CN107574336A - A kind of titanium alloy and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of titanium alloy and preparation method thereof Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN107574336A
CN107574336A CN201710818938.8A CN201710818938A CN107574336A CN 107574336 A CN107574336 A CN 107574336A CN 201710818938 A CN201710818938 A CN 201710818938A CN 107574336 A CN107574336 A CN 107574336A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
titanium alloy
titanium
weight
alloy
ingot
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710818938.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨永福
郭磊
任怀智
侯军涛
鲁毅
王尧
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xi'an Zhuang Xinxin Mstar Technology Ltd
Original Assignee
Xi'an Zhuang Xinxin Mstar Technology Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xi'an Zhuang Xinxin Mstar Technology Ltd filed Critical Xi'an Zhuang Xinxin Mstar Technology Ltd
Priority to CN201710818938.8A priority Critical patent/CN107574336A/en
Publication of CN107574336A publication Critical patent/CN107574336A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of high strength titanium alloy and preparation method thereof, the percentage by weight of alloy each component of the invention is:Aluminium 3.6%~4.4%, vanadium 2.6%~3.4%, iron 0.5%~0.8%, remaining is titanium and inevitable impurity.The invention also discloses a kind of method for preparing high strength titanium alloy, comprise the following steps:The AlV65 that parts by weight are 4%~5% and the pure Fe for the pure Al and 0.5%~0.7% that parts by weight are 2%~3% are added in titanium sponge;Batch mixing is pressed into electrode block on hydraulic press, then consutrode is made in electrode block;Using vacuum consumable electrode arc furnace melting, an ingot casting is obtained;(4) melting is carried out using an ingot casting as consutrode, above-mentioned steps, obtains titanium alloy ingot.The new alloys of Ti 43 of the present invention make the intensity index of titanium tube and plasticity index reach preferable matching by adding certain content alloy element in pure titanium.

Description

A kind of titanium alloy and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to bicycle use titanium alloy field, and in particular to a kind of titanium alloy and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
The development of bicycle and the development of material there is inseparable relation, various new materials to continue to bring out to from Driving creates new opportunity to develop.At present bicycle via traditional walking-replacing tool to high intensity, lightweight, personalization, Functionalization direction is developed, compared with the past, and people more pursue the comfortableness of bicycle and experience of preferably riding.At present voluntarily The material of vehicle frame has steel, aluminium alloy, carbon fiber, titanium etc..
Titanium alloy is widely used in the fields such as Aero-Space, petrochemical industry, ocean engineering, medicine equipment, and titanium alloy protrudes The characteristics of be in light weight, intensity is high, and elasticity is good, and shock resistance, fatigue behaviour is good, corrosion-resistant Never-rusty.It is public in the world at present All kinds of matches of production recognized and leisure high-grade bicycle is most advanced, optimal material.Bicycle particularly racing car requires weight Amount is light, good rigidity and impact property are good.It is in light weight to improve speed, and reduce physical demands when long range is moved;Just The good cycle frame of property is advantageous to the conversion of driving force, and improves maneuvering performance;The good cycle frame of impact absorbency can Preferably to slow down the impact from road surface, so as to reduce the fatigue of driver.The density of titanium alloy typically in 4.5g/cm3 or so, Only the 60% of steel, close to the intensity of ordinary steel, some high strength titanium alloys have exceeded many structural alloy steels for the intensity of pure titanium Intensity.Therefore the specific strength (strength/density) of titanium alloy be much larger than other structural metallic materials, can make unit strength height, Good, the light parts and components of rigidity.Titanium alloy works in the air and Seawater of humidity, and its corrosion stability is much better than stainless steel; It is especially strong to the resistance of spot corrosion, acid etching, stress corrosion;Have to alkali, chloride, organic article of chlorine, nitric acid, sulfuric acid etc. excellent Resistance to corrosion.
It is mainly at present TA18, nominal composition Ti-3Al-2.5V applied to the material of titanium voluntarily.The alloy is low-alloy Change strength titanium alloy in nearly α types, tensile strength 620Mpa, yield limit 515Mpa, elongation percentage 15%, the alloy not only has Have good room temperature, mechanical behavior under high temperature and a corrosion resisting property, and with excellent hot and cold processing technology plasticity, mouldability and Welding performance, it is the ideal material for making tubing.Its pure titanium of intensity ratio is higher by 20%-50% under room and high temperature, though the alloy Right intensity is high not as good as TC4 alloys, but because it has excellent cold-forming property, thus be widely used.TA18 titaniums close Golden seamless pipe is applied to the pipe-line system such as aircraft and engine hydraulic and fuel oil, in various military, civilian a variety of aircrafts and boat Its application, has obvious weight loss effect.
The development of titanium bicycle proposes higher requirement to titanium alloy, it is therefore desirable to researches and develops new titanium alloy to meet to subtract The active demand of weight, in order to further mitigate the weight of bicycle, it is necessary to the higher titanium alloy of mining inetesity rank.TC4 is A kind of currently used titanium alloy, but its cold rolling poor-performing, extremely difficult using common cold production thin-wall pipes, titanium is certainly The performance boost of driving is by severely restricts, therefore it is to be badly in need of solving to develop novel high-strength/tenacity bicycle use titanium alloy material Problem.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, the invention provides a kind of titanium alloy and preparation method thereof. The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of high strength titanium alloy, the percentage by weight of the alloy each component are:Aluminium 3.6%~4.4%, vanadium 2.6%~ 3.4%, iron 0.5%~0.8%, remaining is titanium and inevitable impurity.
A kind of above-mentioned high strength titanium alloy, the percentage by weight of the titanium is 90.5%~94.5%, the impurity Percentage by weight≤0.665%.
A kind of method for preparing above-mentioned high strength titanium alloy, comprises the following steps:
(1) in titanium sponge add parts by weight be 4%~5% AlV65 and parts by weight be 2%~3% pure Al and 0.5%~0.7% pure Fe, batch mixing is carried out in mixed material distributing machine;
(2) batch mixing in step (1) is pressed into electrode block on hydraulic press, then consutrode is made in electrode block;
(3) vacuum consumable electrode arc furnace is used, melting in the environment of being 1700 DEG C -1800 DEG C in smelting temperature, is obtained once Ingot casting;
(4) repeat step using an ingot casting as consutrode, in the environment of smelting temperature is 1700 DEG C -1800 DEG C (3) melting is carried out, obtains titanium alloy ingot.
A kind of above-mentioned method for preparing high strength titanium alloy, in addition to step (5), the titanium that obtains step (4) Alloy ingot surface car light simultaneously cuts off ingot butt and rising head.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
The Ti-43 new alloys of the present invention make the intensity index of titanium tube by adding certain content alloy element in pure titanium Reach preferable matching with plasticity index, the intensity of tubing improves 30% than TA18 tubing, and can use the side of cold rolling Method produces bicycle use thin-wall titanium alloy pipe.
Embodiment
For the technological means and effect that the present invention reaches predetermined purpose and taken is expanded on further, following examples are to this hair Bright embodiment, architectural feature and its effect, describe in detail as follows.
Embodiment 1:
Titanium alloy is a kind of metal material of the difficult deformation of comparison, and the core technology of Titanium Alloy Design is the selection of alloying element And Proper Match, to reach the purpose of Strengthening and Toughening.The conventional alloy element of titanium alloy has kind more than 10, except conventional Al, V, Outside Mo, also Cr, Mn, Fe, Cu, Sn, Zr, W etc., the element for improving phase transition temperature have aluminium, carbon, oxygen and nitrogen for α stable elements Deng.Wherein aluminium is titanium alloy main alloy element, it to improve alloy normal temperature and elevated temperature strength, reduce proportion, increase elasticity Modulus has positive effect.The element for reducing phase transition temperature has molybdenum, niobium, vanadium, chromium, manganese, copper, iron, silicon etc. for beta stable element.To phase It is neutral element that temperature, which influences little element, there is zirconium, tin etc..Oxygen, nitrogen, carbon and hydrogen are the major impurities of titanium alloy.Oxygen and Nitrogen has larger solubility in α phases, has significant reinforcing effect to titanium alloy, but decline plasticity.Generally oxygen in regulation titanium Content with nitrogen is respectively in 0.15~0.2% and less than 0.04~0.05%.Hydrogen solubility very little in α phases, it is molten in titanium alloy Hydride can be produced by solving excessive hydrogen, alloy is become fragile.Hydrogen content control is below 0.015% in usual titanium alloy.Hydrogen is in titanium In dissolving be reversible, can be removed with vacuum annealing.
Therefore, present embodiment discloses a kind of composition of novel high-strength alloy, the weight of the alloy each component for the present embodiment Measuring percentage is:Aluminium 3.8%, vanadium 3.4%, iron 0.8%, titanium 91.5%, impurity 0.5%.
A kind of method for preparing above-mentioned high-strength alloy, comprises the following steps:
(1) the pure Al's and 0.6% that the AlV65 and parts by weight that addition parts by weight are 4% in titanium sponge are 3% is pure Fe, batch mixing is carried out in mixed material distributing machine;
(2) batch mixing in step (1) is pressed into electrode block on hydraulic press, then consutrode is made in electrode block;
(3) vacuum consumable electrode arc furnace is used, melting in the environment of being 1800 DEG C in smelting temperature, obtains an ingot casting;
(4) using an ingot casting as consutrode, in the environment of smelting temperature is 1700 DEG C, repeat step (3) is melted Refining, obtains titanium alloy ingot.
By the measure of the tensile strength of titanium alloy ingot, yield limit and elongation percentage on cupping machine according to GB/T228- 2002《Metal material stretching test room temperature test method》Carry out, measure tensile strength >=810Mpa of this alloy, yield limit >=680Mpa, elongation percentage >=14%.
Embodiment 2:
Present embodiment discloses a kind of composition of high-strength alloy, the percentage by weight of the alloy each component is:Aluminium 4.4%, vanadium 2.6%, iron 0.55%, titanium 91.8%, impurity 0.65%.
A kind of method for preparing above-mentioned high-strength alloy, comprises the following steps:
(1) the pure Al's and 0.7% that the AlV65 and parts by weight that addition parts by weight are 4.5% in titanium sponge are 2% is pure Fe, batch mixing is carried out in mixed material distributing machine;
(2) batch mixing in step (1) is pressed into electrode block on hydraulic press, then consutrode is made in electrode block;
(3) vacuum consumable electrode arc furnace is used, melting in the environment of being 1700 DEG C in smelting temperature, obtains an ingot casting;
(4) using an ingot casting as consutrode, in the environment of smelting temperature is 1750 DEG C, repeat step (3) is melted Refining, obtains titanium alloy ingot;
(5) by titanium alloy ingot surface car light that step (4) obtains and ingot butt and rising head are cut off.
By the measure of the tensile strength of titanium alloy ingot, yield limit and elongation percentage on cupping machine according to GB/T228- 2002《Metal material stretching test room temperature test method》Carry out, measure tensile strength >=810Mpa of this alloy, yield limit >=680Mpa, elongation percentage >=14%.
The present embodiment uses the alloying element such as new alloy formula, aluminium, vanadium, iron by adding special component, obtains titanium To the abundant Proper Match strengthened, realize intensity index and moulding index, and then the method for cold-rolling deformation can be used to produce High-strength titanium alloy thin-walled tube stock.Intensity of the Ti-43 new titanium alloy tubing of the present embodiment due to improving material, for voluntarily The wall thickness of tubing can be further reduced during car, plays the purpose of bicycle loss of weight.In addition a kind of Ti-43 titaniums of the present embodiment close Golden tubing can also be used for the related occasion such as aerospace field hydraulic plumbing system and oil, chemical industry.
Embodiment 3:
Present embodiment discloses a kind of composition of high-strength alloy, the percentage by weight of the alloy each component is:Aluminium 3%, Vanadium 3%, iron 0.7%, titanium 93.2%, impurity 0.1%.
A kind of method for preparing above-mentioned high-strength alloy, comprises the following steps:
(1) the pure Al's and 0.5% that the AlV65 and parts by weight that addition parts by weight are 5% in titanium sponge are 2.5% is pure Fe, batch mixing is carried out in mixed material distributing machine;
(2) batch mixing in step (1) is pressed into electrode block on hydraulic press, then consutrode is made in electrode block;
(3) vacuum consumable electrode arc furnace is used, melting in the environment of being 1750 DEG C in smelting temperature, obtains an ingot casting;
(4) using an ingot casting as consutrode, in the environment of smelting temperature is 1800 DEG C, repeat step (3) is melted Refining, obtains titanium alloy ingot;
(5) by titanium alloy ingot surface car light that step (4) obtains and ingot butt and rising head are cut off.
Embodiment 4:
A kind of high strength titanium alloy ingot of 1~embodiment of Application Example 3, the method for preparing high-intensity titanium alloy pipe, Comprise the following steps:
Step 1: titanium alloy ingot is forged into the bar stocks of Φ 150, and the optical wand with lathe process into Φ 145;
Step 2: in optical wand centre drill Φ 32 through hole;
Step 3: by Φ 145 hollow bar cleaning, dry;
Step 4: the outer wall in optical wand, cladding red copper layer on the inwall of endoporus;
Method for coating is:Cylinder and body are first welded into using 0.8mm copper plate, body is filled in the endoporus of optical wand In, by barrel jacket on optical wand;Then using copper plate be made with optical wand diameter identical bottom plate, and be coated on the upper of optical wand Lower two end faces;
Step 5: the optical wand for the copper plate for coating 0.8 is heated into 50min in the electric furnace that heating-up temperature is 1000 DEG C, Extrusion speed is to carry out hot extrusion on 100mm/s extruder, obtains Φ 46 × 6 titanium alloy pipe;
Step 6: using the copper sheet of the titanium alloy pipe of acid wash removal step five, titanium alloy pipe is obtained;Copper sheet will be carried Titanium alloy pipe be put into pickling 30min in pickle, to remove the copper in titanium alloy pipe, and rinsed well using clear water; Wherein, pickle is made up of 30% sulfuric acid, 40% nitric acid, 5% hydrofluoric acid and 35% water;
Step 7: the titanium alloy pipe cold rolling of step 6 is molded;
Wherein:Step 7 is specially:
(71) breaking down is carried out to titanium alloy pipe using the cold mills of LG two, obtains breaking down tubing;
(72) pickling 20min is carried out to breaking down tubing, then puts into the vacuum annealing furnace that temperature is 800 DEG C the 60min that anneals, To remove the greasy dirt of tube surfaces and oxide skin, the composition of pickle is:41 nitric acid, 7% hydrofluoric acid, 62% water;
(73) the breaking down tubing repeat step (71) after annealing, (72) are carried out with the rolling of pony-roughing pass and finished product.
Embodiment 5:
A kind of high strength titanium alloy ingot of 1~embodiment of Application Example 3, the method for preparing high-intensity titanium alloy pipe, Comprise the following steps:
Step 1: titanium alloy ingot is forged into the bar stocks of Φ 150, and the optical wand with lathe process into Φ 145;
Step 2: in optical wand centre drill Φ 32 through hole;
Step 3: by Φ 145 hollow bar cleaning, dry;
Step 4: the outer wall in optical wand, cladding red copper layer on the inwall of endoporus;
Method for coating is:Cylinder and body are first welded into using 1.0mm copper plate, body is filled in the endoporus of optical wand In, by barrel jacket on optical wand;Then using copper plate be made with optical wand diameter identical bottom plate, and be coated on the upper of optical wand Lower two end faces;
Step 5: the optical wand for the copper plate for coating 1.0mm is heated into 75min in the electric furnace that heating-up temperature is 900 DEG C, Extrusion speed is to carry out hot extrusion on 130mm/s extruder, obtains Φ 46 × 6 titanium alloy pipe;
Step 6: using the copper sheet of the titanium alloy pipe of acid wash removal step five, titanium alloy pipe is obtained;Copper sheet will be carried Titanium alloy pipe be put into pickling 15min in pickle, to remove the copper in titanium alloy pipe, and rinsed well using clear water; Wherein, pickle is made up of 25% sulfuric acid, 45% nitric acid, 6% hydrofluoric acid and 24% water;
Step 7: the titanium alloy pipe cold rolling of step 6 is molded;
Wherein:Step 7 is specially:
(71) breaking down is carried out to titanium alloy pipe using the cold mills of LG two, obtains breaking down tubing;
(72) pickling 30min is carried out to breaking down tubing, then puts into the vacuum annealing furnace that temperature is 500 DEG C the 90min that anneals, To remove the greasy dirt of tube surfaces and oxide skin, the composition of pickle is:45 nitric acid, 3% hydrofluoric acid, 52% water;
(73) the breaking down tubing repeat step (71) after annealing, (72) are carried out with the rolling of pony-roughing pass and finished product.
Embodiment 6:
A kind of high strength titanium alloy ingot of 1~embodiment of Application Example 3, the method for preparing high-intensity titanium alloy pipe, Comprise the following steps:
Step 1: titanium alloy ingot is forged into the bar stocks of Φ 150, and the optical wand with lathe process into Φ 145;
Step 2: in optical wand centre drill Φ 32 through hole;
Step 3: by Φ 145 hollow bar cleaning, dry;
Step 4: the outer wall in optical wand, cladding red copper layer on the inwall of endoporus;
Method for coating is:Cylinder and body are first welded into using 0.9mm copper plate, body is filled in the endoporus of optical wand In, by barrel jacket on optical wand;Then using copper plate be made with optical wand diameter identical bottom plate, and be coated on the upper of optical wand Lower two end faces;
Step 5: the optical wand for the copper plate for coating 0.9mm is heated into 120min in the electric furnace that heating-up temperature is 950 DEG C, Hot extrusion is carried out on the extruder that extrusion speed is 80mm/s, obtains Φ 46 × 6 titanium alloy pipe;
Step 6: using the copper sheet of the titanium alloy pipe of acid wash removal step five, titanium alloy pipe is obtained;Copper sheet will be carried Titanium alloy pipe be put into pickling 23min in pickle, to remove the copper in titanium alloy pipe, and rinsed well using clear water; Wherein, pickle is made up of 35% sulfuric acid, 35% nitric acid, 4% hydrofluoric acid and 26% water;
Step 7: the titanium alloy pipe cold rolling of step 6 is molded;
Wherein:Step 7 is specially:
(71) breaking down is carried out to titanium alloy pipe using the cold mills of LG two, obtains breaking down tubing;
(72) pickling 10min is carried out to breaking down tubing, then puts into the vacuum annealing furnace that temperature is 650 DEG C the 75min that anneals, To remove the greasy dirt of tube surfaces and oxide skin, the composition of pickle is:30 nitric acid, 7% hydrofluoric acid, 63% water;
(73) the breaking down tubing repeat step (71) after annealing, (72) are carried out with the rolling of pony-roughing pass and finished product.
Embodiment 7:
Present embodiment discloses the method that one kind prepares the Ti43 tubing that specification is Ф 35 × 0.8:
First by the titanium sponge that base stock is 1 grade, embodiment 1~implementation is pressed according to Ti-4Al-3V-0.6Fe nominal compositions The quantity of the AlV65 and AlFe20 intermediate alloys of example 3, it is added in titanium sponge and be sufficiently mixed uniformly, by what is mixed Titanium sponge is pressed into the electrode block of melting on special pressure machine, and it is whole that single electrode block is welded into one in vacuum welding equipment Root electrode.
The alloy electrode prepared is loaded into vacuum consumable electrode arc furnace again and carries out melting, obtains an ingot casting.Ingot casting appearance Face strips off the skin to remove in fusion process by lathe forms impurity, and remelting is then carried out on vacuum consumable electrode arc furnace obtains secondary casting Ingot, by stripping off the skin, detecting a flaw, the process such as remove feeders and melting defect, chemical analysis, obtain finished product ingot casting.
Then finished product ingot casting is forged and is processed into Ф 145 and extrudes bar stock, bores the centre bores of Φ 38.With sheet copper by hollow bar Outer surface, upper and lower end face, the position such as endoporus it is fully wrapped around, copper sheet and surface of metal titanium fitting are close.Then on extruder The pipes of Ф 45 × 4 are squeezed into, qualified pipe is obtained through processes such as past copper sheet pickling, inspections.
Five passes are finally carried out using LD60 milling trains, passage deformation is followed successively by Φ 45 × 4--, 43 × 3.3-- of Φ Φ 40 × 2.3-- Φ 38 × 1.6--, 36 × 1.1-- of Φ Φ 35 × 0.8, pass deformation 20%-34%, progress acid between every time Wash and anneal.
Embodiment 8:
Present embodiment discloses one kind to prepare the method that specification is Ф 16 × 0.8Ti43 tubing:
It is first 0 grade of titanium sponge by base stock, 1~embodiment of embodiment 3 is pressed according to Ti-4Al-3V-0.6Fe nominal compositions AlV65 and AlFe20 intermediate alloys quantity, be added in titanium sponge and be sufficiently mixed uniformly, the sponge that will be mixed Titanium is pressed into the electrode block of melting on special pressure machine, and single electrode block is welded into one whole electricity in vacuum welding equipment Pole.
The alloy electrode prepared is loaded into vacuum consumable electrode arc furnace again and carries out melting, obtains an ingot casting.Ingot casting appearance Face strips off the skin to remove in fusion process by lathe forms impurity, and remelting is then carried out on vacuum consumable electrode arc furnace obtains secondary casting Ingot, by stripping off the skin, detecting a flaw, the process such as remove feeders and melting defect, chemical analysis, obtain finished product ingot casting.
Then finished product ingot casting is forged and is processed into Ф 145 and extrudes bar stock, bores the centre bores of Φ 32.With sheet copper by hollow bar Outer surface, upper and lower end face, the position such as endoporus it is fully wrapped around, copper sheet and surface of metal titanium fitting are close.Then on extruder The pipes of Ф 45 × 5.2 are squeezed into, qualified pipe is obtained through processes such as past copper sheet pickling, inspections.
LG60, LD60, LD30 milling train are finally used, carries out 7 passes, passage deformation is followed successively by 45 × 5.2-- of Ф Ф 35 × 4.5-- Ф 28 × 3.7-- Ф 25 × 2.7-- Ф 22 × 2-- Ф 19 × 1.5-Ф, 17 × 1.1-- Ф 16 × 0.8, passage Deflection is 31%-35%, progress pickling and annealing between every time.
Embodiment 9:
A kind of high intensity can cold rolling shaping bicycle use titanium alloy pipe, the nominal composition of titanium alloy is Ti-4Al-3V- 0.6Fe, using above-mentioned specific composition proportion, obtain the titanium alloy material of excellent combination property.The tensile strength of this alloy >=810Mpa, yield limit >=680Mpa, elongation percentage >=14%.
The present embodiment also disclose a kind of high intensity can cold rolling shaping bicycle use titanium alloy pipe, the ingot system of titanium alloy Standby process steps include:
(1) Al, V and Fe are added in titanium sponge (0 grade or 1 grade) according to Ti-4Al-3V-0.6Fe nominal compositions, wherein Al and V is added in the form of AlV65 intermediate alloys, and Fe is added in the form of AlFe20 intermediate alloys, according to the ratio of alloying element Example prepares raw material in mixed material distributing machine;
(2) using the electrode block that the raw material prepared is pressed into vacuum melting on hydraulic press, using vacuum plasma welding Electrode block is welded into consutrode by case;
(3) with vacuum consumable electrode arc furnace melting 2 times;
(4) by the outer surface car light of titanium alloy ingot;
(5) ingot butt and rising head are cut off.
The present embodiment also discloses a kind of high strength bicycle titanium alloy pipe, the preparation method of pipe rod for forging and Extruding, titanium ingot is first forged into Φ 150 bar stock, then the optical wand with lathe process into Φ 145, it is logical in optical wand centre drill Φ 32 Hole.
The preparation method of extrusion tube blank pipe is:(1) hollow bars of Φ 145 are cleaned up.(2) with red copper by hollow bar The position such as outer surface, upper and lower end face, endoporus tight.(3) by the hollow bar electricity consumption stove heat of cladding, then extruder is enterprising Row hot extrusion, Φ 46 × 6 pipe is made.(4) copper sheet being coated on pipe is removed using the method for pickling.
The cold rolling preparation method of finished product tubing is:(1) split rolling method is carried out using two cold mills.(2) it is cold using three rollers Milling train carries out the rolling of pony-roughing pass and finished product, and every time deflection is 25-35%.(3) between every time carry out pickling and Vacuum annealing.
The Ti-43 new alloys of the present invention make the intensity index of titanium tube by adding certain content alloy element in pure titanium Reach preferable matching with plasticity index, the intensity of tubing improves 30% than TA18 tubing, and can use the side of cold rolling Method produces bicycle use thin-wall titanium alloy pipe.
Above content is to combine specific preferred embodiment further description made for the present invention, it is impossible to is assert The specific implementation of the present invention is confined to these explanations.For general technical staff of the technical field of the invention, On the premise of not departing from present inventive concept, some simple deduction or replace can also be made, should all be considered as belonging to the present invention's Protection domain.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of high strength titanium alloy, it is characterised in that the percentage by weight of the alloy each component is:Aluminium 3.6%~4.4%, Vanadium 2.6%~3.4%, iron 0.5%~0.8%, remaining is titanium and inevitable impurity.
2. a kind of high strength titanium alloy as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the percentage by weight of the titanium is 90.5% ~94.5%, percentage by weight≤0.665% of the impurity.
3. a kind of method for preparing high strength titanium alloy described in claim 1, comprises the following steps:
(1) AlV65 that parts by weight are 4%~5% and the pure Al and 0.5% that parts by weight are 2%~3% are added in titanium sponge ~0.7% pure Fe, batch mixing is carried out in mixed material distributing machine;
(2) batch mixing in step (1) is pressed into electrode block on hydraulic press, then consutrode is made in electrode block;
(3) vacuum consumable electrode arc furnace is used, melting in the environment of being 1700 DEG C~1800 DEG C in smelting temperature, is once cast Ingot;
(4) using an ingot casting as consutrode, in the environment of smelting temperature is 1700 DEG C~1800 DEG C, repeat step (3) is entered Row melting, obtains titanium alloy ingot.
4. the method for preparing high strength titanium alloy as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that also including step (5), by step (4) the titanium alloy ingot surface car light that obtains simultaneously cuts off ingot butt and rising head.
CN201710818938.8A 2017-09-12 2017-09-12 A kind of titanium alloy and preparation method thereof Pending CN107574336A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710818938.8A CN107574336A (en) 2017-09-12 2017-09-12 A kind of titanium alloy and preparation method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710818938.8A CN107574336A (en) 2017-09-12 2017-09-12 A kind of titanium alloy and preparation method thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107574336A true CN107574336A (en) 2018-01-12

Family

ID=61033189

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710818938.8A Pending CN107574336A (en) 2017-09-12 2017-09-12 A kind of titanium alloy and preparation method thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107574336A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI707955B (en) * 2019-11-25 2020-10-21 中國鋼鐵股份有限公司 Manufacturing method of titanium ingot
CN112658442A (en) * 2020-12-08 2021-04-16 洛阳伍鑫金属材料科技有限公司 Titanium and alloy motor material welding process with adjusting function and clamping device thereof

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH04103737A (en) * 1990-08-22 1992-04-06 Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd High strength and high toughness titanium alloy and its manufacture
CN1639366A (en) * 2001-03-26 2005-07-13 株式会社丰田中央研究所 High strength titanium alloy and method for production thereof
CN101597704A (en) * 2008-06-04 2009-12-09 东港市东方高新金属材料有限公司 A kind of titanium alloy Ti-811-1 and preparation method thereof
CN104878245A (en) * 2015-04-23 2015-09-02 西安赛特思迈钛业有限公司 Biomedical high-strength and toughness Ti-6Al-4V titanium alloy bar and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH04103737A (en) * 1990-08-22 1992-04-06 Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd High strength and high toughness titanium alloy and its manufacture
CN1639366A (en) * 2001-03-26 2005-07-13 株式会社丰田中央研究所 High strength titanium alloy and method for production thereof
CN101597704A (en) * 2008-06-04 2009-12-09 东港市东方高新金属材料有限公司 A kind of titanium alloy Ti-811-1 and preparation method thereof
CN104878245A (en) * 2015-04-23 2015-09-02 西安赛特思迈钛业有限公司 Biomedical high-strength and toughness Ti-6Al-4V titanium alloy bar and preparation method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI707955B (en) * 2019-11-25 2020-10-21 中國鋼鐵股份有限公司 Manufacturing method of titanium ingot
CN112658442A (en) * 2020-12-08 2021-04-16 洛阳伍鑫金属材料科技有限公司 Titanium and alloy motor material welding process with adjusting function and clamping device thereof

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN104046903B (en) Coil rod for Grade 13.9/Grade 14.9 delayed-fracture-resistant high-strength fasteners and manufacturing method thereof
CN111906498A (en) Processing method of TA18 titanium alloy seamless pipe for bicycle frame
CN112605123B (en) Preparation method of low-cost high-toughness titanium alloy pipe for ocean engineering
CN101824564A (en) Titanium alloy TC4 cold-rolled tube and production method thereof
CN102634705A (en) Middle high strength aluminum alloy capable of reducing quench sensitivity, production process thereof and profile process method
CN106319343A (en) Low-cost and high-strength stainless steel and manufacturing method of welding pipe thereof
CN106563751B (en) Nonmagnetic high Mn austenite stainless steel forging technology
CN102211160A (en) Continuous casting method of sulfur-containing easy-cutting pinion steel
CN103627927A (en) Titanium alloy extruded pipe or rolled pipe and preparation method thereof
CN110747372B (en) Low-cost high-strength titanium alloy plate prepared from 100% returned furnace burden and preparation method thereof
CN103540796B (en) A kind of titanium alloy (TC11) rolled pipe and preparation method thereof
CN106947928A (en) A kind of strenthen-toughening mechanizm technique of Ti12LC titanium alloys
CN108149066A (en) A kind of bicycle use new titanium alloy Ti421 tubing and its processing method
CN107058691A (en) The production and processing technology of super-strength medium carbon alloy steel material
CN107574336A (en) A kind of titanium alloy and preparation method thereof
CN105349829A (en) Titanium alloy Ti80 seamless tube and preparation method thereof
CN106319282B (en) A kind of low cost, high-ductility, seawater corrosion resistance titanium alloy
CN105441713A (en) A titanium alloy seamless tube and a manufacturing method thereof
CN112317555A (en) Production method of aging-strengthened nickel-based alloy pipe
CN110205551B (en) Method for improving DWTT (weight-weighted tear-test) performance of thick-gauge L555M-grade pipeline steel
CN104611610B (en) High-temperature and high-strength titanium alloy and preparation method thereof
CN109127726B (en) Preparation method of industrial pure titanium plate
CN110923522A (en) Method for forming high-performance wide-width aluminum alloy plate
CN107513638A (en) A kind of preparation method of high-intensity titanium alloy pipe
CN107779669A (en) A kind of titanium alloy for tonnage tubing and preparation method thereof

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20180112

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication