CN107593125B - Silage storage cylinder - Google Patents

Silage storage cylinder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107593125B
CN107593125B CN201711108891.2A CN201711108891A CN107593125B CN 107593125 B CN107593125 B CN 107593125B CN 201711108891 A CN201711108891 A CN 201711108891A CN 107593125 B CN107593125 B CN 107593125B
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cylinder body
cylinder
silage
supporting
hydraulic cylinder
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CN107593125A (en
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段金秀
张海兰
庞尔亮
孟花
杨艳芳
王枝
赵芳
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Duan Jinxiu
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Individual
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Abstract

The invention discloses a silage storage cylinder, which comprises a cylinder body, a cylinder body supporting plate and a supporting frame, wherein a flange is arranged on the periphery of the top of the cylinder body, a circular hole is formed in the center of the bottom surface of the cylinder body, the cylinder body supporting plate is arranged inside the cylinder body, the edge of the cylinder body supporting plate is in close contact with the inner wall surface of the cylinder body, a plurality of supporting rods are arranged on the periphery of the cylinder body supporting plate, cover plates are arranged on the supporting rods, the lower bottom surface of the cylinder body is placed on the supporting frame, a circular hole is formed in the upper top surface of the supporting frame, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged on the lower bottom surface of the supporting frame, a connecting block is arranged at the top of the hydraulic cylinder, the top surface of the connecting block is in contact with the bottom surface of the cylinder body; the invention has the advantages of automatic material taking, cleanness, sanitation and labor saving.

Description

Silage storage cylinder
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of breeding equipment, and particularly relates to a silage storage tank.
Background
Ensiling refers to a method for storing the nutritional characteristics of the green feed for a long time by utilizing the fermentation effect of lactic acid bacteria to generate a large amount of lactic acid in a sealed state to make the feed acidic so as to inhibit the growth of harmful bacteria; in the process of fermenting the silage, as the silage itself is not dead by the crushed cells, the residual oxygen in the fermentation tank is still utilized for breathing, the energy and the protein of the silage are consumed, a large amount of aerobic harmful bacteria are generated, the nutrition loss is caused, and the health of animals is influenced, so that when the silage is stored and taken, the sealing is required to be ensured, the secondary fermentation is prevented, and the damage to the silage is caused.
At present, most of silage is stored by digging a pool and sealing the silage by a plastic film, so that when the silage is taken, hands of workers can contact the silage to cause the introduction of external bacteria, and the silage cannot be taken uniformly, so that certain gaps exist among the silage, and the subsequent storage of the silage is adversely affected; in order to solve the problems, it is necessary to develop a silage storage tank which can automatically take materials, is clean and sanitary and saves manpower.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide the silage storage tank which is capable of automatically taking materials, clean, sanitary and labor-saving.
The purpose of the invention is realized as follows: a silage storage cylinder, which comprises a cylinder body, a cylinder body supporting plate and a supporting frame, wherein a flange is arranged on the periphery of the top of the cylinder body, a circular hole is arranged at the center of the bottom surface of the cylinder body, a cylinder body supporting plate is arranged inside the cylinder body, the edge of the cylinder body supporting plate is tightly contacted with the inner wall surface of the cylinder body, a plurality of supporting rods are arranged around the cylinder body supporting plate, the supporting rod is provided with a cover plate which can slide along the supporting rod, the lower bottom surface of the cylinder body is placed on the supporting frame, the upper top surface of the supporting frame is provided with a circular hole, the lower bottom surface of the supporting frame is fixedly provided with a hydraulic cylinder, the top of the hydraulic cylinder is provided with a connecting block, the top surface of the connecting block is contacted with the bottom surface of the cylinder body supporting plate, a scraper is arranged on a flange on the left side face of the cylinder body, and a small hydraulic cylinder is arranged in the middle of the left side face of the scraper.
The number of the supporting rods is four.
When the hydraulic cylinder extends to the shortest distance, the upper top surface of the connecting block is flush with the upper top surface of the support frame; when the hydraulic cylinder stretches out to the longest, the upper top surface of the connecting block is flush with the top surface of the cylinder body.
The stroke of the hydraulic cylinder is equal to the depth of the cylinder body.
The stroke of the small hydraulic cylinder is equal to the width of the cylinder body.
Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) the arranged cylinder body supporting plate is in close contact with the inner wall surface of the cylinder body, so that the sealing of the silage in the cylinder body is ensured, and the forage is prevented from being damaged due to poor sealing;
(2) through the hydraulic cylinder and the small hydraulic cylinder, when a certain amount of feed needs to be taken, the feed is pushed out of the cylinder body by adjusting the thrust of the hydraulic cylinder, and then the small hydraulic cylinder drives the scraper plate to push the feed out of a material taking vehicle or a bag of a feeder, so that the purpose of quantification is achieved; meanwhile, in the process of taking materials, hands are prevented from directly contacting the feed, harmful bacteria are prevented from entering the cylinder body, and the long-term storage of the silage is facilitated;
(3) through the cover plate arranged on the supporting rod, the lower surface of the cover plate is always contacted with the top surface of the feed, and the sealing of the cylinder body is further ensured.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a front view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a top view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a left side view of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. the cylinder body 2, the cylinder body layer board 21, the bracing piece 22, apron 3, support frame 4, pneumatic cylinder 5, connecting block 6, scraper blade 7, little pneumatic cylinder 101, flange 102, circular port.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the invention is further specifically described by the following embodiments and the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, a silage storage cylinder comprises a cylinder body 1, a cylinder body support plate 2 and a support frame 3, wherein a flange 101 is arranged around the top of the cylinder body 1, so that a worker can have an acting point when moving the cylinder body 1, a circular hole 102 is arranged at the center of the bottom surface of the cylinder body 1, a hydraulic rod of the hydraulic cylinder 4 extends into the circular hole, the cylinder body support plate 2 is arranged inside the cylinder body 1, the edge of the cylinder body support plate 2 is in close contact with the inner wall surface of the cylinder body 1, so that silage is ensured to have a good seal in the cylinder body 1, and the production of aerobic harmful bacteria is inhibited, a plurality of support rods 21 are arranged around the cylinder body support plate 2, a cover plate 22 is arranged on the support rods 21, the cover plate 22 can slide along the support rods 21, so that the lower surface of the cover plate 22 is always in contact with the upper surface of the silage, Cylinder body layer board 2 and apron 22 form an inclosed space, further restrain the production of good oxygen harmful bacterium, the lower bottom surface of cylinder body 1 is placed on support frame 3, the last top surface of support frame 3 is provided with the circular port for the hydraulic stem of pneumatic cylinder 4 stretches into, the fixed pneumatic cylinder 4 that is provided with in lower bottom surface of support frame 3, the top of pneumatic cylinder 4 is provided with connecting block 5, the top surface of connecting block 5 contacts with the bottom surface of cylinder body layer board 2, be provided with scraper blade 6 on the flange 101 of the left surface of cylinder body 1, the intermediate position of the left surface of scraper blade 6 is provided with little pneumatic cylinder 7.
The number of the support rods 21 is four, so that the hydraulic cylinder 4 is uniformly stressed when the silage is pushed out.
When the hydraulic cylinder 4 extends to the shortest extent, the upper top surface of the connecting block 5 is flush with the upper top surface of the support frame 3, at the moment, the cylinder body 1 can be moved, and meanwhile, the cylinder body 1 does not interfere with other parts; when the hydraulic cylinder 4 stretches out to the maximum, the upper top surface of the connecting block 5 is flush with the top surface of the cylinder body 1, and at the moment, the silage in the cylinder body 1 can be completely taken out.
The stroke of pneumatic cylinder 4 equals with the degree of depth of cylinder body 1, makes the blue or green fodder in the cylinder body 1 can be all taken out, simultaneously, is convenient for clean cylinder body 1.
The stroke of little pneumatic cylinder 7 equals with the width of cylinder body 1, is convenient for release the silage that pneumatic cylinder 4 released to breeder's reclaiming truck or bag.
When the green feed storage tank is used, firstly, the crushed and kneaded green feed is placed into the tank body 1, the green feed is compressed in the tank body 1 by compacting the cover plate 22, and air remained in the tank body 1 is reduced, so that the generation of aerobic harmful bacteria is inhibited, conditions are provided for long-term storage of the green feed, and the green feed is edible after a period of natural fermentation; then, when the silage needs to be taken, the hydraulic cylinder 4 pushes the connecting block 5 through the arranged hydraulic cylinder 4, and the cylinder body supporting plate 2 is driven through the connecting block 5, so that the silage in the cylinder body 1 extends out to a certain depth; finally, after the silage in the cylinder body 1 extends out to a certain depth, the small hydraulic cylinder 7 pushes the scraper 6 to enable the scraper 6 to push the extended silage into a loading or taking bag of a feeder, the whole material taking process is free from personnel operation, the problem that the material taking is not uniform when the material is taken manually is reduced, the influence of new harmful bacteria brought by contact of hands and the silage when the material is taken is reduced, the silage can be stored for a longer time, and meanwhile, the labor intensity of workers is reduced.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes may be made and equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a silage storage cylinder, includes cylinder body (1), cylinder body layer board (2) and support frame (3), its characterized in that: the cylinder is characterized in that a flange (101) is arranged on the periphery of the top of the cylinder body (1), a circular hole (102) is formed in the center of the bottom surface of the cylinder body (1), a cylinder body supporting plate (2) is arranged inside the cylinder body (1), the edge of the cylinder body supporting plate (2) is in close contact with the inner wall surface of the cylinder body (1), a plurality of supporting rods (21) are arranged on the periphery of the cylinder body supporting plate (2), a cover plate (22) is arranged on each supporting rod (21), the cover plate (22) can slide along the supporting rods (21), the lower bottom surface of the cylinder body (1) is placed on a supporting frame (3), the upper top surface of the supporting frame (3) is provided with the circular hole, a hydraulic cylinder (4) is fixedly arranged on the lower bottom surface of the supporting frame (3), a connecting block (5) is arranged on the top of the hydraulic cylinder (, a scraper (6) is arranged on a flange (101) on the left side face of the cylinder body (1), and a small hydraulic cylinder (7) is arranged in the middle of the left side face of the scraper (6).
2. The silage storage cylinder of claim 1, wherein: the number of the support rods (21) is four.
3. The silage storage cylinder of claim 1, wherein: when the hydraulic cylinder (4) extends to the shortest extent, the upper top surface of the connecting block (5) is flush with the upper top surface of the support frame (3); when the hydraulic cylinder (4) stretches out to the maximum, the upper top surface of the connecting block (5) is flush with the top surface of the cylinder body (1).
4. The silage storage cylinder of claim 1, wherein: the stroke of the hydraulic cylinder (4) is equal to the depth of the cylinder body (1).
5. The silage storage cylinder of claim 1, wherein: the stroke of the small hydraulic cylinder (7) is equal to the width of the cylinder body (1).
CN201711108891.2A 2017-11-11 2017-11-11 Silage storage cylinder Active CN107593125B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711108891.2A CN107593125B (en) 2017-11-11 2017-11-11 Silage storage cylinder

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711108891.2A CN107593125B (en) 2017-11-11 2017-11-11 Silage storage cylinder

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CN107593125B true CN107593125B (en) 2020-07-14

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109548500A (en) * 2018-09-15 2019-04-02 河北元正农业机械有限公司 A kind of ensilage machine feed bin of liftable overturning-preventing

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2012166551A2 (en) * 2011-05-31 2012-12-06 Price Edward B Grabber accessory for prime mover
CN204173249U (en) * 2014-10-30 2015-02-25 科尔沁牛业南阳有限公司 A kind of ensilage wrapping machine
CN105252640A (en) * 2015-11-06 2016-01-20 重庆芦霖建材厂 Hollow gypsum block discharging structure
CN105460830A (en) * 2014-08-14 2016-04-06 青岛百键城环保科技有限公司 Hydraulic jacking device
CN205336932U (en) * 2016-01-29 2016-06-29 四川农业大学 All -hydraulic blue or green device that stores up
CN205848055U (en) * 2016-06-30 2017-01-04 红河县炆远牧业发展有限公司 A kind of ensilage storeroom

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2012166551A2 (en) * 2011-05-31 2012-12-06 Price Edward B Grabber accessory for prime mover
CN105460830A (en) * 2014-08-14 2016-04-06 青岛百键城环保科技有限公司 Hydraulic jacking device
CN204173249U (en) * 2014-10-30 2015-02-25 科尔沁牛业南阳有限公司 A kind of ensilage wrapping machine
CN105252640A (en) * 2015-11-06 2016-01-20 重庆芦霖建材厂 Hollow gypsum block discharging structure
CN205336932U (en) * 2016-01-29 2016-06-29 四川农业大学 All -hydraulic blue or green device that stores up
CN205848055U (en) * 2016-06-30 2017-01-04 红河县炆远牧业发展有限公司 A kind of ensilage storeroom

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Inventor after: Duan Jinxiu

Inventor after: Zhang Hailan

Inventor after: Pang Erliang

Inventor after: Meng Hua

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Inventor after: Wang Zhi

Inventor after: Zhao Fang

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Address after: Lu Village in Xuchang County of Xuchang City, Henan province 461100 Zhen five women lifts

Applicant after: XUCHANG JIANAN DISTRICT EAST AND ANIMAL HUSBANDRY PROFESSIONAL COOPERATIVES

Address before: Lu Village in Xuchang County of Xuchang City, Henan province 461100 Zhen five women lifts

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