CN107593555A - A kind of flowing water culture system for improving fish feeding efficiency - Google Patents
A kind of flowing water culture system for improving fish feeding efficiency Download PDFInfo
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- CN107593555A CN107593555A CN201710995204.7A CN201710995204A CN107593555A CN 107593555 A CN107593555 A CN 107593555A CN 201710995204 A CN201710995204 A CN 201710995204A CN 107593555 A CN107593555 A CN 107593555A
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- etting
- nylon
- casing
- several
- net cage
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
- Feeding And Watering For Cattle Raising And Animal Husbandry (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of flowing water culture system for improving fish feeding efficiency, the bait feeding machine coordinated including aquaculture net cage, with aquaculture net cage and the makeshift house for placing fish meal bag and daily fishing gear, the aquaculture net cage includes casing, the float of suspension effect is played to casing and casing is played stretches and the sinker and drag-line of fixation, the casing includes nylon etting and the metal framework being fixedly connected in nylon etting top opening, and metal etting is additionally provided between the interior etting and outer etting of the nylon etting;The inwall of the interior etting is buckled by several is removably connected with a circle nylon fine-structure mesh, and the epimere portion of the circle nylon fine-structure mesh is exposed on the water surface, and the hypomere portion intrusion of the circle nylon fine-structure mesh is under the water surface.Using the design of a circle nylon fine-structure mesh so that feed granules are intercepted in interior etting by nylon fine-structure mesh, will not be lost in current.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to flowing water culture system, specifically refers to a kind of flowing water culture system for improving fish feeding efficiency,
It can be applicable to the cultivation of the running water such as lake and river surface region.
Background technology
Fish culture in net pen (cage culture):Will made of mesh sheet boxes and baskets, be positioned over certain waters, one to be breeded fish
The kind mode of production.Net cage is arranged in the waters such as the lake, river, reservoir that certain current, water quality are pure and fresh, dissolved oxygen amount is higher more.Can
High density culture is carried out, is calculated by net cage floor space, every square metre of yield is up to more than ten to tens kilograms.
Existing flowing water culture system generally comprises aquaculture net cage, the bait feeding machine coordinated with aquaculture net cage and for putting
Put the makeshift house of fish meal bag and daily fishing gear, existing aquaculture net cage, which generally comprises casing, suspension effect is played to casing floats
Son and being played to casing stretches and the sinker and drag-line of fixation, the casing are typically made up of several unit net cages,
Each element mesh case includes nylon etting and the metal framework being fixedly connected in nylon etting top opening.Existing nylon etting one
As include internal and external partition arrangement interior etting and outer etting, because running water is breeded fish, fish can more enliven, and current are to nylon etting
Impact also easily causes the breakage of nylon etting, cultivates some violent fishes(Such as grass carp)Be easy to as current break through net cage and
Escape, the concentrated feed fed in addition also easily flows away in net cage and causes to waste, and increases aquaculture cost.
The content of the invention
It is existing its object is to mainly overcome the invention provides a kind of flowing water culture system for improving fish feeding efficiency
Aquaculture net cage structure design is undesirable, and fish is easily scored a goal flight and concentrated feed the problem of being easy to run off.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of flowing water culture system for improving fish feeding efficiency, including aquaculture net cage, the bait feeding with aquaculture net cage cooperation
Machine and the makeshift house for placing fish meal bag and daily fishing gear, the aquaculture net cage include casing, suspension are played to casing
The float of effect and being played to casing stretches and the sinker and drag-line of fixation, and the casing includes nylon etting and solid
Surely the metal framework being connected in nylon etting top opening, it is characterised in that:Between the interior etting and outer etting of the nylon etting
It is additionally provided with metal etting;The inwall of the interior etting is buckled by several is removably connected with a circle nylon fine-structure mesh, a circle
The epimere portion of nylon fine-structure mesh is exposed on the water surface, and the hypomere portion intrusion of the circle nylon fine-structure mesh is under the water surface.
The casing is made up of several unit net cages, and each element mesh case includes the nylon etting and is fixedly connected
The metal framework in the nylon etting top opening;The metal etting is by some crisscross some metal lines
Form, inside and outside double-layer structure is included per metal line, internal layer is cast iron layer, and outer layer is rubber layer.
The bait feeding machine is included respectively to several batch charger monomer, the positions to be fed intake in several unit net cages
In feeding intake in several unit net cages and with several batch charger monomers one-to-one several and region and be located at some
Individual unit net cage side and the feeding area with ceiling, each feed intake and an extension board are provided between region and feeding area,
Each extension plate top surface is provided with track, and the both ends of each track, which extend respectively into, to feed intake in region and feeding area, each
Batch charger monomer bottom is provided with the rail wheel coordinated with track, and each batch charger monomer drives it corresponding by a drive mechanism
Feed intake and moved between region and feeding area, the feeding area, which is provided with, is used for what is be fed to corresponding batch charger monomer
Several feed tanks.
From the above-mentioned description of this invention, compared to the prior art, the advantage of the invention is that:In original casing
On the basis of add layer of metal etting, with original merely only compared with nylon etting so that casing is firmer, not fragile
Damage, if interior etting and the rupture of outer etting, fish will not also escape;Metal etting again can be to whole casing in running water simultaneously
Keep sizing and firm effect well.In addition, the design using a circle nylon fine-structure mesh so that during feeding intake, natural silkworm
Beans and concentrated feed particle are intercepted in interior etting by nylon fine-structure mesh, will not be lost in current, be reduced the waste of feed, have
Reduce to effect the aquaculture cost of raiser.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of aquaculture net cage in the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the close-up schematic view at A in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the sectional schematic diagram of a metal line of metal etting in the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the overlook direction coordinated in the present invention between bait feeding machine and aquaculture net cage.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram in the main view direction coordinated in the present invention between bait feeding machine and aquaculture net cage.
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram coordinated in the present invention between bait feeding machine and aquaculture net cage, and wherein ceiling is not drawn into, each
Batch charger monomer is positioned at the region that feeds intake.
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram coordinated in the present invention between bait feeding machine and aquaculture net cage, and wherein ceiling is not drawn into, each
Batch charger monomer is located at feeding area.
Embodiment
Illustrate the embodiment of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.
1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 4 referring to the drawings.It is a kind of improve fish feeding efficiency flowing water culture system, including aquaculture net cage, with
The bait feeding machine that aquaculture net cage coordinates and the makeshift house 9 for placing fish meal bag and daily fishing gear, the aquaculture net cage
Including casing 1, the float of suspension effect is played to casing and casing is played stretch and the sinker and drag-line of fixation, institute
Stating casing 1 includes nylon etting and the metal framework 10 being fixedly connected in nylon etting top opening, the interior etting of nylon etting
Metal etting 13 is additionally provided between 11 and outer etting 12;The inwall of the interior etting 11 buckles 14 by several and is detachably connected
There is a circle nylon fine-structure mesh 15, the epimere portion of the circle nylon fine-structure mesh 15 is exposed on the water surface, under the circle nylon fine-structure mesh 15
Section portion invades under the water surface, and the mesh size of the circle nylon fine-structure mesh 15 is less than feed granules(Such as natural broad bean or crisp meat
The concentrated feed particle of grass carp)Size.The design of the one circle nylon fine-structure mesh 15, natural broad bean and concentrated feed particle are thin by nylon
Net 15 is intercepted in interior etting 11, will not be lost in current, is reduced the waste of feed, is significantly reduced raiser's
Aquaculture cost.
1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 referring to the drawings.The casing 1 is made up of several unit net cages, and each element mesh case includes described
Nylon etting and the metal framework 10 being fixedly connected in the nylon etting top opening.The metal etting 13 is by some
The crisscross some metal lines of root are formed, and inside and outside double-layer structure are included per metal line, internal layer is cast iron layer 131(Also may be used
To be metal level such as stainless steel layer made of other metal materials), outer layer is rubber layer 132.Two inside and outside being used per metal line
The design of Rotating fields so that while metal etting 13 itself has steadiness, also have with pliability, collided with fish
It is soft collision, the activity in interior etting 11 of such fish collides metal etting 13 and is also not readily susceptible to injure.The metal frame
Fixation is equiped with for driveing bird to rob the Wind bird scaring device 16 of food on frame 10.The Wind bird scaring device 16 is existing disclosed skill
Art, then its internal structure principle is no longer described in detail in this.
4, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 referring to the drawings.The bait feeding machine is included respectively to being fed intake in several unit net cages
Several batch charger monomers 2, in several unit net cages and with several batch charger monomers 2 it is one-to-one several
Feed intake region and be located at several unit net cage sides and with ceiling 3 feeding area, each feed intake region and feed zone
An extension board 4 is provided between domain, each top surface of extension board 4 is provided with track 5, and the both ends of each track 5 extend respectively into
Feed intake in region and feeding area, each bottom of batch charger monomer 2 is provided with the rail wheel coordinated with track, each batch charger monomer
2 drive it to be moved in corresponding feed intake between region and feeding area by a drive mechanism, and the feeding area, which is provided with, to be used for
Several feed tanks 6 being fed to corresponding batch charger monomer.The bottom of each extension board 4 is supported by foam stand 7
On the water surface in corresponding unit net cage.
4, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 referring to the drawings.The periphery of each material casting mouth 20 of batch charger monomer 2 sets one piece of material casting cover 21 along upper,
And the material casting cover 21 is in reverse U shape shape, and using the design of material casting cover 21, bait can be shed in certain area by concentration,
It at random will not scatter, facilitate fish to go to look for food.It is provided with each batch charger monomer 2 and is driven for driveing bird to rob the combined type of food
Bird device 8.The combined type bird-scaring unit 8 is sound bird-scaring unit and the flash of light bird-scaring unit to flash combination.Bird repellent on daytime can be realized
Pattern and evening bird repellent pattern, when daytime feeds intake, the player module of sound bird-scaring unit can be used by drive the speaker shuffle
Sound carries out bird repellent;In the case that evening or light are not so good, the flash component of flash of light bird-scaring unit can be used to drive and glistened
Lamp occurs intense flash and carries out bird repellent.Sound bird-scaring unit and flash of light bird-scaring unit are existing disclosed technology, be will not be described in detail herein in it
Portion's structural principle.
Referring to the drawings 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6 and Fig. 7.Each drive mechanism is installed in the bottom of a corresponding batch charger monomer 2,
Each drive mechanism is moved in orbit by motor driven reductor driving rail wheel, and drive mechanism drives batch charger monomer 2 to exist
Motion is existing common technique on track 5, then its internal structure and driving principle is no longer described in detail in this;Each top surface of extension board 4
Two tracks 5 being arranged side by side are provided with, each bottom of batch charger monomer 2 is provided with four rail wheels coordinated with two tracks 5,
Four rail wheels are divided into front and rear two groups, and every group is spaced apart two rail wheels.When needing to feed intake, in each drive mechanism
Under control, batch charger monomer 2 starts to shed bait along the corresponding uniform roll of track 5 to the region that feeds intake;The operation that feeds intake is completed
The feeding area that batch charger monomer is returned in ceiling 3 further along track 5 afterwards.Driving of each batch charger monomer 2 in drive mechanism
Under can be freely on corresponding track 5 be rolled to feeding area or the region that feeds intake, feeding area carry ceiling 3, avoided
Exposing to the weather for machine, reduces the abrasion and depreciation of machine.Secondly, each batch charger monomer 2 further provided with a feed
Case 6, bait is deposited by special feed tank 6, taking out appropriate bait out of feed tank 6 when needing to feed bait is added to
The charging aperture of corresponding batch charger monomer 2, can be further along rail after batch charger monomer 2 sheds the appropriate bait in it
Road returns to feeding area.So not only protect machine while effectively prevent bait from going mouldy, protect the fish in aquaculture net cage
Class healthy growth.
The embodiment of the present invention is above are only, but the design concept of the present invention is not limited thereto, it is all to utilize this
Conceive the change that unsubstantiality is carried out to the present invention, the behavior for invading the scope of the present invention should be belonged to.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of flowing water culture system for improving fish feeding efficiency, including aquaculture net cage, the bait throwing with aquaculture net cage cooperation
Material machine and the makeshift house for placing fish meal bag and daily fishing gear, the aquaculture net cage include casing, casing is played it is outstanding
The float of floating effect and being played to casing stretches and the sinker and drag-line of fixation, the casing include nylon etting and
The metal framework being fixedly connected in nylon etting top opening, it is characterised in that:The interior etting and outer etting of the nylon etting it
Between be additionally provided with metal etting;The inwall of the interior etting is buckled by several is removably connected with a circle nylon fine-structure mesh, and this one
The epimere portion of circle nylon fine-structure mesh is exposed on the water surface, and hypomere portion intrusion of the circle nylon fine-structure mesh is under the water surface.
A kind of 2. flowing water culture system for improving fish feeding efficiency as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The casing
It is made up of several unit net cages, each element mesh case includes the nylon etting and is fixedly connected on the nylon etting top
The metal framework on mouth;The metal etting is made up of some crisscross some metal lines, per metal line
Including inside and outside double-layer structure, internal layer is cast iron layer, and outer layer is rubber layer.
A kind of 3. flowing water culture system for improving fish feeding efficiency as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:The bait
Batch charger include respectively to several batch charger monomers for being fed intake in several unit net cages and, positioned at several element mesh
Feed intake in case and with several batch charger monomers one-to-one several and region and be located at several unit net cage sides
And the feeding area with ceiling, each feed intake and an extension board is provided between region and feeding area, each extend plate top surface
Track is provided with, the both ends of each track, which extend respectively into, to feed intake in region and feeding area, each batch charger monomer bottom
Provided with the rail wheel coordinated with track, each batch charger monomer drives it in corresponding feed intake region and confession by a drive mechanism
Material moves between region, and the feeding area is provided with several feed tanks for being used for being fed to corresponding batch charger monomer.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201710995204.7A CN107593555B (en) | 2017-10-23 | 2017-10-23 | Running water aquaculture system capable of improving feeding efficiency of fishes |
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201710995204.7A CN107593555B (en) | 2017-10-23 | 2017-10-23 | Running water aquaculture system capable of improving feeding efficiency of fishes |
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CN107593555A true CN107593555A (en) | 2018-01-19 |
CN107593555B CN107593555B (en) | 2021-03-12 |
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CN201710995204.7A Active CN107593555B (en) | 2017-10-23 | 2017-10-23 | Running water aquaculture system capable of improving feeding efficiency of fishes |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109566505A (en) * | 2019-02-01 | 2019-04-05 | 杭州珑亚珀伟科技有限公司 | The high cultivation apparatus of efficiency of feed utilization and method |
CN109588352A (en) * | 2019-02-01 | 2019-04-09 | 杭州珑亚珀伟科技有限公司 | The high aquaculture net cage of clean-up performance and method |
CN112704034A (en) * | 2021-01-06 | 2021-04-27 | 山东省淡水渔业研究院(山东省淡水渔业监测中心) | Aquaculture net cage convenient for accurate feeding and dosing and corresponding feeding and dosing method |
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CN202269278U (en) * | 2011-09-20 | 2012-06-13 | 青岛海兴电子有限公司 | Intelligent fodder throwing and feeding device |
CN203985563U (en) * | 2014-08-19 | 2014-12-10 | 中国水产科学研究院南海水产研究所 | There is the deep water mesh cage of single-point mooring system |
CN204317269U (en) * | 2014-12-04 | 2015-05-13 | 温岭市南洋水产养殖有限公司 | A kind of crashworthiness blue crab cultivation net cage |
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WO2004017725A1 (en) * | 2002-08-26 | 2004-03-04 | Stroemmen Kurt Andre | Net cage installation for fish farming |
TWM252548U (en) * | 2003-10-20 | 2004-12-11 | Yen-Feng Jen | Gage fashing lock in the press machine |
CN101611700B (en) * | 2009-05-19 | 2012-06-06 | 威海西港刺参水产研究所有限公司 | Cage and method for breeding stichopus japonicus on sea |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109566505A (en) * | 2019-02-01 | 2019-04-05 | 杭州珑亚珀伟科技有限公司 | The high cultivation apparatus of efficiency of feed utilization and method |
CN109588352A (en) * | 2019-02-01 | 2019-04-09 | 杭州珑亚珀伟科技有限公司 | The high aquaculture net cage of clean-up performance and method |
CN109588352B (en) * | 2019-02-01 | 2021-02-02 | 山东滨州恒迈尼龙化纤制品有限公司 | High-cleanness aquaculture net cage and method |
CN109566505B (en) * | 2019-02-01 | 2021-05-11 | 郭毅 | Breeding device and method with high feed utilization rate |
CN112704034A (en) * | 2021-01-06 | 2021-04-27 | 山东省淡水渔业研究院(山东省淡水渔业监测中心) | Aquaculture net cage convenient for accurate feeding and dosing and corresponding feeding and dosing method |
CN112704034B (en) * | 2021-01-06 | 2024-05-24 | 山东省淡水渔业研究院(山东省淡水渔业监测中心) | Aquaculture net cage convenient for accurate feeding and dosing and corresponding feeding and dosing method |
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