CN107559665A - A kind of multi-functional aquatic products culture lamp - Google Patents
A kind of multi-functional aquatic products culture lamp Download PDFInfo
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- CN107559665A CN107559665A CN201710696058.8A CN201710696058A CN107559665A CN 107559665 A CN107559665 A CN 107559665A CN 201710696058 A CN201710696058 A CN 201710696058A CN 107559665 A CN107559665 A CN 107559665A
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- trap
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- pest catcher
- light
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of multi-functional aquatic products culture lamp, including light compensating lamp and trap, light compensating lamp is arranged at below trap, trap includes trap upper plate, fan support ring, trap lower plate, also include trap lamp, fan and hairbrush, pest catcher door and electromagnet post are additionally provided between fan support ring and trap lower plate, can be by controlling the energization situation of electromagnet post to control unlatching and the closure of pest catcher door, screen cloth is set on the outside of all lower support columns, collection worm space is formed between screen cloth, pest catcher door and trap lower plate；In addition the culture lamp also includes light sensor, counter, optoelectronic switch and processor.Light compensating lamp is combined by the culture lamp of the present invention with trap lamp, fish collection effect can be obviously improved, while light filling being carried out to fish, can automatic mosquito killing, rough metering, and feed automatically to fish to supplement protein, culture lamp of the invention has the characteristics of saving the energy, easy to use, economical and practical, strong applicability.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of culture lamp, especially a kind of multi-functional aquatic products culture lamp.
Background technology
The aquaculture in China maintains the leading position in the world with trade, and the export volume of aquatic products occupies first place in the world, and opens up
Exhibition China Fisheries Development space is advantageous to increase the income and job opportunity of fisherman, promotes the healthy, fast of fish in aquaculture
Fast-growing length is the common pursuit of fisherman, and research shows, night feeds to be significantly affected on promoting the growth of fish to have, and night feeds
Need light filling, most of fisherman carries out light filling using common fluorescent lamp, and fluorescent lamp has that cost is low, market circulation is extensive
Feature, but when using fluorescent lamp, if the luminous intensity of supplement is smaller, fish just can not accurately identify the position of food, make
Into the waste of feed so that economic benefit declines, if the luminous intensity of supplement is larger, fish can be caused to hide photophygous effect on the contrary
Fruit, feed night and be difficult to, fish are insensitive to the spectrum of fluorescent lamp, do not become to collecting effect, are unfavorable for collecting fish
Middle management, such as in dispenser, if the shoal of fish is not concentrated, need to carry out dispenser into a wide range of water body, cause financial cost
Raising；Summer mosquito is more, and the light source at night can attract the mosquito with phototaxis, and most of fisherman can be in night trapping lamp
Mosquito killing, and the trapping lamp being used alone needs stronger light just to play preferable insecticidal effect, which results in the energy
Waste and the increase of financial cost.
The content of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of multi-functional lamp used for aquiculture, the cultivation
Light fixture has the characteristics of saving the energy, easy to use, economical and practical, strong applicability.
Technical scheme provided by the present invention is：
A kind of multi-functional aquatic products culture lamp, it is characterised in that：Including light compensating lamp and trap, described light compensating lamp is arranged at
Below trap, described trap is included under the trap upper plate, fan support ring, trap that be arranged in parallel from top to bottom
Plate, trap upper plate are connected with fan support ring by several upper support columns, if fan support ring and trap lower plate by
Dry lower support column connection, is additionally provided with one piece of pest catcher door and an electromagnet between fan support ring and trap lower plate
Post, the side of pest catcher door one are magnet, can be attracted with electromagnet post, and another side is rotating shaft, and pest catcher door can be around the rotating shaft
Rotated, screen cloth is set on the outside of all lower support columns, it is empty that collection worm is formed between screen cloth, pest catcher door and trap lower plate
Between；
The lower surface circle centre position of trap upper plate is provided with trap lamp；Consolidated in fan support ring by some fan support posts
Surely there is downward fan, fan is driven by upper motor, is provided with lower motor and hairbrush in trap lower plate upper surface, hairbrush is by lower electricity
Machine drives；At least an outside side of lower support column is provided with light sensor and counter, and its inside side is provided with light
Electric switch；
Described culture lamp also includes processor, light sensor, counter, optoelectronic switch, electromagnet post, upper motor,
Lower motor is respectively connected with processor.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, described light compensating lamp uses the LED that crest is 530nm-600nm for 567nm, spectral width
Lamp.
Described trap lamp is bluish violet LED.
Described optoelectronic switch is arranged at lower support column inside lower end.
The control method of multi-functional aquatic products culture lamp as described above is as follows：Described culture lamp is arranged above the water surface,
Ambient light information is detected by light sensor and is transmitted to processor, when then processor control is opened less than the threshold value pre-set
Light compensating lamp carries out light filling, while controls and open trap lamp and upper motor；When polypide is accumulate to the height of optoelectronic switch in collection worm space
Degree, optoelectronic switch feed back to processor, processor control electromagnet post be powered the magnetic that makes it with pest catcher door sensor iron on the contrary, from
And pest catcher door is opened, unison counter counts and opens lower motor by processor control, and hairbrush sweeps polypide from pest catcher door
Go out to the water surface and feed, closed after lower motor work preset duration, processor control electromagnet post electric current is reversely so as to adhesive collection worm
Device door.
The aquaculture light fixture of the present invention has following features：
Light compensating lamp is combined by the culture lamp with trap lamp so that, can be automatic while night carries out light filling to fish
Mosquito killing, and the culture lamp is measured roughly by the structure design of uniqueness, the achievable mosquito to catching and killing, and automatically
Feed to fish to supplement protein, in addition, by experimental studies have found that, use crest as 567nm, spectral width 530nm-
600nm LED can significantly affect fish collection effect, fish is more concentrated as light compensating lamp, cultivation light fixture of the invention
There is the characteristics of saving the energy, easy to use, economical and practical, strong applicability.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of culture lamp of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is a kind of circuit theory schematic diagram of trap；
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural representation of trap upper plate；
Fig. 4 is a kind of structural representation of fan support ring；
Fig. 5 is a kind of structural representation of lower support column；
Fig. 6 is a kind of structural representation of trap lower plate.
Embodiment
Reference picture 1-6, a kind of multi-functional lamp used for aquiculture, including light compensating lamp 1 and trap 2, described light compensating lamp are set
It is placed in below trap, uses the LED that crest is 530nm-600nm for 567nm, spectral width；
Described trap 2 includes trap upper plate 2-1, fan support ring 2-4, the trap be arrangeding in parallel from top to bottom
Lower plate 2-6, trap upper plate 2-1 and fan support ring 2-4 are connected by several upper support columns 2-2, fan support ring 2-4 with
Trap lower plate 2-6 is also set by several lower support column 2-5 connections between fan support ring 2-4 and trap lower plate 2-6
There are one piece of pest catcher door 2-8 and an electromagnet post 11, the side of pest catcher door one is magnet, can be attracted with electromagnet post, separately
One side is rotating shaft, and pest catcher door can be rotated around the rotating shaft, can be by controlling the energization situation domination set worm of electromagnet post
The unlatching of device door and closure, screen cloth, structure between screen cloth, pest catcher door and trap lower plate are set on the outside of all lower support columns
Into collection worm space；
Trap upper plate 2-1 lower surface circle centre position is provided with trap lamp 10；Pass through some fan branch in fan support ring
Dagger 2-3 is fixed with downward fan 6, and fan is driven by upper motor 5, and the lower He of motor 3 is provided with trap lower plate 2-6 upper surfaces
Hairbrush 4, hairbrush are driven by lower motor 3；An at least outside side of lower support column 2-5 is provided with light sensor 8 and counted
Device 9, its inside side are provided with optoelectronic switch 7；
Described culture lamp also includes processor, light sensor 8, counter 9, optoelectronic switch 7, electromagnet post 11, on
Motor 5, lower motor 3 are respectively connected with processor.
Example as shown in figures 1 to 6, connection between part is realized by opening up mounting groove, as in trap upper plate 2-1
Lower surface is along the circumferential direction provided with least two upper prop groove 2-1-1, and trap upper plate 2-1 lower surface circle centre position is provided with trap lamp
Groove 2-1-2；Fan support ring 2-4 upper and lower surface is provided with support column groove 2-4-2, circumferentially side on fan support ring 2-4 inwalls
To at least two fan support post groove 2-4-1, trap lower plate 2-6 upper plane is evenly distributed with, circumferentially edge is provided with extremely
Few two lower prop groove 2-6-1, between lower prop groove 2-6-1, circumferentially edge is provided with door-hinge groove 2-6-3 and electromagnet post groove 2-
6-4, the circle centre position in trap lower plate 2-6 upper surfaces are provided with lower motor slot 2-6-2；Upper support column 2-2 upper and lower ends are solid respectively
Due in upper prop groove and the support column groove of fan support ring upper surface, lower support column 2-5 upper and lower ends are individually fixed in fan branch
In the support column groove and lower prop groove of pushing out ring lower surface.
Described culture lamp is arranged above the water surface during use, ambient light information is detected by light sensor 8 and is transmitted
To processor, when less than the threshold value pre-set then processor control unlatching light compensating lamp 1 progress light filling, while control unlatching to lure worm
Lamp 10 and upper motor 5；When polypide is accumulate to the height of optoelectronic switch 7 in collection worm space, optoelectronic switch feeds back to processor, handles
Device control electromagnet post is powered the magnetic for making it with pest catcher door sensor iron on the contrary, so as to open pest catcher door, unison counter 9 is counted
Number simultaneously opens lower motor 3 by processor control, and polypide is scanned out and fed to the water surface by hairbrush from pest catcher door, and lower motor 3 works pre-
If being closed after duration, processor control electromagnet post electric current is reversely so as to adhesive pest catcher door.
Specifically, when the ambient light information of light sensor detection is less than the threshold value pre-set, culture lamp enters work
State, light compensating lamp, trap lamp are connected with fan, and light compensating lamp sends the stronger light of light intensity to meet the needs fed, and can also rise
To the effect for attracting mosquito, because mosquito is strong to the taxis of blue violet light, neighbouring mosquito is attracted to by light compensating lamp and is lured worm again
Lamp attracts, in the collection worm space in mosquito suction lower screens that back draught caused by fan further attracts trap lamp,
After mosquito reaches certain amount in screen cloth, optoelectronic switch is shielded, and processor control circuit is connected, and counter adds automatically
One, lower motor is opened with the electromagnet energization after ten seconds of hairbrush high-speed rotation, pest catcher door, and motor hairbrush is rotated further ten seconds to incite somebody to action
Worm corpse cleans out pest catcher, and then circuit disconnects, lower motor stalls, and pest catcher door is closed, and worm corpse falls into the water as fish
The intake source of proteinoid.Control, this hair can be carried out to the amount for once feeding polypide by adjusting the height of optoelectronic switch
After bright use fish can be made to become to combining near light compensating lamp, facilitate the feeding at night and daily management, can desinsection, clear automatically
Worm, and the quantity of desinsection is recorded, further analyze the level of fish intake insect protein.
It is foster that the present invention uses crest to be integrated in for the LED that 567nm, spectral width are 530nm-600nm as light compensating lamp
Grow on lamp, fish collection effect can be significantly affected, fish is more concentrated.In order to study fresh-water fishes to LED modules with different colors lamp
Behavior reaction, 5 U-shaped tanks of Setup Experiments, often put 250 fishes in a suitable place to breed in bar groove；Wherein a tank is experimental comparison group, is not had
The stimulation of LED light, in addition four U-shaped tanks place red (600-670nm, λ=637nm), green (530- respectively in one end of tank
600nm, λ=567nm), blue (420-490nm, λ=457nm), white (420-580nm) four kinds of photochromic LEDs, use camera
Behavior reaction of the shoal of fish to LED is observed, sets and repeats to test three times, carried out at continuous three days.As a result show：Do not having
Under conditions of LED light stimulates, the shoal of fish is evenly distributed in U-shaped tank；When carrying out LED illumination stimulation in one end of U-shaped tank,
The shoal of fish shows obvious aggregation tendency in lighting part, and after light stimulation stopping, the aggregation tendency of the shoal of fish drops to
Disappear.Wherein when green glow irradiates, averagely there are 228 fish aggregations；In white light, averagely there are 176 fish aggregations；In blue light
During irradiation, averagely there are 153 fish aggregations；In red light irradiation, averagely there are 74 fish aggregations.Therefore, fresh-water fishes are in spectral width
The cluster shown in the green glow for being 567nm for 530-600nm, crest and the luminous effect that becomes are most obvious, and green glow is in pond in addition
Penetration power is strong in water, compared to other it is photochromic more save energy consumption in actual applications, reduce cost.
Claims (5)
- A kind of 1. multi-functional aquatic products culture lamp, it is characterised in that：Including light compensating lamp (1) and trap (2), described light compensating lamp is set It is placed in below trap, described trap (2) includes trap upper plate (2-1), the fan support be arrangeding in parallel from top to bottom Ring (2-4), trap lower plate (2-6), trap upper plate (2-1) pass through several upper support columns (2- with fan support ring (2-4) 2) connect, fan support ring (2-4) is connected with trap lower plate (2-6) by several lower support columns (2-5), in fan support One piece of pest catcher door (2-8) and an electromagnet post (11), pest catcher are additionally provided between ring (2-4) and trap lower plate (2-6) One side of door is magnet, can be attracted with electromagnet post, and another side is rotating shaft, and pest catcher door can be rotated around the rotating shaft, Screen cloth is set on the outside of all lower support columns, collection worm space is formed between screen cloth, pest catcher door and trap lower plate；The lower surface circle centre position of trap upper plate (2-1) is provided with trap lamp (10)；Pass through some fan branch in fan support ring Dagger (2-3) is fixed with downward fan (6), and fan is driven by upper motor (5), is provided with trap lower plate (2-6) upper surface Lower motor (3) and hairbrush (4), hairbrush are driven by lower motor (3)；At least an outside side of lower support column (2-5) is provided with Light sensor (8) and counter (9), its inside side are provided with optoelectronic switch (7)；Described culture lamp also includes processor, light sensor (8), counter (9), optoelectronic switch (7), electromagnet post (11), upper motor (5), lower motor (3) are respectively connected with processor.
- 2. multi-functional aquatic products culture lamp according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described light compensating lamp (1) uses crest The LED for being 530nm-600nm for 567nm, spectral width.
- 3. multi-functional aquatic products culture lamp according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described trap lamp (9) is bluish violet LED.
- 4. multi-functional aquatic products culture lamp according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described optoelectronic switch (7) is arranged at Lower support column (2-5) inside lower end.
- 5. the control method of the multi-functional aquatic products culture lamp as described in claim any one of 1-4, it is characterised in that：Including as follows Step：Described culture lamp is arranged above the water surface, is detected ambient light information by light sensor (8) and is transmitted to processor, When less than the threshold value pre-set then processor control unlatching light compensating lamp (1) progress light filling, while control and open trap lamp (10) And upper motor (5)；When polypide is accumulate to the height of optoelectronic switch (7) in collection worm space, optoelectronic switch feeds back to processor, handles Device control electromagnet post is powered the magnetic for making it with pest catcher door sensor iron on the contrary, so as to open pest catcher door, unison counter (9) Count and lower motor (3) is opened by processor control, polypide is scanned out and fed to the water surface by hairbrush from pest catcher door, lower motor (3) Closed after work preset duration, processor control electromagnet post electric current is reversely so as to adhesive pest catcher door.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710696058.8A CN107559665B (en) | 2017-08-15 | 2017-08-15 | Multifunctional aquaculture lamp |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710696058.8A CN107559665B (en) | 2017-08-15 | 2017-08-15 | Multifunctional aquaculture lamp |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN107559665A true CN107559665A (en) | 2018-01-09 |
| CN107559665B CN107559665B (en) | 2020-02-07 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710696058.8A Active CN107559665B (en) | 2017-08-15 | 2017-08-15 | Multifunctional aquaculture lamp |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112136783A (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2020-12-29 | 萧县年年养鱼农民专业合作社 | Trap lamp for water surface of fish pond and use method thereof |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103202270A (en) * | 2013-04-01 | 2013-07-17 | 江汉大学 | Lamplight fish-attracting and catching device and fishing method thereof |
| CN203152325U (en) * | 2013-03-29 | 2013-08-28 | 浙江良精新能源股份有限公司 | Green and environment-friendly solar illumination and pest killing dual-purpose lamp |
| CN203219574U (en) * | 2013-04-16 | 2013-09-25 | 中山市合美电器有限公司 | LED illumination system for aquatic product culture |
| CN205902687U (en) * | 2016-01-20 | 2017-01-25 | 绍兴两溪茶厂 | Electric wire netting lures worm ware with automatically, clear up function |
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2017
- 2017-08-15 CN CN201710696058.8A patent/CN107559665B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203152325U (en) * | 2013-03-29 | 2013-08-28 | 浙江良精新能源股份有限公司 | Green and environment-friendly solar illumination and pest killing dual-purpose lamp |
| CN103202270A (en) * | 2013-04-01 | 2013-07-17 | 江汉大学 | Lamplight fish-attracting and catching device and fishing method thereof |
| CN203219574U (en) * | 2013-04-16 | 2013-09-25 | 中山市合美电器有限公司 | LED illumination system for aquatic product culture |
| CN205902687U (en) * | 2016-01-20 | 2017-01-25 | 绍兴两溪茶厂 | Electric wire netting lures worm ware with automatically, clear up function |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112136783A (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2020-12-29 | 萧县年年养鱼农民专业合作社 | Trap lamp for water surface of fish pond and use method thereof |
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| CN107559665B (en) | 2020-02-07 |
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Inventor after: Ye Zhangying Inventor after: Zhang Yadong Inventor after: Zhao Jian Inventor after: Wang Shuo Inventor after: Shao Yufang Inventor after: Bao Weijun Inventor after: Zhang Fengdeng Inventor before: Ye Zhangying Inventor before: Zhang Yadong Inventor before: Zhao Jian Inventor before: Wang Shuo Inventor before: Bao Weijun Inventor before: Zhang Fengdeng |
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