CN107605394A - A kind of livewire work single pendulum adjustable type rope ladder head device and its application method - Google Patents
A kind of livewire work single pendulum adjustable type rope ladder head device and its application method Download PDFInfo
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- CN107605394A CN107605394A CN201710801900.XA CN201710801900A CN107605394A CN 107605394 A CN107605394 A CN 107605394A CN 201710801900 A CN201710801900 A CN 201710801900A CN 107605394 A CN107605394 A CN 107605394A
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- rope ladder
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- single pendulum
- framework
- head device
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Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of livewire work single pendulum adjustable type rope ladder head device and its application method, and the rope ladder head device includes hook block component, single pendulum adjusting part and terraced head framework.The device utilizes single pendulum pendency regulation method; make hook block component all the time with wire keep good contact, stress equalization, simultaneously; the device sets up one-way brake tackle arrangement as personnel's fall arrest second protection at the suspension ring of terraced head bottom, can remain that rope ladder is perpendicular to the ground during climbing.The development of the device, which solves, to be had stability difference caused by rope ladder hanging point discontinuity equalization when the wire gradient is larger and deviates safety problem caused by wire, reduce the labor intensity of operating personnel, the personal safety of operating personnel has been ensured, has improved livewire work service work efficiency.The present invention is simple in construction, easy to operate, safe and efficient.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to livewire work electric power tool technical field, more particularly to a kind of livewire work single pendulum adjustable type rope ladder
Head device and its application method.
Background technology
With the fast development of power network and the raising of power supply reliability requirement, livewire work has turned into improves electrical network economy effect
The important maintenance means of benefit and service quality.
It is more universal into highfield progress equipotential live line work using insulated flexible ladder method in the livewire work carried out at present,
Flexible ladder head is the core tool of the operating type.Enter electric field equipotential live line work, operation using insulated flexible ladder in livewire work
During potential safety hazard be present, stability is poor, and when the wire gradient is big, rope ladder hook and wire depart from operation, rope ladder hook
Brakeless device, personnel are in climbing the problems such as safety measure protection imperfection.
By investigation and analysis, it is believed that the principal element for influenceing live-working safety has following 4:
1st, in the case where the wire gradient is big, insulated flexible ladder hook side departs from wire in the course of the work;
2nd, during personnel climb rope ladder, safety precautions imperfection;
3rd, personnel labor intensity is big, and personnel have the accident of falling at high altitude caused by being short of physical strength during rope ladder is climbed
Hidden danger;
4th, rope ladder and wire are affiliated to difficulty;When the transmission line of electricity discrepancy in elevation is larger, traditional insulated flexible ladder ladder head hook block
Side stress is easily formed with conductive contact point, the hanging imbalance in side, stability is poor, meanwhile, personnel were climbing
In journey there is certain potential safety hazard in safety precautions imperfection.
The content of the invention
To solve the problems, such as that prior art is present, the invention provides a kind of livewire work single pendulum adjustable type rope ladder head device
And its application method, the device manufacturing cost is low, simple in construction, easy processing, safe and reliable, can be promoted the use of in system.
To achieve the above object, the present invention uses following technical scheme:
A kind of livewire work single pendulum adjustable type rope ladder head device, including hook block component, single pendulum adjusting part and terraced head
Framework, described hook block component include hook framework and pulley, and hook framework upper end is provided with hook, link up with mouth hanging to
Under, it is internal that pulley is arranged on hook;Terraced head framework is hinged by single pendulum adjusting part and hook framework bottom, on terraced head framework
It is provided with the safety fastener hanging hole for being connected with rope ladder safety fastener;Described hook base of frame is provided with vertically leads for fixation
The hangers of messenger.
Described hook framework is U-shape structure, and two ends of U-shape structure set a pulley and hook respectively, two
Pulley is in the same vertical plane.
Two ends of the U-shape structure of described hook framework are bent to both sides respectively, and two hooks are separately positioned on extension
The both sides of hook framework.
Described hook framework is integral type structure or fabricated structure;Wherein, fabricated structure can be adjusted according to demand
The length of section hook framework.
The U-shape structure bottom of described hook framework is downwardly extending V-type, V-type bottom arc transition.
Described single pendulum adjusting part and the bottom of U-shape structure are hinged, and terraced head framework is fixed with single pendulum adjusting part bottom
Connection.
Described terraced head framework is reverse V-shaped structure, and the upper end of reverse V-shaped structure is connected with single pendulum adjusting part bottom, ladder
Two bottoms of head framework set a safety fastener hanging hole respectively.
Described hangers is arranged on the U-shape structure bottom of hook framework.
Described terraced head lower frame is provided with link, and one-way brake tackle arrangement is fixed on link.
A kind of application method of livewire work single pendulum adjustable type rope ladder head device, comprises the following steps:
Step 1, lateral traction rope one end is fixed, an end of the other end and the U-shape structure of rope ladder head device is fixed;
One end of vertical pull rope is fixed with hangers;And by the rope ladder safety fastener being connected with rope ladder and safety fastener hanging hole buckle;
Step 2, the free end of vertical pull rope is bypassed into wire, and pulls vertical pull rope rope ladder head device is increased,
Slowly tightening up lateral traction rope simultaneously ensures rope ladder head device close to target location;
Step 3, when the hook of rope ladder head device exceeds wire, the vertical pull rope of oblique pull causes two hooks are hung on to lead
On line, and vertical pull rope is adjusted so that the race of pulley is arranged on wire;Adjustment lateral traction rope causes rope ladder head device
Reach target location and carry out livewire work.
The present invention compared with prior art, has advantages below:
The terraced head framework of apparatus of the present invention is hinged by single pendulum adjusting part and hook framework bottom, is dangled using single pendulum
Regulation method, make hook block component all the time with wire keep good contact, stress equalization, meanwhile, the device is hung in terraced head bottom
One-way brake tackle arrangement is set up at ring as personnel's fall arrest second protection, can remain that rope ladder hangs down with ground during climbing
Directly.Which solves stability difference caused by rope ladder hanging point discontinuity equalization when the wire gradient is larger be present and deviate wire
Caused safety problem, the labor intensity of operating personnel is reduced, ensured the personal safety of operating personnel, improve powered work
Industry service work efficiency.The present invention is simple in construction, easy to operate, safe and efficient.
Further, one terraced head is fixed with single-point manner in the bottom of rope ladder head and swings undercarriage component, realize hook two
Side roller while stress, good contact is kept with wire, and swinging undercarriage component can keep rope ladder perpendicular to the ground all the time,
Make to remain plateau in the insulated flexible ladder course of work, prevented the generation of hook and wire break-off.
Further, install an one-way brake pulley additional in the center of software head bottom, used as rope ladder personnel are climbed
Suspension centre coaster on anti-fall safety rope, the characteristics of this coaster:When operating personnel climb wire on rope ladder, suspension centre coaster rotates, and rubs
Resistance very little is wiped, ground staff draws anti-fall safety rope very light;Operating personnel along during ground, suspension centre coaster does not rotate under rope ladder,
Safe fall-proof rope extrudes slip in sheave groove, and frictional resistance increase, buttocks is exerted oneself when can mitigate software under operating personnel, ground
It is smaller that face draws the personnel of anti-fall safety rope to exert oneself.
The application method of the present invention and existing ladder are identical, using single pendulum pendency regulation method during use, make hook
Pulley assembly keeps good contact, stress equalization with wire all the time, it is ensured that the safety of operating personnel, easy to operate, safety is high
Effect.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of livewire work single pendulum adjustable type rope ladder head device of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the explosive view of livewire work single pendulum adjustable type rope ladder head device of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the use state figure of livewire work single pendulum adjustable type rope ladder head device of the present invention;
In figure:1st, bolt;2nd, nut;3rd, pad;4th, link up with;5th, pulley;6th, framework is linked up with;7th, terraced head framework;8th, hangers;
9th, safety fastener hanging hole;10th, link;11st, wire;12nd, lateral traction rope;13rd, vertical pull rope;14th, rope ladder safety fastener;15th, it is single
Put adjusting part.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the present invention utilizes single pendulum self-balancing adjusting means, and original device is improved.The rope ladder head
Device is made up of hook block component, single pendulum adjusting part 15, the terraced three parts of head framework 7.Concrete structure is as follows:
As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, a kind of livewire work single pendulum adjustable type rope ladder head device of the present invention, including hook block component,
Single pendulum adjusting part 15 and terraced head framework 7, described hook block component include hook framework 6 and pulley 5, link up with framework 6
End set has hook 4, and 4 mouth hangings of hook are downward, and pulley 5 is arranged on inside hook 4;Terraced head framework 7 passes through single pendulum adjusting part
15 are hinged with hook framework 6 bottom, and the safety fastener hanging hole 9 for being connected with rope ladder safety fastener 14 is provided with terraced head framework 7;
Described hook framework 6 bottom is provided with the hangers 8 for fixing vertical pull rope 13.
Wherein, hook framework 6 is U-shape structure, and two ends of U-shape structure set a pulley 5 and link up with 4, two respectively
Individual pulley 5 is in the same vertical plane.Two ends for linking up with the U-shape structure of framework 6 are bent to both sides respectively, two hooks 4
It is separately positioned on the both sides of hook framework 6.It is integral type structure or fabricated structure to link up with framework 6;Wherein, fabricated structure energy
The length of enough hook frameworks of regulation according to demand.The U-shape structure bottom of hook framework 6 is downwardly extending V-type, V-type bottom circle
Arc transition.The bottom of single pendulum adjusting part 15 and U-shape structure is hinged, and terraced head framework 7 is fixed with the bottom of single pendulum adjusting part 15 to be connected
Connect.
Terraced head framework 7 is reverse V-shaped structure, and the upper end of reverse V-shaped structure is connected with the bottom of single pendulum adjusting part 15, terraced head frame
Two bottoms of frame 7 set a safety fastener hanging hole 9 respectively.Hangers 8 is arranged on the U-shape structure bottom of hook framework 6.Terraced head
The bottom of framework 7 is provided with the link 10 for fixing one-way brake tackle arrangement.
As shown in figure 3, a kind of application method of livewire work single pendulum adjustable type rope ladder head device, comprises the following steps:
Step 1, the one end of lateral traction rope 12 is fixed, an end of the other end and the U-shape structure of rope ladder head device is consolidated
It is fixed;One end of vertical pull rope 13 is fixed with hangers 8;And by the rope ladder safety fastener 14 being connected with rope ladder and safety fastener hanging hole 9
Buckle;
Step 2, the free end of vertical pull rope 13 is bypassed into wire 11, and pulls vertical pull rope 13 to make rope ladder head device
Rise, while slowly tightening up lateral traction rope 12 ensures rope ladder head device close to target location;
Step 3, when the hook 4 of rope ladder head device exceeds wire 11, the vertical pull rope 13 of oblique pull make it that two hooks 4 are equal
It is hung on wire 11, and adjusts vertical pull rope 13 so that the race of pulley 5 is arranged on wire 11;Adjust lateral traction rope 12
So that rope ladder head device reaches target location and carries out livewire work.
The principle of the present invention is when circuit has the discrepancy in elevation, is realized and hung by the single pendulum balanced action of single pendulum adjusting part 15
4 liang of side rollers 5 of hook while stress, good contact is kept with wire all the time, and rope ladder can be kept perpendicular to the ground, make insulation soft
Held stationary state during ladder work makees, hook block is avoided with the imbalance of wire appearance by force phenomenon.
In addition, in order to consider completely, the center of terraced head framework 7 installs one-way brake tackle arrangement additional, and the coaster utilizes
One-directional rotation, the principle of plugging, fall arrest back-up protection is provided for operating personnel, improves job safety coefficient.
Force analysis has been carried out to this device by Shaanxi Electric Power Design Institute and has checked and detect experiment, has complied fully with items
Safety requirements.By testing and applying, find the terraced head perfection solve the wire gradient it is big in the case of, instrument and wire depart from
The problem of, and reducing labor intensity, important improvement is made in terms of personal security, meets mountain area large crossing span ground wire situation
Deng severe maintenance construction requirement.
The present invention is improved to original insulated flexible ladder, using single pendulum pendency adjusting method, in the bottom of rope ladder head with list
Point manner fixes a terraced head and swings undercarriage component, realizes two side rollers of hook stress simultaneously, good contact is kept with wire,
And swinging undercarriage component can keep rope ladder perpendicular to the ground all the time, make to remain steady shape in the insulated flexible ladder course of work
State, prevent the generation of hook and wire break-off, meanwhile, install back-up protection pulley additional in the center of hook two-arm,
Improve the security of livewire work personnel.
After insulated flexible ladder ladder head improves, its major advantage has:
1st, the security of livewire work work is enhanced, it not only eliminates existing hook, and have can in livewire work work
The potential safety hazard of wire can be departed from, while a backup rope, pole are added during operating personnel climbs insulated flexible ladder
It is big to improve overall operation level of security.
2nd, greatly mitigate the labor intensity that livewire work personnel climb insulated flexible ladder process, reduce physical demands, carry
Operating efficiency in high workload.
3rd, improving cost is cheap, simple and easy to do, and attended operation is simple.
It is improved, it can greatly mitigate the labor intensity that livewire work personnel climb insulated flexible ladder process, reduce muscle power
Consumption, the operating efficiency in work is improved, and largely enhance the security of livewire work work.
In a word, a kind of livewire work single pendulum adjustable type rope ladder head device of the present invention, is that a kind of hot line maintenance is soft
Terraced method enters the instrument of highfield.The rope ladder head device is by hook block component, single pendulum adjusting part, terraced head chassis body three
It is grouped into.The device makes hook block component equal with wire holding good contact, stress all the time using single pendulum pendency regulation method
Weighing apparatus, meanwhile, the device sets up one-way brake tackle arrangement as personnel's fall arrest second protection at the suspension ring of terraced head bottom, climbs
When can remain that rope ladder is perpendicular to the ground.The development of the device, which solves, has rope ladder hanging point stress when the wire gradient is larger
Safety problem caused by stability difference caused by unbalanced and deviation wire, reduces the labor intensity of operating personnel, ensures
The personal safety of operating personnel, improve livewire work service work efficiency.The present invention is simple in construction, easy to operate, and safety is high
Effect.
More than, only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, the practical range of the present invention is not limited only to, it is all according to the scope of the invention
The equivalence changes done of content and modification, all should be the technology category of the present invention.
Claims (10)
- A kind of 1. livewire work single pendulum adjustable type rope ladder head device, it is characterised in that:Including hook block component, single pendulum regulation group Part (15) and terraced head framework (7), described hook block component include hook framework (6) and pulley (5), link up with framework (6) End set has hook (4), and hook (4) mouth hanging is downward, and it is internal that pulley (5) is arranged on hook (4);Terraced head framework (7) passes through list Pendulum adjusting part (15) is hinged with hook framework (6) bottom, is provided with and is used for and rope ladder safety fastener (14) on terraced head framework (7) The safety fastener hanging hole (9) of connection;Described hook framework (6) bottom is provided with the hangers for fixing vertical pull rope (13) (8)。
- 2. the livewire work single pendulum adjustable type rope ladder head device according to claim (1), it is characterised in that:Described hook Framework (6) is U-shape structure, and two ends of U-shape structure set a pulley (5) and hook (4), two pulley (5) places respectively In on same vertical plane.
- 3. livewire work single pendulum adjustable type rope ladder head device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Described hook frame Two ends of the U-shape structure of frame (6) are bent to both sides respectively, and two hooks (4) are separately positioned on the two of hook framework (6) Side.
- 4. livewire work single pendulum adjustable type rope ladder head device according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:Described extension Hook framework (6) is integral type structure or fabricated structure;Wherein, fabricated structure can adjust the length of hook framework according to demand Degree.
- 5. livewire work single pendulum adjustable type rope ladder head device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Described hook frame The U-shape structure bottom of frame (6) is downwardly extending V-type, V-type bottom arc transition.
- 6. livewire work single pendulum adjustable type rope ladder head device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Described single pendulum is adjusted The bottom of section component (15) and U-shape structure is hinged, and terraced head framework (7) is fixedly connected with single pendulum adjusting part (15) bottom.
- 7. livewire work single pendulum adjustable type rope ladder head device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Described terraced head frame Frame (7) is reverse V-shaped structure, and the upper end of reverse V-shaped structure is connected with single pendulum adjusting part (15) bottom, the two of terraced head framework (7) Individual bottom sets a safety fastener hanging hole (9) respectively.
- 8. livewire work single pendulum adjustable type rope ladder head device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Described hangers (8) it is arranged on the U-shape structure bottom of hook framework (6).
- 9. livewire work single pendulum adjustable type rope ladder head device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Described terraced head frame Frame (7) bottom is provided with link (10), and link fixes one-way brake tackle arrangement on (10).
- 10. the application method of the livewire work single pendulum adjustable type rope ladder head device in claim 2 to 9 described in any one, its It is characterised by, comprises the following steps:Step 1, lateral traction rope (12) one end is fixed, an end of the other end and the U-shape structure of rope ladder head device is fixed; One end of vertical pull rope (13) and hangers (8) is fixed;And the rope ladder safety fastener (14) being connected with rope ladder and safety fastener are hung Hole (9) buckle;Step 2, the free end of vertical pull rope (13) is bypassed into wire (11), and pulls vertical pull rope (13) to fill rope ladder head Rising is put, while slowly tightening up lateral traction rope (12) ensures rope ladder head device close to target location;Step 3, when the hook (4) of rope ladder head device exceeds wire (11), the vertical pull rope of oblique pull (13) causes two hooks (4) it is hung on wire (11), and adjusts vertical pull rope (13) so that the race of pulley (5) is arranged on wire (11);Adjust Whole lateral traction rope (12) causes rope ladder head device to reach target location and carry out livewire work.
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CN201710801900.XA CN107605394B (en) | 2017-09-07 | 2017-09-07 | A kind of livewire work single pendulum adjustable type rope ladder head device and its application method |
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CN201710801900.XA CN107605394B (en) | 2017-09-07 | 2017-09-07 | A kind of livewire work single pendulum adjustable type rope ladder head device and its application method |
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CN107605394B CN107605394B (en) | 2019-07-02 |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN116191280A (en) * | 2023-02-16 | 2023-05-30 | 广东金柳信息科技有限公司 | Automatic locking control device |
CN117731978A (en) * | 2024-02-20 | 2024-03-22 | 国网山东省电力公司潍坊供电公司 | Equipotential live working protection device that falls that prevents |
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JPH0860966A (en) * | 1994-08-23 | 1996-03-05 | Miyata Ind Co Ltd | Folding ladder |
CN201260051Y (en) * | 2008-08-22 | 2009-06-17 | 华中电网有限公司 | Anti-dropping soft ladder for overhead line operation |
CN104821518A (en) * | 2015-06-03 | 2015-08-05 | 国网冀北电力有限公司唐山供电公司 | Rope ladder head with self-locking device |
CN204558999U (en) * | 2015-05-05 | 2015-08-12 | 国家电网公司 | Power transmission lines overhauling platform |
CN105406389A (en) * | 2015-10-23 | 2016-03-16 | 江苏省电力公司无锡供电公司 | Multi-line inspection electric coaster |
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2017
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Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPH0860966A (en) * | 1994-08-23 | 1996-03-05 | Miyata Ind Co Ltd | Folding ladder |
CN201260051Y (en) * | 2008-08-22 | 2009-06-17 | 华中电网有限公司 | Anti-dropping soft ladder for overhead line operation |
CN204558999U (en) * | 2015-05-05 | 2015-08-12 | 国家电网公司 | Power transmission lines overhauling platform |
CN104821518A (en) * | 2015-06-03 | 2015-08-05 | 国网冀北电力有限公司唐山供电公司 | Rope ladder head with self-locking device |
CN105406389A (en) * | 2015-10-23 | 2016-03-16 | 江苏省电力公司无锡供电公司 | Multi-line inspection electric coaster |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN116191280A (en) * | 2023-02-16 | 2023-05-30 | 广东金柳信息科技有限公司 | Automatic locking control device |
CN116191280B (en) * | 2023-02-16 | 2024-02-23 | 广东金柳信息科技有限公司 | Automatic locking control device |
CN117731978A (en) * | 2024-02-20 | 2024-03-22 | 国网山东省电力公司潍坊供电公司 | Equipotential live working protection device that falls that prevents |
CN117731978B (en) * | 2024-02-20 | 2024-05-07 | 国网山东省电力公司潍坊供电公司 | Equipotential live working protection device that falls that prevents |
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