CN107612167A - Rotor and motor - Google Patents
Rotor and motor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107612167A CN107612167A CN201710900164.3A CN201710900164A CN107612167A CN 107612167 A CN107612167 A CN 107612167A CN 201710900164 A CN201710900164 A CN 201710900164A CN 107612167 A CN107612167 A CN 107612167A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rotor
- iron core
- bonding jumper
- core slot
- metal structure
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical group [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 238000004512 die casting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical group [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000976 Electrical steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000510 noble metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Induction Machinery (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Motors, Generators (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of rotor and motor, the rotor includes:Iron core, axially extending multiple iron core slots along the rotor are provided with the iron core;And multiple Compound cages, the multiple Compound cage is fixedly arranged in each iron core slot, wherein described Compound cage includes the first bonding jumper and the second die cast metal structure, first bonding jumper is arranged in the iron core slot, and the Compound cage is formed by the second die cast metal structure described in the die casting in the iron core slot.The rotor of the present invention uses the die casting in iron core slot to fix the composition metal cage bar to be formed by the first bonding jumper and the second die cast metal structure composition, the manufacturing cost of rotor can be reduced while reduce the electric energy loss of rotor, improve motor working efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of motors, more particularly to a kind of rotor and the motor using this rotor.
Background technology
The electric energy loss of large-size machine is greatly lost for rotor at present, to reduce rotor loss, electricity
Machine rotor is made of the low metal of resistivity.Existing rotor uses cast copper and cast-aluminum rotor mostly, and cast-aluminum rotor is because of material
Material cost and cost of manufacture is relatively low is widely adopted, but because the resistivity of the resistivity ratio copper of aluminium is high, compared to copper casting rotor electricity
It is low height, electric efficiency to be lost.Although copper casting rotor is lower than cast-aluminum rotor electric energy loss, because copper is a kind of noble metal and copper
Fusing point it is higher, its to make copper casting rotor mould require it is higher, the manufacturing cost of rotor can be increased.
The content of the invention
The problem of existing for prior art, and manufacturing cost low it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of rotor loss are low
Rotor and motor.
To achieve the above object, rotor of the invention, including:
Iron core, axially extending multiple iron core slots along the rotor are provided with the iron core;And
Multiple Compound cages, the multiple Compound cage are fixedly arranged in each iron core slot, wherein the Compound cage bag
The first bonding jumper and the second die cast metal structure are included, first bonding jumper is arranged in the iron core slot, by the iron
The second die cast metal structure forms the Compound cage described in die casting in core groove.
Further, have between first bonding jumper and the inwall of the iron core slot and fill out casting the second die cast metal knot
The gap of structure.
Further, the second die cast metal structure fill up the gap the first bonding jumper die casting is fixed on it is described
In iron core slot.
Further, at least one side of the first bonding jumper body attaches the inwall for being arranged at the iron core slot.
Further, the iron core includes multiple rotor packs, and the multiple rotor pack is each described along described axially stacked
Rotor pack has multiple be evenly distributed and along the axially extending lamination slot.
Further, in addition to the short-circuited conducting sleeve that is fixedly arranged on the Compound cage.
Further, the short-circuited conducting sleeve die casting or the both ends of the rotor are weldingly fixed on.
Further, first bonding jumper is copper bar, and the second die cast metal structure is cast aluminium die casting structure.
The motor of the present invention, including stator and above-mentioned rotor, the rotor are arranged in the stator.
Further, there is running clearance between the stator and the rotor.
The rotor of the present invention uses the die casting in iron core slot to fix to be formed by the first bonding jumper and the second die cast metal
The composition metal cage bar of structure composition, the manufacturing cost of rotor can be reduced while reduce the electric energy loss of rotor,
Improve motor working efficiency.
It should be appreciated that the general description and following detailed description of the above are only exemplary, this can not be limited
It is open.
Brief description of the drawings
Its example embodiment is described in detail by referring to accompanying drawing, above and other target, feature and the advantage of the disclosure will
Become more fully apparent.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the rotor of one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the axial schematic cross-sectional view of the rotor of one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the axial schematic cross-sectional view of the rotor of another embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the circumferential schematic cross-sectional view of the rotor of one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5 is the schematic cross-section of the motor of one embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
Example embodiment is described more fully with referring now to accompanying drawing.However, example embodiment can be with a variety of shapes
Formula is implemented, and is not understood as limited to example set forth herein;On the contrary, these embodiments are provided so that the disclosure will more
Fully and completely, and by the design of example embodiment comprehensively it is communicated to those skilled in the art.Accompanying drawing is only the disclosure
Schematic illustrations, be not necessarily drawn to scale.Identical reference represents same or similar part in figure, thus
Repetition thereof will be omitted.
In addition, described feature, structure or characteristic can be incorporated in one or more implementations in any suitable manner
In mode.In the following description, there is provided many details fully understand so as to provide to embodiment of the present disclosure.So
And it will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that the technical scheme of the disclosure can be put into practice and omit one in the specific detail
Or more, or other methods, constituent element, device, step etc. can be used.In other cases, it is not shown in detail or describes
Known features, method, apparatus, realization, material or operation are to avoid that a presumptuous guest usurps the role of the host and so that each side of the disclosure becomes mould
Paste.
For ease of explanation, the space relative terms such as " on ", " under ", "left", "right" can be used herein, are used for
The element or feature shown in explanation figure is relative to another element or the relation of feature.It should be understood that except figure
In outside the orientation that shows, spatial terminology is intended to include the different azimuth of device in use or operation.If for example, in figure
Device be squeezed, be stated as positioned at other elements or feature " under " element will be located into other elements or feature " on ".
Therefore, exemplary term " under " both upper and lower orientation can be included.Device can also be positioned otherwise, such as rotate 90
Spend or positioned at other orientation, can correspondingly be explained used herein of the relative explanation in space.
As Figure 1-Figure 4, rotor 1 of the invention, including iron core 11 and multiple Compound cages 12.Set on iron core 11
It is equipped with axially extending multiple iron core slots 111 along rotor 1.Multiple Compound cages 12, multiple Compound cages 12 are fixedly arranged on
111 in each iron core slot, wherein Compound cage 12 includes the first bonding jumper 121 and the second die cast metal structure 122, the first bonding jumper
121 are arranged in iron core slot 111, pass through the formation of the second die cast metal of die casting structure 122 Compound cage 12 in iron core slot 111.
First bonding jumper 121 is first in embedded iron core slot 111, then the second die cast metal structure 122 and the first bonding jumper 121 is die cast as
One, and be fixed in iron core slot 111.The metal material of the metal material of first bonding jumper 121 and the second die cast metal structure 122
Matter is different, such as the first bonding jumper uses the metal of easy casting forming using the low metal of resistivity, the second die cast metal structure.
The rotor of the present invention uses the die casting in iron core slot to fix to be formed by the first bonding jumper and the second die cast metal
The composition metal cage bar of structure composition, the first bonding jumper can use the low metal of resistivity, and the second die cast metal structure can be with
Using the metal of easy casting forming, the manufacturing cost of rotor can be reduced while reduce the electric energy loss of rotor, carried
High motor working efficiency.
First bonding jumper 121 is not full of whole iron core slot 111, but is left between the inwall of iron core slot 111 and fill out casting
The gap of second die cast metal structure 122, second so as to molten condition is metal filled in iron core slot 111, cools and solidifies shape
First bonding jumper 121 is together fastened in iron core slot 111 into the second die cast metal structure 122, is easy to follow-up die casting to fix
Operation.Second die cast metal structure 122 is selectively filled up the gap and is fixed on what the first bonding jumper 121 together more consolidated
In iron core slot 111.
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 4, iron core 11 can be formed by multiple rotor packs 112 along rotor axial is stacked, each rotor
There is multiple lamination slots 113 for being evenly distributed and extending along rotor axial, the lamination of multiple rotor packs 112 on lamination 112
The corresponding iron core slot 111 to be formed and extended along rotor axial that is stacked together of groove 113.At least one side patch of first bonding jumper 121
The inwall for being placed in iron core slot 111 is set up, the second die cast metal structure 122 is fixed in remaining space die casting, when can reduce die casting fixation
The amount that second metal liquid of molten condition is penetrated between rotor pack 112, rotor transverse current can be effectively reduced,
So as to reduce cross-path loss.The position for the inwall that first bonding jumper 121 is attached to iron core slot 111 is not limited in accompanying drawing
Shown, it can also be that multiple sides are attached on the inwall of iron core slot 111.Because the first bonding jumper 121 is close to iron core slot
111 inwalls, reduce the contact area of the second metal liquid and rotor pack, reduce the second metal liquid and penetrate into rotor and fold
The total amount of piece 112, so as to reduce the cross-path loss of motor, further improve electric efficiency.It should be noted that iron core 11
Structure be not limited thereto, to avoid the second metal liquid from penetrating into rotor pack, it can also use as shown in Figure 3 one
Body formula core structure.
In one embodiment, rotor 1 also includes 1 turn of short-circuited conducting sleeve 13 and rotor driven being fixedly arranged on Compound cage 12
Dynamic rotating shaft 14.Short-circuited conducting sleeve 13 can be fixed on the both ends of rotor 1 by the way of die casting or welding.
In one embodiment, the first bonding jumper 121 can be copper bar, and the second die cast metal structure 122 is cast aluminium die casting knot
Structure.However, the first bonding jumper can also use other lower metals of resistivity, the second die cast metal structure can also use molten
Other metals of low, the easy casting forming of point, the present invention are not limited thereto.
Rotor manufacturing process of the present invention is as follows:
1st, rotor pack 112 is laminated neat (integral type rotor core is without this step) using rotor laminated tooling;
2nd, the first bonding jumper 121 is embedded in by iron core slot 111 by embedded frock;
3rd, the die casting of the first bonding jumper 121 in step 2 is fixed in rotor core groove 111 by die casting frock, formed multiple
Mate bar 12, and die casting or weld out short-circuited conducting sleeve 13;
4th, rotating shaft 14 is pressed into the rotor of step 3 by rotor shaft tooling;
5th, to step 4 rotor fine turning outer circle, cage rotor is made.It should be noted that the motor rotor construction can be with
Applied to asynchronous squirrel-cage motor, but the invention is not limited in this.
As shown in figure 5, the motor 3 of the present invention, including above-mentioned rotor 1 and stator 2, rotor 1 are arranged at stator 2
In.The structure of rotor 1 has elaborated in the embodiment above, will not be repeated here.Rotor 1 is rotatable
Be arranged in stator 2, there is running clearance between stator 2 and rotor 1.Stator 2 includes stator core and stator winding,
Stator core is formed by silicon steel plate stacking, and stator winding is in stator core slot.Stator core can also be determined using integral type
Sub- iron core.
The die casting in the iron core slot of rotor of the motor of the present invention is fixed to be formed by the first bonding jumper and the second metal pressure
Cast the composition metal cage bar of structure composition, the manufacturing cost that rotor can be reduced while the electric energy damage for reducing rotor
Consumption, improve motor working efficiency.
Finally, it is to be noted that, herein, the relational terms of such as first, second, third and fourth or the like
It is used merely to make a distinction an entity or operation with another entity or operation, and not necessarily requires or imply these
Any this actual relation or order be present between entity or operation.Moreover, term " comprising ", "comprising" or its is any
Other variants are intended to including for nonexcludability, so that process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements
Not only include those key elements, but also the other element including being not expressly set out, or also include for this process, side
Method, article or the intrinsic key element of equipment.In the absence of more restrictions, limited by sentence "including a ..."
Key element, it is not excluded that other identical element in the process including the key element, method, article or equipment also be present.
The illustrative embodiments of the disclosure are particularly shown and described above.It should be appreciated that the disclosure is unlimited
In detailed construction described herein, set-up mode or implementation method;On the contrary, the disclosure is intended to cover included in appended claims
Spirit and scope in various modifications and equivalence setting.
Claims (10)
- A kind of 1. rotor, it is characterised in that including:Iron core, axially extending multiple iron core slots along the rotor are provided with the iron core;AndMultiple Compound cages, the multiple Compound cage are fixedly arranged in each iron core slot, wherein the Compound cage includes the One bonding jumper and the second die cast metal structure, first bonding jumper is arranged in the iron core slot, by the iron core slot The second die cast metal structure forms the Compound cage described in middle die casting.
- 2. rotor as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the inwall of first bonding jumper and the iron core slot it Between have and fill out the gap that casts the second die cast metal structure.
- 3. rotor as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the second die cast metal structure fills up the gap will The first bonding jumper die casting is fixed in the iron core slot.
- 4. rotor as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that at least one side of the first bonding jumper body is attached and set It is placed in the inwall of the iron core slot.
- 5. rotor as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the iron core includes multiple rotor packs, the multiple For rotor pack along described axially stacked, each rotor pack has multiple be evenly distributed and along the axially extending lamination Groove.
- 6. rotor as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that also include the short circuit being fixedly arranged on the Compound cage Ring.
- 7. rotor as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that the short-circuited conducting sleeve die casting is weldingly fixed on the electricity The both ends of machine rotor.
- 8. the rotor as described in claim any one of 1-7, it is characterised in that first bonding jumper is copper bar, described Second die cast metal structure is cast aluminium die casting structure.
- 9. a kind of motor, it is characterised in that the rotor including stator and as described in claim any one of 1-8, the electricity Machine rotor is arranged in the stator.
- 10. motor as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that have between the stator and the rotor between rotating Gap.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710900164.3A CN107612167A (en) | 2017-09-28 | 2017-09-28 | Rotor and motor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710900164.3A CN107612167A (en) | 2017-09-28 | 2017-09-28 | Rotor and motor |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN107612167A true CN107612167A (en) | 2018-01-19 |
Family
ID=61057934
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710900164.3A Withdrawn CN107612167A (en) | 2017-09-28 | 2017-09-28 | Rotor and motor |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN107612167A (en) |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB0000439D0 (en) * | 1999-01-14 | 2000-03-01 | Siemens Ag | Die-cast cage rotor for electrical machines and method for the manufacture of the same |
CN102318169A (en) * | 2009-02-11 | 2012-01-11 | 西门子公司 | Squirrel-cage rotor |
CN102474163A (en) * | 2009-08-03 | 2012-05-23 | 西门子公司 | Method for producing beveled cage rotor and beveled cage rotor |
US20120169158A1 (en) * | 2009-09-17 | 2012-07-05 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Cooling system for an asynchronous rotor |
CN207398945U (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2018-05-22 | 浙江兴轮电驱动有限公司 | Rotor and motor |
-
2017
- 2017-09-28 CN CN201710900164.3A patent/CN107612167A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB0000439D0 (en) * | 1999-01-14 | 2000-03-01 | Siemens Ag | Die-cast cage rotor for electrical machines and method for the manufacture of the same |
CN102318169A (en) * | 2009-02-11 | 2012-01-11 | 西门子公司 | Squirrel-cage rotor |
CN102474163A (en) * | 2009-08-03 | 2012-05-23 | 西门子公司 | Method for producing beveled cage rotor and beveled cage rotor |
US20120169158A1 (en) * | 2009-09-17 | 2012-07-05 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Cooling system for an asynchronous rotor |
CN207398945U (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2018-05-22 | 浙江兴轮电驱动有限公司 | Rotor and motor |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180119 |
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WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |