CN107605551A - A kind of lubricating oil pressure screening arrangement - Google Patents

A kind of lubricating oil pressure screening arrangement Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107605551A
CN107605551A CN201710850142.0A CN201710850142A CN107605551A CN 107605551 A CN107605551 A CN 107605551A CN 201710850142 A CN201710850142 A CN 201710850142A CN 107605551 A CN107605551 A CN 107605551A
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China
Prior art keywords
oil
lubricating oil
housing
valve
oil pressure
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CN201710850142.0A
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CN107605551B (en
Inventor
余道刚
梁小光
王冲
许学超
柳攀
张元锋
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703th Research Institute of CSIC
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703th Research Institute of CSIC
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Abstract

The invention belongs to ship equipment technical field, more particularly to a kind of lubricating oil pressure screening arrangement, the housing, cap nut and reversal valve of centre bore are provided with including centre, the side of housing two is provided with lubricating oil oil inlet, oily breaker oil inlet, power oil oil inlet and oil discharge outlet, wherein lubricating oil oil inlet and oily breaker oil inlet have connects to the pipe of external welding, and flat shoulder grafting head, pad and cap nut equipped with external connection, power oil oil inlet and oil discharge outlet are fixed on housing by pipe joint and pad, and flat shoulder grafting head, pad and cap nut equipped with external connection;Slide valve sleeve is installed on the endoporus of housing, and non-directional guiding valve is installed in slide valve sleeve, and non-directional guiding valve is provided with three convex shoulders, wherein being provided with four damping hydraulic fluid ports for controlling lubricating oil and power oil to switch on two convex shoulders up and down;Housing upper end is provided with lid;Housing lower end be provided with communicated with reversal valve controlling power oil or oil extraction to enter the oilhole of non-directional guiding valve cavity of resorption.

Description

A kind of lubricating oil pressure screening arrangement
Technical field:
The invention belongs to ship equipment technical field, and in particular to a kind of lubricating oil pressure screening arrangement.
Background technology:
Lubricating oil pressure shielding is primarily used to Steam Turbine in the low reverse steam brake of lubricating oil pressure, the low steamer of cut-out lubricating oil pressure The rapid closing function of unit.Current naval vessel uses lubricating oil screening arrangement to be carried out using multiple standard components are installed on pipeline Logical combination forms, and system is scattered and complicated, so that reliability reduces, certain hidden danger to unit safety be present, failure There is also certain difficulty for diagnosis, maintenance, maintenance etc..So it is very necessary to design a kind of lubricating oil pressure screening arrangement.
The content of the invention:
The present invention is made up and improved in place of above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of integrated and simplified lubricating oil pressure screen Device is covered, makes the system integration and simplifies, improve the reliability of system, be easy to the maintenance, maintenance and fault diagnosis of system, can be with Promote and use on a large scale.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is:A kind of lubricating oil pressure screening arrangement, including the middle housing for being provided with centre bore, Cap nut and reversal valve, the side of housing two are provided with four hydraulic fluid ports, respectively lubricating oil oil inlet, oily breaker oil inlet, power oil Oil inlet and oil discharge outlet, wherein lubricating oil oil inlet and oily breaker oil inlet have to be connect to the pipe of external welding, and is furnished with and is externally connected Flat shoulder grafting head, pad and the cap nut connect, the power oil oil inlet and oil discharge outlet are fixed on shell by pipe joint and pad On body, and flat shoulder grafting head, pad and cap nut equipped with external connection;Slide valve sleeve is installed on the endoporus of housing, indefinite It is installed on to guiding valve in slide valve sleeve, non-directional guiding valve is provided with three convex shoulders, wherein being provided with up and down on two convex shoulders for controlling Four damping hydraulic fluid ports of lubricating oil and power oil switching processed;The housing upper end is provided with lid;Housing lower end is provided with and reversal valve Communicate controlling power oil or oil extraction to enter the oilhole of non-directional guiding valve cavity of resorption.
Described slide valve sleeve is spacing in housing upper by the shaft shoulder.
The cross flower trough for increasing original state and the contact area of oil is provided with the non-directional guiding valve end face.
The housing upper end is provided with the groove of installation O-ring, and upper lid is compressed O-ring by screw and elastic washer, close The oil pressure of envelope non-directional guiding valve epicoele leaks, and upper cover between slide valve sleeve leaves the gap for preventing mechanical overconstraint, while on Lid defines the stroke of non-directional guiding valve.
The reversal valve is installed on housing lower end, seal with O ring non-directional guiding valve cavity of resorption by screw, pad and O-ring Leak.
The housing is provided with four auxiliary mounting holes for being used for that lubricating oil pressure screening arrangement to be fixed.
Described reversal valve is one kind in magnetic valve, hydraulic directional valve or hand-operated direction valve.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:It is reasonable in design, securely and reliably, it is easy to promote and use on a large scale.One kind collection Into and simplify lubricating oil pressure screening arrangement, make the system integration and simplify, improve the reliability of system, be easy to system maintenance, Maintenance and fault diagnosis etc.;When system need not shield oily breaker lubricating oil pressure minimum living shield, reversal valve closing driving force oil, And non-directional guiding valve lower end is led into oil extraction, non-directional sliding valve movement to lower limit position, lubricating oil is led to by non-directional guiding valve upper end To oily breaker;When system, which sends instruction, needs to shield breaker lubricating oil pressure minimum living shield, reversal valve control non-directional guiding valve Lower end lead to power oil, upper end leads to lubricating oil, and non-directional guiding valve moves to limes superiors position in the presence of power oil and lubricating oil pressure difference Put, power oil, which is now communicated to oily breaker lubricating oil pressure minimum living, protects guiding valve lower end, so as to realize the oily breaker lubricating oil of shielding Pressure protecting function, ensure that main steam turbine group is closed without speed.
Brief description of the drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Embodiment:
Reference picture 1, a kind of lubricating oil pressure screening arrangement, including the middle housing 1, cap nut 8 and reversal valve for being provided with centre bore 13, the side of housing 1 two is provided with four hydraulic fluid ports, respectively lubricating oil oil inlet 2, oily breaker oil inlet 3, power oil oil inlet 5 and Oil discharge outlet 11, wherein lubricating oil oil inlet 2 and oily breaker oil inlet 3 have to be connect to the pipe of external welding, and flat equipped with external connection Shoulder grafting is first 10, pad 9 and cap nut 8, the power oil oil inlet 5 and oil discharge outlet 11 are fixed by pipe joint 12 and pad 9 In on housing 1, and flat shoulder grafting equipped with external connection is first 10, pad 9 and cap nut 8;Slide valve sleeve 6 is installed on housing 1 On endoporus, and it is installed in slide valve sleeve 6 in the top of housing 1, non-directional guiding valve 7 by the way that the shaft shoulder is spacing, is set on non-directional guiding valve 7 There are three convex shoulders, wherein four damping hydraulic fluid ports for controlling lubricating oil and power oil to switch are provided with two convex shoulders up and down, it is indefinite The cross flower trough for increasing original state and the contact area of oil is provided with to the end face of guiding valve 7;The upper end of housing 1 is provided with Upper lid 4, the upper end of housing 1 are provided with the groove of installation O-ring, and upper lid 4 is compressed O-ring by screw and elastic washer, and sealing is not The oil pressure of the orientation epicoele of guiding valve 7 is leaked, and the gap for preventing mechanical overconstraint, while upper lid are left between upper lid 4 and slide valve sleeve 6 4 define the stroke of non-directional guiding valve 7;The lower end of housing 1 be provided with communicated with reversal valve 13 controlling power oil or row Oil enters the oilhole of the cavity of resorption of non-directional guiding valve 7;Reversal valve 13 is installed on the lower end of housing 1, O-ring by screw, pad and O-ring The cavity of resorption of sealing non-directional guiding valve 7 leaks;Housing 1 is provided with four auxiliary for being used to lubricating oil pressure screening arrangement be fixed Mounting hole.
Lubricating oil pressure screening arrangement is two spool control valves, controls lubricating oil pressure screening arrangement state.Need not in system When shielding oily breaker lubricating oil pressure minimum living shield, reversal valve closing driving force oil, and the lower end of non-directional guiding valve 7 is led into oil extraction, it is indefinite Lower limit position is moved to guiding valve 7, lubricating oil passes to oily breaker by the upper end of non-directional guiding valve 7;Needed when system sends instruction When shielding breaker lubricating oil pressure minimum living shield, reversal valve 13 controls the lower end of non-directional guiding valve 7 to lead to power oil, and upper end is logical to be slided Oil, non-directional guiding valve 7 move to upper extreme position in the presence of power oil and lubricating oil pressure difference, power oil are now communicated to oil Breaker lubricating oil pressure minimum living shield guiding valve lower end, so as to realize the oily breaker lubricating oil pressure defencive function of shielding, ensures main steamer Unit closes without speed, and the device has special mounting hole, can be fixed in some plane, also can be directly mounted on pipeline, When being directly installed on pipeline, near joints pipeline needs fixing pipe card to be fixed at three.
Embodiment one
When reversal valve 13 elects the normally opened magnetic valve of two-position four-way as, available for remote control, obstructed electricity condition solenoid valve control The lower end of non-directional guiding valve 7 leads to power oil, and upper end leads to lubricating oil, and guiding valve moves to pole in the presence of power oil and lubricating oil pressure difference Extreme position, power oil is now communicated to oily breaker lubricating oil pressure minimum living and protects guiding valve lower end, shields oily breaker lubricating oil pressure Defencive function;The lower end of "on" position solenoid valve control non-directional guiding valve 7 leads to oil extraction, and non-directional guiding valve 7 moves to lower limit position, Lubricating oil passes to oily breaker by the upper end of non-directional guiding valve 7, does not shield oily breaker lubricating oil pressure defencive function.
Embodiment two
When reversal valve 13 elects two-position four-way normally closed solenoid valve as, available for remote control, "on" position solenoid valve control is indefinite Lead to power oil to the lower end of guiding valve 7, upper end leads to lubricating oil, and guiding valve moves to limes superiors position in the presence of power oil and lubricating oil pressure difference Put, power oil, which is now communicated to oily breaker lubricating oil pressure minimum living, protects guiding valve lower end, shields oily breaker lubricating oil pressure protection Function;The obstructed lower end of electricity condition solenoid valve control non-directional guiding valve 7 leads to oil extraction, and non-directional guiding valve 7 moves to lower limit position, sliding Oil passes to oily breaker by the upper end of non-directional guiding valve 7, does not shield oily breaker lubricating oil pressure defencive function.
Embodiment three
When reversal valve 13 elects the normally opened hydraulic directional valve of two-position four-way as, available for remote control, the control of disconnection state reversal valve The lower end of non-directional guiding valve 7 leads to power oil, and upper end leads to lubricating oil, and guiding valve moves to pole in the presence of power oil and lubricating oil pressure difference Extreme position, power oil is now communicated to oily breaker lubricating oil pressure minimum living and protects guiding valve lower end, shields oily breaker lubricating oil pressure Defencive function;The lower end of open position reversal valve control non-directional guiding valve 7 leads to oil extraction, and non-directional guiding valve 7 moves to lower limit position, Lubricating oil passes to oily breaker by the upper end of non-directional guiding valve 7, does not shield oily breaker lubricating oil pressure defencive function.
Example IV
When reversal valve 13 elects the normally closed hydraulic directional valve of two-position four-way as, available for remote control, the control of open position reversal valve The lower end of non-directional guiding valve 7 leads to power oil, and upper end leads to lubricating oil, and guiding valve moves to pole in the presence of power oil and lubricating oil pressure difference Extreme position, power oil is now communicated to oily breaker lubricating oil pressure minimum living and protects guiding valve lower end, shields oily breaker lubricating oil pressure Defencive function;The lower end of disconnection state reversal valve control non-directional guiding valve 7 leads to oil extraction, and non-directional guiding valve 7 moves to lower limit position, Lubricating oil passes to oily breaker by the upper end of non-directional guiding valve 7, does not shield oily breaker lubricating oil pressure defencive function.
Embodiment five
When reversal valve 13 elects the normally opened hand-operated direction valve of two-position four-way as, available for controlling on the spot, not operation state reversal valve The lower end of non-directional guiding valve 7 is controlled to lead to power oil, upper end leads to lubricating oil, and guiding valve moves in the presence of power oil and lubricating oil pressure difference Upper extreme position, power oil is now communicated to oily breaker lubricating oil pressure minimum living and protects guiding valve lower end, shields oily breaker lubricating oil Pressure protecting function;The lower end of operation state solenoid valve control non-directional guiding valve 7 leads to oil extraction, and non-directional guiding valve 7 moves to limit inferior Position, lubricating oil pass to oily breaker by the upper end of non-directional guiding valve 7, do not shield oily breaker lubricating oil pressure defencive function.
Embodiment six
When reversal valve 13 elects the normally closed hand-operated direction valve of two-position four-way as, available for controlling on the spot, operation state reversal valve control The lower end of non-directional guiding valve 7 processed leads to power oil, and upper end leads to lubricating oil, and guiding valve moves in the presence of power oil and lubricating oil pressure difference Extreme position, power oil is now communicated to oily breaker lubricating oil pressure minimum living and protects guiding valve lower end, shields oily breaker lubricating oil pressure Try hard to keep protective function;The lower end of operation state solenoid valve control non-directional guiding valve 7 does not lead to oil extraction, and non-directional guiding valve 7 moves to limit inferior Position, lubricating oil pass to oily breaker by the upper end of non-directional guiding valve 7, do not shield oily breaker lubricating oil pressure defencive function.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of lubricating oil pressure screening arrangement, including the middle housing for being provided with centre bore(1), cap nut(8)And reversal valve (13), it is characterised in that:Housing(1)Two sides are provided with four hydraulic fluid ports, respectively lubricating oil oil inlet(2), oily breaker oil inlet (3), power oil oil inlet(5)And oil discharge outlet(11), wherein lubricating oil oil inlet(2)With oily breaker oil inlet(3)Have externally The pipe of welding connects, and the flat shoulder grafting head equipped with external connection(10), pad(9)And cap nut(8), the power oil oil inlet (5)And oil discharge outlet(11)Pass through pipe joint(12)And pad(9)It is fixed on housing(1)On, and the flat shoulder grafting equipped with external connection Head(10), pad(9)And cap nut(8);Slide valve sleeve(6)It is installed on housing(1)Endoporus on, non-directional guiding valve(7)Peace Loaded on slide valve sleeve(6)It is interior, non-directional guiding valve(7)Three convex shoulders are provided with, wherein being provided with up and down on two convex shoulders for controlling Lubricating oil and four damping hydraulic fluid ports of power oil switching;The housing(1)Upper end is provided with lid(4);Housing(1)Lower end be provided with Reversal valve(13)Communicate controlling power oil or oil extraction to enter non-directional guiding valve(7)The oilhole of cavity of resorption.
A kind of 2. lubricating oil pressure screening arrangement according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described slide valve sleeve(6)It is logical It is spacing in housing to cross the shaft shoulder(1)Top.
A kind of 3. lubricating oil pressure screening arrangement according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The non-directional guiding valve(7)End The cross flower trough for increasing original state and the contact area of oil is provided with face.
A kind of 4. lubricating oil pressure screening arrangement according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The housing(1)Upper end is provided with The groove of O-ring, upper lid are installed(4)O-ring is compressed by screw and elastic washer, seals non-directional guiding valve(7)Epicoele Oil pressure leaks, upper lid(4)With slide valve sleeve(6)Between leave the gap for preventing mechanical overconstraint, while upper lid(4)Define not Orient guiding valve(7)Stroke.
A kind of 5. lubricating oil pressure screening arrangement according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The reversal valve(13)Pass through spiral shell Nail, pad and O-ring are installed on housing(1)Lower end, seal with O ring non-directional guiding valve(7)Cavity of resorption leaks.
A kind of 6. lubricating oil pressure screening arrangement according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The housing(1)It is provided with and uses In four auxiliary mounting holes that lubricating oil pressure screening arrangement is fixed.
A kind of 7. lubricating oil pressure screening arrangement according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described reversal valve(13)For electricity Magnet valve, hydraulic directional valve or hand-operated direction valve.
CN201710850142.0A 2017-09-20 2017-09-20 Lubricating oil pressure shielding device Active CN107605551B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710850142.0A CN107605551B (en) 2017-09-20 2017-09-20 Lubricating oil pressure shielding device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710850142.0A CN107605551B (en) 2017-09-20 2017-09-20 Lubricating oil pressure shielding device

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