CN107611568A - Antenna and terminal - Google Patents

Antenna and terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107611568A
CN107611568A CN201710725421.4A CN201710725421A CN107611568A CN 107611568 A CN107611568 A CN 107611568A CN 201710725421 A CN201710725421 A CN 201710725421A CN 107611568 A CN107611568 A CN 107611568A
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Prior art keywords
switch
terminal
antenna
inductance
antenna radiator
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CN201710725421.4A
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CN107611568B (en
Inventor
刘文冬
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Beijing Xiaomi Mobile Software Co Ltd
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Beijing Xiaomi Mobile Software Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710725421.4A priority Critical patent/CN107611568B/en
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Abstract

The disclosure is directed to a kind of antenna and terminal.The antenna includes:Distributing point, return place, first switch, second switch and antenna radiator;Distributing point and first switch are separately positioned on the both sides of the lengthwise centers point of antenna radiator;Place is gone back to be arranged between distributing point and the first end of antenna radiator;First end is the end of the antenna radiator close to distributing point;Second switch is arranged between first switch and lengthwise centers point.The regulation that the technical scheme passes through first switch and second switch, medium-high frequency radiation can be produced simultaneously under a state, the switching of the software and hardware when producing medium-high frequency radiation is avoided, saved the cost of hardware and software, system complexity is simplified, improves equipment durability.

Description

Antenna and terminal
Technical field
This disclosure relates to technical field of electronic equipment, more particularly to a kind of antenna and terminal.
Background technology
With the prevalence of metal back cover mobile phone, to the design requirement more and more higher of antenna for mobile phone.Necessary not only for antenna Bandwidth of operation disclosure satisfy that 700-2700MHz communicating requirement, it is also necessary to which antenna can take less space, be easy to implement hand Machine it is lightening.In correlation technique, usually used antenna for mobile phone is three-stage antenna, i.e., is respectively cut in metal rear shell upper and lower ends Cut out a gap, three sections of metals of rear shell be connected as a single entity by in-mould injection, then using the both ends of three-stage back-cover as Aerial radiation region, aerial radiation region is bigger, and the impedance bandwidth of antenna is wider, and radiation efficiency is higher.
The content of the invention
To overcome problem present in correlation technique, the embodiment of the present disclosure provides a kind of antenna and terminal.The technical side Case is as follows:
According to the first aspect of the embodiment of the present disclosure, there is provided a kind of antenna, including:
Distributing point, return place, first switch, second switch and antenna radiator;
The distributing point and the first switch are separately positioned on the both sides of the lengthwise centers point of the antenna radiator;
Described time place is arranged between the first end of the distributing point and antenna radiator;The first end is close to institute State the end of the antenna radiator of distributing point;
The second switch is arranged between the first switch and lengthwise centers point.
The technical scheme provided by this disclosed embodiment can include the following benefits:Opened by first switch and second The regulation of pass, low frequency spoke can be produced close to the end of first switch by distributing point to antenna radiator under a state Penetrate, medium-high frequency spoke is produced by returning place to the antenna radiator and first switch to the antenna radiator at the second end of first end Penetrate, avoid the switching of the software and hardware when producing medium-high frequency radiation, saved the cost of hardware and software, simplified system Complexity, improve equipment durability.
In one embodiment, the first switch is provided with two working conditions;
When the first switch is in the first working condition, the first switch passes through in the first sensor circuit and terminal Frame or the connection of the metal shell on the back of terminal;
When the first switch is in the second working condition, the first switch directly with the center of terminal or terminal Metal shell on the back connects.
The technical scheme provided by this disclosed embodiment can include the following benefits:Pass through two works of first switch Make state, low frequency and medium-high frequency radiation can be produced respectively, system complexity is simplified, improve equipment durability.
In one embodiment, when the first switch is in the second working condition, the first switch passes through the second sense Answer the center of circuit and terminal or the metal shell on the back connection of terminal.
The technical scheme provided by this disclosed embodiment can include the following benefits:First switch passes through sensor circuit It is connected with the center of terminal or the metal shell on the back of terminal, by adjusting sensor circuit, the frequency that antenna produces radiation can be adjusted Rate, improve the flexibility of aerial radiation.
In one embodiment, first sensor circuit includes the first inductance, and second sensor circuit includes second Inductance;Wherein, second inductance is less than first inductance.
The technical scheme provided by this disclosed embodiment can include the following benefits:By adjusting the first inductance and the The size of two inductance, the frequency that antenna produces radiation can be adjusted, improves the flexibility of aerial radiation.
In one embodiment, the second switch is provided with four working conditions;
When the second switch is in three working conditions, the second switch passes through in the 3rd sensor circuit and terminal Frame or the connection of the metal shell on the back of terminal;
When the second switch is in four working conditions, the second switch passes through in the 4th sensor circuit and terminal Frame or the connection of the metal shell on the back of terminal;
When the second switch is in five working conditions, the second switch passes through in the 5th sensor circuit and terminal Frame or the connection of the metal shell on the back of terminal;
When the second switch is in six working conditions, the second switch directly with the center of terminal or terminal Metal shell on the back connects.
The technical scheme provided by this disclosed embodiment can include the following benefits:Pass through four works of second switch Make state, low frequency and medium-high frequency radiation can be produced respectively, system complexity is simplified, improve equipment durability.
In one embodiment, when the second switch is in six working conditions, the second switch passes through 6th sense Answer the center of circuit and terminal or the metal shell on the back connection of terminal.
The technical scheme provided by this disclosed embodiment can include the following benefits:Second switch passes through sensor circuit It is connected with the center of terminal or the metal shell on the back of terminal, by adjusting sensor circuit, the frequency that antenna produces radiation can be adjusted Rate, improve the flexibility of aerial radiation.
In one embodiment, the 3rd sensor circuit includes the 3rd inductance, and the 4th sensor circuit includes the 4th Inductance, the 5th sensor circuit include the 5th inductance, and the 6th sense answers circuit to include the 6th inductance;
Wherein, the 3rd inductance is less than the 4th inductance, and the 4th inductance is less than the 5th inductance, and described Six inductance are less than the 3rd inductance.
The technical scheme provided by this disclosed embodiment can include the following benefits:Pass through the sensing of adjustment the 3rd, the The size of four sensings, the 5th inductance and the 6th inductance, the frequency that antenna produces radiation can be adjusted, improves the spirit of aerial radiation Activity.
In one embodiment, the first switch is in the first working condition, and the second switch is in the 3rd work When making state, the antenna radiator of the distributing point to second end is used for the low frequency radiation for producing first frequency;
The first switch is in the first working condition, and when the second switch is in four working conditions, the feedback The low frequency radiation that electricity point is used to produce second frequency to the antenna radiator at second end;
The first switch is in the first working condition, and when the second switch is in five working conditions, the feedback The low frequency radiation that electricity point is used to produce the 3rd frequency to the antenna radiator at second end;
The first frequency is more than the second frequency, and the second frequency is more than the 3rd frequency.
The technical scheme provided by this disclosed embodiment can include the following benefits:Opened by first switch and second The adjustment of pass, with less switching times, the larger low frequency covering of scope is obtained, avoids the frequent switching of software and hardware, The cost of hardware and software has been saved, has simplified system complexity, has improved equipment durability.
In one embodiment, the first switch is in the second working condition, and the second switch is in the 6th work When making state, the antenna spoke of the antenna radiator in described time place to the first end and the first switch to second end Beam is used to produce the medium-high frequency radiation.
The technical scheme provided by this disclosed embodiment can include the following benefits:Opened by first switch and second The adjustment of pass, produce medium-high frequency radiation simultaneously under a state, avoid the frequent switching of software and hardware, saved hardware With the cost of software, system complexity is simplified, improves equipment durability.
In one embodiment, the distributing point and the distance at second end are more than or equal to 57 millimeters, are less than or wait In 75 millimeters.
The technical scheme provided by this disclosed embodiment can include the following benefits:By adjusting distributing point and antenna The distance of radiant body end, adjust the coverage of antenna radiation frequencies so that antenna can realize that larger radiation frequency covers Lid scope, improve the practicality of antenna.
According to the second aspect of the embodiment of the present disclosure, there is provided a kind of terminal, including described in first aspect any embodiment Antenna.
In one embodiment, the antenna radiator of the antenna is the subregion of the center of the terminal.
It should be appreciated that the general description and following detailed description of the above are only exemplary and explanatory, not The disclosure can be limited.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing herein is merged in specification and forms the part of this specification, shows the implementation for meeting the disclosure Example, and be used to together with specification to explain the principle of the disclosure.
Fig. 1 is the antenna assumption diagram of correlation technique.
Fig. 2 is the radiation frequency curve map of antenna in correlation technique.
Fig. 3 is the structure chart of the antenna according to an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 4 is the structure chart of the antenna according to an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 5 is the structure chart of the antenna according to an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 6 is the radiation frequency figure of the antenna according to an exemplary embodiment.
Embodiment
Here exemplary embodiment will be illustrated in detail, its example is illustrated in the accompanying drawings.Following description is related to During accompanying drawing, unless otherwise indicated, the same numbers in different accompanying drawings represent same or analogous key element.Following exemplary embodiment Described in embodiment do not represent all embodiments consistent with the disclosure.On the contrary, they be only with it is such as appended The example of the consistent apparatus and method of some aspects be described in detail in claims, the disclosure.
The technical scheme that the embodiment of the present disclosure provides is related to the antenna of terminal, the antenna in correlation technique as shown in figure 1, Distributing point F both sides are provided with two switches, respectively switch S1 and switch S2, switch S1 and switch S2 can be with different conditions Connected by the center of different inductance and terminal or the metal shell on the back of terminal so that antenna produces the radiation of different frequency. Assuming that the antenna is not added with its caused radiation frequency during switch as shown in Fig. 2 resonance between 700-800MHz (megahertz) Area can produce low frequency radiation, and 201 in its radiation curve such as Fig. 2, the resonance region between 1500-1700MHz can produce 202 in mid frequency radiated, its radiation curve such as Fig. 2, the resonance region between 2100-2300MHz can produce high frequency radiation, its 203 in radiation curve such as Fig. 2.But these three resonant frequencies are all very narrow, in order to realize the whole network of antenna in 700-2700MHz Covering is, it is necessary to switch S1 and switch S2 switching various states, for example, with reference to shown in figure 2, switch S1 and switch S2 at least switch three Kind working condition, antenna can produce the low frequency radiation of three frequencies respectively in the resonance region between 700-800MHz, radiate Curve 201 in curve such as Fig. 2,201a and 201b;Switch S1 and switch S2 at least switches other three kinds of working conditions, and antenna is Can produce medium-high frequency radiation in the resonance region between 1500-2700MHz, the curve 202 in radiation curve such as Fig. 2,202a and Curve 203,203a.It follows that antenna in correlation technique is when realizing the covering of 700-2700MHz the whole networks, the switching of switch Number is more, and the life-span switched is limited, and the frequent switching of switch can cause the service life reduction of switch, and then cause terminal Service life reduce;Meanwhile the complexity of software corresponding with switching times is also higher, causes the software of Terminal antenna system More complicated, the stability of a system reduces.
The embodiment of the present disclosure provides a kind of antenna 30, as shown in figure 3, the antenna 30 includes distributing point 301, goes back to place 302, First switch 303, second switch 304 and antenna radiator 305.
Wherein, distributing point 301 and first switch 303 are separately positioned on the lengthwise centers point A of antenna radiator 305 both sides. Place 302 is gone back to be arranged between distributing point 301 and the first end 305a of antenna radiator 305;First end 305a is close to feed The end of the antenna radiator 305 of point 301.Second switch 304 is arranged between first switch 303 and lengthwise centers point A.
Wherein, the end of distributing point 301 to the second 305b antenna radiator is used to produce low frequency radiation;Second end 305b be by The end of the antenna radiator 305 of nearly first switch 303;Place 302 to first end 305a antenna radiator and first is returned to open The antenna radiator for closing 303 to the second end 305b is used to produce medium-high frequency radiation.
Example, the distributing point 301 is from the radiofrequency signal feeder line 31 that terminal mainboard 20 is drawn and antenna radiator 305 Tie point;Described time place 302 is the wire 32 and aerial radiation of the metal shell on the back for the center 10 or terminal for connecting terminal The tie point of body 305, wherein, the metal shell on the back of terminal is the center section of three-stage antenna.The embodiment of the present disclosure is with terminal Center 10 exemplified by illustrated.
If antenna radiator 305 is axially symmetric structure, distributing point 301 and first switch 303 are separately positioned on antenna spoke The symmetry axis both sides of beam 305.If antenna radiator 305 is unsymmetric structure, distributing point 301 and first switch 303 are distinguished Lengthwise centers point A both sides are arranged on, the equal length of the antenna radiator of lengthwise centers point A both sides.
The end that the embodiment of the present disclosure will be close to the antenna radiator 305 of distributing point 301 is defined as antenna radiator 305 First end 305a, the end that will be close to the antenna radiator 305 of first switch 303 are defined as the second end of antenna radiator 305 305b.Because distributing point 301 is arranged on back between place 302 and lengthwise centers point A, i.e. the end of distributing point 301 to the second 305b's It is distant, therefore by first switch 303 and three working conditions of second switch 304, distributing point can be caused to second 305b antenna radiator is held to produce the low frequency radiation of covering 700-960MHz frequency ranges.Opened due to going back to place 302 and first 303 both ends respectively close to antenna radiator 305 are closed, that is, go back to place 302 to first end 305a in small distance, first switch 303 to the second end 305b distance is also smaller, under first switch 303 and a working condition of second switch 304, goes back to place Frequency is radiated caused by 302 to first end 305a antenna radiator and the end of first switch 303 to the second 305b antenna radiator Rate can cover the medium-high frequency radiation of 1700-2700MHz frequency ranges simultaneously, that is, not need first switch 303 and second switch 304 switch over i.e. achievable medium-high frequency radiation.
, can be one by the regulation of first switch and second switch in the technical scheme provided by this disclosed embodiment Medium-high frequency radiation is produced under individual state simultaneously, the switching of the software and hardware when producing medium-high frequency radiation is avoided, has saved hard The cost of part and software, simplifies system complexity, improves equipment durability.
In one embodiment, first switch 303 is provided with two working conditions.First switch 303 is in the first work During state, first switch 303 is connected by the first sensor circuit and the center of terminal 10 or the metal shell on the back of terminal;First opens When pass 303 is in the second working condition, first switch 303 is directly connected with the center 10 of terminal or the metal shell on the back of terminal.
Example, as shown in figure 4, the embodiment of the present disclosure is connected with first switch 303 with the center 10 of terminal, and the first sense Circuit is answered to include illustrating exemplified by the first inductance 303a.First switch 303 can be single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT), if first switch 303 are in the first working condition, i.e. the first of first switch 303 circuit UNICOM, and now first switch 303 passes through the first inductance 303a and the center of terminal 10 connect;If first switch 303 is in the Article 2 line of the second working condition, i.e. first switch 303 Road UNICOM, now first switch 303 be directly connected with the center 10 of terminal.
From the foregoing, the damping value on the two lines road of first switch 303 is different, when first switch 303 connect it is different During circuit, the radiation frequency of antenna radiator is different.
In the technical scheme provided by this disclosed embodiment, by two working conditions of first switch, it can produce respectively Raw low frequency and medium-high frequency radiation, simplify system complexity, improve equipment durability.
In one embodiment, when first switch 303 is in the second working condition, first switch 303 passes through the second sensing Circuit and the center of terminal 10 or the connection of the metal shell on the back of terminal.
Example, the embodiment of the present disclosure illustrates so that the second sensor circuit includes the second inductance 303b as an example, and this second Inductance 303b can be less than the first inductance 303a.As shown in figure 5, when first switch 303 is in the second working condition, i.e., first opens When closing 303 Article 2 circuit UNICOM, first switch 303 can also be connected by the second inductance 303b and terminal center 10. Because the first inductance 303a is different from the second inductance 303b damping value, therefore the damping value for adjusting inductance can cause antenna 30 Obtain different radiation frequencies.
In the technical scheme provided by this disclosed embodiment, first switch 303 by inductance and the center of terminal 10 or The metal shell on the back connection of terminal, by adjusting sensor circuit, the frequency that antenna 30 produces radiation can be adjusted, improves antenna 30 The flexibility of radiation.
In one embodiment, second switch 304 is provided with four working conditions.Second switch 304 is in the 3rd work During state, the metal shell on the back connection of center 10 or terminal that second switch 304 passes through the 3rd sensor circuit and terminal;Second opens When pass 304 is in four working conditions, second switch 304 passes through the 4th sensor circuit and the center 10 of terminal or the gold of terminal Belong to shell on the back connection;When second switch 304 is in five working conditions, second switch 304 passes through the 5th sensor circuit and terminal Center 10 or the connection of the metal shell on the back of terminal;When second switch 304 is in six working conditions, second switch 304 directly with The center 10 of terminal or the metal shell on the back connection of terminal.
Example, the embodiment of the present disclosure includes the 3rd inductance 304a with the 3rd sensor circuit, and the 4th sensor circuit includes the Four inductance 304b, the 5th sensor circuit include illustrating exemplified by the 5th inductance 304c, wherein, the 3rd inductance 304a is less than the 4th Inductance 304b, the 4th inductance 304b are less than the 5th inductance 304c.With reference to shown in figure 4, second switch 304 can be that hilted broadsword four-throw is opened Close, if second switch 304 is in the 3rd working condition, i.e. the first of second switch 304 circuit UNICOM, now second switch 304 are connected by the 3rd inductance 303a and terminal center 10;If second switch 304 is in the 4th working condition, i.e., second opens 304 Article 2 circuit UNICOM is closed, now second switch 304 is connected by the 4th inductance 303b and terminal center 10;If the The Article 3 circuit UNICOMs that two switches 304 are in the 5th working condition, i.e. second switch 304, now second switch 304 pass through the Five inductance 303c and the center 10 of terminal connect;If second switch 304 is in the of the 6th working condition, i.e. second switch 304 Four circuit UNICOMs, now second switch 304 be directly connected with the center 10 of terminal.
From the foregoing, the damping value of four circuits of second switch 304 is different, when second switch 304 connect it is different During circuit, the radiation frequency of antenna radiator 305 is different.And first switch 303 and the combination of second switch 304 can produce more Individual working condition, therefore antenna 30 can be caused to produce more radiation frequency, improve the practicality of antenna 30.
In the technical scheme provided by this disclosed embodiment, by four working conditions of second switch 304, it can distinguish Low frequency and medium-high frequency radiation are produced, system complexity is simplified, improves equipment durability.
In one embodiment, when second switch 304 is in six working conditions, second switch 304 should by 6th sense Circuit and the center of terminal 10 or the connection of the metal shell on the back of terminal.
Example, the embodiment of the present disclosure illustrates so that the 6th sense answers circuit to include the 6th inductance 304d as an example, its In, the 6th inductance 304d is less than the 3rd inductance 304a.With reference to shown in figure 5, if second switch 304 is in the 6th working condition, i.e., The Article 4 circuit UNICOM of second switch 304, now second switch 304 can also pass through the 6th inductance 304d and the center of terminal 10 connections, the damping value of different inductance is different, therefore the damping value for adjusting the 6th inductance 304d can cause antenna 30 to obtain Different radiation frequencies.
In the technical scheme provided by this disclosed embodiment, second switch 304 by inductance and the center of terminal 10 or The metal shell on the back connection of terminal, by adjusting sensor circuit, the frequency that antenna 30 produces radiation can be adjusted, improves antenna 30 The flexibility of radiation.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 6, first switch 303 is in the first working condition, and at second switch 304 When three working conditions, the end of distributing point 301 to the second 305b antenna radiator 305 is used for the low frequency spoke for producing first frequency Penetrate;First switch 303 is in the first working condition, and when second switch 304 is in four working conditions, distributing point 301 to Two end 305b antenna radiator 305 is used for the low frequency radiation for producing second frequency;First switch 303 is in the first work shape State, and when second switch 304 is in five working conditions, the end of distributing point 301 to the second 305b antenna radiator 305 is used to produce The low frequency radiation of raw 3rd frequency;First frequency is more than second frequency, and second frequency is more than the 3rd frequency.
Example, first switch 303 is in the first working condition, and when second switch 304 is in three working conditions, i.e., First switch 303 is connected by the first inductance 303a and terminal center 10, and second switch 304 passes through the 3rd inductance 304a and end The center 10 at end connects, and now the end of distributing point 301 to the second 305b antenna radiator is used for the low frequency spoke for producing first frequency Penetrate, it is assumed that the first inductance 303a damping value is not 0, and the 3rd inductance 304a damping value is 3.3nH (nanohenry profit), distributing point Radiation frequency curve is as shown in curve 601 in Fig. 6 caused by 301 to the second end 305b antenna radiator, the center of curve 601 Frequency is 900MHz.
First switch 303 is in the first working condition, and when second switch 304 is in four working conditions, i.e., first opens Close 303 to connect by the first inductance 303a and terminal center 10, second switch 304 passes through in the 4th inductance 304b and terminal Frame 10 connects, and now the end of distributing point 301 to the second 305b antenna radiator is used for the low frequency radiation for producing second frequency, it is assumed that First inductance 303a damping value is not 0, and the 4th inductance 304b damping value is 9.2nH, the end of distributing point 301 to the second 305b's For radiation frequency curve caused by antenna radiator as shown in curve 602 in Fig. 6, the centre frequency of curve 602 is 850MHz.
First switch 303 is in the first working condition, and when second switch 304 is in five working conditions, i.e., first opens Close 303 to connect by the first inductance 303a and terminal center 10, second switch 304 passes through in the 5th inductance 304c and terminal Frame 10 connects, and now the end of distributing point 301 to the second 305b antenna radiator is used for the low frequency radiation for producing the 3rd frequency, it is assumed that First inductance 303a damping value is not 0, and the 5th inductance 304c damping value is 22nH, the end of distributing point 301 to the second 305b's For radiation frequency curve caused by antenna radiator as shown in curve 603 in Fig. 6, the centre frequency of curve 603 is 750MHz.
In the technical scheme provided by this disclosed embodiment, by the adjustment of first switch 303 and second switch 304, with Less switching times, obtain the larger low frequency covering of scope, avoid the frequent switching of software and hardware, saved hardware and The cost of software, simplifies system complexity, improves equipment durability.
In one embodiment, with reference to shown in figure 6, first switch 303 is in the second working condition, and second switch 304 During in six working conditions, antenna radiator 305 and first switch 303 to the second end of the place 302 to first end 305a are returned 305b antenna radiator 305 is used to produce medium-high frequency radiation.
Example, first switch 303 is in the second working condition, and when second switch 304 is in six working conditions, i.e., First switch 303 is directly connected with the center 10 of terminal, and second switch 304 is directly connected with the center 10 of terminal, now returns to ground The antenna radiator 305 of point 302 to first end 305a and the end of first switch 303 to the second 305b antenna radiator 305 produce Medium-high frequency radiates, and its caused radiation frequency curve is as shown in curve 604 in Fig. 6, it will be appreciated from fig. 6 that curve 604 covers 1700-2700MHz frequency range.
In the technical scheme provided by this disclosed embodiment, by the adjustment of first switch 303 and second switch 304, Medium-high frequency radiation is produced under one state simultaneously, avoids the frequent switching of software and hardware, saved hardware and software into This, simplifies system complexity, improves equipment durability.
In one embodiment, the end 305b of distributing point 301 and second distance is more than or equal to 57 millimeters, is less than or equal to 75 millimeters.
Example, if distributing point 301 and the second end 305b's is in larger distance, the low frequency radiation frequency of antenna 30 may It can be drifted about to high frequency direction, cause the radiation frequency of antenna 30 bigger than normal, and 700~970MHz frequency range can not be covered, shadow Ring the reception or transmission of terminal-pair low frequency signal.
If distributing point 301 is in small distance with the second end 305b's, the low frequency radiation frequency of antenna 30 may be to super Low frequency direction drifts about, and causes the radiation frequency of antenna 30 less than normal, and can not cover 700~970MHz frequency range, influences end Hold the reception or transmission to low frequency signal.
In summary, in order to meet the low frequency radiation of antenna 30, the distance of distributing point 301 and the second end 305b should meet More than or equal to 57 millimeters, the scope less than or equal to 75 millimeters.
In the technical scheme provided by this disclosed embodiment, by adjusting the distance of distributing point and antenna radiator end, Adjust the coverage of antenna radiation frequencies so that antenna 30 can realize larger radiation frequency coverage, improve day The practicality of line 30.
A kind of terminal is also provided according to the embodiment of the present disclosure, the terminal includes the antenna described in any of the above-described embodiment.
Example, the antenna can include distributing point, return place, first switch, second switch and antenna radiator.
Wherein, distributing point and first switch are separately positioned on the both sides of antenna radiator lengthwise centers point.Place is gone back to set Between distributing point and the first end of antenna radiator;First end is the end of the antenna radiator close to distributing point.Second opens Pass is arranged between first switch and lengthwise centers point.
Wherein, distributing point to the antenna radiator at the second end is used to produce low frequency radiation;Second end is close to first switch Antenna radiator end;Place to the antenna radiator and first switch to the antenna radiator at the second end of first end is returned to use Radiated in producing medium-high frequency.
Specifically, the antenna radiator can be the subregion of the center of the terminal.
Embodiment of the disclosure provides a kind of terminal, and the terminal can be entered by the first switch to antenna and second switch Row regulation, produce medium-high frequency radiation simultaneously under a state, avoid the software and hardware when producing medium-high frequency radiation and cut Change, saved the cost of hardware and software, simplified system complexity, improve equipment durability.
Those skilled in the art will readily occur to the disclosure its after considering specification and putting into practice disclosure disclosed herein Its embodiment.The application is intended to any modification, purposes or the adaptations of the disclosure, these modifications, purposes or Person's adaptations follow the general principle of the disclosure and including the undocumented common knowledges in the art of the disclosure Or conventional techniques.Description and embodiments are considered only as exemplary, and the true scope of the disclosure and spirit are by following Claim is pointed out.
It should be appreciated that the precision architecture that the disclosure is not limited to be described above and is shown in the drawings, and And various modifications and changes can be being carried out without departing from the scope.The scope of the present disclosure is only limited by appended claim.

Claims (12)

  1. A kind of 1. antenna, it is characterised in that including:
    Distributing point, return place, first switch, second switch and antenna radiator;
    The distributing point and the first switch are separately positioned on the both sides of the lengthwise centers point of the antenna radiator;
    Described time place is arranged between the first end of the distributing point and antenna radiator;The first end is close to the feedback The end of the antenna radiator of electricity point;
    The second switch is arranged between the first switch and lengthwise centers point.
  2. 2. antenna according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the first switch is provided with two working conditions;
    When the first switch is in the first working condition, the first switch by the center of the first sensor circuit and terminal or The metal shell on the back connection of person's terminal;
    When the first switch is in the second working condition, the first switch directly with the center of terminal or the metal of terminal Shell on the back connects.
  3. 3. antenna according to claim 2, it is characterised in that
    When the first switch is in the second working condition, the first switch by the center of the second sensor circuit and terminal or The metal shell on the back connection of person's terminal.
  4. 4. antenna according to claim 3, it is characterised in that first sensor circuit includes the first inductance, and described Two sensor circuits include the second inductance;
    Wherein, second inductance is less than first inductance.
  5. 5. according to the antenna described in claim 2 to 4 any claim, it is characterised in that the second switch is provided with four Individual working condition;
    When the second switch is in three working conditions, the second switch by the center of the 3rd sensor circuit and terminal or The metal shell on the back connection of person's terminal;
    When the second switch is in four working conditions, the second switch by the center of the 4th sensor circuit and terminal or The metal shell on the back connection of person's terminal;
    When the second switch is in five working conditions, the second switch by the center of the 5th sensor circuit and terminal or The metal shell on the back connection of person's terminal;
    When the second switch is in six working conditions, the second switch directly with the center of terminal or the metal of terminal Shell on the back connects.
  6. 6. antenna according to claim 5, it is characterised in that
    When the second switch is in six working conditions, the second switch by 6th sense answer circuit and terminal center or The metal shell on the back connection of person's terminal.
  7. 7. antenna according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the 3rd sensor circuit includes the 3rd inductance, and described Four sensor circuits include the 4th inductance, and the 5th sensor circuit includes the 5th inductance;, the 6th sense answer circuit include the 6th Inductance;
    Wherein, the 3rd inductance is less than the 4th inductance, and the 4th inductance is less than the 5th inductance, the 6th electricity Sense is less than the 3rd inductance.
  8. 8. antenna according to claim 5, it is characterised in that
    The first switch is in the first working condition, and when the second switch is in three working conditions, the distributing point Antenna radiator to second end is used for the low frequency radiation for producing first frequency;
    The first switch is in the first working condition, and when the second switch is in four working conditions, the distributing point Antenna radiator to second end is used for the low frequency radiation for producing second frequency;
    The first switch is in the first working condition, and when the second switch is in five working conditions, the distributing point Antenna radiator to second end is used for the low frequency radiation for producing the 3rd frequency;
    The first frequency is more than the second frequency, and the second frequency is more than the 3rd frequency.
  9. 9. antenna according to claim 5, it is characterised in that
    The first switch is in the second working condition, and when the second switch is in six working conditions, described time place To the first end antenna radiator and the first switch to second end antenna radiator be used for produce it is described in High frequency radiation.
  10. 10. according to the antenna described in any one of Claims 1-4 claim, it is characterised in that
    The distributing point and the distance at second end are more than or equal to 57 millimeters, less than or equal to 75 millimeters.
  11. 11. a kind of terminal, it is characterised in that including the antenna described in claim 1 to 11 any one claim.
  12. 12. terminal according to claim 11, it is characterised in that the antenna radiator of the antenna is in the terminal The subregion of frame.
CN201710725421.4A 2017-08-22 2017-08-22 Antenna and terminal Active CN107611568B (en)

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