CN107579878B - Signaling monitoring method and device - Google Patents
Signaling monitoring method and device Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention relates to a signaling monitoring method and a device, wherein when an initial initiating device sends a request type signaling, the method records the number of the sent request type signaling as the number of request type initial signaling; when the final receiving equipment receives the request type signaling, recording the number of the received request type signaling as the final request type signaling number; reporting the initial signaling number of the request class and the final signaling number of the request class to an analysis server, and checking the reason causing low-quality data service by matching with an equipment monitoring system; and after determining that the reason is caused by the request type signaling failure transmission, dividing a request type signaling transmission path into a plurality of request type signaling transmission sections by taking the intermediate equipment as a node, recording the number of request type signaling received by the intermediate equipment, and reporting the number to the analysis server, thereby searching the request type signaling transmission sections in which the failure request type signaling transmission specifically occurs.
Description
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of mobile communications technologies, and in particular, to a signaling monitoring method and apparatus.
Background
In the network, various signals are transmitted, some of which are required, such as voice for making a call, data packets for surfing the internet, and others, and some of which are not required or, more precisely, are not directly required; this part of the signal is dedicated to the transmission of control information, i.e. signaling, the transmission of which requires the establishment of a dedicated signaling network.
Nowadays, data services that gradually change people's living habits are performed based on signaling interaction between each network-side device involved in the data services, and therefore, efficient transmission of signaling is a precondition for ensuring high-quality data services.
In the prior art, a signaling monitoring method is mainly used for managing each network side device involved in data service, and the specific method is that a monitoring module is configured in each network side device involved in data service, and in the process of performing the data service, for each network side device involved, the monitoring module configured in the network side device monitors the network side device, acquires monitoring information of the network side device, and reports the acquired monitoring information to a monitoring server, and the monitoring server manages each network side device according to the monitoring information reported by the monitoring module configured in each network side device. The monitoring information of each network side device includes CPU occupancy, memory occupancy, network traffic information, and the like.
However, in the prior art, the monitoring information obtained by the monitoring module only includes the monitoring information of the network side device, and the cause of the low-quality data service may be failure transmission from signaling besides the failure of the network side device. Therefore, according to the signaling monitoring method in the prior art, the reason causing the low-quality data service cannot be accurately judged.
Disclosure of Invention
The reason causing the low-quality data service may be from the fault of the network side equipment, and may also be caused by the failure transmission of the signaling, and the signaling monitoring method and the signaling monitoring device adopted in the prior art only monitor the network side equipment.
The first aspect of the present invention provides: a method of signaling monitoring, comprising:
when initial initiating equipment of request type signaling sends the request type signaling, recording the number of the sent request type signaling as the number of the request type initial signaling;
when the final receiving equipment of the request type signaling receives the request type signaling, recording the number of the received request type signaling as the final signaling number of the request type;
and reporting the initial signaling number of the request class and the final signaling number of the request class to an analysis server.
The second aspect of the present invention further provides, on the basis of the first aspect: when the analysis server obtains the failure transmission of the request type signaling, sequentially recording the number of the request type signaling received by the intermediate equipment on the transmission path of the request type signaling as the number of the request type intermediate signaling, reporting the number of the request type intermediate signaling to the analysis server, and stopping recording the number of the request type intermediate signaling of the next intermediate equipment when the analysis server obtains the failure transmission section of the request type signaling.
The third aspect of the present invention provides: a method for signaling monitoring, comprising:
when initial initiating equipment responding to the type signaling sends the response type signaling, recording the number of the sent response type signaling as the number of the response type initial signaling;
when the final receiving equipment of the response type signaling receives the response type signaling, recording the number of the received response type signaling as the number of the response type final signaling;
and reporting the response type initial signaling number and the response type final signaling number to an analysis server.
The fourth aspect of the present invention further provides, based on the third aspect: when the analysis server obtains the failure transmission of the response type signaling, sequentially recording the number of the response type signaling received by the intermediate equipment on the transmission path of the response type signaling as the number of the response type intermediate signaling, reporting the number of the response type intermediate signaling to the analysis server, and stopping recording the number of the response type intermediate signaling of the next intermediate equipment when the analysis server obtains the failure transmission section of the response type signaling.
The fifth aspect of the present invention provides: a signaling monitoring device, comprising:
the device comprises a recording module, a judging module and a judging module, wherein the recording module is used for recording the number of the sent request type signaling as the number of the request type initial signaling when the initial initiating equipment of the request type signaling sends the request type signaling; when the final receiving equipment of the request type signaling receives the request type signaling, recording the number of the received request type signaling as the final signaling number of the request type;
and the reporting module is used for reporting the request type initial signaling number and the request type final signaling number recorded by the recording module to an analysis server.
The sixth aspect of the present invention further provides, on the basis of the fifth aspect: the recording module is further configured to, when the analysis server obtains the failure transmission of the request type signaling, sequentially record the number of the request type signaling received by the intermediate device on the transmission path of the request type signaling as a request type intermediate signaling number, report the request type intermediate signaling number to the analysis server via the reporting module, and stop recording of the request type intermediate signaling number of the next intermediate device when the analysis server obtains the failure transmission segment of the request type signaling.
The seventh aspect of the present invention provides: a signaling monitoring device, comprising:
a recording module, configured to record, when an initial initiating device of a response type signaling sends a response type signaling, the number of the sent response type signaling as the number of response type initial signaling; when the final receiving equipment of the response type signaling receives the response type signaling, recording the number of the received response type signaling as the number of the response type final signaling;
and the reporting module is used for reporting the response type initial signaling number and the response type final signaling number recorded by the recording module to an analysis server.
The eighth aspect of the present invention further provides, on the basis of the seventh aspect: the recording module is further configured to sequentially record the number of the response type signaling received by the intermediate device on the transmission path of the response type signaling as a response type intermediate signaling number when the analysis server obtains the failure transmission of the response type signaling, report the response type intermediate signaling number to the analysis server through the reporting module, and stop recording of the response type intermediate signaling number of the next intermediate device when the analysis server obtains the failure transmission segment of the response type signaling.
Has the advantages that:
when an initial initiating device sends a request type signaling, the method records the number of the sent request type signaling as the number of request type initial signaling; when the final receiving equipment receives the request type signaling, recording the number of the received request type signaling as the final request type signaling number; reporting the request type initial signaling number and the request type final signaling number to an analysis server, and checking the reason causing low-quality data service by matching with data obtained by monitoring of an equipment monitoring system; and after determining that the reason is caused by the request type signaling failure transmission, dividing a request type signaling transmission path into a plurality of request type signaling transmission sections by taking the intermediate equipment as a node, recording the number of request type signaling received by the intermediate equipment, and reporting the number to the analysis server, thereby searching the request type signaling transmission sections in which the failure request type signaling transmission specifically occurs.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a process of a signaling monitoring method, which is described by taking request type signaling as an example in the exemplary embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a signaling interaction procedure between an initial initiator, an intermediate device and a final receiver, which is illustrated by request type signaling in an exemplary embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a process of a signaling monitoring method, which is described by taking response type signaling as an example in the exemplary embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a signaling interaction procedure between an initial initiator, an intermediate device and a final receiver, which is illustrated by using response type signaling as an example in the exemplary embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a signaling monitoring apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a signaling monitoring apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In the following detailed description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art that the present invention may be practiced without some of these specific details. The following description of the embodiments is merely intended to provide a better understanding of the present invention by illustrating examples thereof.
The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In the exemplary embodiment of the present invention, signaling exchanged between each device may be divided into request type signaling and response type signaling. For example, the initial initiating device of the request type signaling sends the request type signaling to the final receiving device, and the final receiving device sends the response type signaling to the initial initiating device after receiving the request type signaling. The data traffic is based on the interaction of each device involved using the request type signaling and the response type signaling described above.
Fig. 1 is a process of a signaling monitoring method, which is described by taking request type signaling as an example in an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, and includes the following specific steps:
s101, when an initial initiating device of a request type signaling sends the request type signaling, recording the number of the sent request type signaling as the number of the request type initial signaling;
s102, when the final receiving equipment of the request type signaling receives the request type signaling, recording the number of the received request type signaling as the final signaling number of the request type;
s103, reporting the initial signaling number of the request class and the final signaling number of the request class to an analysis server.
The analysis server obtains a final signaling number which should theoretically receive the request type based on the reported initial signaling number of the request type, and determines the reason causing the low-quality data service by combining the reported final signaling number of the request type actually received and the monitoring data obtained by monitoring of the equipment monitoring system. For example, data obtained by monitoring by the device monitoring system reflects that all devices are kept normal, and at this time, the reason causing the low-quality data service is judged to be the failure transmission of the signaling, and the next step is carried out; if the data obtained by the equipment monitoring system is reflected as equipment faults, the monitoring is finished, and a new monitoring process is started after the equipment faults are eliminated.
S104, sequentially recording the number of the request type signaling received by the intermediate equipment on the transmission path of the request type signaling as the number of the request type intermediate signaling, reporting the number of the request type intermediate signaling to the analysis server, and stopping recording the number of the request type intermediate signaling of the next intermediate equipment when the analysis server obtains the failure transmission section of the request type signaling.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, fig. 2 is a signaling interaction process between an initial initiator, an intermediate device, and a final receiver, which is described by taking request type signaling as an example in the exemplary embodiment of the present invention. The transmission path of the request type signaling from the initial initiating device to the final receiving device is divided into a plurality of request type signaling transmission sections by taking the intermediate device as a node, and the request type signaling transmission sections are checked one by one. For example, the initial initiating device sends a request type signaling, and the first intermediate device receives the request type signaling, so that a request type signaling transmission segment is formed between the initial initiating device and the first intermediate device; recording the number of request type signaling sent by initial initiating equipment as a request type initial signaling number, recording the number of request type signaling received by first intermediate equipment as a request type first intermediate signaling number, reporting the request type initial signaling number and the request type first intermediate signaling number to an analysis server, and monitoring a signaling transmission section of next request type signaling by the same method if the analysis server obtains a judgment result of effective transmission of the request type signaling until determining a request type signaling failure transmission section. At this point, one process of the monitoring method is completed.
In the embodiment of the invention, after receiving the request type signaling, the device returns a response type signaling for the received request type signaling; therefore, it is also necessary to perform monitoring on the response type signaling, and fig. 3 is a process of the monitoring method, which is described by taking the response type signaling as an example in the exemplary embodiment of the present invention, and the specific steps include:
s301, when the initial initiating device of the response type signaling sends the response type signaling, recording the number of the sent response type signaling as the number of the response type initial signaling;
s302, when the final receiving equipment of the response type signaling receives the response type signaling, recording the number of the received response type signaling as the number of the response type final signaling;
s303, reporting the response type initial signaling number and the response type final signaling number to an analysis server.
The analysis server obtains a response type final signaling number which should be theoretically received based on the reported response type initial signaling number, and determines the reason causing the low-quality data service by combining the reported actually received response type final signaling number and the monitoring data obtained by monitoring of the equipment monitoring system. For example, data obtained by monitoring by the device monitoring system reflects that all devices are kept normal, and at this time, the reason causing the low-quality data service is judged to be the failure transmission of the signaling, and the next step is carried out; if the data obtained by the equipment monitoring system is reflected as equipment faults, the monitoring is finished, and a new monitoring process is started after the equipment faults are eliminated.
S304, sequentially recording the number of the response type signaling received by the intermediate equipment on the transmission path of the response type signaling as the number of the response type intermediate signaling, reporting the number of the response type intermediate signaling to the analysis server, and stopping recording the number of the response type intermediate signaling of the next intermediate equipment when the analysis server obtains the failure transmission section of the response type signaling.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 4, fig. 4 is a signaling interaction procedure between an initial initiating device, an intermediate device, and a final receiving device, which is described by the exemplary embodiment of the present invention by taking response type signaling as an example. And dividing a transmission path of the response type signaling from the initial initiating equipment to the final receiving equipment into a plurality of response type signaling transmission sections by taking the intermediate equipment as a node, and checking the response type signaling transmission sections one by one. For example, if the initial initiating device sends a response type signaling and the first intermediate device receives the response type signaling, a response type signaling transmission segment is formed between the initial initiating device and the first intermediate device; recording the number of response type signaling sent by initial initiating equipment as the number of response type initial signaling, recording the number of response type signaling received by first intermediate equipment as the number of response type first intermediate signaling, reporting the number of response type initial signaling and the number of response type first intermediate signaling to an analysis server, and monitoring the transmission section of the next response type signaling by the same method if the analysis server obtains the judgment result of the effective transmission of the response type signaling until determining the failure transmission section of the response type signaling. At this point, one process of the monitoring method is completed.
Fig. 5 shows a schematic structural diagram of a signaling monitoring apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, which specifically includes:
a recording module 501, configured to record, when an initial initiating device of a request type signaling sends a request type signaling, the number of the sent request type signaling as the number of request type initial signaling; when the final receiving equipment of the request type signaling receives the request type signaling, recording the number of the received request type signaling as the final signaling number of the request type;
a reporting module 502, configured to report the request type initial signaling number and the request type final signaling number recorded by the recording module 501 to the analysis server.
The recording module 501 is specifically configured to, after the analysis server determines, in combination with the device monitoring system, that the low-quality data service is caused by failure transmission of the request-type signaling, divide a transmission path of the request-type signaling from the initial initiator to the final receiver into a plurality of request-type signaling transmission segments by using the intermediate device as a node, record the number of the request-type signaling received by the intermediate device constituting each request-type signaling transmission segment as an intermediate request signaling number, and stop recording the intermediate request signaling number of the intermediate device constituting a next request-type signaling transmission segment when the analysis server obtains the failure transmission segment of the request-type signaling.
The signaling monitoring device further comprises a control server for receiving the determination result of the analysis server and controlling the operation of the recording module 501.
Fig. 6 shows a schematic structural diagram of a signaling monitoring apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, which specifically includes:
a recording module 601, configured to record, when an initial initiating device of a response type signaling sends a response type signaling, the number of sent response type signaling as the number of response type initial signaling; when the final receiving equipment of the response type signaling receives the response type signaling, recording the number of the received response type signaling as the number of the response type final signaling;
a reporting module 602, configured to report the response type initial signaling number and the response type final signaling number recorded by the recording module 601 to the analysis server.
The recording module 601 is specifically configured to, after the analysis server determines, in combination with the device monitoring system, that the low-quality data service is caused by failure transmission of the response type signaling, divide a transmission path of the response type signaling from the initial initiation device to the final reception device into a plurality of response type signaling transmission segments by using the intermediate device as a node, record the number of the response type signaling received by the intermediate device constituting each response type signaling transmission segment as the number of the intermediate request signaling, and stop recording the number of the intermediate request signaling of the intermediate device constituting the next response type signaling transmission segment when the analysis server obtains the failure transmission segment of the response type signaling.
The signaling monitoring device further comprises a control server for receiving the determination result of the analysis server and controlling the operation of the recording module 601.
The implementation of the present exemplary embodiment can achieve the following expected effects:
the method comprises the following steps that a device monitoring system is matched to investigate causes of low-quality data services, and specifically comprises the steps that when initial initiating devices send request type signaling, the number of the sent request type signaling is recorded as the number of request type initial signaling; when the final receiving equipment receives the request type signaling, recording the number of the received request type signaling as the final request type signaling number; reporting the request type initial signaling number and the request type final signaling number to an analysis server, and checking out the reason causing low-quality data service by combining the monitoring data of the equipment monitoring system; and after determining that the reason is caused by the request type signaling failure transmission, dividing a request type signaling transmission path into a plurality of request type signaling transmission sections by taking the intermediate equipment as a node, recording the number of request type signaling received by the intermediate equipment, and reporting the number to the analysis server, thereby searching the request type signaling transmission sections in which the failure request type signaling transmission specifically occurs.
The above examples are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, and do not limit the scope of the present invention. It is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely exemplary of the invention, and not restrictive of the full scope of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from these embodiments without making any inventive step, fall within the scope of the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art may still make various combinations, additions, deletions or other modifications of the features of the embodiments of the present invention according to the situation without conflict, so as to obtain different technical solutions without substantially departing from the spirit of the present invention, and these technical solutions also fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. A method for signaling monitoring, comprising:
when initial initiating equipment of request type signaling sends the request type signaling, recording the number of the sent request type signaling as the number of the request type initial signaling;
when the final receiving equipment of the request type signaling receives the request type signaling, recording the number of the received request type signaling as the final signaling number of the request type;
reporting the request type initial signaling number and the request type final signaling number to an analysis server;
when the analysis server obtains the failure transmission of the request type signaling, sequentially recording the number of the request type signaling received by the intermediate equipment on the transmission path of the request type signaling as the number of the request type intermediate signaling, reporting the number of the request type intermediate signaling to the analysis server, and stopping recording the number of the request type intermediate signaling of the next intermediate equipment when the analysis server obtains the failure transmission section of the request type signaling.
2. A method for signaling monitoring, comprising:
when initial initiating equipment responding to the type signaling sends the response type signaling, recording the number of the sent response type signaling as the number of the response type initial signaling;
when the final receiving equipment of the response type signaling receives the response type signaling, recording the number of the received response type signaling as the number of the response type final signaling;
reporting the response type initial signaling number and the response type final signaling number to an analysis server;
when the analysis server obtains the failure transmission of the response type signaling, sequentially recording the number of the response type signaling received by the intermediate equipment on the transmission path of the response type signaling as the number of the response type intermediate signaling, reporting the number of the response type intermediate signaling to the analysis server, and stopping recording the number of the response type intermediate signaling of the next intermediate equipment when the analysis server obtains the failure transmission section of the response type signaling.
3. A signaling monitoring device, comprising:
the device comprises a recording module, a judging module and a judging module, wherein the recording module is used for recording the number of the sent request type signaling as the number of the request type initial signaling when the initial initiating equipment of the request type signaling sends the request type signaling; when the final receiving equipment of the request type signaling receives the request type signaling, recording the number of the received request type signaling as the final signaling number of the request type;
the reporting module is used for reporting the request type initial signaling number and the request type final signaling number recorded by the recording module to an analysis server;
the recording module is further configured to, when the analysis server obtains the failure transmission of the request type signaling, sequentially record the number of the request type signaling received by the intermediate device on the transmission path of the request type signaling as a request type intermediate signaling number, report the request type intermediate signaling number to the analysis server via the reporting module, and stop recording of the request type intermediate signaling number of the next intermediate device when the analysis server obtains the failure transmission segment of the request type signaling.
4. A signaling monitoring device, comprising:
a recording module, configured to record, when an initial initiating device of a response type signaling sends a response type signaling, the number of the sent response type signaling as the number of response type initial signaling; when the final receiving equipment of the response type signaling receives the response type signaling, recording the number of the received response type signaling as the number of the response type final signaling;
a reporting module, configured to report the response type initial signaling number and the response type final signaling number recorded by the recording module to an analysis server;
the recording module is further configured to sequentially record the number of the response type signaling received by the intermediate device on the transmission path of the response type signaling as a response type intermediate signaling number when the analysis server obtains the failure transmission of the response type signaling, report the response type intermediate signaling number to the analysis server through the reporting module, and stop recording of the response type intermediate signaling number of the next intermediate device when the analysis server obtains the failure transmission segment of the response type signaling.
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Denomination of invention: A signaling monitoring method and device Effective date of registration: 20211221 Granted publication date: 20200821 Pledgee: Hangzhou Gaoxin Financing Guarantee Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: ZHEJIANG MINGXUN NETWORK TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2021330002588 |
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