CN107559405A - Gear and transmission mechanism - Google Patents
Gear and transmission mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- CN107559405A CN107559405A CN201710832192.6A CN201710832192A CN107559405A CN 107559405 A CN107559405 A CN 107559405A CN 201710832192 A CN201710832192 A CN 201710832192A CN 107559405 A CN107559405 A CN 107559405A
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Abstract
The invention provides a kind of gear and transmission mechanism, belongs to gear technique field.Gear includes the gear teeth, wheel rim, former and the wheel hub being sequentially connected, the face on the basis of perpendicular to the face of the rotational axis line of gear, and former tilts relative to reference plane.The gear can deform under load effect, reduce each operating mode engagement magnitude of misalignment and magnitude of misalignment difference, reduce design of gears profiling quantity, so as to ensure that gear teeth face carries, improve the strength of gear teeth and life-span.Transmission mechanism includes gear, and it has the repertoire of the gear.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to gear technique field, in particular to a kind of gear and transmission mechanism.
Background technology
Gear refers to have gear continuously to engage the mechanical organ for transmitting motion and power on wheel rim.Gear answering in transmission
With very early there have been.In 19 end of the centurys, transform into the principle of cutting method and the phase of special purpose machine tool and cutter using this principle cutting
After appearance, with the development of production, the stationarity of gear operation is taken seriously.
Inventor has found that traditional gear at least has the following disadvantages under study for action:
If stand under load backgear engagement magnitude of misalignment is very big, then the profiling quantity of correction of the flank shape needed for gear can be bigger, at present tooth
Wheel correction of the flank shape realizes that excessive grinding modification amount adds the roll flute time, easily forms grinding in tooth root by roll flute
Boss and reduce tooth face hardness;
If the operating mode that gear uses is changeable, for example, heavy-duty vehicle travelling gear use include start, climbing, turn,
The various workings such as straight trip, the engagement magnitude of misalignment difference of each operating mode gear is larger, and correction of the flank shape can only often be directed to one of which work
Magnitude of misalignment is designed caused by condition, therefore cannot be guaranteed that every kind of operating mode flank of tooth can be carried.
The content of the invention
Object of the present invention is to provide a kind of gear, improves the deficiencies in the prior art, and it can be under load effect
Deformation, reduce each operating mode engagement magnitude of misalignment and magnitude of misalignment difference, design of gears profiling quantity is reduced, so as to ensure that gear teeth face is equal
Carry, improve the strength of gear teeth and life-span.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of transmission mechanism, it includes gear mentioned above, and it has should
The repertoire of gear.
What embodiments of the invention were realized in:
The embodiment provides a kind of gear, and it includes the gear teeth, wheel rim, former and the wheel hub being sequentially connected, with
The face on the basis of the face of the rotational axis line of the gear, the former tilt relative to the reference plane;
The former has relative the first side and the second side, and the distance between first side and second side are c,
The c is more than 0.1b and is less than 0.2b, and the b is the facewidth of the gear teeth;
First side is included from the wheel rim to first, second be sequentially connected on the direction of the wheel hub and the
Three, described second is plane, and second angle between the reference plane is a, and a is more than 10 ° and is less than
20°。
Specifically, the gear can deform under load effect, reduce each operating mode engagement magnitude of misalignment and magnitude of misalignment difference,
Design of gears profiling quantity is reduced, so as to ensure that gear teeth face carries, improves the strength of gear teeth and life-span.
Optionally, described first include from the wheel rim to the first sub-portion being sequentially connected on the direction of the wheel hub and
Second sub-portion, first sub-portion are plane, and second sub-portion is arc surface, first sub-portion and the second sub-portion phase
Cut, second sub-portion and described second it is tangent.
Optionally, described 3rd include from the wheel rim to the 3rd sub-portion being sequentially connected on the direction of the wheel hub and
4th sub-portion, the 3rd sub-portion are arc surface, and the 4th sub-portion is plane, the 3rd sub-portion and the 4th sub-portion phase
Cut, the 3rd sub-portion and it is described second it is tangent.
Optionally, second side is included from the wheel rim to the 4th be sequentially connected on the direction of the wheel hub, the
Five and the 6th, described 5th is plane, and the 5th angle between the reference plane is d, and the d is more than
10 ° and less than 20 °.
Optionally, described 4th include from the wheel rim to the 5th sub-portion being sequentially connected on the direction of the wheel hub and
6th sub-portion, the 5th sub-portion are plane, and the 6th sub-portion is arc surface, the 5th sub-portion and the 6th sub-portion phase
Cut, the 6th sub-portion and described 5th it is tangent.
Optionally, described 6th include from the wheel rim to the 7th sub-portion being sequentially connected on the direction of the wheel hub and
8th sub-portion, the 7th sub-portion are arc surface, and the 8th sub-portion is plane, the 7th sub-portion and the 8th sub-portion phase
Cut, the 7th sub-portion and described 5th it is tangent.
Optionally, the plane where the wheel rim end face and the plane where the wheel hub end face are parallel and misaligned.
Optionally, the former is provided with multiple sets of vias, and each sets of vias includes multiple through holes, the through hole
It is open curved, multiple through holes in each sets of vias are from the wheel hub to dividing successively on the direction of the wheel rim
Cloth, each the central angle corresponding to multiple through holes in the sets of vias is identical, multiple institutes in each sets of vias
Through hole is stated on from the wheel hub to the direction of the wheel rim, the width of the through hole is gradually reduced, in each sets of vias
In, it is more than the through hole of the close wheel hub and the wheel hub close to the through hole of the wheel rim and the spacing of the wheel rim
Spacing.
Optionally, the gear also includes the first detection piece and the second detection piece, one end of first detection piece and institute
Former connection is stated, the other end of first detection piece is located in the through hole, and the other end of first detection piece has ball
First test section of shape, one end of second detection piece are connected with the former, and the other end of second detection piece is located at
In the through hole, the other end of second detection piece has the second spherical test section, first test section and described the
Two test sections contact.
Embodiments of the invention additionally provide a kind of transmission mechanism, and it includes gear mentioned above, and it has the gear
Repertoire.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect of the embodiment of the present invention is:
In summary, the gear can deform under load effect, and it is poor to reduce each operating mode engagement magnitude of misalignment and magnitude of misalignment
Value, design of gears profiling quantity is reduced, so as to ensure that gear teeth face carries, improve the strength of gear teeth and life-span.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below by embodiment it is required use it is attached
Figure is briefly described, it will be appreciated that the following drawings illustrate only certain embodiments of the present invention, therefore be not construed as pair
The restriction of scope, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can also be according to this
A little accompanying drawings obtain other related accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation for the gear that the embodiment of the present invention 1 provides;
Fig. 2 is the schematic cross-sectional view of Section X-X in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation for the gear that the embodiment of the present invention 2 provides;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation for the former that the embodiment of the present invention 2 provides.
Icon:100- gears;101- rotational axis lines;102- reference planes;The sides of 103- first;The sides of 104- second;10- takes turns
Tooth;20- wheel rims;30- formers;301- through holes;The detection pieces of 302- first;The test sections of 303- first;The detection pieces of 304- second;305-
Second test section;31- first;The sub-portions of 311- first;The sub-portions of 312- second;32- second;33- the 3rd;Of 331- the 3rd
Portion;The sub-portions of 332- the 4th;34- the 4th;The sub-portions of 341- the 5th;The sub-portions of 342- the 6th;35- the 5th;36- the 6th;361-
7th sub-portion;The sub-portions of 362- the 8th;40- wheel hubs.
Embodiment
To make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the embodiment of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention
In accompanying drawing, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is
Part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.The present invention implementation being generally described and illustrated herein in the accompanying drawings
The component of example can be configured to arrange and design with a variety of.
Therefore, below the detailed description of the embodiments of the invention to providing in the accompanying drawings be not intended to limit it is claimed
The scope of the present invention, but be merely representative of the present invention selected embodiment.It is common based on the embodiment in the present invention, this area
The every other embodiment that technical staff is obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belong to the model that the present invention protects
Enclose.
It should be noted that:Similar label and letter represents similar terms in following accompanying drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi
It is defined, then it further need not be defined and explained in subsequent accompanying drawing in individual accompanying drawing.
In the description of the invention, it is necessary to explanation, the side of the instruction such as term " on ", " under ", "left", "right", " interior "
Position or position relationship be based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, or the invention product using when the side usually put
Position or position relationship, it is for only for ease of the description present invention and simplifies description, rather than instruction or the device or member that imply meaning
Part must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
In addition, term " first ", " second ", " the 3rd " etc. are only used for distinguishing description, and it is not intended that instruction or hint
Relative importance.
In the description of the invention, it is also necessary to explanation, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " setting ",
" connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected, or be integrally connected;Can be
Mechanically connect or electrically connect;Can be joined directly together, can also be indirectly connected by intermediary, can be two
The connection of element internal.For the ordinary skill in the art, with concrete condition above-mentioned term can be understood in the present invention
In concrete meaning.
Embodiment 1
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 are refer to, present embodiments provides a kind of gear 100, it includes the gear teeth 10, the wheel rim being sequentially connected
20th, former 30 and wheel hub 40, the face 102 on the basis of perpendicular to the face of the rotational axis line 101 of gear 100, former 30 relative to
Reference plane 102 tilts.
The gear teeth 10, wheel rim 20, former 30 are fixedly connected or are integrally formed with wheel hub 40.
The relative tilt of former 30 is set, and for the gear 100 under load effect, its former 30 can produce deformation so as to have
Certain flexibility.
Gear 100 engage stand under load when, former 30 can stress deformation, reduce gear 100 engagement magnitude of misalignment, so as to reduce
The profiling quantity that gear 100 designs, because the deflection of flexible former 30 is relevant with operating loading size, i.e., load is bigger, engagement
Caused magnitude of misalignment is bigger, and now the deflection of flexible former 30 is also bigger, and the gear 100 that the deflection of former 30 can reduce is nibbled
It is also bigger to close magnitude of misalignment, therefore the engagement magnitude of misalignment difference of each operating mode lower gear 100 diminishes, by being engaged for gear 100
Magnitude of misalignment correction of the flank shape can ensure that the flank of tooth of meshing gear 100 under each operating mode is all realized and carry, so as to improve the intensity of gear 100 and
Reliability.
Optionally, former 30 has relative the first side 103 and the second side 104, between the first side 103 and the second side 104
Distance be c, c is more than 0.1b and is less than 0.2b, b for the gear teeth 10 the facewidth.
By setting the former 30 of the size, on the premise of ensureing that it has flexibility, it can preferably realize that power passes
Pass.
When it is implemented, c can select 0.1b to any number between 0.2b, its can be 0.11b, 0.12b,
0.13b, 0.14b, 0.15b, 0.16b, 0.17b, 0.18b, 0.19b etc..
Optionally, the first side 103 is included from wheel rim 20 to first 31, second be sequentially connected on the direction of wheel hub 40
32 and the 3rd 33, second 32 is plane, and the angle between second 32 and reference plane 102 is a, and a is more than 10 ° and is less than
20°。
When it is implemented, can select 10 ° to 20 ° between any number, its can be 11 °, 12 °, 13 °, 14 °,
15 °, 16 °, 17 °, 18 °, 19 ° etc..
Schematic cross-sectional view shown in Fig. 2 with reference to Fig. 2, that is to say, that shown in Fig. 2 second it is 32 linear.
Optionally, include for first 31 from wheel rim 20 to the first sub-portion 311 being sequentially connected on the direction of wheel hub 40 and the
Two sub-portions 312, the first sub-portion 311 are plane, and the second sub-portion 312 is arc surface, and the first sub-portion 311 and the second sub-portion 312 are tangent,
Second sub-portion 312 and second it is 32 tangent.
It is schematic cross-sectional view shown in Fig. 2 with reference to Fig. 2, also just says that the first sub-portion 311 is linearly shown in Fig. 2, the
Two sub-portions 312 are in circular arc.
First sub-portion 311 and the second sub-portion 312 are tangential on both junctions, the second sub-portion 312 and second it is 32 tangent
In both junctions, realization seamlessly transits.It is overall easily manufactured, stress concentration is avoided, it is practical.
Optionally, include for the 3rd 33 from wheel rim 20 to the 3rd sub-portion 331 being sequentially connected on the direction of wheel hub 40 and the
Four sub-portions 332, the 3rd sub-portion 331 are arc surface, and the 4th sub-portion 332 is plane, and the 3rd sub-portion 331 and the 4th sub-portion 332 are tangent,
3rd sub-portion 331 and second it is 32 tangent.
Similarly, the 3rd sub-portion 331 shown in Fig. 2 is in circular arc, and the 4th sub-portion 332 is linear.
3rd sub-portion 331 and the 4th sub-portion 332 are tangential on both junctions, the 3rd sub-portion 331 and second it is 32 tangent
In both junctions, realization seamlessly transits.It is overall easily manufactured, stress concentration is avoided, it is practical.
Optionally, the second side 104 is included from wheel rim 20 to the 4th 34, the 5th be sequentially connected on the direction of wheel hub 40
35 and the 6th 36, the 5th 35 is plane, and the 5th angle between 35 and reference plane 102 is d, and d is more than 10 ° and is less than
20°。
Similarly, shown in Fig. 2 the 5th it is 35 linear.When it is implemented, d can be from any between 10 ° to 20 °
Numerical value, it can be 11 °, 12 °, 13 °, 14 °, 15 °, 16 °, 17 °, 18 °, 19 ° etc..
The distance between first side 103 and the second side 104 are c, it is understood that between second 32 and the 5th 35
Distance be c.
Of course, when second 32 with the 5th 35 it is parallel when, c is spacing between the two.
Second 32 and during the 5th 35 relative tilt, the c can be understood as beeline between the two.
Optionally, include for the 4th 34 from wheel rim 20 to the 5th sub-portion 341 being sequentially connected on the direction of wheel hub 40 and the
Six sub-portions 342, the 5th sub-portion 341 are plane, and the 6th sub-portion 342 is arc surface, and the 5th sub-portion 341 and the 6th sub-portion 342 are tangent,
6th sub-portion 342 and the 5th it is 35 tangent.
Similarly, linearly, the 6th sub-portion 342 is in circular arc to the 5th sub-portion 341 shown in Fig. 2.
5th sub-portion 341 and the 6th sub-portion 342 are tangential on both junctions, the 6th sub-portion 342 and the 5th it is 35 tangent
In both junctions.
Optionally, include for the 6th 36 from wheel rim 20 to the 7th sub-portion 361 being sequentially connected on the direction of wheel hub 40 and the
Eight sub-portions 362, the 7th sub-portion 361 are arc surface, and the 8th sub-portion 362 is plane, and the 7th sub-portion 361 and the 8th sub-portion 362 are tangent,
7th sub-portion 361 and the 5th it is 35 tangent.
Similarly, the 7th sub-portion 361 shown in Fig. 2 is in circular arc, and the 8th sub-portion 362 is linear.
7th sub-portion 361 and the 8th sub-portion 362 are tangential on both junctions, and the 5th 35 tangent with the 7th sub-portion 361
In both junctions.
Optionally, the plane where the end face of wheel rim 20 and the plane where the end face of wheel hub 40 are parallel and misaligned.
With reference to Fig. 2, it is described with the relative position in Fig. 2, where the plane and the end face of wheel hub 40 where the end face of wheel rim 20
Both planes it is parallel and misaligned.Wheel rim 20 and the relative misalignment of wheel hub 40 are can be understood as, the phase of wheel rim 20 shown in Fig. 2
A certain distance for the displacement to the right of wheel hub 40.
The gear 100 selected in the present embodiment, its structure can be understood as complete unsymmetric structure, base shown in Fig. 2
It can be appreciated that the axis of symmetry of the gear teeth 10, the structure at left and right sides of it is completely different in quasi- face 102, and such design can
Effectively to realize the flexibility of former 30, and it is durable in use.
Need exist for explaining, reference plane 102, rotational axis line 101 and axis of symmetry etc., be for preferably retouching
The introduced virtual lines of the structure of gear 100 are stated, are not the structure of of gear 100 itself.
Accompanying drawing embodiment:
With reference to Fig. 1, gear 100 includes the gear teeth 10, wheel rim 20, former 30 and the wheel hub 40 being sequentially connected.
With reference to Fig. 2, the gear teeth 10 and wheel rim 20 are set as the overall and relative misalignment of wheel hub 40, the end face of wheel hub 40 and wheel rim
20 end face is parallel and misaligned.
Former 30 has relative the first side 103 and the second side 104.
First side 103 is included from wheel rim 20 to the first sub-portion 311, the second sub-portion being sequentially connected on the direction of wheel hub 40
312nd, second the 32, the 3rd sub-portion 331 and the 4th sub-portion 332.
First sub-portion 311 connects with the end face of wheel rim 20, and the first sub-portion 311 is plane, the first sub-portion 311 and reference plane
102 relative tilts.
Second sub-portion 312 and the first sub-portion 311 connect, and the second sub-portion 312 is arc surface, and both are tangential on both connections
Place.
It is connected with the second sub-portion 312 for second 32, second 32 is plane, and both are tangential on both junctions.Second
Portion 32 and the relative tilt of reference plane 102.
3rd sub-portion 331 and second 32 connection, the 3rd sub-portion 331 is arc surface, and both are tangential on both junctions.
4th sub-portion 332 and the 3rd sub-portion 331 connect, and the 4th sub-portion 332 is plane, and both are tangential on both connections
Place.
4th sub-portion 332 is connected with the end face of wheel hub 40, the 4th sub-portion 332 and the Relative vertical of reference plane 102.
Second side 104 is included from wheel rim 20 to the 5th sub-portion 341, the 6th sub-portion being sequentially connected on the direction of wheel hub 40
342nd, the 5th the 35, the 7th sub-portion 361 and the 8th sub-portion 362.
5th sub-portion 341 is connected with the end face of wheel rim 20, and the 5th sub-portion 341 is plane, the 5th sub-portion 341 and reference plane
102 relative tilts.
6th sub-portion 342 is connected with the 5th sub-portion 341, and the 6th sub-portion 342 is arc surface, the 5th sub-portion 341 and the 6th son
Portion 342 is tangential on both junctions.
It is connected with the 6th sub-portion 342 for 5th 35, the 5th 35 is plane, and the 5th 35 is tangential on the 6th sub-portion 342
Both junctions, the 5th 35 tilts relative to reference plane 102.
7th sub-portion 361 and the 5th 35 connection, the 7th sub-portion 361 is arc surface, the 7th sub-portion 361 and the 5th 35 phases
It is cut in both junctions.
8th sub-portion 362 and the 7th sub-portion 361 connect, and the 8th sub-portion 362 is plane, the 7th sub-portion 361 and the 8th sub-portion
362 are tangential on both junctions.
8th sub-portion 362 is connected with the end face of wheel hub 40, and the 8th sub-portion 362 is vertical relative to reference plane 102.
Angle of inclination and fiveth sub-portion 341 inclining relative to reference plane 102 of first sub-portion 311 relative to reference plane 102
Rake angle, and the width that the width that extends internally of the first sub-portion 311 and the 5th sub-portion 341 extend internally.
Arc length corresponding to arc length corresponding to second sub-portion 312 and the 6th sub-portion 342, and corresponding to the second sub-portion 312
Radius and 342 corresponding radius of the 6th sub-portion.
Second 32 angle of inclination relative to reference plane 102 and the 5th 35 angle of inclination relative to reference plane 102
, and length corresponding to second 32 and the 5th length corresponding to 35.
Arc length corresponding to arc length corresponding to 3rd sub-portion 331 and the 7th sub-portion 361, and corresponding to the 3rd sub-portion 331
Radius corresponding to radius and the 7th sub-portion 361.
Length corresponding to length corresponding to 4th sub-portion 332 and the 8th sub-portion 362.
A kind of gear 100 provided according to embodiments of the present invention, the operation principle of gear 100 are:
Set by the relative tilt of former 30, control the thickness of former 30, pass through the control to 30 each spot size of former
System, makes it have certain flexibility, and can realize the function that gear 100 carries in itself.
Embodiment 2
Fig. 3 is refer to, the present embodiment also provides a kind of gear 100, and the technical scheme that embodiment 1 describes is equally applicable to
The present embodiment, 1 published technical scheme of embodiment are not repeated to describe.
Specifically, the present embodiment and the difference of embodiment 1 are, former 30 is provided with multiple sets of vias, each sets of vias
Including multiple through holes 301, the opening of through hole 301 is curved, and multiple through holes 301 in each sets of vias are from wheel hub 40 to wheel rim
It is sequentially distributed on 20 direction, the central angle corresponding to multiple through holes 301 in each sets of vias is identical, in each sets of vias
On from wheel hub 40 to the direction of wheel rim 20, the width of through hole 301 is gradually reduced multiple through holes 301, in each sets of vias, is leaned on
The through hole 301 of nearly wheel rim 20 is more than the spacing of the through hole 301 and wheel hub 40 close to wheel hub 40 with the spacing of wheel rim 20.
With reference to Fig. 3, the gear 100 in the present embodiment has four sets of vias, and each sets of vias includes three through holes
301, when it is implemented, the quantity of sets of vias can be two, three, five or more.
The quantity of through hole 301 in each sets of vias can also be two, four, five or more.
The quantity of through hole 301 in the present embodiment in each sets of vias is identical, of courses, can not also phase in other embodiment
Together.
The setting of through hole 301, after gear 100 bears radial load, due to there is the presence of through hole 301, its can play compared with
Good cushioning effect, after larger radial load is born, the narrowed width of through hole 301, to aid in former 30 to produce small shape
Become, overall using effect is preferable.
Fig. 4 is refer to, optionally, gear 100 also includes the first detection piece 302 and the second detection piece 304, the first detection piece
302 one end is connected with former 30, and the other end of the first detection piece 302 is located in through hole 301, the first detection piece 302 it is another
End there is the first spherical test section 303, one end of the second detection piece 304 is connected with former 30, the second detection piece 304 it is another
In the through hole 301, the other end of the second detection piece 304 has the second spherical test section 305 at end, the first test section 303 with
Second test section 305 contacts.
First detection piece 302 and the second detection piece 304 can be being fixedly connected or be integrally formed with former 30
's.
Not in the case of by radial load, the first test section 303 contacts gear 100 with the second test section 305, works as gear
After 100 bear larger radial load, the narrowed width of through hole 301, then necessarily cause 302 relatively close second inspection of the first detection piece
Part 304 is surveyed, in the process, the first test section 303 and the second test section 305 produce friction, and friction necessarily leads to polishing scratch, uses
Person can intuitively find out whether the gear 100 once bore larger radial load by observing polishing scratch, so that former 30
Produced larger deformation.User can be according to the first test section 303 of gear 100 and the abrasion feelings of the second test section 305
Condition, it is determined whether need the gear 100 more renewed.
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment also provides a kind of transmission mechanism, and it includes gear 100 mentioned above, and it has the gear 100
Repertoire.
The structure of gear 100 may be referred to embodiment 1 or 2.
The transmission mechanism can select a gear 100 mentioned above, and two or more can also be selected above-mentioned
The gear 100 mentioned.
In the case that the transmission mechanism is in heavy duty, applying working condition is changeable, coupling gear engagement magnitude of misalignment is larger, have preferable
Using effect.
In summary, the invention provides a kind of gear 100, the gear 100 can deform under load effect, reduce each
Individual operating mode engagement magnitude of misalignment and magnitude of misalignment difference, reduce gear 100 and design profiling quantity, so as to ensure that the flank of tooth of gear 100 carries, carry
The high intensity of gear 100 and life-span.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are the foregoing is only, are not intended to limit the invention, for the skill of this area
For art personnel, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.Within the spirit and principles of the invention, that is made any repaiies
Change, equivalent substitution, improvement etc., should be included in the scope of the protection.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of gear, it is characterised in that including the gear teeth, wheel rim, former and the wheel hub being sequentially connected, with perpendicular to the gear
Rotational axis line face on the basis of face, the former tilts relative to the reference plane;
The former has relative the first side and the second side, and the distance between first side and second side are c, described
C is more than 0.1b and is less than 0.2b, and the b is the facewidth of the gear teeth;
First side is included from the wheel rim to first, second and the 3rd be sequentially connected on the direction of the wheel hub
Portion, described second is plane, and second angle between the reference plane is a, and a is more than 10 ° and is less than
20°。
2. gear according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described first is included from the wheel rim to the wheel hub
The first sub-portion and the second sub-portion being sequentially connected on direction, first sub-portion are plane, and second sub-portion is arc surface, institute
State the first sub-portion and second sub-portion be tangent, second sub-portion and described second it is tangent.
3. gear according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described 3rd is included from the wheel rim to the wheel hub
The 3rd sub-portion being sequentially connected on direction and the 4th sub-portion, the 3rd sub-portion are arc surface, and the 4th sub-portion is plane, institute
State the 3rd sub-portion and the 4th sub-portion be tangent, the 3rd sub-portion and it is described second it is tangent.
4. according to the gear described in claim any one of 1-3, it is characterised in that second side is included from the wheel rim to institute
The 4th be sequentially connected on the direction of wheel hub, the 5th and the 6th is stated, described 5th is plane, described 5th and institute
It is d to state the angle between reference plane, and the d is more than 10 ° and less than 20 °.
5. gear according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described 4th is included from the wheel rim to the wheel hub
The 5th sub-portion being sequentially connected on direction and the 6th sub-portion, the 5th sub-portion are plane, and the 6th sub-portion is arc surface, institute
State the 5th sub-portion and the 6th sub-portion be tangent, the 6th sub-portion and described 5th it is tangent.
6. gear according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described 6th is included from the wheel rim to the wheel hub
The 7th sub-portion being sequentially connected on direction and the 8th sub-portion, the 7th sub-portion are arc surface, and the 8th sub-portion is plane, institute
State the 7th sub-portion and the 8th sub-portion be tangent, the 7th sub-portion and described 5th it is tangent.
7. according to the gear described in claim any one of 1-3, it is characterised in that plane where the wheel rim end face and described
Plane where wheel hub end face is parallel and misaligned.
8. according to the gear described in claim any one of 1-3, it is characterised in that the former is provided with multiple sets of vias, often
The individual sets of vias includes multiple through holes, and the opening of the through hole is curved, multiple through holes in each sets of vias
From the wheel hub to being sequentially distributed on the direction of the wheel rim, corresponding to multiple through holes in each sets of vias
Central angle is identical, and multiple through holes in each sets of vias are described on from the wheel hub to the direction of the wheel rim
The width of through hole is gradually reduced, in each sets of vias, close to the spacing of the through hole and the wheel rim of the wheel rim
More than the spacing of the through hole close to the wheel hub and the wheel hub.
9. gear according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the gear also includes the first detection piece and the second detection
Part, one end of first detection piece are connected with the former, and the other end of first detection piece is located in the through hole, institute
Stating the other end of the first detection piece has the first spherical test section, and one end of second detection piece is connected with the former,
The other end of second detection piece is located in the through hole, and the other end of second detection piece has the second spherical detection
Portion, first test section contact with second test section.
10. a kind of transmission mechanism, it is characterised in that including the gear described in claim any one of 1-9.
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JPH09144852A (en) * | 1995-11-22 | 1997-06-03 | Kenji Mimura | Differential device |
CN201335245Y (en) * | 2009-01-09 | 2009-10-28 | 江阴市燎原锻压有限公司 | Forging gear blank |
CN102950441A (en) * | 2012-10-27 | 2013-03-06 | 富莱茵汽车部件有限公司 | Production method for timing gear for engines |
CN102950437A (en) * | 2012-10-27 | 2013-03-06 | 富莱茵汽车部件有限公司 | Processing process for timing gear of cam shaft |
CN103056628A (en) * | 2012-10-27 | 2013-04-24 | 富莱茵汽车部件有限公司 | Crankshaft timing gear manufacturing method |
CN104439955A (en) * | 2014-11-17 | 2015-03-25 | 江苏太平洋精锻科技股份有限公司 | Two-sided combination gear molding method |
CN207333623U (en) * | 2017-09-15 | 2018-05-08 | 中车戚墅堰机车车辆工艺研究所有限公司 | Gear and transmission mechanism |
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2017
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Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPH09144852A (en) * | 1995-11-22 | 1997-06-03 | Kenji Mimura | Differential device |
CN201335245Y (en) * | 2009-01-09 | 2009-10-28 | 江阴市燎原锻压有限公司 | Forging gear blank |
CN102950441A (en) * | 2012-10-27 | 2013-03-06 | 富莱茵汽车部件有限公司 | Production method for timing gear for engines |
CN102950437A (en) * | 2012-10-27 | 2013-03-06 | 富莱茵汽车部件有限公司 | Processing process for timing gear of cam shaft |
CN103056628A (en) * | 2012-10-27 | 2013-04-24 | 富莱茵汽车部件有限公司 | Crankshaft timing gear manufacturing method |
CN104439955A (en) * | 2014-11-17 | 2015-03-25 | 江苏太平洋精锻科技股份有限公司 | Two-sided combination gear molding method |
CN207333623U (en) * | 2017-09-15 | 2018-05-08 | 中车戚墅堰机车车辆工艺研究所有限公司 | Gear and transmission mechanism |
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