks baling press includes frame, is installed with described frame
In the track one and track two of closed circulation, one end of described track one is provided with spacing one, track with one end of track two
One other end is provided with spacing two with the other end of track two, and guide groove one, described rail are offered on described track one
Guide groove two is offered on road two, some sock racks one are provided with described guide groove one, are provided with described guide groove two
Some sock racks two；Characterized in that, described sock rack one is connected with chain one, described chain one passes through gear one and motor one
It is connected, described sock rack two is connected with chain two, and described chain two is connected by gear two with motor two；Described track one
It is located at track two below one end of spacing two and is provided with a platform, described sorting mechanism includes the vertical block being installed on platform
One and vertical block two, vertical block one be located at the side of track one, vertical block two is located at the side of track two, and vertical block one is fixedly arranged in the middle of boss
One, vertical block two is fixedly arranged in the middle of boss two, and screw rod one, the upper end of screw rod one and a micromachine are provided with described vertical block one
One is connected, and the lower end of screw rod one, which rotates, to be fixed on boss one, and micromachine one is fixed on the top of vertical block one, described vertical block two
On be provided with screw rod two, the upper end of screw rod two is connected with a micromachine two, and micromachine two is fixed on the top of vertical block two, screw rod
The lower end of two lower end rotates and is fixed on boss two；Movable block one is provided with described screw rod one, is set on movable block one
There is infrared probe one, movable block two is provided with described screw rod two, infrared probe two is provided with movable block two；It is described
Frame on be provided with controller, described infrared probe one, infrared probe two, motor one, motor two, micromachine one
It is connected with micromachine two by control circuit with controller.
2. the sorting mechanism on a kind of socks baling press according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described gear one with
Motor one is coaxially fixed, and described gear two is coaxially fixed with motor two.
3. the sorting mechanism on a kind of socks baling press according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the described He of vertical block one
Vertical block two is corresponding fixation.
4. the sorting mechanism on a kind of socks baling press according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in described vertical block one
Chute one is offered, movable block one is located in chute one, and chute two is offered in described vertical block two, and movable block two is located at chute
In two.
5. the sorting mechanism on a kind of socks baling press according to claim 1, it is characterised in that on described boss one
Fluted one is opened up, fluted two are opened up on boss two, the lower end of screw rod one is arranged in groove one, and the lower end of screw rod two is set
In groove two.
6. the sorting mechanism on a kind of socks baling press according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the described He of vertical block one
The bottom of vertical block two is provided with the position-limit mechanism that limitation sock rack one and sock rack two move, and described position-limit mechanism includes cylinder and limit
Position block, the output shaft of described cylinder are horizontally disposed with, and described limited block is fixed on the output shaft end of cylinder.
7. the sorting mechanism on a kind of socks baling press according to claim 6, it is characterised in that on described limited block
Provided with trapezoidal bayonet socket.
8. the sorting mechanism on a kind of socks baling press according to claim 7, it is characterised in that on described limited block
Provided with being provided with shockproof sponge on trapezoidal bayonet socket.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710889128.1A CN107628296B (en) | 2017-09-27 | 2017-09-27 | A kind of sorting mechanism on socks baling press |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710889128.1A CN107628296B (en) | 2017-09-27 | 2017-09-27 | A kind of sorting mechanism on socks baling press |
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| CN107628296A true CN107628296A (en) | 2018-01-26 |
| CN107628296B CN107628296B (en) | 2019-05-31 |
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| CN201710889128.1A Expired - Fee Related CN107628296B (en) | 2017-09-27 | 2017-09-27 | A kind of sorting mechanism on socks baling press |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108583970A (en) * | 2018-05-09 | 2018-09-28 | 安徽华源物流有限责任公司 | A kind of quick packing apparatus of positioning |
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| EP0578619B1 (en) * | 1992-06-23 | 1996-09-25 | I.M.A.C. di TORRICELLI LAURO & C. S.n.c. | A method for packing articles of clothing, in particular women's hose, and a machine performing the same method |
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| CN107628296B (en) | 2019-05-31 |
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| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20190426 Address after: 226633 Jiaoxizhen Industrial Concentration Zone, Haian County, Nantong City, Jiangsu Province Applicant after: NANTONG HUAAN SOCKS Co.,Ltd. Address before: 314400 the village hall of Shuang Xi village, Haichang street, Haining, Jiaxing, Zhejiang Applicant before: HAINING LITIAN SOCKS CO.,LTD. |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190531 |