CN107626937A - Long tube kind part endoporus processing nut arbor structure - Google Patents

Long tube kind part endoporus processing nut arbor structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107626937A
CN107626937A CN201711065605.9A CN201711065605A CN107626937A CN 107626937 A CN107626937 A CN 107626937A CN 201711065605 A CN201711065605 A CN 201711065605A CN 107626937 A CN107626937 A CN 107626937A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
knife bar
knife
long tube
ptfe
tube kind
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Pending
Application number
CN201711065605.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
许�鹏
刘刚
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Y & J Industries Co Ltd
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Y & J Industries Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Y & J Industries Co Ltd filed Critical Y & J Industries Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711065605.9A priority Critical patent/CN107626937A/en
Publication of CN107626937A publication Critical patent/CN107626937A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of long tube kind part endoporus processing nut arbor structure, belong to field of machining.The present invention is in actual use, it is not necessary to overstriking knife bar diameter, in process, avoids knife bar and trembles, part processing will not produce ripple, taper etc., it is ensured that machining accuracy.Knife bar front band positioner, front portion are positioned with PTFE, solve the problems, such as that knife bar is sagging, while front and rear point all stress of knife bar, not by one direction stress, are solved the influence of the own wt of knife bar, are applicable to roughing and finishing passes.Simultaneously using rough boring cutter process principle, before place two blades, a blade is higher 1mm than another blade, the shearing stress that each blade is subject to, cancels out each other, considerably increases cutting output, effectively improve production efficiency.Present invention is particularly suitable for the processing of big L/D ratio deep hole.

Description

Long tube kind part endoporus processing nut arbor structure
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of long tube kind part endoporus processing nut arbor structure, belong to field of machining, suitable for long cylinder The interior hole machined of class part, the processing of big L/D ratio deep hole.
Background technology
At present, long barrel part is when endoporus is processed on lathe, according to the processing mode of conventional knife bar, due to knife bar by Endoporus limits, and cutter needs are longer, and knife bar is general thin and grows, low, the intensity difference of rigidity.Knife bar own wt is big, completely by knife Itself rigidity of bar processes cutting force and tool weight to resist, and the rigidity of knife bar depends on diameter on the premise of length determines And material.Vibration can be produced in turning and allows knife phenomenon, linearity is sagging.In order to avoid knife bar is trembled during processing, make part Finished surface is also easy to produce ripple, taper etc., the problem of having a strong impact on the crudy of part, and conventional method only has continuous thickening Knife bar, increase the rigidity of knife bar.Nonetheless, part radial direction bite is still smaller, typically all within 10mm.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are:A kind of long tube kind part endoporus processing nut arbor structure is provided, solves knife The problem of bar is sagging and the own wt of knife bar influences crudy.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:Long tube kind part endoporus processing nut arbor structure, bag Knife bar is included, knife bar front end is the cylindrical structure being coaxially disposed, and cylindrical structure front end is thread segment, and cylindrical section passes through changeover portion It is connected with knife bar, positioning step A is formed between cylindrical section and changeover portion, positioning step B is formed between changeover portion and knife bar;Transition Duan Sizhou installs multiple locating piece bearings by dormant bolt, and locating piece bearing is axially positioned in knife bar with positioning step B, positioning PTFE locating pieces are installed with block bearing, after PTFE locating piece installations, outer face is coaxially disposed at one with knife bar The face of cylinder on;Handle of a knife mounting seat is arranged on the cylindrical section of knife bar front end, is axially positioned in knife bar with positioning step A;Handle of a knife is pacified Fill seat and fixation is coordinated by nut and the thread segment of knife bar front end, handle of a knife mounting seat is provided with the installation bolt for being used for installing handle of a knife.
It is further:The section of changeover portion is polygonized structure.
It is further:Changeover portion is rectangular parallelepiped structure, rectangular parallelepiped structure have with knife bar identical central axis, it is rectangular Body structure sets locating piece bearing respectively in four faces of knife bar peripheral direction.
It is further:Locating piece bearing is U-shape structure, and a side of U-shape structure is connected with stop screw, U-shape structure Another side cushion block, PTFE locating pieces are set gradually in U-shape structure, stop screw is connected to PTFE locating pieces side, made Obtain the cell body center that PTFE locating pieces are fixed at U-shape structure.
It is further:Stop screw be arranged side by side it is multiple.
It is further:Nut is hexagonal big nut, for fixing handle of a knife mounting seat.
It is further:Handle of a knife mounting seat sets two blade installation structures, and makes to have before and after the installation of two blades Difference.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:In actual use, it is not necessary to overstriking knife bar diameter, in process, avoid Knife bar is trembled, and part processing will not produce ripple, taper etc., it is ensured that machining accuracy.Knife bar front band positioner, front portion is used PTFE is positioned, and solves the problems, such as that knife bar is sagging, while front and rear point all stress of knife bar, not by one direction stress, solves knife bar Own wt influence, be applicable to roughing and finishing passes.Simultaneously using rough boring cutter process principle, before place Two blades, a blade is higher 1mm than another blade, the shearing stress that each blade is subject to, cancels out each other, considerably increases Cutting output.The allowance of rough turn endoporus has risen to 60mm-80mm, and hilted broadsword turning reaches 30mm-40mm, effectively improves life Produce efficiency.Present invention is particularly suitable for the processing of big L/D ratio deep hole.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 left view.
Fig. 3 is the unassembled preceding overall schematic of knife bar of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the overall schematic after knife bar assembling of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the dimensional structure diagram after knife bar assembling of the present invention.
In figure mark for:1- knife bars, 2- dormant bolts, 3- locating piece bearings, 4- cushion blocks, 5-PTFE locating pieces, 6- are spacing Screw, 7- handle of a knife mounting seats, 8- nuts, 9- installation bolts.
Embodiment
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, the present invention includes knife bar 1, and the front end of knife bar 1 is the cylindrical structure being coaxially disposed, cylinder knot Structure front end is thread segment, and cylindrical section is connected by changeover portion with knife bar 1, and positioning step A is formed between cylindrical section and changeover portion, Positioning step B is formed between changeover portion and knife bar 1;Changeover portion surrounding installs multiple locating piece bearings 3 by dormant bolt 2, fixed Position block bearing 3 is axially positioned in knife bar 1 with positioning step B, is installed with PTFE locating pieces 5 on locating piece bearing 3, PTFE is fixed After the installation of block 5 of position, outer face is on the face of cylinder being coaxially disposed with knife bar 1;Handle of a knife mounting seat 7 is arranged on knife bar 1 The cylindrical section of front end, axially positioned in knife bar 1 with positioning step A;Handle of a knife mounting seat 7 passes through nut 8 and the screw thread of the front end of knife bar 1 Duan Peihe is fixed, and handle of a knife mounting seat 7 is provided with the installation bolt 9 for being used for installing handle of a knife.Nut 8 is hexagonal big nut, for fixing Handle of a knife mounting seat 7.
Positioned for convenience of by PTFE locating pieces 5 in the radially installed of knife bar 1, the section of changeover portion is polygonized structure, this hair It is bright preferably to use following mounting means:Changeover portion is rectangular parallelepiped structure, and rectangular parallelepiped structure has and the identical central shaft of knife bar 1 Line, rectangular parallelepiped structure set locating piece bearing 3 respectively in four faces of the peripheral direction of knife bar 1.Locating piece bearing 3 is U-shape structure, One side of U-shape structure is connected with stop screw 6, and another side of U-shape structure sets gradually cushion block 4, PTFE in U-shape structure Locating piece 5, stop screw 6 are connected to the side of PTFE locating pieces 5 so that PTFE locating pieces 5 are fixed in the cell body of U-shape structure The heart.To cause sound construction, stop screw 6 is multiple to be arranged side by side, and stop screw 6 is arranged to four in the present embodiment.
During implementation, the certain depth of the endoporus of advance vehicle commander's barrel part, diameter of bore is measured, according to hole size, processing The locating piece PTFE of cutter is cylindrical to arrive desired size, and above structure forms knife bar front band positioner.
Handle of a knife mounting seat 7 sets two blade installation structures, and makes the installation of two blades is front and rear to have difference.Implement When, lathe tool is adjusted, makes the front and rear difference 1mm of installation of two blades of handle of a knife mounting seat 7, two blades are subject in process Shearing stress, cancel out each other.Two blades divide equally allowance.
PTFE locating pieces 5 are cylindrical to form gap cooperation with the endoporus of long barrel part, injects appropriate machine toward PTFE locating pieces 5 Oil, lubrication is played, whole knife bar assembly is imported to the endoporus of advance institute's vehicle commander's barrel part, it is lasting forward always to complete to add Work.
The present invention efficiently solves the flutter phenomenon occurred in metal long cutting tool bar process, avoids the knot using overstriking knife bar Structure, in combination with the process principle of rough boring cutter, before place two blades, increase allowance, improve production efficiency.Have Reasonable in design, simple and reliable for structure, manufacturing cost is relatively low, it is easy to operate the characteristics of, knife bar front of the invention band positioner Structure also has very wide market promotion prospect in the Precision Machining field of space flight and aviation, military products.

Claims (7)

1. long tube kind part endoporus processing nut arbor structure, including knife bar (1), it is characterised in that:Knife bar (1) front end is coaxially to set The cylindrical structure put, cylindrical structure front end are thread segment, and cylindrical section is connected by changeover portion with knife bar (1), cylindrical section and mistake Cross and positioning step A is formed between section, formation positioning step B between changeover portion and knife bar (1);Changeover portion surrounding passes through dormant bolt (2) multiple locating piece bearings (3) are installed, locating piece bearing (3) is axially positioned in knife bar (1) with positioning step B, locating piece bearing (3) PTFE locating pieces (5) are installed with, after PTFE locating pieces (5) installation, outer face is same with knife bar (1) at one On the face of cylinder that axle is set;Handle of a knife mounting seat (7) is arranged on the cylindrical section of knife bar (1) front end, in knife bar (1) axially with positioning table Rank A is positioned;Handle of a knife mounting seat (7) is coordinated by nut (8) and the thread segment of knife bar (1) front end is fixed, and handle of a knife mounting seat (7) is set Have for installing the installation bolt of handle of a knife (9).
2. long tube kind part endoporus processing nut arbor structure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The section of changeover portion is more Side shape structure.
3. long tube kind part endoporus processing nut arbor structure as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:Changeover portion is cuboid knot Structure, rectangular parallelepiped structure have with knife bar (1) identical central axis, rectangular parallelepiped structure is in four faces of knife bar (1) peripheral direction Locating piece bearing (3) is set respectively.
4. long tube kind part endoporus processing nut arbor structure as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:Locating piece bearing (3) is U Type structure, a side of U-shape structure are connected with stop screw (6), and another side of U-shape structure is set gradually in U-shape structure Cushion block (4), PTFE locating pieces (5), stop screw (6) are connected to PTFE locating pieces (5) side so that PTFE locating pieces (5) are solid Surely it is located at the cell body center of U-shape structure.
5. long tube kind part endoporus processing nut arbor structure as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:Stop screw (6) is simultaneously Row is set multiple.
6. long tube kind part endoporus processing nut arbor structure as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that:Nut (8) is that hexagonal is big Nut, for fixing handle of a knife mounting seat (7).
7. the long tube kind part endoporus processing nut arbor structure as described in any one in claim 1 to 6, it is characterised in that:Knife Handle mounting seat (7) sets two blade installation structures, and makes the installation of two blades is front and rear to have difference.
CN201711065605.9A 2017-11-02 2017-11-02 Long tube kind part endoporus processing nut arbor structure Pending CN107626937A (en)

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CN201711065605.9A CN107626937A (en) 2017-11-02 2017-11-02 Long tube kind part endoporus processing nut arbor structure

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711065605.9A CN107626937A (en) 2017-11-02 2017-11-02 Long tube kind part endoporus processing nut arbor structure

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CN107626937A true CN107626937A (en) 2018-01-26

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114054791A (en) * 2021-12-24 2022-02-18 重庆渝记涵诚机械制造有限公司 Method for automatically positioning hole machining depth

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN200970637Y (en) * 2006-10-28 2007-11-07 东方电气集团东方汽轮机有限公司 Step round hole horing/scraping tool
JP2008023626A (en) * 2006-07-19 2008-02-07 Mitsubishi Materials Corp Boring tool and insert
CN201632661U (en) * 2009-12-29 2010-11-17 中钢集团邢台机械轧辊有限公司 Integrated boring and turning tool
CN201979110U (en) * 2011-03-26 2011-09-21 魏潜龙 Deep-hole processing cutting tool
CN103056401A (en) * 2012-12-06 2013-04-24 内蒙古北方重工业集团有限公司 Boring tool body nylon feather keys
CN202910323U (en) * 2012-12-03 2013-05-01 湖南南方宇航工业有限公司 Counter pulling long-hole boring cutter
CN204075748U (en) * 2014-07-24 2015-01-07 西安西光模具制造有限公司 A kind of endoporus machining tool fixture
CN204396914U (en) * 2014-12-01 2015-06-17 常州市珠江工具有限公司 A kind of cutter of replaceable cutter hub
CN207343809U (en) * 2017-11-02 2018-05-11 四川优机实业股份有限公司 Long tube kind part endoporus processing nut arbor structure

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008023626A (en) * 2006-07-19 2008-02-07 Mitsubishi Materials Corp Boring tool and insert
CN200970637Y (en) * 2006-10-28 2007-11-07 东方电气集团东方汽轮机有限公司 Step round hole horing/scraping tool
CN201632661U (en) * 2009-12-29 2010-11-17 中钢集团邢台机械轧辊有限公司 Integrated boring and turning tool
CN201979110U (en) * 2011-03-26 2011-09-21 魏潜龙 Deep-hole processing cutting tool
CN202910323U (en) * 2012-12-03 2013-05-01 湖南南方宇航工业有限公司 Counter pulling long-hole boring cutter
CN103056401A (en) * 2012-12-06 2013-04-24 内蒙古北方重工业集团有限公司 Boring tool body nylon feather keys
CN204075748U (en) * 2014-07-24 2015-01-07 西安西光模具制造有限公司 A kind of endoporus machining tool fixture
CN204396914U (en) * 2014-12-01 2015-06-17 常州市珠江工具有限公司 A kind of cutter of replaceable cutter hub
CN207343809U (en) * 2017-11-02 2018-05-11 四川优机实业股份有限公司 Long tube kind part endoporus processing nut arbor structure

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114054791A (en) * 2021-12-24 2022-02-18 重庆渝记涵诚机械制造有限公司 Method for automatically positioning hole machining depth
CN114054791B (en) * 2021-12-24 2024-05-24 重庆渝记涵诚机械制造有限公司 Method for automatically positioning hole machining depth

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