CN107549472A - Compound garlic oil solid additive - Google Patents
Compound garlic oil solid additive Download PDFInfo
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- CN107549472A CN107549472A CN201710970878.1A CN201710970878A CN107549472A CN 107549472 A CN107549472 A CN 107549472A CN 201710970878 A CN201710970878 A CN 201710970878A CN 107549472 A CN107549472 A CN 107549472A
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- garlic oil
- solid additive
- vitamin
- compound
- diallyl
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Abstract
The present invention relates to feed additive field, and in particular to a kind of compound garlic oil solid additive.Present invention firstly provides the solid additive formula for compounding garlic oil, tween, amino acid and vitamin, the bioavilability of active ingredient can be effectively improved, and the palatability of feed can be improved.The garlic oil includes diallyl sulfide, diallyl disulphide, Diallytrisin, the thioether of diallyl four, and two compounds for having more feature are had more than traditional allicin.The present invention further provides application of the compound garlic oil solid additive in feed is prepared.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to feed additive field, and in particular to a kind of compound garlic oil solid additive.
Background technology
During in Feed Manufacturing, in order to improve the palatability of feed and bioavailability, certain in conventional feed is supplemented
A little materials lack, and prevent Oxidation of Fat and Oils in feed, and feed storage goes mouldy and protein corruption, prevents what cultivated animals from suffering from diarrhoea
Produce, promote the growth of animal, the various materials for meeting cultivated animals demand can be added in Feed Manufacturing.
Allicin is a kind of organosulfur compound of the extraction from garlic (garlic clove), by diallyl disulphide or diene
Propyl trisulfide ether forms, and is one of the additive commonly used in Feed Manufacturing, have antibacterial, anticoccidial, it is anti-oxidant, improve appetite,
Promote growth of animal, improve the comprehensive functions such as animal foodstuff quality, anticorrosive mildewproof.Nature garlic oil is to steam garlic garlic clove with water
The oily mater that gas or solvent extraction obtain, its not only composition containing allicin, but also diene third is come out than allicin more
The thioether of base one and the thioether of diallyl four, and these compounds belong to the intrinsic composition in Natural Garlic in garlic oil.
In the prior art, feed addictive generally is made using allicin and solids are mixed, does not examine
Consider bioavilability and palatability problems.For Allicin Content is 10% feed addictive, in general feed per ton
Add such feed addictive and reach 500g, food refusal phenomenon just occurs.On the other hand, allicin solid pharmaceutical preparation it is water-soluble compared with
Difference, bioavilability is low after its mixed food, typically 35% or so, causes the waste of active ingredient.
The content of the invention
To solve the various problems when allicin is applied into feed addictive in the prior art, there is provided one kind has good
The allicin feed addictive of good palatability, the bioavilability improved, the present invention propose a kind of compound garlic oil solid and added
Add agent.It is calculated in mass percent, the compound garlic oil solid additive of conjunction is composed of the following components:
Garlic oil >=10%
Tween-80 >=3%
Vitamin >=2.15%
Amino acid >=2%
Silica surplus;
The garlic oil is by diallyl sulfide, diallyl disulphide, Diallytrisin, the sulphur of diallyl four
Ether forms.
In traditional feed addictive, the composition of allicin be generally Diallytrisin or Diallytrisin with
The mixture of diallyl disulphide;And the garlic oil of the present invention is made up of above-mentioned four kinds of allyl sulfides.Diallyl one
Thioether has smaller molecular weight, has stronger enteron aisle membrane permeability for diallyl disulphide, can promote
Garlic oil is more effectively absorbed by animal, improves its bioavilability;Simultaneously because its infiltrative raising, is preventing feed
Storage is rotten to play a role;The thioether of diallyl four has longer thioether bond compared with Diallytrisin, its
Molecular activity is higher, prevent feed because foeign element goes bad when protective effect to feed it is stronger, while animal intestinal tract is prevented
Only harmful microbe injury is more favourable.
Preferably, in the garlic oil, diallyl sulfide: diallyl disulphide: Diallytrisin: two
The mass ratio of diallyl tetrasulfide ether is 10-20:20-40:20-40:15-30, preferably 15: 30: 30: 25.
Using aforementioned proportion so that the composition of garlic oil closer to the garlic oil in Natural Garlic proportion of composing,
And comprehensive function has strengthened, its sense of taste strengthens the stability of feed storage, to dynamic closer to the smell of Nature garlic oil
The food calling of thing is more notable, and the weightening of its animal becomes apparent from, and the pungent stimulation to animal is minimum.
One or more of the vitamin in vitamin A, vitamin D, vitamin E, the preferably combination of three;
Further preferably in whole compound garlic oil solid additive, vitamin A >=1.5wt.%, vitamin D >=0.5wt.%, dimension
Raw plain E >=0.15wt.%.The amino acid is selected from one or both of DL- METHIONINE, 1B, is preferably both
Combination;Further preferably in whole compound garlic oil solid additive, DL- METHIONINE >=1%, 1B >=1%.Pass through
A certain amount of vitamin and amino acid are added, effectively improves the animal palatability of feed.
The Tween-80 improves the water solubility of garlic oil, contributes to garlic oil quilt in animal intestinal tract as emulsifying agent
Absorb, improve the bioavilability of each composition.Preferably, ratio is the use of Tween-80 between garlic oil and Tween-80
Must not measure and be less than the 30% of garlic oil total amount.
The present invention further provides application of the foregoing compound garlic oil solid additive in feed is prepared.Specifically,
The compound garlic oil solid additive is used as animal spice, and the compound garlic oil solid of the present invention is added in feed per ton
Additive 500g-1500g.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
1st, a kind of solid additive using garlic oil as active ingredient is provided, it is used as feed addictive, Neng Gouqi
To the effect lured animal use, promote growth of animal.
2nd, using containing diallyl sulfide, diallyl disulphide, Diallytrisin, the thioether of diallyl four
The garlic oil of four kinds of compositions, two compound (diallyl sulfide and the diene for having more feature are had more than traditional allicin
The thioether of propyl group four), the garlic oil has stronger gut permeability and is harmful to antimicrobial activity, improves the effect of allicin
Fruit.
3rd, vitamin and amino acid are with the addition of when preparing compound garlic oil solid additive, significantly improves feed
Animal palatability, when the garlic oil solid preparation of the garlic oil containing more than 10wt.% is added into feed, even if addition reaches every
Ton feed adds 1500g garlic oil solid preparations, will not also produce food refusal phenomenon.
4th, propose first by garlic oil, vitamin, amino acid and tween compound technique, improve garlic oil etc. effectively into
The water solubility divided, so as to improve the bioavilability of active ingredient, its bioavilability is not added with Tween-80, vitamin by original
A, vitamin D, vitamin E, DL- METHIONINE, 35% or so of 1B, and added bioavilability after above related substances
Bring up to 75% or so.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiments, technical scheme is clearly and completely described.Based on this hair
Embodiment in bright, the every other implementation that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made
Example, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment 1
Compound garlic oil solid additive prepared by the present embodiment includes following component:
Garlic oil 20kg, wherein, diallyl sulfide: diallyl disulphide: Diallytrisin: diallyl
The mass ratio of four thioethers is 10:20:20:15
Each raw material is well mixed, produced.
Embodiment 2
Compound garlic oil solid additive prepared by the present embodiment includes following component:
Garlic oil 10kg, wherein, diallyl sulfide: diallyl disulphide: Diallytrisin: diallyl
The mass ratio of four thioethers is 15: 30: 30: 25
Each raw material is well mixed, produced.
Embodiment 3
Animal feed prepared by the present embodiment includes following component:
Compound garlic oil solid additive 10kg prepared by embodiment 2
Normal diet 1000kg.
It is well mixed, obtain the feed containing compound garlic oil solid additive (garlic oil content 10wt.%).
Comparative example 1
On the basis of embodiment 2, garlic oil is replaced with into allicin, other are constant, obtain containing allicin additive
The feed of (Allicin Content 10wt.%).
Comparative example 2
On the basis of embodiment 3, the compound garlic oil solid additive prepared by embodiment 2 is replaced with into comparative example 1
Prepared allicin additive, other are constant, obtain the feed containing allicin additive (Allicin Content 10wt.%).
Animal-breeding is carried out with the feed of embodiment 3 and comparative example 2 and (different animals is directed to, using people in the art
One of the raw material of corresponding normal diet as foregoing feed known to member), it is as a result as follows:
Table 1
Embodiment 3 is compared with the feed of comparative example 2, it is seen that the performance of feed of the invention is significantly better than addition allicin
Feed.
The foregoing is only a specific embodiment of the invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, any
Those familiar with the art the invention discloses technical scope in, change or replacement can be readily occurred in, should all be contained
Cover within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope of the described claims.
Claims (10)
1. compound garlic oil solid additive, it is characterised in that be calculated in mass percent, consist of the following composition:
Garlic oil >=10%
Tween-80 >=3%
Vitamin >=2.15%
Amino acid >=2%
Silica surplus;
The garlic oil is by diallyl sulfide, diallyl disulphide, Diallytrisin, the thioether group of diallyl four
Into.
2. compound garlic oil solid additive according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in the garlic oil, two allyls
The thioether of base one: diallyl disulphide: Diallytrisin: the mass ratio of the thioether of diallyl four is 10-20: 20-40:
20-40∶15-30。
3. compound garlic oil solid additive according to claim 2, it is characterised in that in the garlic oil, two allyls
The thioether of base one: diallyl disulphide: Diallytrisin: the mass ratio of the thioether of diallyl four is 15: 30: 30: 25.
4. compound garlic oil solid additive according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the vitamin is selected from vitamin
A, the one or more in vitamin D, vitamin E.
5. compound garlic oil solid additive according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the vitamin be vitamin A,
Vitamin D and the combination of vitamin E three, based on the compound garlic oil solid additive, vitamin A >=
1.5wt.%, vitamin D >=0.5wt.%, vitamin E >=0.15wt.%.
6. compound garlic oil solid additive according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the amino acid is selected from DL- eggs
One or both of propylhomoserin, 1B.
7. compound garlic oil solid additive according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the vitamin is DL- egg ammonia
Acid and 1B combination, based on the compound garlic oil solid additive, DL- METHIONINE >=1%, L- relies ammonia
Acid >=1%.
8. compound garlic oil solid additive according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the dosage of Tween-80 is not less than
The 30% of garlic oil dosage.
9. application of the compound garlic oil solid additive in feed is prepared according to claim any one of 1-8.
10. apply according to claim 9, it is characterised in that the compound garlic oil solid additive is as animal spice
Use, compound garlic oil solid additive 500g-1500g is added in feed per ton.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201710970878.1A CN107549472A (en) | 2017-10-18 | 2017-10-18 | Compound garlic oil solid additive |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201710970878.1A CN107549472A (en) | 2017-10-18 | 2017-10-18 | Compound garlic oil solid additive |
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CN201710970878.1A Pending CN107549472A (en) | 2017-10-18 | 2017-10-18 | Compound garlic oil solid additive |
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Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102726616A (en) * | 2012-07-06 | 2012-10-17 | 厦门惠盈动物药业有限公司 | Garlic oil-water solution and preparation method thereof |
CN106721069A (en) * | 2016-11-16 | 2017-05-31 | 佛山市正典生物技术有限公司 | A kind of micro emulsion of vitamin molecules containing plants essential oil and preparation method thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-10-18 CN CN201710970878.1A patent/CN107549472A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102726616A (en) * | 2012-07-06 | 2012-10-17 | 厦门惠盈动物药业有限公司 | Garlic oil-water solution and preparation method thereof |
CN106721069A (en) * | 2016-11-16 | 2017-05-31 | 佛山市正典生物技术有限公司 | A kind of micro emulsion of vitamin molecules containing plants essential oil and preparation method thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
苏凤贤等: "大蒜素杀菌作用及其在食品中应用", 《粮食与油脂》 * |
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Application publication date: 20180109 |