CN107603287A - Nano combined mineral matter removes formaldehyde agent - Google Patents
Nano combined mineral matter removes formaldehyde agent Download PDFInfo
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- CN107603287A CN107603287A CN201710847050.7A CN201710847050A CN107603287A CN 107603287 A CN107603287 A CN 107603287A CN 201710847050 A CN201710847050 A CN 201710847050A CN 107603287 A CN107603287 A CN 107603287A
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of nano combined mineral matter to remove formaldehyde agent, and its formula includes following components and matched in parts by weight:50 ~ 70 parts of modified nano-titanium dioxide powder, 5 ~ 10 parts of Nano Silver powder, 5 ~ 10 parts of carbon nano-fiber, 10 ~ 20 parts of mineral matter mixed-powder, 15 ~ 35 parts of bleeding agent, 1000 ~ 1300 parts of water.Can remove the nano combined mineral matter by using modified nano titanium dioxide powder equally can be with the harmful substance after decomposing formaldehyde and other finishings under the irradiation of formaldehyde agent under visible light, by adding mineral matter mixed-powder the nano combined mineral matter can be made to strengthen except the adsorptivity of formaldehyde agent simultaneously, so as to improve the clearance of formaldehyde and harmful substance;It has no irritating odor simultaneously, without secondary pollution.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of chemical material technical field, more particularly to a kind of nano combined mineral matter except formaldehyde agent and its
Preparation method.
Background technology
In recent years, after interior decoration, ammonia that the formaldehyde in adhesive, the benzene homologues in paint, wall discharge etc. is changed
Learning pollutant can slowly be discharged for a long time, and indoor occupant health is constituted a serious threat.People stays in room can feel for a period of time
Dizzy, dizzy, breathing discomfort, the health of indoor occupant is directly affected, so, indoor environment is carried out after finishing comprehensive
Close and administer, be a urgent health engineering.In the prior art, indoor environment, solid are improved in order to remove ski dome
The products such as activated carbon, photocatalyst, formaldehyde lyase are current relatively widely used products.It is clear mainly by way of absorption
Except chemical pollutant, the chemical reactions such as oxidation, decomposition occur due to no, so elimination effect is not known.And the master of photocatalyst
It is titanium dioxide to want composition, and nano titanium oxide is stable, nontoxic and effectively can remove in air and water because of its chemical property
Pollutant and as solving the ideal material of the energy and environmental problem.However, larger (the Eg=of the energy gap of titanium dioxide
3.2eV), light-catalyzed reaction only could occur under ultraviolet light of the wavelength less than 387nm, it means that titanium dioxide can only profit
With a small amount of part in sunshine(About 5%), and the visible ray (about 45%) being in the great majority in sunshine can not utilize.
Doping vario-property is titanium dioxide is had one of important means of visible light catalysis activity, although can realize can for metal ion mixing
See photocatalytic activity, but because metal ion turns into complex centre, make the catalytic activity of ultraviolet light wave band reduce.2001
Asahi etc. has found that nitrogen substitutes a small amount of Lattice Oxygen and the band gap of titanium dioxide can be made to narrow, active in the case where not reducing ultraviolet light
While make titanium dioxide that there is visible light activity so that turn into a big study hotspot for the doping vario-property of titanium dioxide,
Therefore the principle for removing depollution can be catalytically decomposed in visible ray using the titanium dioxide of doping, exploitation and composition is a visible
The photocatalyst formaldehyde agent for removing formaldehyde can be effectively decomposed under light.Current photocatalyst formaldehyde agent is general all only in the irradiation of ultraviolet light
Lower clearance is preferable, and clearance is very poor under the irradiation of visible ray, and people will indoors using ultra violet lamp still very not
It is convenient.
Therefore, it is necessary to develop a kind of photocatalyst formaldehyde agent that can effectively decompose remove formaldehyde under visible light.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is, it is necessary to removal formaldehyde can effectively be decomposed under visible light by developing one kind,
And the chemical pollutant that material discharges after interior decoration, it has no irritating odor, need not in work progress without secondary pollution
Protect, the nano combined mineral matter that will not corrode the parts such as metal removes formaldehyde agent.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:The nano combined mineral matter removes formaldehyde agent,
Characterized in that, its formula includes following components and matched in parts by weight:50 ~ 70 parts of modified nano-titanium dioxide powder, nanometer
5 ~ 10 parts of silver powder, 5 ~ 10 parts of carbon nano-fiber, 10 ~ 20 parts of mineral matter mixed-powder, 15 ~ 35 parts of bleeding agent, water 1000 ~
1300 parts.Using above-mentioned technical proposal, the nano combined mineral matter can be made by using modified nano titanium dioxide powder
Equally can be with the harmful substance after decomposing formaldehyde and other finishings except under the irradiation of formaldehyde agent under visible light, while pass through addition
Mineral matter mixed-powder can be such that the nano combined mineral matter strengthens except the adsorptivity of formaldehyde agent, so as to improve formaldehyde and nuisance
The clearance of matter;It has no irritating odor simultaneously, without secondary pollution.
The present invention further improvement is that, modified nano-titanium dioxide powder be doping metals nanometer titanium dioxide titanium valve
End.
The present invention further improvement is that, the constituent of the mineral matter mixed-powder includes recessed soil, sepiolite and electricity
Gas stone, the proportioning of the recessed soil, sepiolite and tourmaline is 1 by weight:1.5~2:1.3~1.9.
The present invention further improvement is that, modified nano-titanium dioxide powder be doping iron, copper, silver, the nano-silica of lanthanum
Change titanium powder.
The present invention further improvement is that, the recessed soil, the proportioning of sepiolite and tourmaline are by weight:1:1.5:
1.5。
The present invention further improvement is that, the particle diameter of Nano Silver powder is 200 ~ 400nm;The length of carbon nano-fiber is
400~600nm。
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of photocatalyst that can effectively decompose under visible light and remove formaldehyde
Except the preparation method of formaldehyde agent.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:Nano combined mineral matter is except formaldehyde agent
Preparation method, comprise the following steps:
(1)Early-stage preparations:Weigh by weight ratio raw material, it is stand-by;
(2)Mixing corase grind:By step(1)The raw material of middle preparation, which are put into ball mill, to be ground, and is well mixed powder, grain
Footpath is in 1200 ~ 1400nm;
(3)Secondary fine grinding:By step(2)In corase grind after powder be placed again into ball mill and be ground, with half bleeding agent
For medium, make the particle diameter of mixed powder in 200 ~ 400nm;
(4)Mixed preparing:By step(3)Mixed powder after middle fine grinding is put into water, adds remaining half bleeding agent simultaneously
It is put into together in hydrothermal reaction kettle, hydrothermal reaction kettle is put into baking oven, placed 4 ~ 6 hours in 80 degree of temperature, takes out, obtain
To suspension;
(5)Bottling packing:By step(4)Obtained suspension, which is fitted into, to spray in bottle.
The present invention further improvement is that, the nano combined mineral matter except formaldehyde agent prescription include following components by weight
Number proportioning:50 ~ 70 parts of modified nano-titanium dioxide powder, 5 ~ 10 parts of Nano Silver powder, 5 ~ 10 parts of carbon nano-fiber, mineral matter
10 ~ 20 parts of mixed-powder, 15 ~ 35 parts of bleeding agent, 1000 ~ 1300 parts of water.
The present invention further improvement is that, modified nano-titanium dioxide powder be doping metals nanometer titanium dioxide titanium valve
End.
The present invention further improvement is that, the constituent of the mineral matter mixed-powder includes recessed soil, sepiolite and electricity
Gas stone, the proportioning of the recessed soil, sepiolite and tourmaline is 1 by weight:1.5~2:1.3~1.9.
The present invention further improvement is that, modified nano-titanium dioxide powder be doping iron, copper, silver, the nano-silica of lanthanum
Change titanium powder.
The present invention further improvement is that, the recessed soil, the proportioning of sepiolite and tourmaline are by weight:1:1.5:
1.5。
The present invention further improvement is that, the particle diameter of Nano Silver powder is 200 ~ 400nm;The length of carbon nano-fiber is
400~600nm。
Alternatively, the doping iron, copper, silver, the nano titanium dioxide powder of lanthanum are made using hydrothermal synthesis method.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that:By using modified nano titanium dioxide powder
Can make the nano combined mineral matter remove under the irradiation of formaldehyde agent under visible light it is the same can be with decomposing formaldehyde and other finishings after
Harmful substance, while by add mineral matter mixed-powder can make the nano combined mineral matter except formaldehyde agent adsorptivity increase
By force, so as to improving the clearance of formaldehyde and harmful substance;It has no irritating odor simultaneously, without secondary pollution.
Embodiment
In order to deepen the understanding of the present invention, the present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with embodiment, the reality
Apply example to be only used for explaining the present invention, protection scope of the present invention is not formed and limited.
Embodiment 1:The nano combined mineral matter removes formaldehyde agent, and its formula includes following components and matched in parts by weight:Change
Property 50 parts of nano titanium dioxide powder, 10 parts of Nano Silver powder, 10 parts of carbon nano-fiber, 20 parts of mineral matter mixed-powder, infiltration
20 parts of agent, 1000 parts of water;The constituent of the mineral matter mixed-powder includes recessed soil, sepiolite and tourmaline, the recessed soil,
The proportioning of sepiolite and tourmaline is 1 by weight:1.5:1.3;Modified nano-titanium dioxide powder is the nanometer two of doping iron
Titanium dioxide powder;The particle diameter of Nano Silver powder is 200nm;The length of carbon nano-fiber is 400nm.
Embodiment 2:The nano combined mineral matter removes formaldehyde agent, and its formula includes following components and matched in parts by weight:Change
60 parts of nano titanium dioxide powder of property, 8 parts of Nano Silver powder, 8 parts of carbon nano-fiber, 15 parts of mineral matter mixed-powder, bleeding agent
15 parts, 1150 parts of water.The constituent of the mineral matter mixed-powder includes recessed soil, sepiolite and tourmaline, the recessed soil, sea
The proportioning of afrodite and tourmaline is 1 by weight:1.5:1.5;Modified nano-titanium dioxide powder is the nano-silica of copper doped
Change titanium powder;The particle diameter of Nano Silver powder is 300nm;The length of carbon nano-fiber is 300nm.
Embodiment 3:The nano combined mineral matter removes formaldehyde agent, and its formula includes following components and matched in parts by weight:Change
70 parts of nano titanium dioxide powder of property, 5 parts of Nano Silver powder, 5 parts of carbon nano-fiber, 10 parts of mineral matter mixed-powder, bleeding agent
35 parts, 1300 parts of water.The constituent of the mineral matter mixed-powder includes recessed soil, sepiolite and tourmaline, the recessed soil, sea
The proportioning of afrodite and tourmaline is 1 by weight: 2: 1.9;Modified nano-titanium dioxide powder is the nano-silica of silver-doped
Change titanium powder;The particle diameter of Nano Silver powder is 400nm;The length of carbon nano-fiber is 600nm.
Embodiment 4:The nano combined mineral matter removes formaldehyde agent, and its formula includes following components and matched in parts by weight:Change
70 parts of nano titanium dioxide powder of property, 5 parts of Nano Silver powder, 5 parts of carbon nano-fiber, 10 parts of mineral matter mixed-powder, bleeding agent
35 parts, 1300 parts of water.The constituent of the mineral matter mixed-powder includes recessed soil, sepiolite and tourmaline, the recessed soil, sea
The proportioning of afrodite and tourmaline is 1 by weight: 2: 1.9;Modified nano-titanium dioxide powder is the nano-silica of doped lanthanum
Change titanium powder;The particle diameter of Nano Silver powder is 400nm;The length of carbon nano-fiber is 600nm.
The nano combined mineral matter of embodiment 1 ~ 4 uses the preparation method of example 5 below ~ 7 except formaldehyde agent.
Embodiment 5:The nano combined mineral matter removes the preparation method of formaldehyde agent, specifically includes following steps:
(1)Early-stage preparations:Weigh by weight ratio raw material, it is stand-by;
(2)Mixing corase grind:By step(1)The raw material of middle preparation, which are put into ball mill, to be ground, and is well mixed powder, grain
Footpath is in 1200nm;
(3)Secondary fine grinding:By step(2)In corase grind after powder be placed again into ball mill and be ground, with half bleeding agent
For medium, make the particle diameter of mixed powder in 400nm;
(4)Mixed preparing:By step(3)Mixed powder after middle fine grinding is put into water, adds remaining half bleeding agent simultaneously
It is put into together in hydrothermal reaction kettle, hydrothermal reaction kettle is put into baking oven, placed 6 hours in 80 degree of temperature, takes out, obtain
Suspension;
(5)Bottling packing:By step(4)Obtained suspension, which is fitted into, to spray in bottle.
Embodiment 6:The nano combined mineral matter removes the preparation method of formaldehyde agent, specifically includes following steps:
(1)Early-stage preparations:Weigh by weight ratio raw material, it is stand-by;
(2)Mixing corase grind:By step(1)The raw material of middle preparation, which are put into ball mill, to be ground, and is well mixed powder, grain
Footpath is in 1300nm;
(3)Secondary fine grinding:By step(2)In corase grind after powder be placed again into ball mill and be ground, with half bleeding agent
For medium, make the particle diameter of mixed powder in 300nm;
(4)Mixed preparing:By step(3)Mixed powder after middle fine grinding is put into water, adds remaining half bleeding agent simultaneously
It is put into together in hydrothermal reaction kettle, hydrothermal reaction kettle is put into baking oven, placed 5 hours in 80 degree of temperature, takes out, obtain
Suspension;
(5)Bottling packing:By step(4)Obtained suspension, which is fitted into, to spray in bottle.
Embodiment 7:The nano combined mineral matter removes the preparation method of formaldehyde agent, specifically includes following steps:
(1)Early-stage preparations:Weigh by weight ratio raw material, it is stand-by;
(2)Mixing corase grind:By step(1)The raw material of middle preparation, which are put into ball mill, to be ground, and is well mixed powder, grain
Footpath is in 1400nm;
(3)Secondary fine grinding:By step(2)In corase grind after powder be placed again into ball mill and be ground, with half bleeding agent
For medium, make the particle diameter of mixed powder in 200nm;
(4)Mixed preparing:By step(3)Mixed powder after middle fine grinding is put into water, adds remaining half bleeding agent simultaneously
It is put into together in hydrothermal reaction kettle, hydrothermal reaction kettle is put into baking oven, placed 4 hours in 80 degree of temperature, takes out, obtain
Suspension;
(5)Bottling packing:By step(4)Obtained suspension, which is fitted into, to spray in bottle.
The present invention is not limited to above-mentioned particular implementation, is made on the premise of above-mentioned basic fundamental thought is not departed from
Various deformations or amendments, all fall within the row of rights protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of nano combined mineral matter removes formaldehyde agent, it is characterised in that its formula includes following components and matched in parts by weight:
50 ~ 70 parts of modified nano-titanium dioxide powder, 5 ~ 10 parts of Nano Silver powder, 5 ~ 10 parts of carbon nano-fiber, mineral matter mixed-powder
10 ~ 20 parts, 15 ~ 35 parts of bleeding agent, 1000 ~ 1300 parts of water.
2. nano combined mineral matter removes formaldehyde agent according to claim 1, it is characterised in that modified nano-titanium dioxide powder
For the nano titanium dioxide powder of doping metals.
3. nano combined mineral matter removes formaldehyde agent according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the mineral matter mixed-powder
Constituent includes recessed soil, sepiolite and tourmaline, and the proportioning of the recessed soil, sepiolite and tourmaline is by weight:1:1.5
~2:1.3~1.9.
4. nano combined mineral matter removes formaldehyde agent according to claim 2, it is characterised in that modified nano-titanium dioxide powder
For doping iron, copper, silver, lanthanum nano titanium dioxide powder.
5. nano combined mineral matter removes formaldehyde agent according to claim 3, it is characterised in that recessed soil, sepiolite and the electricity
The proportioning of gas stone is 1 by weight:1.5:1.5.
6. nano combined mineral matter removes formaldehyde agent according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the particle diameter of Nano Silver powder is
200~400nm;The length of carbon nano-fiber is 400 ~ 600nm.
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109289505A (en) * | 2018-10-19 | 2019-02-01 | 华夏创美(北京)科技有限公司 | A kind of photocatalyst preparation removing harmful substance in decoration |
CN109847527A (en) * | 2019-03-29 | 2019-06-07 | 天津清科材慧环保科技有限公司 | A kind of wet tissue and preparation method thereof with except aldehyde function |
CN111408361A (en) * | 2020-03-30 | 2020-07-14 | 陕西科技大学 | Formaldehyde degradation material based on waste lead-zinc ore tailings and preparation method thereof |
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CN103464129A (en) * | 2013-08-29 | 2013-12-25 | 华北水利水电大学 | Lanthanum doped nano TiO2/tourmaline composite, and preparation and application of composite |
CN105272055A (en) * | 2015-11-14 | 2016-01-27 | *** | Attapulgite colored coating powder having air-purifying function |
CN105688660A (en) * | 2016-01-29 | 2016-06-22 | 东莞市技塑塑胶科技有限公司 | Air purification material taking titanium dioxide photocatalyst as base material and preparation method thereof |
CN106362584A (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2017-02-01 | 杭州利纯环保科技有限公司 | Nano photo-catalyst air deodorant and preparation method of same |
CN107138156A (en) * | 2017-05-24 | 2017-09-08 | 黄丽英 | Except formaldehyde photocatalyst preparation |
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Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103464129A (en) * | 2013-08-29 | 2013-12-25 | 华北水利水电大学 | Lanthanum doped nano TiO2/tourmaline composite, and preparation and application of composite |
CN105272055A (en) * | 2015-11-14 | 2016-01-27 | *** | Attapulgite colored coating powder having air-purifying function |
CN105688660A (en) * | 2016-01-29 | 2016-06-22 | 东莞市技塑塑胶科技有限公司 | Air purification material taking titanium dioxide photocatalyst as base material and preparation method thereof |
CN106362584A (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2017-02-01 | 杭州利纯环保科技有限公司 | Nano photo-catalyst air deodorant and preparation method of same |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109289505A (en) * | 2018-10-19 | 2019-02-01 | 华夏创美(北京)科技有限公司 | A kind of photocatalyst preparation removing harmful substance in decoration |
CN109847527A (en) * | 2019-03-29 | 2019-06-07 | 天津清科材慧环保科技有限公司 | A kind of wet tissue and preparation method thereof with except aldehyde function |
CN111408361A (en) * | 2020-03-30 | 2020-07-14 | 陕西科技大学 | Formaldehyde degradation material based on waste lead-zinc ore tailings and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20180119 |