CN107580991A - A kind of implantation methods of Silicon-rich strawberry - Google Patents
A kind of implantation methods of Silicon-rich strawberry Download PDFInfo
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- CN107580991A CN107580991A CN201710705985.1A CN201710705985A CN107580991A CN 107580991 A CN107580991 A CN 107580991A CN 201710705985 A CN201710705985 A CN 201710705985A CN 107580991 A CN107580991 A CN 107580991A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of implantation methods of Silicon-rich strawberry, and in the growth period of strawberry, every mu is applied 9 10 parts of urea, 46 parts of potassium sulfate, 58 parts of siliceous fertilizer；In florescence, every mu is applied 40 50 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphates, and carries out foliage-spray Horsetail P.E, Herba Verbenae, bamboo extractive 34 times；Berry expansion period, every mu is applied 10 13 parts of urea, 78 parts of potassium sulfate, 6 10 parts of siliceous fertilizer.Method by applying fertilizer and spraying extract, promote plant growth, improve the diseases and insect pests resistance of plant, increase yield, improving quality, so as to obtain Silicon-rich strawberry.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to vegetables and fruits planting technology field, and in particular to a kind of implantation methods of Silicon-rich strawberry.
Background technology
Strawberry, a kind of red flowers and fruits of the rose family, Fragaria perennial herb, also known as pineapple strawberry, the red certain kind of berries, the foreign certain kind of berries,
Certain kind of berries etc., outward appearance is in heart, delicious red tender, pulp succulence, contains special strong fruit aroma.Extracted from strawberry
The blood disease such as " strawberry amine ", treatment leukaemia, aplastic anemia has the effect of preferable.It is strawberry flavor sweet acid, cool in nature, nontoxic, can moisten,
Promote the production of body fluid, sharp phlegm, invigorating the spleen, relieve the effect of alcohol, enrich blood, changing fat, have certain preventive and therapeutic effect to enterogastritis and cardiovascular disease.According to records, clothes drink is fresh
Strawberry juice can control abscess of throat, hoarseness disease.Strawberry is eaten, to having indigestion distending pain, is had no appetite, malnutritive or weak after being ill
Become thin, be extremely beneficial.Strawberry nutrition enriches, and has improving eyesight nourishing the liver effect, can help digest, unobstructed stool.Strawberry
Easily by human consumption, absorption, eat also will not suffer from cold or get angry nutritional ingredient more, be healthy food suitable for people of all ages.Strawberry is
The abundant plant of tanin content, absorption that is adsorbable in vivo and preventing carcinogenic chemical, has protective effect on cancer risk.
China human mortality is numerous, also many to the demand of strawberry, pursues big fruit, high yield, but soil organic matter in China contains more
Measure low, if nitrogenous fertilizer is excessively used, most of strawberry quality can be caused to be deteriorated, or even sanitary index is unqualified, residues of pesticides
It is exceeded.Strawberry belongs to asexually propagated plant, and virus harm is serious, it is estimated that the strawberry production in China more than 70% has seedling sense at present
Virus is infected with, and results in strawberry fruit and diminishes, quality deteriorates, and yield declines, and fertility reduces.
The content of the invention
Present invention aims at provide a kind of Silicon-rich strawberry cultivating for improving yield, lifting mouthfeel and fragrance.
A kind of implantation methods of Silicon-rich strawberry provided by the invention are realized especially by following technical scheme：
A kind of implantation methods of Silicon-rich strawberry, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
(1) selection of land is applied fertilizer：Select irrigation and drainage convenient, illumination is good, and organic matter enriches, and moisture holding capacity is strong, and aeration is good, pH value
In the fertile soil of faintly acid or neutrality, weeds are removed, and apply base manure, 10-20 centimetres is ploughed after spreading fertilizer over the fields uniformly, promote soil
Curing, then soil is poured with 50% phoxim emulsifiable concentrate, 1000 times of liquid, prevent and treat subterranean pest-insect；
(2) culturing and transplanting seedlings：Seedling is cultivated, and screens that robust plant, fibrous root are more and the strong young plant of no disease and pests harm carries out detoxification,
Virus-free strawberry seedling to be transplanted is formed, by virus-free strawberry transplantation of seedlings to field, its back of a bow makes inflorescence life and existed to raceway groove side
Same direction, plant quantity are one plant of a cave, more than the depth of planting do not bury the heart, under not crab rooting be advisable；
(3) managed after planting：To pour once permeable after cultivation, plant general early, evening in latter week and respectively pour a water, to make soil later
Earth often keeps moisture state, is survived with profit, after plant restoration ecosystem, shallow intertillage in time, and remove withered, dead, invalid leaf；
(4) in good time top dressing：Virus-free strawberry after seedling is transplanted, in strawberry growth period, applies urea, potassium sulfate, siliceous fertilizer；Strawberry opens
At the florescence, apply potassium dihydrogen phosphate, and carry out foliage-spray Horsetail P.E, Herba Verbenae, bamboo extractive；Berry expands
Phase, apply urea, potassium sulfate, siliceous fertilizer；
(5) epiphragma：The dead leaf of strawberry, old leaf after transplant survival are extractd, after stolon removes, cover mulch film, room
Outer 10 DEG C -12 DEG C of temperature, when outdoor temperature is less than 0 DEG C, then add canopy film；
(6) pollinate：Post flowering, honeybee is discharged into canopy, pollinated；
(7) pluck：Plucked when 80%-90% fruits face takes on a red color.
The implantation methods of described a kind of Silicon-rich strawberry, it is characterised in that the P in soil H values of the step (1) are 5.7-
6.5。
The implantation methods of described a kind of Silicon-rich strawberry, it is characterised in that the base manure of the step (1) is decomposed organic
Fertilizer, nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer, calcium superphosphate.
The implantation methods of described a kind of Silicon-rich strawberry, it is characterised in that the application base manure of the step (1), which is every mu, to be applied
Add decomposed manure 3500-4000 parts, nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer 30-40 parts, calcium superphosphate 50-100 parts.
The implantation methods of described a kind of Silicon-rich strawberry, it is characterised in that the step (5) top dressing in good time grows for strawberry
Phase, every mu is applied urea 9-10 parts, potassium sulfate 4-6 parts, siliceous fertilizer 5-8 parts；In florescence, every mu is applied 40-50 part potassium dihydrogen phosphates, is gone forward side by side
Row foliage-spray Horsetail P.E, Herba Verbenae, bamboo extractive 3-4 times；Berry expansion period, every mu is applied urea 10-13
Part, potassium sulfate 7-8 parts, siliceous fertilizer 6-10 parts.
The implantation methods of described a kind of Silicon-rich strawberry, it is characterised in that the film used in step (6) epiphragma is thickness
For 0.005-0.15mm plastic sheeting.
The plant extracts chosen to the present invention does following introduction：
Meadow pine, the herb of Equisetaceae plant meadow pine, its chemical composition mainly have acids and phenolic acid class, flavone compound,
Glucosides, alkaloid, protein and amino acids, silicon compound of Equisetum and other compositions such as lignin, carbohydrate, vitamin etc..Wherein ask
Substantial amounts of silicon compound of Equisetum, including silicic acid, inorganic silicate, silanes etc. be present in chaste tree.The pharmacological action of meadow pine has centering
Effect, hepatoprotective effect, diuresis, reducing blood lipid and hypotensive activity of pivot nervous system etc..
Verbena officinalis, for the aerial part of Verbenaceae, perennial vertical herbage plant.The chemical composition of Verbena officinalis has
Iridoids glycoside, phenylpropionic acid glucosides, flavonoids, organic acid, carbohydrate, sterols, volatile ingredient and other into
Grade.Verbena officinalis, which has, to be adjusted immune, anti-inflammatory and antalgic, neuroprotection, antitumor action, Robust speaker feature effect, antifungic action, resists
Oxidation etc..
The leaf of bamboo, bamboo are perennial gramineous bamboo department linoleic plants, are a branches gramineous, are tall and big, grow rapidly
Grass kind plant, the leaf of bamboo are in narrow lanceolar, and the active component at each position is mainly flavone compound in bamboo plant, is also contained
The compositions such as polysaccharide, phenolic acid compound, terpene and volatile oil.Wherein, in the leaf of bamboo containing abundant chlorophyll, several amino acids,
Vitamin and a variety of mineral element Fe, Ca, Si, Zn, Mn, Cu, Mo, V, Ni, Mg etc..Polysaccharide and flavone compound are the leaf of bamboves
Material base with inoxidizability, in addition, the leaf of bamboo also have vasoconstriction, resist myocardial ischemia, liver injury protection effect,
Bacteriostasis etc..
Usefulness of the present invention：
Although element silicon is not yet listed in indispensable element in growth and development of plants, it is that plant resists adverse circumstance, regulation
Chemical element necessary to correlation between plant and other biological.It is promoting growth and development of plants and nutrient absorption, carried
Resistance of high plants against abiotic environment stress and biotic stress etc. all plays an important roll.Meadow pine that the present invention selects,
The plants such as Verbena officinalis, the leaf of bamboo contain substantial amounts of element silicon, have desirable influence to growing for strawberry, can make its setting ratio
Increase, disease-resistant performance enhancing.Insect resistant effect is obvious, shows the ability enhancing of botrytis resistant, aphids resistance, while setting ratio increases
Add, so as to reach the effect of volume increase and improving quality.The present invention is to put on work using extracts such as meadow pine, Verbena officinalis, the leaf of bamboves
On thing, safely and effectively, Nantural non-toxic, silicon content is big in extract, is advantageous to plant growth, and crop can be made to be rich in silicon.
Embodiment
In order that the technical means, the inventive features, the objects and the advantages of the present invention are easy to understand, tie below
Specific embodiment is closed, the present invention is expanded on further.
Embodiment 1
A kind of implantation methods of Silicon-rich strawberry, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
(1) selection of land is applied fertilizer：Select irrigation and drainage convenient, illumination is good, and organic matter enriches, and moisture holding capacity is strong, and aeration is good, pH value
In the fertile soil of faintly acid or neutrality, weeds are removed, and apply base manure, 10 centimetres are ploughed after spreading fertilizer over the fields uniformly, promote soil ripe
Change, then soil is poured with 50% phoxim emulsifiable concentrate, 1000 times of liquid, prevent and treat subterranean pest-insect；
(2) culturing and transplanting seedlings：Seedling is cultivated, and screens that robust plant, fibrous root are more and the strong young plant of no disease and pests harm carries out detoxification,
Virus-free strawberry seedling to be transplanted is formed, by virus-free strawberry transplantation of seedlings to field, its back of a bow makes inflorescence life and existed to raceway groove side
Same direction, plant quantity are one plant of a cave, more than the depth of planting do not bury the heart, under not crab rooting be advisable；
(3) managed after planting：To pour once permeable after cultivation, plant general early, evening in latter week and respectively pour a water, to make soil later
Earth often keeps moisture state, is survived with profit, after plant restoration ecosystem, shallow intertillage in time, and remove withered, dead, invalid leaf；
(4) in good time top dressing：Virus-free strawberry after seedling is transplanted, in strawberry growth period, applies urea, potassium sulfate, siliceous fertilizer；Strawberry opens
At the florescence, apply potassium dihydrogen phosphate, and carry out foliage-spray Horsetail P.E, Herba Verbenae, bamboo extractive；Berry expands
Phase, apply urea, potassium sulfate, siliceous fertilizer；
(5) epiphragma：The dead leaf of strawberry, old leaf after transplant survival are extractd, after stolon removes, cover mulch film, room
Outer 10 DEG C of temperature, when outdoor temperature is less than 0 DEG C, then add canopy film；
(6) pollinate：Post flowering, honeybee is discharged into canopy, pollinated；
(7) pluck：Plucked when 80% fruit face takes on a red color.
The implantation methods of described a kind of Silicon-rich strawberry, it is characterised in that the P in soil H values of the step (1) are 5.7.
The implantation methods of described a kind of Silicon-rich strawberry, it is characterised in that the base manure of the step (1) is decomposed organic
Fertilizer, nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer, calcium superphosphate.
The implantation methods of described a kind of Silicon-rich strawberry, it is characterised in that the application base manure of the step (1), which is every mu, to be applied
Add 3500 parts of decomposed manure, 30 parts of nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer, 50 parts of calcium superphosphate.
The implantation methods of described a kind of Silicon-rich strawberry, it is characterised in that the step (5) top dressing in good time grows for strawberry
Phase, every mu is applied 9 parts of urea, 4 parts of potassium sulfate, 5 parts of siliceous fertilizer；In florescence, every mu is applied 40 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphates, and carries out foliage-spray
Horsetail P.E, Herba Verbenae, bamboo extractive 3 times；Berry expansion period, every mu is applied 10 parts of urea, 7 parts of potassium sulfate, silicon
6 parts of fertilizer.
The implantation methods of described a kind of Silicon-rich strawberry, it is characterised in that the film used in step (6) epiphragma is thickness
For 0.005mm plastic sheeting.
Embodiment 2
A kind of implantation methods of Silicon-rich strawberry, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
(1) selection of land is applied fertilizer：Select irrigation and drainage convenient, illumination is good, and organic matter enriches, and moisture holding capacity is strong, and aeration is good, pH value
In the fertile soil of faintly acid or neutrality, weeds are removed, and apply base manure, 15 centimetres are ploughed after spreading fertilizer over the fields uniformly, promote soil ripe
Change, then soil is poured with 50% phoxim emulsifiable concentrate, 1000 times of liquid, prevent and treat subterranean pest-insect；
(2) culturing and transplanting seedlings：Seedling is cultivated, and screens that robust plant, fibrous root are more and the strong young plant of no disease and pests harm carries out detoxification,
Virus-free strawberry seedling to be transplanted is formed, by virus-free strawberry transplantation of seedlings to field, its back of a bow makes inflorescence life and existed to raceway groove side
Same direction, plant quantity are one plant of a cave, more than the depth of planting do not bury the heart, under not crab rooting be advisable；
(3) managed after planting：To pour once permeable after cultivation, plant general early, evening in latter week and respectively pour a water, to make soil later
Earth often keeps moisture state, is survived with profit, after plant restoration ecosystem, shallow intertillage in time, and remove withered, dead, invalid leaf；
(4) in good time top dressing：Virus-free strawberry after seedling is transplanted, in strawberry growth period, applies urea, potassium sulfate, siliceous fertilizer；Strawberry opens
At the florescence, apply potassium dihydrogen phosphate, and carry out foliage-spray Horsetail P.E, Herba Verbenae, bamboo extractive；Berry expands
Phase, apply urea, potassium sulfate, siliceous fertilizer；
(5) epiphragma：The dead leaf of strawberry, old leaf after transplant survival are extractd, after stolon removes, cover mulch film, room
Outer 11 DEG C of temperature, when outdoor temperature is less than 0 DEG C, then add canopy film；(6) pollinate：Post flowering, honeybee is discharged into canopy, pollinated；
(7) pluck：Plucked when 85% fruit face takes on a red color.
The implantation methods of described a kind of Silicon-rich strawberry, it is characterised in that the P in soil H values of the step (1) are 6.0.
The implantation methods of described a kind of Silicon-rich strawberry, it is characterised in that the base manure of the step (1) is decomposed organic
Fertilizer, nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer, calcium superphosphate.
The implantation methods of described a kind of Silicon-rich strawberry, it is characterised in that the application base manure of the step (1), which is every mu, to be applied
Add 3800 parts of decomposed manure, 35 parts of nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer, 75 parts of calcium superphosphate.
The implantation methods of described a kind of Silicon-rich strawberry, it is characterised in that the step (5) top dressing in good time grows for strawberry
Phase, every mu is applied 10 parts of urea, 5 parts of potassium sulfate, 6 parts of siliceous fertilizer；In florescence, every mu is applied 45 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphates, and carries out blade face spray
Apply Horsetail P.E, Herba Verbenae, bamboo extractive 4 times；Berry expansion period, every mu is applied 12 parts of urea, 8 parts of potassium sulfate,
8 parts of siliceous fertilizer.
The implantation methods of described a kind of Silicon-rich strawberry, it is characterised in that the film used in step (6) epiphragma is thickness
For 0.1mm plastic sheeting.
Embodiment 3
A kind of implantation methods of Silicon-rich strawberry, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
(1) selection of land is applied fertilizer：Select irrigation and drainage convenient, illumination is good, and organic matter enriches, and moisture holding capacity is strong, and aeration is good, pH value
In the fertile soil of faintly acid or neutrality, weeds are removed, and apply base manure, 20 centimetres are ploughed after spreading fertilizer over the fields uniformly, promote soil ripe
Change, then soil is poured with 50% phoxim emulsifiable concentrate, 1000 times of liquid, prevent and treat subterranean pest-insect；
(2) culturing and transplanting seedlings：Seedling is cultivated, and screens that robust plant, fibrous root are more and the strong young plant of no disease and pests harm carries out detoxification,
Virus-free strawberry seedling to be transplanted is formed, by virus-free strawberry transplantation of seedlings to field, its back of a bow makes inflorescence life and existed to raceway groove side
Same direction, plant quantity are one plant of a cave, more than the depth of planting do not bury the heart, under not crab rooting be advisable；
(3) managed after planting：To pour once permeable after cultivation, plant general early, evening in latter week and respectively pour a water, to make soil later
Earth often keeps moisture state, is survived with profit, after plant restoration ecosystem, shallow intertillage in time, and remove withered, dead, invalid leaf；
(4) in good time top dressing：Virus-free strawberry after seedling is transplanted, in strawberry growth period, applies urea, potassium sulfate, siliceous fertilizer；Strawberry opens
At the florescence, apply potassium dihydrogen phosphate, and carry out foliage-spray Horsetail P.E, Herba Verbenae, bamboo extractive；Berry expands
Phase, apply urea, potassium sulfate, siliceous fertilizer；
(5) epiphragma：The dead leaf of strawberry, old leaf after transplant survival are extractd, after stolon removes, cover mulch film, room
Outer 12 DEG C of temperature, when outdoor temperature is less than 0 DEG C, then add canopy film；
(6) pollinate：Post flowering, honeybee is discharged into canopy, pollinated；
(7) pluck：Plucked when 90% fruit face takes on a red color.
The implantation methods of described a kind of Silicon-rich strawberry, it is characterised in that the P in soil H values of the step (1) are 6.5.
The implantation methods of described a kind of Silicon-rich strawberry, it is characterised in that the base manure of the step (1) is decomposed organic
Fertilizer, nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer, calcium superphosphate.
The implantation methods of described a kind of Silicon-rich strawberry, it is characterised in that the application base manure of the step (1), which is every mu, to be applied
Add 4000 parts of decomposed manure, 40 parts of nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer, 100 parts of calcium superphosphate.
The implantation methods of described a kind of Silicon-rich strawberry, it is characterised in that the step (5) top dressing in good time grows for strawberry
Phase, every mu is applied 10 parts of urea, 6 parts of potassium sulfate, 8 parts of siliceous fertilizer；In florescence, every mu is applied 50 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphates, and carries out blade face spray
Apply Horsetail P.E, Herba Verbenae, bamboo extractive 4 times；Berry expansion period, every mu is applied 13 parts of urea, 8 parts of potassium sulfate,
10 parts of siliceous fertilizer.
The implantation methods of described a kind of Silicon-rich strawberry, it is characterised in that the film used in step (6) epiphragma is thickness
For 0.15mm plastic sheeting.
Comparative example 1
Difference with embodiment 1 is not apply siliceous fertilizer.
Comparative example 2
Difference with embodiment 1 is not spray Horsetail P.E, Herba Verbenae, bamboo extractive.
Comparative example 3
Difference with embodiment 1 is to be not covered with mulch film.
Efficacy validation
Select that irrigation and drainage are convenient, and illumination is good, and organic matter enriches, and moisture holding capacity is strong, and aeration is good, pH value in faintly acid or in
Property fertile soil, according to the technical scheme burst of embodiment 1,2,3 and comparative example 1,2,3 plant strawberry.
| Embodiment | Per mu yield | Quality |
| Embodiment 1 | 3800 | More than 90% no disease and pests harm, sweet mouthfeel |
| Embodiment 2 | 4000 | More than 90% no disease and pests harm, sweet mouthfeel |
| Embodiment 3 | 4000 | More than 90% no disease and pests harm, sweet mouthfeel |
| Comparative example 1 | 1800 | 50% has pest and disease damage, and mouthfeel, fragrance are inadequate |
| Comparative example 2 | 2000 | 50% has pest and disease damage, and mouthfeel, fragrance are inadequate |
| Comparative example 3 | 1900 | 50% has pest and disease damage, and mouthfeel, fragrance are inadequate |
As can be seen from the above table, using the strawberry of the technical scheme of embodiment 1,2,3 plantation, not only yield is high, Er Qiepin
Matter is good, and then yield is few with the strawberry of the technical scheme of comparative example 1,2,3 plantation, and has lesion, and quality is not good enough.
This product is planted using siliceous plant extracts such as Horsetail P.E, Herba Verbenae, bamboo extractives to strawberry
Strain sprinkling, and apply siliceous fertilizer, make the resistance of strawberry strengthen, improve the defence capability of pest and disease damage, improve strawberry quality, carry
High yield of strawberry, and strawberry is rich in element silicon.Silicon is one of the essential trace elements of the human body, is one of collagen constituent,
It is distributed mainly among human body skin and connective tissue, has the function that physiologically, to promote skeleton development during Skeleton
Growth.Silicon also participates in the metabolism of polysaccharide, is the main component for forming some Glucoamino polyvalent carboxylics.Silicon has with cardiovascular disease
Close, people can cause the cardiovascular diseases such as arthritis, artery sclerosis, coronary heart disease as lacked silicon.
The present invention makes strawberry be rich in element silicon, and edible strawberry is benefited to preventing and treating artery sclerosis and coronary heart disease, is contained in strawberry
There is anticancer component, the growth of tumour cell can be suppressed.
Embodiment described above only expresses the several embodiments of the present invention, and its description is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
Therefore the limitation to the scope of the claims of the present invention can not be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for one of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to the guarantor of the present invention
Protect scope.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of implantation methods of Silicon-rich strawberry, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
(1) selection of land is applied fertilizer：Select irrigation and drainage convenient, illumination is good, and organic matter enriches, and moisture holding capacity is strong, and aeration is good, and pH value is in weak
Acid or neutral fertile soil, weeds are removed, and apply base manure, 10-20 centimetres is ploughed after spreading fertilizer over the fields uniformly, promote soil ripe
Change, then soil is poured with 50% phoxim emulsifiable concentrate, 1000 times of liquid, prevent and treat subterranean pest-insect；
(2) culturing and transplanting seedlings：Seedling is cultivated, and screens that robust plant, fibrous root are more and the strong young plant of no disease and pests harm carries out detoxification, is formed
Virus-free strawberry seedling to be transplanted, by virus-free strawberry transplantation of seedlings to field, its back of a bow inflorescence raw same to raceway groove side
Direction, plant quantity are one plant of a cave, more than the depth of planting do not bury the heart, under not crab rooting be advisable；
(3) managed after planting：To pour once permeable after cultivation, plant general early, evening in latter week and respectively pour a water, pass through soil later
Moisture state is often kept, is survived with profit, after plant restoration ecosystem, shallow intertillage in time, and remove withered, dead, invalid leaf；
(4) in good time top dressing：Virus-free strawberry after seedling is transplanted, in strawberry growth period, applies urea, potassium sulfate, siliceous fertilizer；Strawberry blooms
Phase, apply potassium dihydrogen phosphate, and carry out foliage-spray Horsetail P.E, Herba Verbenae, bamboo extractive；Berry expands
Phase, apply urea, potassium sulfate, siliceous fertilizer；
(5) epiphragma：The dead leaf of strawberry, old leaf after transplant survival are extractd, after stolon removes, cover mulch film, outdoor temp
10 DEG C -12 DEG C of degree, when outdoor temperature is less than 0 DEG C, then add canopy film；
(6) pollinate：Post flowering, honeybee is discharged into canopy, pollinated；
(7) pluck：Plucked when 80%-90% fruits face takes on a red color.
A kind of 2. implantation methods of Silicon-rich strawberry according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the soil of the step (1)
PH value is 5.7-6.5.
A kind of 3. implantation methods of Silicon-rich strawberry according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the base manure of the step (1)
For decomposed manure, nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer, calcium superphosphate.
A kind of 4. implantation methods of Silicon-rich strawberry according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the application of the step (1)
Base manure is every mu and applies decomposed manure 3500-4000 parts, nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer 30-40 parts, calcium superphosphate 50-100 parts.
5. the implantation methods of a kind of Silicon-rich strawberry according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the step (5) chases after in good time
Fertilizer is strawberry growth period, and every mu is applied urea 9-10 parts, potassium sulfate 4-6 parts, siliceous fertilizer 5-8 parts；In florescence, every mu is applied 40-50 part phosphorus
Acid dihydride potassium, and carry out foliage-spray Horsetail P.E, Herba Verbenae, bamboo extractive 3-4 times；Berry expansion period, often
Mu applies urea 10-13 parts, potassium sulfate 7-8 parts, siliceous fertilizer 6-10 parts.
A kind of 6. implantation methods of Silicon-rich strawberry according to claim 1, it is characterised in that step (6) the epiphragma institute
Film is the plastic sheeting that thickness is 0.005-0.15mm.
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN108739137A (en) * | 2018-06-12 | 2018-11-06 | 苏州蓝碧农产品发展有限公司 | A kind of high yield strawberry cultivation method |
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| CN106116741A (en) * | 2016-06-13 | 2016-11-16 | 镇江贝思特有机活性肥料有限公司 | A kind of Fructus Fragariae Ananssae special organic and inorganic active silicon fertilizer |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN108739137A (en) * | 2018-06-12 | 2018-11-06 | 苏州蓝碧农产品发展有限公司 | A kind of high yield strawberry cultivation method |
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