CN107609848B - Intellectual property licensing method and system based on Internet of things - Google Patents
Intellectual property licensing method and system based on Internet of things Download PDFInfo
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- CN107609848B CN107609848B CN201711079026.XA CN201711079026A CN107609848B CN 107609848 B CN107609848 B CN 107609848B CN 201711079026 A CN201711079026 A CN 201711079026A CN 107609848 B CN107609848 B CN 107609848B
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Abstract
The invention provides an intellectual property licensing method and system based on the Internet of things, wherein the method comprises the following steps: after the authority of the user is authenticated, generating an electronic contract for the intellectual property licensing contract uploaded by the user according to a preset contract template; converting the electronic contract into a coded executable electronic contract, and deploying the executable electronic contract; and issuing contract information of the executable electronic contract, searching and executing the executable electronic contract matched with the permission request when receiving the permission request sent by the client terminal, updating the contract information according to the execution result, and returning the permission certificate to the client terminal. The invention constructs an online and automatic intellectual property licensing system, greatly reduces the cost for obtaining the intellectual property licensing, widens the channels and channels for realizing the value of the intellectual property, and ensures that the realization of the value of the intellectual property becomes digital and intelligent.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of computer software, in particular to an intellectual property licensing method and system based on the Internet of things.
Background
The Internet of things is an important component of a new generation of information technology and is also an important development stage of the 'informatization' era.
The internet of things and intelligent manufacturing are gradually reforming the current industrial form as the infrastructure of the next generation of valuable internet. Intellectual property is taken as the most important innovation incentive and evaluation means since the industrial era, and in the era of the internet of things, new development and form can be realized. In view of the innovative rhythm and the expected change of the innovative form in the era of the internet of things, the intellectual property rights in the era of the internet of things will also meet new challenges. For example, intelligent manufacturing in the context of the internet of things enables manufacturing conditions and environmental costs to be greatly reduced (e.g., 3D printing technology), the manufacturing, selling and using periods to be significantly shortened, and even sometimes, the manufacturer itself is the user, and thus, the intellectual property protection and benefit mechanism for the manufacturer and the seller based on the traditional industrial era cannot be sufficient. When the innovation rhythm of the Internet of things is in the way, how to solve the protection and excitation of intellectual property rights under the background of the Internet of things and intelligent manufacturing is of great significance.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the present invention has been made to provide an intellectual property licensing method and system based on the internet of things that overcomes or at least partially solves the above problems.
In one aspect of the present invention, an intellectual property licensing method based on the internet of things is provided, which includes:
after the authority of the user is authenticated, generating an electronic contract for an intellectual property licensing contract uploaded by the user with the appointed authority according to a preset contract template;
converting the generated electronic contract into a coded executable electronic contract, and deploying the executable electronic contract;
issuing contract information of the executable electronic contract for permission execution of an accessed client terminal;
when a permission request sent by a client terminal is received, searching an executable electronic contract matched with the permission request in the currently issued executable electronic contract;
and executing the searched executable electronic contract to trigger an intellectual property right license transaction event, updating corresponding contract information according to an execution result, and returning a license certificate obtained after execution to the client terminal.
Wherein after said converting the generated electronic contract into a coded executable electronic contract, the method further comprises:
and setting transaction price and associated product information for the executable electronic contract according to the user instruction of the user or according to a preset pricing rule.
Wherein the method further comprises:
after the intellectual property right licensing transaction event is triggered, providing payment and settlement service for the transaction event according to the transaction price corresponding to the executable electronic contract;
and recording and updating the user information of the party corresponding to the transaction event.
Wherein the method further comprises:
receiving a query request of a client terminal or an external application program interface, wherein the query request carries query field information;
searching intellectual property information matched with the query field information in a preset intellectual property information base;
and sending the searched intellectual property information to a corresponding client terminal or an external application program according to a specified format.
Wherein the method further comprises:
when the intelligent equipment is accessed, the safety of the intelligent equipment is verified, and a request session communication link is established after the verification is passed;
and logging the equipment access event.
Wherein, before receiving the permission request sent by the client terminal, the method further comprises:
the receiving client terminal judges whether the current task to be executed relates to intellectual property information recorded in a preset intellectual property information base, if so, the receiving client terminal sends a reminding message or sends an admission request to a cloud center so that the cloud center can complete an intellectual property admission transaction event according to the received admission request to obtain a corresponding admission certificate;
and the receiving client terminal monitors whether the execution operation of the task exceeds the permission range recorded by the obtained permission certificate in real time in the task execution process, and if so, generates alarm information and feeds the alarm information back to the cloud center.
Wherein the deploying the executable electronic contract comprises:
and deploying the executable electronic contract according to a block chain technology.
Wherein the issuing of the contract information of the executable electronic contract comprises:
and recording the contract information of the executable electronic contract, and issuing the contract information of the executable electronic contract according to a preset rule after the user confirms the contract information.
In another aspect of the present invention, an intellectual property licensing system based on the internet of things is provided, which includes:
the contract generation component is suitable for generating an electronic contract for the intellectual property licensing contract uploaded by the user with the appointed authority according to a preset contract template after the authority authentication is carried out on the user;
a contract deployment component adapted to convert the generated electronic contract into a coded executable electronic contract and deploy the executable electronic contract;
the contract permission component is suitable for issuing contract information of the executable electronic contract so as to allow the accessed client terminal to execute permission;
the contract licensing component is also used for searching the executable electronic contract matched with the licensing request in the currently issued executable electronic contract when receiving the licensing request sent by the client terminal, executing the searched executable electronic contract to trigger an intellectual property licensing transaction event, updating the corresponding contract information according to the execution result, and returning the licensing credential obtained after the execution to the client terminal.
Wherein the system further comprises:
a license pricing component adapted to set a transaction price and associated product information for the executable electronic contract according to a user indication of the user or according to preset pricing rules after said converting the generated electronic contract into a coded executable electronic contract;
the payment and settlement component is suitable for providing payment and settlement service for the transaction event according to the transaction price corresponding to the executable electronic contract after the intellectual property licensing transaction event is triggered;
and the account component is suitable for recording and updating the user information of the party corresponding to the transaction event.
Furthermore, the invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored which, when being executed by a processor, carries out the steps of the method as described above.
Furthermore, the present invention also provides a computer device comprising a memory, a processor and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the processor implementing the steps of the method as described above when executing the program.
According to the intellectual property licensing method and system based on the Internet of things, the automatic realization of the value of the intellectual property is realized under the background of the Internet of things and intelligent manufacturing, the protection of the intellectual property is extended to a manufacturing end, the intellectual property is protected before infringement occurs, and even infringement behaviors are fundamentally stopped to a certain extent; meanwhile, an online, automatic and all-weather intellectual property right license acquisition and transaction mechanism is constructed, the cost for acquiring the intellectual property right license is greatly reduced, channels and channels for realizing the value of the intellectual property right are widened, and the value of the intellectual property right is digitalized and intelligentized.
The foregoing description is only an overview of the technical solutions of the present invention, and the embodiments of the present invention are described below in order to make the technical means of the present invention more clearly understood and to make the above and other objects, features, and advantages of the present invention more clearly understandable.
Drawings
Various other advantages and benefits will become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art upon reading the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments. The drawings are only for purposes of illustrating the preferred embodiments and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Also, like reference numerals are used to refer to like parts throughout the drawings. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a flowchart of an intellectual property licensing method based on the internet of things according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an intellectual property licensing system based on the internet of things according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a computer apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. While exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure may be embodied in various forms and should not be limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the disclosure to those skilled in the art.
It will be understood by those within the art that, unless otherwise defined, all terms (including technical and scientific terms) used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. It will be further understood that terms, such as those defined in commonly used dictionaries, should be interpreted as having a meaning that is consistent with their meaning in the context of the prior art and will not be interpreted in an idealized or overly formal sense unless expressly so defined herein.
Fig. 1 schematically shows a flowchart of an intellectual property licensing method based on the internet of things according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to fig. 1, the intellectual property licensing method based on the internet of things of the embodiment of the present invention specifically includes the following steps:
and step S11, after the authority authentication is carried out on the user, generating an electronic contract for the intellectual property right licensing contract uploaded by the user with the appointed authority according to a preset contract template.
In the embodiment of the invention, the cloud center runs in a cloud environment communicated with the Internet or the Internet of things and is used for connecting the client terminal, responding to the request of the client terminal and exchanging data with the client terminal, the client terminal runs in the intelligent equipment accessed to the Internet of things, and the cloud center is also butted with the application unit to communicate the resources and the capacity of the application unit.
The cloud center generates the contract content of the intellectual property license contract into an electronic data file, namely an electronic contract, meeting the system execution requirement according to the user intention and/or the system rule with the appointed authority by the user with the appointed authority, such as an intellectual property right person or an authorized agent thereof and the like under the trusted environment according to the corresponding template rule, and completes the electronization of the intellectual property license contract.
Step S12, the generated electronic contract is converted into a coded executable electronic contract, and the executable electronic contract is deployed.
In this step, the cloud center collects and converts the generated electronic contract. Specifically, the electronic contract data is converted into the executable coded electronic contract, and then the executable electronic contract is orderly and reliably transmitted and deployed according to the technical standard of the block chain.
The electronic contract generation and conversion technical rules of the subsystem can adopt the technical standards and rules of the block chain, such as the electronic contract description language and execution rules of Ethenhouse or Hyperledger.
And step S13, issuing contract information of the executable electronic contract for the accessed client terminal to execute permission.
In this embodiment, the cloud center records contract information of executable record electronic contracts, and specifically, the distributed account book technology of the block chain may be adopted to implement the recording. Wherein the contract information includes but is not limited to: license status, burden, and lifecycle maintenance. After all the generated and effective licensed electronic contracts are recorded and confirmed to be issued by the user with the specified authority, such as an authorized person, the related contract information of the executable electronic contracts is issued according to the preset rules. Specifically, the issued rule may stipulate spatial ranges such as regions, technical fields, device types, and the like, and may also stipulate time ranges such as a start time, an expiration time, or a time period, and the present invention is not particularly limited.
When receiving the license request sent by the client terminal, step S14 finds an executable electronic contract matching the license request in the currently issued executable electronic contracts.
In this step, the cloud center is responsible for responding to a permission request sent by the client terminal, checking whether the request is matched with and satisfied with the recorded effective permission electronic contract conditions, if the matched executable electronic contract is found, executing the permission electronic contract, updating and recording the execution result of the electronic contract, and returning the execution result to the client terminal.
And step S15, executing the searched executable electronic contract to trigger the intellectual property right license transaction event, updating corresponding contract information according to the execution result, and returning the license voucher obtained after execution to the client terminal.
According to the intellectual property licensing method based on the Internet of things, the automatic realization of the value of the intellectual property is realized under the background of the Internet of things and intelligent manufacturing, the protection of the intellectual property is extended to a manufacturing end, the intellectual property is protected before infringement occurs, and even the infringement behavior is fundamentally stopped to a certain extent; meanwhile, an online, automatic and all-weather intellectual property right license acquisition and transaction mechanism is constructed, so that the cost for acquiring the intellectual property right license is greatly reduced, channels and channels for realizing the value of the intellectual property right are widened, and the value of the intellectual property right is digitalized and intelligentized.
In the embodiment of the invention, after the generated electronic contract is converted into the coded executable electronic contract, the transaction price and the associated product information are set for the executable electronic contract according to the user instruction of the user or according to the preset pricing rule. And after the intellectual property right licensing transaction event is triggered, providing payment and settlement service for the transaction event according to the transaction price corresponding to the executable electronic contract. And finally, recording and updating the user information of the current party corresponding to the transaction event. The user information in this embodiment includes fund information, credit information, authentication information, and transaction record information of the authorized transaction party.
In one embodiment, the cloud center can generate a tradable price for an electronic contract which can be approved according to the willingness of an obligee or a system pricing rule, provide payment and settlement services for intellectual property approval transaction based on the electronic contract, ensure that a payment request for purchasing approval initiated by a transaction party is correctly responded, settle the transaction fund according to the rule, and record fund information, credit information, authentication information and transaction record information of the approved transaction party.
In the embodiment of the invention, the intellectual property licensing method based on the Internet of things further comprises a licensing inquiry function. The concrete implementation is as follows: receiving a query request of a client terminal or an external application program interface, wherein the query request carries query field information; searching intellectual property information matched with the query field information in a preset intellectual property information base; and sending the searched intellectual property information to a corresponding client terminal or an external application program according to a specified format.
In this embodiment, the cloud center parses and responds to queries from the client terminal or other means for all intellectual property entry information in the intellectual property licensing system. Specifically, the method can receive a query request from an Application Program Interface (API) or a manual input query request of a user, match the intellectual property right information base according to query field information of a query input component, cover all intellectual property right information in the whole Internet of things-based intellectual property right licensing system, format the matched result according to system rules and then return or present the result to a query requester.
In the embodiment of the invention, more intelligent devices can be added, when the intelligent devices are accessed, the safety of the intelligent devices is verified, and a request session communication link is established after the verification is passed; and logging the device access event.
In this embodiment, the cloud center provides a function of accessing the system to the device accessing the internet of things. The concrete implementation is as follows: when the intelligent equipment is accessed, the safety information of the equipment is authenticated so as to confirm the equipment identity and the access authority; the device access interface is responsible for exchanging data with the request session from the device, recording all device access activities, and sending out warning information according to the log content according to the rule. The accessible terminal devices include intelligent products and intelligent manufacturing devices.
It should be noted that the intelligent device may be an intelligent user end device (such as various electronic products like intelligent hardware) or an intelligent manufacturing device (such as a 3D printing device or an intelligent manufacturing machine tool device).
In the embodiment of the invention, before the admission request sent by the receiving client terminal, the receiving client terminal judges whether the current task to be executed relates to intellectual property information recorded in a preset intellectual property information base, if so, the receiving client terminal sends a reminding message or sends an admission request to a cloud center so that the cloud center can complete an intellectual property admission transaction event according to the received admission request to obtain a corresponding admission certificate; and the receiving client terminal monitors whether the execution operation of the task exceeds the permission range recorded by the obtained permission certificate in real time in the task execution process, and if so, generates alarm information and feeds the alarm information back to the cloud center.
In the embodiment of the invention, the client terminal determines whether the task belongs to the protection range of one or a plurality of intellectual property rights recorded in the preset intellectual property information base according to the task to be executed by the equipment. If yes, a prompt is sent out or a permission query/request is automatically sent out to the cloud center according to rules configured by the client terminal, and a permission certificate obtained by a permission record according to the permission electronic contract content is obtained. And sending an instruction whether to execute a corresponding task to the equipment according to the intellectual property license certificate acquired by the license discovery component, and monitoring the process of executing the task by the equipment in real time to ensure that the range of executing the task by the equipment is based on the license range of the license certificate, if the range of executing the task by the equipment exceeds the license range of the license certificate, prohibiting the equipment from continuously executing the task, and if the equipment exceeds the license range for other reasons and executes an infringement task, generating warning information by the license component and feeding back the warning information to the cloud center in time.
The embodiment of the invention provides an intellectual property licensing system based on the Internet of things, and the operation of the intellectual property licensing system is open and can interact with external systems and resources. To this end, the present invention also includes applications running in a cloud or other computing environment, and is primarily but not limited to open application services that provide intellectual property databases, statistical analysis, licensing sources and communication promotions based on or serving licensing systems. The method specifically comprises the following functions:
and providing an interactive interface for accessing the system for the third-party application developer so as to facilitate the third-party application developer to develop an independent application program based on the capability of the system. The interface system includes an interface authentication component and an API gateway.
Facing to users and third party service providers, providing related services based on the system of the invention for users, and providing services integrating the service capability of the third party service providers into the system of the invention for the third party service providers, such as intellectual property databases, intellectual property service products, other business databases and other business service products. The service subsystem comprises a service application component facing a user, a development tool kit facing a third-party service provider and a corresponding data interface.
For simplicity of explanation, the method embodiments are described as a series of acts or combinations, but those skilled in the art will appreciate that the embodiments are not limited by the order of acts described, as some steps may occur in other orders or concurrently with other steps in accordance with the embodiments of the invention. Further, those skilled in the art will appreciate that the embodiments described in the specification are presently preferred and that no particular act is required to implement the invention.
Fig. 2 schematically shows a structural schematic diagram of an intellectual property licensing system based on the internet of things according to one embodiment of the present invention. Referring to fig. 2, the intellectual property licensing system based on the internet of things of the embodiment of the present invention specifically includes a contract generation component 201, a contract deployment component 202, and a contract licensing component 203, where:
the contract generating component 201 is adapted to generate an electronic contract for an intellectual property licensing contract uploaded by a user with a specified right according to a preset contract template after the right authentication of the user.
A contract deployment component 202 adapted to convert the generated electronic contract into a coded executable electronic contract and deploy the executable electronic contract. The method can be specifically realized according to the technical standard of the block chain;
a contract licensing component 203 adapted to issue contract information of the executable electronic contract for licensed execution by the accessed client terminal. The contract admission component 203 is specifically configured to record contract information of the executable electronic contract, and issue the contract information of the executable electronic contract according to a preset rule after the user confirms, where the recording may also be specifically implemented by using a block chain distributed ledger technology.
The contract licensing component 203 is further configured to, when receiving a licensing request sent by a client terminal, search an executable electronic contract matching the licensing request in a currently issued executable electronic contract, execute the searched executable electronic contract to trigger an intellectual property licensing transaction event, update corresponding contract information according to an execution result, and return a licensing credential obtained after execution to the client terminal.
In a specific embodiment, the intellectual property licensing system based on the internet of things provided by the embodiment of the invention comprises a cloud center, a client terminal and an application unit. The cloud center runs in a cloud computing environment communicated with the Internet or the Internet of things and is used for connecting the client terminal, responding to the request of the client terminal and exchanging data with the client terminal, and the cloud center is also in butt joint with the application unit and is communicated with the resources and the capacity of the application unit.
The cloud center comprises a contract declaration subsystem, a permission center subsystem, a transaction subsystem, a permission sub-query system and a device access subsystem. The contract declaration subsystem is used for generating, uploading and deploying the intellectual property license electronic contract, and the electronic contract accords with corresponding rules, so that when the contract appointment conditions of the electronic contract are met and triggered, the contract can be automatically executed by the intellectual property license system based on the Internet of things. The contract declaration subsystem includes a contract generation component 201 and a contract deployment component 202. The contract generation component 201 generates the contract content permitted by the intellectual property right person or the authorized agent thereof into an electronic data file meeting the system execution requirement, namely an electronic contract, according to the intention of the right person and the system rule in a trusted environment according to the corresponding template rule, and completes the electronization of the intellectual property right permission contract; the contract generation component comprises an authority authentication module, a contract template module, a contract editing module and a contract management module. The contract deployment component 202 collects and converts the generated electronic contracts, and then sends the electronic contract information to the license center subsystem in order; the contract deployment component comprises a contract processing module and a contract transmission module, the contract processing module converts the electronic contract data into executable coded electronic contracts, and the contract transmission module transmits the executable electronic contracts to the license center subsystem in order and reliably. The electronic contract generation and conversion technical rules of the subsystem can adopt the technical standards and rules of the block chain, such as the electronic contract description language and the execution rules of the Etheng.
The licensing center subsystem includes a contract licensing component 203 that is responsible for executing licensed electronic contracts. The licensing center subsystem is responsible for recording the licensing status, burden, and lifecycle maintenance of the electronic contract. The license center subsystem records all generated and effective license electronic contracts, and after being confirmed by the authorized person to be issued, the license center subsystem issues related information of the executable electronic contracts according to corresponding rules, wherein the issued rules can stipulate space ranges such as regions, technical fields, equipment types and the like, and also can stipulate time ranges such as starting time, expiration time or time periods and the like. The license center is responsible for responding to a license request sent by the client terminal, checking whether the request is matched with and satisfied with the recorded valid license electronic contract conditions, executing the license electronic contract if the request is matched with and satisfied with the conditions of the license electronic contract, updating the record of the execution result of the electronic contract and returning the execution result to the client terminal. And if the release and the off-line are required to be cancelled due to the will of the authorized person or other reasons, the subsystem updates the state record of the electronic contract in time and releases the state to the equipment related to the electronic contract.
In an embodiment of the invention, the system further comprises a transaction subsystem not shown in the drawings, in particular comprising a license pricing component, a payment and settlement component and an account component, wherein:
and the permission pricing component is suitable for setting a transaction price and associated product information for the executable electronic contract according to the user indication of the user or according to a preset pricing rule after the generated electronic contract is converted into the coded executable electronic contract.
The payment and settlement component is suitable for providing payment and settlement service for the transaction event according to the transaction price corresponding to the executable electronic contract after the intellectual property licensing transaction event is triggered;
and the account component is suitable for recording and updating the user information of the party corresponding to the transaction event.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the system further includes a permission sub-query system not shown in the drawings, the permission sub-query system specifically includes a query input component, a retrieval component, and a result output component, wherein:
the query input component is suitable for receiving a query request of a client terminal or an external application program interface, wherein the query request carries query field information;
the retrieval component is suitable for searching the known property information matched with the query field information in a preset intellectual property information base;
and the result output component is suitable for sending the searched intellectual property information to the corresponding client terminal or external application program according to the specified format.
In this embodiment of the present invention, the system further includes a device access subsystem not shown in the drawings, and the license sub-query system specifically includes a device authentication component, a device access component, and a log component, where:
the equipment authentication component is suitable for verifying the safety of the intelligent equipment when the intelligent equipment is accessed;
the equipment access component is suitable for establishing a request session communication link after the authentication is passed;
and the log component is suitable for logging the equipment access event.
In the embodiment of the invention, the equipment access subsystem provides the function of accessing the equipment accessed to the Internet of things into the system, and comprises an equipment authentication component, an equipment access interface and a log component. The equipment authentication component is responsible for authenticating the safety information of the equipment so as to confirm the equipment identity and the access authority; the equipment access interface is responsible for exchanging data with a request session from equipment; and the log component records all equipment access activities and sends out warning information according to the log content according to the rule. Accessible devices include smart products and smart manufacturing devices.
In the embodiment of the invention, the system further comprises a client terminal accessed to the cloud center, wherein the receiving client terminal judges whether the current task to be executed relates to intellectual property information recorded in a preset intellectual property right information base before receiving the licensing request sent by the client terminal, and if so, the receiving client terminal sends a reminding message or sends the licensing request to the cloud center so that the cloud center completes an intellectual property right licensing transaction event according to the received licensing request to obtain a corresponding licensing certificate; and in the task execution process, the receiving client terminal monitors whether the execution operation of the task exceeds the permission range recorded by the obtained permission certificate in real time, and if so, generates alarm information and feeds the alarm information back to the cloud center.
The client terminal runs in the intelligent equipment accessed to the Internet of things, and can interact with the cloud center to complete the discovery and execution functions of the client terminal. The client terminal comprises a license discovery component and a license execution component. The license discovery component determines, based on the task to be performed by the device, whether the task falls within the scope of protection of the known property or properties recorded in the intellectual property licensing system of the present invention. If yes, a prompt is sent out or a permission inquiry/request is automatically sent out to the cloud center according to the rule configured by the client terminal, and a permission certificate obtained by the permission record according to the content of the permission electronic contract is obtained. The license execution component sends an instruction whether to execute a corresponding task to the equipment according to the intellectual property license certificate acquired by the license discovery component, and is responsible for monitoring the process of executing the task by the equipment in real time so as to ensure that the range of executing the task by the equipment is based on the license range of the license certificate, if the range of executing the task by the equipment exceeds the range of the license certificate, the equipment is prohibited from continuously executing the task, and if the equipment exceeds the range of the license certificate for other reasons and executes an infringement task, the license execution component generates warning information and feeds back all the information to the cloud center in time.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the system further includes an application unit, where the application unit runs in a cloud or other computing environment, and mainly but not limited to providing an open application service based on or serving a licensing system, such as an intellectual property database, statistical analysis, licensing source and communication promotion. The application unit comprises an interface system and a service system. The interface subsystem provides the third party application developer with the interactive interface of the system of the invention, so that the third party application developer can develop the independent application program based on the capability of the system. The interface system includes an interface authentication component and an API gateway. The service subsystem faces users and third-party service providers, provides related services based on the system for the users, and provides services integrating the service capacity of the third-party service providers into the system for the third-party service providers, such as intellectual property databases, intellectual property service products, other commercial databases and other commercial service products. The service subsystem comprises a service application component facing a user, a development tool kit facing a third-party service provider and a corresponding data interface.
For the system embodiment, since it is basically similar to the method embodiment, the description is simple, and for the relevant points, refer to the partial description of the method embodiment.
According to the intellectual property licensing method and system based on the Internet of things, the automatic realization of the value of the intellectual property is realized under the background of the Internet of things and intelligent manufacturing, the protection of the intellectual property is extended to a manufacturing end, the intellectual property is protected before infringement occurs, and even infringement behaviors are fundamentally stopped to a certain extent; meanwhile, an online, automatic and all-weather intellectual property right license acquisition and transaction mechanism is constructed, the cost for acquiring the intellectual property right license is greatly reduced, and a channel for realizing the value of the intellectual property right are widened. The method really reflects the value of the intellectual property, changes the major trend of the manufacturing industry along with the interconnection and intelligent manufacturing of the everything of the Internet of things, achieves deep integration into industrial operation and social economy, and also reflects the value of the intellectual property to realize digitization and intellectualization.
Furthermore, an embodiment of the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, which when executed by a processor implements the steps of the method as described above.
In this embodiment, the module/unit integrated with the intellectual property licensing system based on the internet of things may be stored in a computer readable storage medium if it is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product. Based on such understanding, all or part of the flow of the method according to the embodiments of the present invention may also be implemented by a computer program, which may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the method embodiments may be implemented. Wherein the computer program comprises computer program code, which may be in the form of source code, object code, an executable file or some intermediate form, etc. The computer-readable medium may include: any entity or device capable of carrying the computer program code, recording medium, usb disk, removable hard disk, magnetic disk, optical disk, computer Memory, Read-Only Memory (ROM), Random Access Memory (RAM), electrical carrier wave signals, telecommunications signals, and software distribution media, etc. It should be noted that the computer readable medium may contain content that is subject to appropriate increase or decrease as required by legislation and patent practice within jurisdictions, for example, in some jurisdictions, computer readable media may not include electrical carrier signals and telecommunications signals in accordance with legislation and patent practice.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a computer device according to an embodiment of the present invention. The computer device provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes a memory 301, a processor 302, and a computer program stored in the memory 301 and executable on the processor 302, where the processor 302 executes the computer program to implement the steps in the above-mentioned embodiments of the method for licensing intellectual property rights based on the internet of things, for example, step S11 shown in fig. 1, after authenticating the rights of the user, the electronic contract is generated according to a preset contract template for the intellectual property right license contract uploaded by the user with the specified rights. And step S12, converting the generated electronic contract into a coded executable electronic contract and deploying the executable electronic contract. And step S13, issuing contract information of the executable electronic contract for the accessed client terminal to execute permission. When receiving the license request sent by the client terminal, step S14 finds an executable electronic contract matching the license request in the currently issued executable electronic contracts. And step S15, executing the searched executable electronic contract to trigger the transaction event of the permission of the knowledge yield, updating the corresponding contract information according to the execution result, and returning the permission certificate obtained after the execution to the client terminal. Alternatively, the processor 302, when executing the computer program, implements the functions of the modules/units in the above-mentioned embodiments of the internet-of-things-based intellectual property licensing system, such as the contract generating component 201, the contract deploying component 202 and the contract licensing component 203 shown in fig. 2.
Illustratively, the computer program may be partitioned into one or more modules/units that are stored in the memory and executed by the processor to implement the invention. The one or more modules/units may be a series of computer program instruction segments capable of performing certain functions, which are used for describing the execution process of the computer program in the intellectual property licensing system based on the internet of things. For example, the computer program may be partitioned into a contract generation component 201, a contract deployment component 202, and a contract licensing component 203.
The computer equipment can be desktop computers, notebooks, palm computers, cloud servers and other computing equipment. The computer device may include, but is not limited to, a processor, a memory. It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the schematic diagram 3 is merely an example of a computer device and is not intended to limit the computer device, and may include more or less components than those shown, or some components may be combined, or different components, for example, the computer device may also include an input output device, a network access device, a bus, etc.
The Processor may be a Central Processing Unit (CPU), other general purpose Processor, a Digital Signal Processor (DSP), an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), a Field-Programmable gate array (FPGA) or other Programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic device, discrete hardware component, etc. The general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like which is the control center for the computer device and which connects the various parts of the overall computer device using various interfaces and lines.
The memory may be used to store the computer programs and/or modules, and the processor may implement various functions of the computer device by running or executing the computer programs and/or modules stored in the memory and calling data stored in the memory. The memory may mainly include a storage program area and a storage data area, wherein the storage program area may store an operating system, an application program required by at least one function (such as a sound playing function, an image playing function, etc.), and the like; the storage data area may store data (such as audio data, a phonebook, etc.) created according to the use of the cellular phone, and the like. In addition, the memory may include high speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as a hard disk, a memory, a plug-in hard disk, a Smart Media Card (SMC), a Secure Digital (SD) Card, a Flash memory Card (Flash Card), at least one magnetic disk storage device, a Flash memory device, or other volatile solid state storage device.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that while some embodiments herein include some features included in other embodiments, rather than others, combinations of features of different embodiments are meant to be within the scope of the invention and form different embodiments. For example, in the following claims, any of the claimed embodiments may be used in any combination.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. An intellectual property licensing method based on the Internet of things is characterized by comprising the following steps:
after the authority of the user is authenticated, generating an electronic contract for an intellectual property licensing contract uploaded by the user with the appointed authority according to a preset contract template;
converting the generated electronic contract into a coded executable electronic contract and deploying the executable electronic contract;
issuing contract information of the executable electronic contract for the accessed client terminal to execute permission;
when a permission request sent by a client terminal is received, searching an executable electronic contract matched with the permission request in the currently issued executable electronic contracts;
executing the searched executable electronic contract to trigger an intellectual property right license transaction event, updating corresponding contract information according to an execution result, and returning a license certificate obtained after execution to a client terminal;
after the intellectual property right licensing transaction event is triggered, providing payment and settlement service for the transaction event according to the transaction price corresponding to the executable electronic contract;
recording and updating user information of a party corresponding to the transaction event; after the converting the generated electronic contract into a coded executable electronic contract, the method further comprises:
setting a transaction price and associated product information for the executable electronic contract according to a user instruction of the user or according to a preset pricing rule; before the client terminal sends the permission request, the method further comprises:
the client terminal judges whether the current task to be executed relates to intellectual property information recorded in a preset intellectual property information base, if so, the client terminal sends a reminding message or sends an admission request to a cloud center so that the cloud center can complete an intellectual property admission transaction event according to the received admission request to obtain a corresponding admission certificate;
and the client terminal monitors whether the execution operation of the task exceeds the permission range recorded by the obtained permission certificate in real time in the task execution process, and if so, generates alarm information and feeds the alarm information back to the cloud center.
2. The method of claim 1, further comprising:
receiving a query request of a client terminal or an external application program interface, wherein the query request carries query field information;
searching intellectual property information matched with the query field information in a preset intellectual property information base;
and sending the searched intellectual property information to a corresponding client terminal or an external application program according to a specified format.
3. The method of claim 1, further comprising:
when the intelligent equipment is accessed, the safety of the intelligent equipment is verified, and a request session communication link is established after the verification is passed;
and logging the equipment access event.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein the deploying the executable electronic contract comprises:
and deploying the executable electronic contract according to a block chain technology.
5. The method of claim 1, wherein the issuing contract information for the executable electronic contract comprises:
and recording the contract information of the executable electronic contract, and issuing the contract information of the executable electronic contract according to a preset rule after the user confirms the contract information.
6. An intellectual property licensing system based on the internet of things, comprising:
the contract generation component is suitable for generating an electronic contract for the intellectual property licensing contract uploaded by the user with the appointed authority according to a preset contract template after the authority authentication is carried out on the user;
a contract deployment component adapted to convert the generated electronic contract into a coded executable electronic contract and deploy the executable electronic contract;
the contract permission component is suitable for issuing contract information of the executable electronic contract so as to permit the accessed client terminal to execute permission;
the contract licensing component is also used for searching an executable electronic contract matched with the licensing request in the currently issued executable electronic contract when receiving the licensing request sent by the client terminal, executing the searched executable electronic contract to trigger an intellectual property licensing transaction event, updating corresponding contract information according to an execution result, and returning a licensing certificate obtained after execution to the client terminal;
a license pricing component adapted to set a transaction price and associated product information for the executable electronic contract according to a user indication of the user or according to preset pricing rules after said converting the generated electronic contract into a coded executable electronic contract;
the payment and settlement component is suitable for providing payment and settlement service for the transaction event according to the transaction price corresponding to the executable electronic contract after triggering the intellectual property licensing transaction event;
the account component is suitable for recording and updating the user information of the party corresponding to the transaction event;
the client terminal judges whether the current task to be executed relates to intellectual property information recorded in a preset intellectual property information base, if so, the client terminal sends a reminding message or sends an admission request to a cloud center so that the cloud center can complete an intellectual property admission transaction event according to the received admission request to obtain a corresponding admission certificate;
and the client terminal monitors whether the execution operation of the task exceeds the permission range recorded by the obtained permission certificate in real time in the task execution process, and if so, generates alarm information and feeds the alarm information back to the cloud center.
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