CN107587324A - Bottom plate of washing machine component and there is its washing machine - Google Patents

Bottom plate of washing machine component and there is its washing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107587324A
CN107587324A CN201610536754.8A CN201610536754A CN107587324A CN 107587324 A CN107587324 A CN 107587324A CN 201610536754 A CN201610536754 A CN 201610536754A CN 107587324 A CN107587324 A CN 107587324A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
ratchet
bottom plate
washing machine
machine component
shift fork
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Granted
Application number
CN201610536754.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107587324B (en
Inventor
付仕波
严书福
朱彪
谢洪涛
胡祝兵
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Wuxi Little Swan Electric Co Ltd
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Wuxi Little Swan Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610536754.8A priority Critical patent/CN107587324B/en
Publication of CN107587324A publication Critical patent/CN107587324A/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B40/00Technologies aiming at improving the efficiency of home appliances, e.g. induction cooking or efficient technologies for refrigerators, freezers or dish washers

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  • Main Body Construction Of Washing Machines And Laundry Dryers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of bottom plate of washing machine component and there is its washing machine, bottom plate of washing machine component includes:Bottom plate, the bottom plate is provided with clutch installation portion, the outline of the bottom plate is provided with along the outstanding at least one protuberance of plane where the bottom plate, limits the installing space suitable for installation motor, tractor and draining pump between the adjacent protuberance respectively;Clutch, the clutch are arranged on the clutch installation portion.According to the bottom plate of washing machine component of the present invention, by setting outstanding protuberance on bottom plate, it can be limited between protuberance and the outline of bottom plate for installing motor, tractor and the installing space of draining pump, heater can be reduced and draining pump takes the space of bottom plate, so that base arrangement is simplified, reduce space-consuming.

Description

Bottom plate of washing machine component and there is its washing machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to household electrical appliance technical field, more particularly, to a kind of bottom plate of washing machine component and has its Washing machine.
Background technology
Washing machine in correlation technique, space-consuming is big, is typically all placed on a certain fixed venue of user's family, user is not Use can be arbitrarily moved, using upper inconvenient.The existing small washing machine of user's request, can conveniently washing small clothes, and can be with Use is moved at place, meets modern laundry demand.
Restrict washing machine Miniaturization Design the reason for one of, just because of needed on bottom plate of washing machine install clutch, The parts such as motor, tractor, water pump, bottom plate of washing machine component is caused to need to take larger space.
The content of the invention
It is contemplated that at least solves one of above-mentioned technical problem to a certain extent.
Therefore, the invention reside in a kind of bottom plate of washing machine component is proposed, the bottom plate of washing machine modular construction is simple, takes empty Between it is small.
The present invention also proposes a kind of washing machine with above-mentioned bottom plate of washing machine component.
The bottom plate of washing machine component of embodiment according to a first aspect of the present invention, including:Bottom plate, the bottom plate are provided with clutch Device installation portion, the outline of the bottom plate is provided with along the outstanding at least one protuberance of plane where the bottom plate, adjacent The installing space suitable for installation motor, tractor and draining pump is limited between the protuberance respectively;Clutch, the clutch Device is arranged on the clutch installation portion.
Bottom plate of washing machine component according to embodiments of the present invention, by setting outstanding protuberance on bottom plate, dash forward Going out between portion and the outline of bottom plate can limit for installing motor, tractor and the installing space of draining pump, can subtract Few motor, tractor and draining pump take the space of bottom plate, so that base arrangement is simplified, reduce space-consuming.
In addition, bottom plate of washing machine component according to embodiments of the present invention, can also have technical characteristic additional as follows:
According to one embodiment of present invention, the protuberance is formed as strip.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the protuberance is integrally formed with the bottom plate.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the installation suitable for installation heater is also defined between the adjacent protuberance Space.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the motor is arranged on the bottom of the barrel that is filled with water.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the clutch includes:Ratchet, the ratchet are provided with multiple along its circumference Tooth arranged spaced apart;Shift fork, the shift fork are provided with the first ratchet and the second ratchet for being suitable to coordinate respectively with the tooth, institute State the first ratchet and second ratchet is arranged spaced apart, and the company of the end of first ratchet and the center of the ratchet Line, second ratchet end and the ratchet center line not on the same line.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the line at the end of first ratchet and the center of the ratchet, described The angle that the line at the end of the second ratchet and the center of the ratchet is limited is α, 120 ° of α <.
According to one embodiment of present invention, first ratchet is located at the end of the shift fork, and second ratchet is set At the middle part of the shift fork.
According to one embodiment of present invention, first ratchet is fixedly linked with the shift fork, second ratchet with The shift fork is movably connected.
According to one embodiment of present invention, first ratchet and the shift fork integrated injection molding.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the shift fork is provided with mounting post, and second ratchet is around the mounting post Axis be rotatably arranged in the mounting post.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the clutch also includes:Elastic component, the elastic component are located at the installation To drive second ratchet pawl reset in the second ratchet activity between post and second ratchet.
The washing machine of embodiment according to a second aspect of the present invention, including the bottom plate of washing machine group according to above-described embodiment Part.
The additional aspect and advantage of the present invention will be set forth in part in the description, and will partly become from the following description Obtain substantially, or recognized by the practice of the present invention.
Brief description of the drawings
The above-mentioned and/or additional aspect and advantage of the present invention will become in the description from combination accompanying drawings below to embodiment Substantially and it is readily appreciated that, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of bottom plate of washing machine component according to embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of shift fork in bottom plate of washing machine component according to embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of washing machine according to embodiments of the present invention.
Reference:
100:Clutch;200:Bottom deck assembly;300:Washing machine;
1:Shift fork, 11:First ratchet, 12:Second ratchet, 13:Mounting post;
2:Ratchet, 21:First ratchet, 22:Second ratchet, 23:Tooth;
3:Bottom plate;31:Clutch installation portion;33:Protuberance;34:Installing space.
Embodiment
Embodiments of the invention are described below in detail, the example of the embodiment is shown in the drawings, wherein from beginning to end Same or similar label represents same or similar element or the element with same or like function.Below with reference to attached The embodiment of figure description is exemplary, it is intended to for explaining the present invention, and is not considered as limiting the invention.
Bottom plate of washing machine component 200 according to embodiments of the present invention is specifically described with reference to accompanying drawing first below.
As shown in figure 1, bottom plate of washing machine component 200 according to embodiments of the present invention includes bottom plate 3, clutch 100 and electricity Machine (not shown).
Specifically, bottom plate 3 is provided with clutch installation portion 31, the outline of bottom plate 3 be provided with along plane where bottom plate to At least one protuberance 33 of outer protrusion, limit respectively between adjacent protrusions 33 suitable for installation motor, tractor and draining The installing space 34 of pump;Clutch 100 is arranged on clutch installation portion 31.
That is, in this application, the integrated installation of clutch 100 is on bottom plate 3, the adjacent protrusions of the sidepiece of bottom plate 3 Limit open slot, i.e. installing space 34 between 33 and the outline of bottom plate 3, installing space 34 can be respectively used to install motor, Tractor and draining pump, so as to save installing space.
Thus, bottom plate of washing machine component 200 according to embodiments of the present invention, it is outstanding by being set on bottom plate 3 It can be limited between the outline of protuberance 33, protuberance 33 and bottom plate 3 for installing motor, tractor and the peace of draining pump Fill space, it is possible to reduce the space of heater and draining pump occupancy bottom plate 3, so that bottom plate 3 simplifies the structure, it is empty to save installation Between, be advantageous to the Miniaturization Design of washing machine.
According to one embodiment of present invention, protuberance 33 is formed as strip.Preferably, protuberance 33 and bottom plate 3 one It is body formed.Thus, the protuberance 33 of strip can further save the installing space of bottom plate 3, and integrally formed structure It is cheap to prepare cost, structural stability is high.
In certain specific embodiments of the invention, also defined between adjacent protrusions 33 suitable for installation heater Installing space.Preferably, motor is arranged on the bottom of the barrel that is filled with water.Thus, it is possible to the position of heater and motor is suitably arranged Cloth, so as to further save the installing space of washing machine, be advantageous to the Miniaturization Design of washing machine.
With reference to shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, clutch 100 according to embodiments of the present invention can include ratchet 2 and shift fork 1.
Specifically, ratchet 2 is provided with multiple along its circumferentially-spaced tooth 23 for opening arrangement, shift fork 1 be provided be suitable to respectively with The first ratchet 11 and the second ratchet 12 that tooth 23 coordinates, the first ratchet 11 and the second ratchet 12 are arranged spaced apart, and the first ratchet The line at the center of the line at 11 end and the center of ratchet 2, the end of the second ratchet 12 and ratchet 2 is not in same straight line On.
In other words, clutch 100 can also include clutch spring (not shown), ratchet 2 be located on the outside of clutch spring and with from Close spring to be connected, ratchet 2 can include the first ratchet 21 and the second ratchet 22, be respectively equipped with the first ratchet 21 and the second ratchet 22 It is multiple along its it is circumferentially-spaced open up the tooth 23 put, the first ratchet 21 and the second ratchet 22 is connected respectively with the both ends of clutch spring and edge The axial direction distribution of clutch spring is set.
Shift fork 1 is provided with the first ratchet 11 and the second ratchet 12, the circumference of the first ratchet 11 and the second ratchet 12 along ratchet 2 Separate and be configured and adapted to be connected with the tooth of ratchet 2 23.The end of first ratchet 11 can be inserted into any of the first ratchet 21 Between two connected teeth 23, the end of the second ratchet 12 can be inserted between two adjacent teeth 23 of the second ratchet 22.First When the ratchet 12 of ratchet 11 and second is connected with the first ratchet 21 and the second ratchet 22 respectively, clutch spring is in releasing orientation, the When one ratchet 11 and the second ratchet 12 separate with the first ratchet 21 and the second ratchet 22 respectively, clutch spring recovers locking state.From And washing and the dehydrating function of washing machine can be realized.
The end of first ratchet 11 and the line at the center of ratchet 2, the company of the end of the second ratchet 12 and the center of ratchet 2 Line is not on the same line.That is, the line at the center of the first ratchet 11 and the first ratchet 21, the second ratchet 12 and second The line at the center of ratchet 22 is not on the same line.So as to be saved while mating connection with ratchet 2 in guarantee shift fork 1 Save the assembly space of shift fork 1 and ratchet 2 so that the structure of clutch 100 is compacter.
Clutch 100 according to embodiments of the present invention, shift fork 1 have the first ratchet 11 and the second ratchet 12, the first ratchet The line at the center of the line at 11 end and the center of ratchet 2, the end of the second ratchet 12 and ratchet 2 is not in same straight line On, so as to save the assembly space of shift fork 1 so that the structure of clutch 100 is compacter.
In some embodiments of the invention, line, the second ratchet 12 of the end of the first ratchet 11 and the center of ratchet 2 The angle that is limited of line at center of end and ratchet 2 can be α, 120 ° of α <.Thus, it is ensured that shift fork 1 and ratchet 2 Mating connection stability and reliability, while can further save the space-consuming of shift fork 1.Preferably for first The end of ratchet 11 is limited with the line at the center of ratchet 2, the end of the second ratchet 12 and the line at the center of ratchet 2 For angle α, α can meet α=105 °.
In some embodiments of the invention, as shown in Fig. 2 the first ratchet 11 may be provided in the end of shift fork 1, the second ratchet 12 are located at the middle part of shift fork 1.First ratchet 11 and the second ratchet 12 are put and 11, the first ratchet along circumferentially-spaced open up of ratchet 2 In the top of the second ratchet 12, pass through the cooperation of the first ratchet 11 and the first ratchet 21, the second ratchet 12 and the second ratchet 22 Coordinate the positioning that can be achieved to ratchet 2 and clutch spring.Alternatively, the first ratchet 11 can be fixedly linked with shift fork 1, the second ratchet 12 Movably it is connected with shift fork 1.Preferably, the first ratchet 11 and the integrated injection molding of shift fork 1, are dialled so as to further save The assembly space of fork 1 and ratchet 2, and ensure the overall structure stability of shift fork 1.
In some examples of the present invention, mounting post 13, axis of second ratchet 12 around mounting post 13 can be provided with shift fork 1 It is rotatably arranged in mounting post 13.Thus the first ratchet 11 and shift fork 1 can be realized to be fixedly connected, the second ratchet 12 and shift fork 1 movable connection, so as to further save assembly space.Alternatively, clutch 100 can also include elastic component (figure It is not shown), elastic component is located between the ratchet 12 of mounting post 13 and second to drive the second ratchet 12 when the second ratchet 12 is movable Reset.So, when the stress of the second ratchet 12 is excessive, the second ratchet 12 can be stirred along the circumference of ratchet 2, and spring can be to the second spine Pawl 12 provides cushioning effect power, and can reset the second ratchet 12.So as to avoid causing the second ratchet 12 because stress is excessive With the damage of ratchet 2, while the assembly space of shift fork 1 can be also saved.
The present invention some examples in, the first ratchet 11 can with the integrated injection molding of shift fork 1, so as to improve the first spine The structural strength of pawl 11, the assembler of clutch 100 is reduced, improve the structural strength of shift fork 1, can also save the assembling of shift fork 1 Space.
In addition, as shown in figure 3, the invention also provides a kind of washing machine of the bottom deck assembly 200 with above-described embodiment 300。
Because bottom deck assembly 200 according to the above embodiment of the present invention has above-mentioned technique effect, therefore, the present invention is implemented The washing machine of example also has above-mentioned technique effect, i.e., washing machine according to embodiments of the present invention, by setting above-mentioned bottom deck assembly 200, assembly space of the bottom deck assembly 200 in washing machine internal can be saved, reduces the volume of washing machine, to facilitate the shifting of washing machine Dynamic and carrying.
Other of washing machine according to embodiments of the present invention are formed and operated for those of ordinary skills All it is known, is not detailed herein.
In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " fixation " etc. Term should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected, or be integrally connected;It can be machine Tool connects or electrical connection;Can be joined directly together, can also be indirectly connected by intermediary, can be two members Connection inside part.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood in this hair as the case may be Concrete meaning in bright.
In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " specifically show The description of example " or " some examples " etc. means specific features, structure, material or the spy for combining the embodiment or example description Point is contained at least one embodiment or example of the present invention.In this manual, to the schematic representation of above-mentioned term not Necessarily refer to identical embodiment or example.Moreover, specific features, structure, material or the feature of description can be any One or more embodiments or example in combine in an appropriate manner.
Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described above, it is to be understood that above-described embodiment is example Property, it is impossible to limitation of the present invention is interpreted as, one of ordinary skill in the art is not departing from the principle and objective of the present invention In the case of above-described embodiment can be changed within the scope of the invention, change, replace and modification.

Claims (13)

  1. A kind of 1. bottom plate of washing machine component, it is characterised in that including:
    Bottom plate, the bottom plate are provided with clutch installation portion, the outline of the bottom plate be provided with along plane where the bottom plate to At least one protuberance of outer protrusion, limit respectively between the adjacent protuberance suitable for installation motor, tractor and draining The installing space of pump;
    Clutch, the clutch are arranged on the clutch installation portion.
  2. 2. bottom plate of washing machine component according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the protuberance is formed as strip.
  3. 3. bottom plate of washing machine component according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the protuberance and the bottom plate one into Type.
  4. 4. bottom plate of washing machine component according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also defined between the adjacent protuberance Suitable for installing the installing space of heater.
  5. 5. bottom plate of washing machine component according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the motor is arranged on the bottom of the barrel that is filled with water.
  6. 6. bottom plate of washing machine component according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the clutch includes:
    Ratchet, the ratchet are provided with multiple along its circumferentially-spaced tooth for opening arrangement;
    Shift fork, the shift fork are provided with the first ratchet and the second ratchet for being suitable to coordinate respectively with the tooth, first ratchet It is arranged spaced apart with second ratchet, and the line at the end of first ratchet and the center of the ratchet, described second The line at the center of the end of ratchet and the ratchet is not on the same line.
  7. 7. bottom plate of washing machine component according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the end of first ratchet and the spine The angle that the line of the line at the center of wheel, the end of second ratchet and the center of the ratchet is limited is α, α < 120°。
  8. 8. bottom plate of washing machine component according to claim 6, it is characterised in that first ratchet is located at the shift fork End, second ratchet are located at the middle part of the shift fork.
  9. 9. bottom plate of washing machine component according to claim 6, it is characterised in that first ratchet is fixed with the shift fork It is connected, second ratchet is movably connected with the shift fork.
  10. 10. bottom plate of washing machine component according to claim 9, it is characterised in that first ratchet and the shift fork one Body injection molding.
  11. 11. bottom plate of washing machine component according to claim 9, it is characterised in that the shift fork is provided with mounting post, described Second ratchet is rotatably arranged in the mounting post around the axis of the mounting post.
  12. 12. bottom plate of washing machine component according to claim 11, it is characterised in that also include:Elastic component, the elastic component It is located between the mounting post and second ratchet to drive second ratchet pawl reset in the second ratchet activity.
  13. 13. a kind of washing machine, it is characterised in that including the bottom plate of washing machine component any one of claim 1-12.
CN201610536754.8A 2016-07-08 2016-07-08 Washing machine bottom plate subassembly and have its washing machine Active CN107587324B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610536754.8A CN107587324B (en) 2016-07-08 2016-07-08 Washing machine bottom plate subassembly and have its washing machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610536754.8A CN107587324B (en) 2016-07-08 2016-07-08 Washing machine bottom plate subassembly and have its washing machine

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107587324A true CN107587324A (en) 2018-01-16
CN107587324B CN107587324B (en) 2023-08-22

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ID=61045698

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610536754.8A Active CN107587324B (en) 2016-07-08 2016-07-08 Washing machine bottom plate subassembly and have its washing machine

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2155384Y (en) * 1993-06-07 1994-02-09 赖吉洪 Inner and outer shaft engaging and disengaging gear for fully-automatic washing machine
CN202705733U (en) * 2012-07-26 2013-01-30 慈溪市益达电器有限公司 Washing machine decelerating clutch with improved pawl
CN103628280A (en) * 2012-08-28 2014-03-12 宁波吉德电器有限公司 Full-automatic washing machine capable of washing variously

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2155384Y (en) * 1993-06-07 1994-02-09 赖吉洪 Inner and outer shaft engaging and disengaging gear for fully-automatic washing machine
CN202705733U (en) * 2012-07-26 2013-01-30 慈溪市益达电器有限公司 Washing machine decelerating clutch with improved pawl
CN103628280A (en) * 2012-08-28 2014-03-12 宁波吉德电器有限公司 Full-automatic washing machine capable of washing variously

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Effective date of registration: 20190729

Address after: 214028 No. 18 Changjiang South Road, Wuxi National High-tech Development Zone, Jiangsu Province

Applicant after: Wuxi Little Swan Electric Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 214028 Wuxi Changjiang Road, Wuxi New District, Jiangsu, No. 18

Applicant before: WUXI LITTLE SWAN Co.,Ltd.

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