CN1076157C

CN1076157C - Bag for holding heavy vegetable

Info

Publication number: CN1076157C
Application number: CN97118450A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 谷口满范
Original assignee: Tanaka Sangyo Co Ltd
Current assignee: Tanaka Sangyo Co Ltd
Priority date: 1996-09-06
Filing date: 1997-09-06
Publication date: 2001-12-19
Anticipated expiration: 2017-09-06
Also published as: CN1182528A; JPH1080221A; TW337511B; ID17833A; KR19980024194A; JP2869928B2; KR100463829B1

Abstract

A bag for holding heavy vegetable, which includes a bag as the main body with the upper edge opened, is sewn by the use of a piece of soft cloth, so as to provide the upper edge of the opening of the bag as the main body with annular bodies (tube body) threadable with the fork of a lifter for the reaper proper, and the above opening is ensured to face on the vegetable outlet of the reaper proper when the fork lies at its elevated position.

Description

The bag of holding heavy vegetable

The present invention relates to be used to contain the bag that carries such as the bigger vegetables of cabbage equal-volume and quality, the soft fibre bag that the particularly the sort of fork that is easy to heavy vegetables grain header lifting means is mentioned.

Industrialized agricultural production impels the heavy vegetables of cabbage and so on to carry out mechanized harvest.Figure 4 shows that the sight of a kind of known grain header harvesting heavy vegetables.Grain header fuselage (a) is installed on the driving crawler belt (b) that has compensator, the inclined that is equipped with by from root cabbage being downcut and picks up in the front portion of grain header gathers in dise knife (c), and an auger conveyor (d) is used for cabbage is transported to the siphonal lobe cut-out (e) that is positioned at grain header.The siphonal lobe that will excise in siphonal lobe cut-out (e) is by the output of siphonal lobe delivery outlet as required.The lifting device (i) of band fork (h) is installed at the rear portion of grain header fuselage (a), and this lifting device (i) passes through dumping mechanism (g) from its inclined one predetermined angular.Clamping case one metal or analog system (j) is placed on the fork (h).Raised position at fork (h), dumping mechanism (g) starts, the opening of clamping case (j) is aimed at be arranged in the outlet (k) (shown in Fig. 4 chain-dotted line) of the cabbage of upwards opening behind the grain header fuselage (a), can be alleviated cabbage by this way and fall into collision in the clamping case (j).Clamping case (j) can be contained and carry about 200 kilograms of vegetables, and fully loaded clamping case (j) is placed on the truck and is transported to the destination.

In grain header in employed traditional metal clamping case (j), harvested cabbage and the siphonal lobe that will excise thereof pass cabbage outlet (k) by guide groove (1) and import, in order to alleviate the collsion damage that falls down when cabbage is imported and produce, fork (h) needs complicated tilt function, both having made is this kind equipment, because cabbage collision clamping case (j) inwall still can produce some damage.

The metal matter clamping case that contain to carry 200 kilograms of cabbage abilities that has of traditional form had both made when being zero load also very heavyly, usually needed manyly manually just can move it.

In order to address the above problem, the present invention proposes a kind of device that is used in combination with heavy vegetables grain header, and a kind of lightweight and can reduce when vegetables and fall in this device the material that produces collision.Studies show that the container of being made by the soft fibre fabric (bag) has the ability of good absorption collision energy, and its shape is fit to also be supported by the fork of the lifting means of grain header fuselage.

Bag of the present invention comprises a soft fibre bag; With a pair of ring body, this ring body is connected on a pair of relative top edge of opening portion of bag, is used for admitting fork therefrom to pass, and wherein is positioned at position in the face of the grain header Vegetables Exportation when pitching the opening portion of bag when being in raised position.

Bag of the present invention also comprises an openable discharge unit that is positioned at bag bottom surface or bottom side; With the buffering fabric, this buffering fabric side is launched to its bottom angled from its opening portion along the bag inboard facing to the Vegetables Exportation of grain header fuselage.Except that this buffering fabric, also have a soft fabric to rise as high as the banks and be installed on the Vegetables Exportation of grain header fuselage, and cause bottom thereafter from the bottom stretching, extension of bag as the breakage-proof device.

Fig. 1 is the perspective view of bag of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is the end view that the bag part is cut open, shows that a soft fabric groove is connected on the Vegetables Exportation of grain header fuselage;

Fig. 3 is the end view that the part of another embodiment of bag is cut open;

Fig. 4 is the end view of grain header harvesting heavy vegetables.

Consult accompanying drawing now, a preferred embodiment that is used for the bag of heavy vegetables grain header of the present invention is discussed, consult Fig. 1, the bag 1 that top edge has an opening 1a is made by high strength and soft material and is formed, these materials be according to the softness of fiber select such as the cloth or the breathable fabric that form by the braiding of synthetic resin single fiber material.Described bag is a cube, its size is that long limit (W) is 1.5 meters, minor face (W) is 0.8 meter, high (H) is 0.6 meter, and two the top minor faces (W) at its opening portion 1 have a pair of body 2, as shown in Figure 4, the fork (h) that is installed in the lifting device (i) of grain header rear side can insert described a pair of body 2.This effect to body 2 is equivalent to a pair of ring body.

As shown in the figure, the effect of body 2 is equivalent to ring body, uses fabric with bag 1 same type to be sewn into tubular construction and respectively this tubular construction is sutured on the top minor face edge of bag.In addition, also can use light-weight metal pipe or plastic conduit, perhaps use the circle of many endless metal silks to be fixed on the top of bag and form described tubular (or annular) structure.Also show a kind of reinforcing band 3 among the figure along bag and body 2 outer surface longitudinal extensions or specific width vertical and that laterally all extend.

The structure of bag of the present invention is as follows in use: as shown in Figure 4, the fork (h) of the lifting device of harvesting fuselage (a) inserts in the body 2 of top of empty bag bag is supported, start lifting device (i) make that fork rises to can be with the opening portion 1a of bag position near grain header rear side Vegetables Exportation (k).The cabbage bedding bag of being discharged by Vegetables Exportation (k) receives.

The height that first cabbage (C) falls down is equal to the height (H) that drops to bottom 1b from the opening portion 1a of bag.Four sidewalls and the low wall of bag are that the soft fibre fabric is made.And bag is being supported by fork itself.Different with traditional metal clamping case, use the of the present invention bag of collision and the damage that can alleviate widely when carrying cabbage.

The size factor of bag 1 also can influence the damaged condition such as heavy vegetables such as cabbages, and promptly the vegetables import volume in the bag is also influential.Preferably reducing the height (H) of bag, is the breakage that cost reduces cabbage with the Sheng carrying capacity of sacrificing bag.

Fig. 2 has shown the buffer that is connected in Vegetables Exportation (k), when vegetables fall into the height (H) of bag 1 when higher the sort buffer device be necessary.An infundibulate groove 4 of being made by the fabric identical with the bag material is installed round Vegetables Exportation (k), the outlet of this infundibulate groove 4 is shunk, but its size still can allow single cabbage to pass through, and these infundibulate groove 4 length preferably can reach its openend 4a and can extend under the situation that bottom 1b and this groove near bag be preferably in support and allow cabbage pass through.Along with the continuous accumulation of cabbage in the bag, the opening 4a of groove 4 raises gradually.

Above-mentioned described embodiments of the invention, the splendid attire thing such as cabbage in the bag 1 are to be taken out by the opening portion 1a on bag top.Figure 3 shows that the example of a buffer, the buffer that should make by the soft fibre fabric from the long edge (W) of the bag 1 that engages with Vegetables Exportation along in the bag to descending extension.Buffer fabric 5 is made on bag.This buffer fabric 5 launches and is 30 to 40 degree along the inboard extension downwards of bag till half or 1/3rd height of bag height (H) with inclined angle alpha from the width at the whole long edge, upper edge, long edge (W) of the upper shed part 1a of bag in the face of the Vegetables Exportation (k) of grain header.

Splendid attire thing in the bag can take out from opening 1a.The type of replacing can be that in the bottom of bag 1 1b installation petal type open/close mechanism (not shown), this class mechanism has been widely used in the bottom outlet of cereal container; But perhaps at the slide fastener 5a of the latter half setting switch of bag or the discharge section 5b of any other form, as the equipment that unloads splendid attire thing in the output.

Shown in Fig. 1 chain-dotted line, bag of the present invention can replace reinforcing band 3 by at least two lining bands of making 6, also can strengthen bag of the present invention with reinforcing band by lining band 6.Lining band 6 is strengthened the side of the whole bag that comprises bottom 1b.Available sprocket wheel or winch hook lining band 6 and mention bag.Lining band 6 has promoted the charge and discharge operations to the destination transportation.The unloading that discharge section 5b is particularly conducive to the arrival purpose is installed in bottom or side at bag.

The use of bag is as follows, and the fork of the hoisting mechanism of grain header body rear side inserts the body 2 of empty bag 1.Hoisting mechanism is mentioned bag 1 up to the vegetables outlet (k) of the opening portion 1a that makes bag from this grain header of grain header aligned beneath.Grain header gathers in the heavy vegetables and with these vegetables, imports described bag 1 such as the siphonal lobe of cabbage and cutting thereof.When packed expiring, the grain header dise knife is mentioned the time-out harvesting, and the further lifting bag of elevator also is placed on the truck, perhaps bag is positioned on the ground.After having removed the bag that fills with vegetables, another empty bag placed stick, and repeat the aforesaid operations process.The packed destination of transporting to that to be fully loaded with afterwards.

As mentioned above, it is textile by the soft fibre with good absorbing performance being used to cooperate the bag of the heavy vegetables of loading such as cabbage that grain header uses.The fork of grain header hoisting mechanism inserts the body of bag and mentions bag.Keep the shape of bag thus and reduce the breakages of vegetables.In order further to reduce the breakage of vegetables, in bag, one buffer is set along the extension downwards of bag top end opening part.The groove that one soft fibre fabric system is installed on the vegetables outlet of grain header is used for further alleviating the vegetables breakage.Can omit the leaning device that the complexity of hard clamping case is installed in traditional being used to like this.

Even traditional metal clamping case also is very heavy when unloaded.Must employ a tremendous amount of manpower and carry the heavy clamping case of this class.Because bag of the present invention is by lightweight and soft fabric manufacturing, so its very light weight, only need a people just can move.The wherein the sort of more convenient removal vegetables of bag that provide outlet in the bottom or the side of bag.

Claims

1. a bag that is used for holding heavy vegetable comprises the bag (1) that is sewn into by the soft fibre fabric, and has opening portion (1a) on the bag top; With a pair of ring body that is installed on the top end opening part, this is used to admit the fork (h) of grain header lifting device (i) to ring body, wherein when described fork (h) when being in raised position described opening portion (1a) be positioned at position in the face of grain header Vegetables Exportation (k).

2. bag as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described bag (1) comprises that one is positioned at the openable discharge section (5b) of bag bottom (1b) or downside, with the buffer of being made by the soft fibre fabric (5), this buffer face tilts to extend to the bottom (1b) of bag from the opening portion (1a) facing to the bag of the Vegetables Exportation (k) of grain header along the inboard of bag (1).