CN107545779A - Parking stall reserving method and Internet of Things server based on Internet of Things - Google Patents
Parking stall reserving method and Internet of Things server based on Internet of Things Download PDFInfo
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- CN107545779A CN107545779A CN201710590238.8A CN201710590238A CN107545779A CN 107545779 A CN107545779 A CN 107545779A CN 201710590238 A CN201710590238 A CN 201710590238A CN 107545779 A CN107545779 A CN 107545779A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of parking stall reserving method based on Internet of Things, including：The Internet of Things server receives the parking stall reserve requests that car-mounted terminal is sent, and the parking stall reserve requests carry destination-address and the car-mounted terminal corresponds to the license plate number of vehicle；The Internet of Things server obtains the parking space information and expenses standard in the periphery parking lot of the destination according to the parking stall reserve requests；The Internet of Things server preengages M parking stall according to the parking space information and expenses standard；The Internet of Things server sends reservation success response for the parking stall reserve requests and to the car-mounted terminal, and the reservation success response carries the positional information on the M parking stall.The embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of Internet of Things server.It can solve the problem that car owner can not quick and convenient the problem of finding parking stall using the embodiment of the present invention.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to internet of things field, more particularly to a kind of parking stall reserving method and Internet of Things based on Internet of Things
Network server.
Background technology
With the continuous improvement of people's living standards, increasing people is owned by private car, in daily life
In play indispensable role.
But with the increase of private car, the growth of private car quantity is unable to catch up with the growth of parking stall quantity, and parking stall is
" supply falls short of demand ".Especially when going out to go window-shopping, have a meal or play, parking stall is can not find after arriving at for a long time, this
Many inconvenience is brought.Therefore car owner quick and convenient can not find parking stall turns into urgent problem.
The content of the invention
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of parking stall reserving method and Internet of Things server based on Internet of Things, can solve the problem that
Car owner can not quick and convenient the problem of finding parking stall.
In a first aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of parking stall reserving method based on Internet of Things, suitable for parking stall
Reservation system, the parking stall reservation system include Internet of Things server, car-mounted terminal and are respectively placed in N number of parking stall at least
One sensor, the N are the integer more than 1, including：
Internet of Things server receives the parking stall reserve requests that car-mounted terminal is sent, and the parking stall reserve requests carry mesh
Way address and the car-mounted terminal correspond to the license plate number of vehicle；
The Internet of Things server according to the parking stall reserve requests, stop by the periphery parking lot for obtaining the destination
Parking space information and expenses standard；
The Internet of Things server preengages M parking stall according to the parking space information and expenses standard, M for more than 1 and
Integer less than N；
The Internet of Things server sends to preengage for the parking stall reserve requests to the car-mounted terminal successfully to be rung
Should, the reservation success response carries the positional information on the M parking stall.
In a kind of feasible embodiment, in the Internet of Things server for the parking stall reserve requests and to described
After car-mounted terminal sends reservation success response, methods described also includes：
The positional information that car-mounted terminal described in the Internet of Things server real-time reception is sent.
In a kind of feasible embodiment, parking stall A be M parking stall described in current time in the car-mounted terminal it
Between a closest parking stall, methods described also includes：
When the distance for detecting the car-mounted terminal and the parking stall A is less than predetermined threshold value L, the Internet of Things service
The sensor a that device control is placed in the parking stall A carries out prompting operation.
In a kind of feasible embodiment, reach in vehicle corresponding to the car-mounted terminal and stop residing for the parking stall A
Before parking lot, methods described also includes：
When detecting the parking stall B that is not reserved in the parking lot where the parking stall A, and the parking stall B with
The distance between entrance in parking lot where the parking stall A is less than the parking lot where the parking stall A and parking stall A
During the distance between entrance,
The Internet of Things server preengages parking stall B, and sends prompting message, the prompting message to the car-mounted terminal
For informing that vehicle corresponding to the car-mounted terminal stops into the parking stall B；
Cancel the reservation for the M parking stall.
It can be seen that before vehicle corresponding to the car-mounted terminal stops parking stall A, the Internet of Things server is preengage from stopping
The nearer parking stall B of parking lot entrance, further such that car owner can be quickly found out parking stall and stop into.
In a kind of feasible embodiment, described when the distance for detecting the car-mounted terminal and the parking stall A is small
After when predetermined threshold value L, methods described also includes：
The Internet of Things server cancels the reservation for being directed to the parking stall in the M parking stall in addition to the A of parking stall；
After the parking successful information of the transmissions of the sensor a in the parking stall A is received, the Internet of Things server takes
The reservation to disappear for the parking stall A.
In a kind of feasible embodiment, methods described also includes：
At the time of the Internet of Things server receives the parking stall reserve requests of the car-mounted terminal transmission, pre-
If the distance that any one parking stall of the car-mounted terminal Yu the M parking stall is not detected by duration is less than predetermined threshold value L,
The Internet of Things server cancels the reservation for being directed to the parking stall in the M parking stall in addition to the A1 of parking stall, described to stop
Parking stall A1 is at current time and closest one of car-mounted terminal in the M parking stall.
Second aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of Internet of Things server, described to stop suitable for parking stall reservation system
Parking stall reservation system includes Internet of Things server, car-mounted terminal and at least one sensor for being respectively placed in N number of parking stall, described
N is the integer more than 1, including：
First receiving module, for receiving the parking stall reserve requests of car-mounted terminal transmission, the parking stall reserve requests
Carry destination-address and the car-mounted terminal corresponds to the license plate number of vehicle；
Acquisition module, for according to the parking stall reserve requests, obtaining the parking in the periphery parking lot of the destination
Position information and expenses standard；
Module is preengage, for preengaging M parking stall according to the parking space information and expenses standard, M is more than 1 and is less than
N integer；
Sending module, for sending reservation success response to the car-mounted terminal for the parking stall reserve requests,
The reservation success response carries the positional information on the M parking stall.
In a kind of feasible embodiment, the Internet of Things server also includes：
Second receiving module, for being sent in sending module for the parking stall reserve requests to the car-mounted terminal
Preengage after success response, the positional information that car-mounted terminal described in real-time reception is sent.
In a kind of feasible embodiment, parking stall A be M parking stall described in current time in the car-mounted terminal it
Between a closest parking stall, the Internet of Things server also includes：
Control module, for when the distance for detecting the car-mounted terminal and the parking stall A is less than predetermined threshold value L,
The sensor a being placed in the parking stall A is controlled to carry out prompting operation.
In a kind of feasible embodiment, described when the distance for detecting the car-mounted terminal and the parking stall A is small
After predetermined threshold value L, the Internet of Things server also includes：
First cancels module, for cancelling for the pre- of the parking stall in the M parking stall in addition to the A of parking stall
About；
Second cancels module, for after the parking successful information that the parking stall A is sent is received, cancelling for described
Parking stall A reservation.
In a kind of feasible embodiment, the Internet of Things server also includes：
3rd cancels module, for receiving the parking stall reservation of the car-mounted terminal transmission from the Internet of Things server
From at the time of request, the car-mounted terminal and any one parking stall in the M parking stall are not detected by preset duration
Distance be less than predetermined threshold value L, cancel the reservation for being directed to the parking stall in the M parking stall in addition to the A1 of parking stall, institute
It is at current time and closest one of car-mounted terminal in the M parking stall to state parking stall A1.
The third aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provide a kind of Internet of Things server, including：
It is stored with the memory of executable program code；
The processor coupled with the memory；
The processor calls the executable program code stored in the memory, performs such as the embodiment of the present invention
Part or all of step described in first aspect.
Fourth aspect, the embodiments of the invention provide a kind of computer-readable recording medium, wherein, above computer is readable
Storage medium stores the computer program for electronic data interchange, wherein, above computer program causes computer to perform such as
Part or all of step described by first aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, above computer include Internet of Things server.
5th aspect, the embodiments of the invention provide a kind of computer program product, wherein, above computer program product
Non-transient computer-readable recording medium including storing computer program, above computer program are operable to make calculating
Machine performs the part or all of step as described by first aspect of the embodiment of the present invention.The computer program product can be one
Software installation bag, above computer include Internet of Things server.
As can be seen that in the scheme of the embodiment of the present invention, the Internet of Things server receives stopping for car-mounted terminal transmission
Parking stall reserve requests, the parking stall reserve requests carry destination-address and the car-mounted terminal corresponds to the license plate number of vehicle；
The Internet of Things server obtains the parking space information in the periphery parking lot of the destination according to the parking stall reserve requests
And expenses standard；The Internet of Things server preengages M parking stall according to the parking space information and expenses standard, and M is more than 1
And the integer less than N；The Internet of Things server sends to the car-mounted terminal and preengage for the parking stall reserve requests
Success response, the reservation success response carry the positional information on the M parking stall.Compared with prior art, mesh is reached
Ground before, car-mounted terminal just preengages parking stall, can solve the problem that car owner can not quick and convenient the problem of finding parking stall.
The aspects of the invention or other aspects can more straightforwards in the following description.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing
There is the required accompanying drawing used in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only this
Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can be with
Other accompanying drawings are obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic diagram of Internet of Things network architecture provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is a kind of flow chart of the parking stall reserving method based on Internet of Things provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is a kind of interactive flow chart of the parking stall reserving method based on Internet of Things provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is a kind of structure chart of Internet of Things server provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the structure chart of another Internet of Things server provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
In order that those skilled in the art more fully understand the present invention program, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention
Accompanying drawing, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is only
The embodiment of a part of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, ordinary skill people
The every other embodiment that member is obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, it should all belong to the model that the present invention protects
Enclose.
It is described in detail individually below.
Term " first ", " second ", " the 3rd " in description and claims of this specification and the accompanying drawing and "
Four " etc. be to be used to distinguish different objects, rather than for describing particular order.In addition, term " comprising " and " having " and it
Any deformation, it is intended that cover non-exclusive include.Such as contain the process of series of steps or unit, method, be
The step of system, product or equipment are not limited to list or unit, but alternatively also including the step of not listing or list
Member, or alternatively also include for the intrinsic other steps of these processes, method, product or equipment or unit.
Referenced herein " embodiment " is it is meant that the special characteristic, structure or the characteristic that describe can wrap in conjunction with the embodiments
In at least one embodiment of the present invention.Each position in the description occur the phrase might not each mean it is identical
Embodiment, nor the independent or alternative embodiment with other embodiments mutual exclusion.Those skilled in the art explicitly and
Implicitly understand, embodiment described herein can be combined with other embodiments.
Embodiments herein is described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
A kind of according to an aspect of the invention, there is provided parking stall reserving method based on Internet of Things.Wherein, this method
Apply in Internet of Things network architecture as shown in Figure 1, as shown in figure 1, the Internet of Things network architecture includes car-mounted terminal 10, divided
At least one sensor 20 (N is the integer more than 1), the Internet of Things server 30 not being placed in N number of parking stall.Wherein, it is vehicle-mounted
Terminal 10 and N number of sensor 20 are wirelessly connected with Internet of Things server 10, and Internet of Things server 30 passes through wired side
Formula is connected with Internet.Above-mentioned wireless mode includes but is not limited to：Bluetooth, WIFI, ZigBee, GPRS, 3G, 4G, Wimax etc.
Mode.
Car-mounted terminal 10 is the headend equipment of vehicle monitoring management system, can also be called vehicle scheduling monitoring terminal.Collection
Into positioning, the multiple function such as communication, automobile travel recorder；With powerful traffic scheduling function and data-handling capacity；Branch
Hold phone directory calling, text information voice broadcast；Protected with security alarm, trimming alarm and telesecurity oil-break, power outage security
Protective function；Multiple RS-232 interface and RS485 interfaces are reserved, can external fee register, camera, microphone, earphone, TTS voices
Synthesize box；Split-type design main frame hidden can be installed, provide for oneself a large amount reserve battery be available for car-mounted terminal without work in the case of electricity
Alarm.
Wherein, at least one sensor being respectively placed in N number of parking stall, that is to say, that the pressure being placed in each parking stall
Force snesor at least one.The number all same for the sensor being placed in different parking stalls (for example have in parking lot
100 parking stalls, a sensor is only disposed in this 100 parking stalls).
The gateway of Internet of Things server 30 or Internet of Things access point.Gateway, English name are：" Gateway ", gateway
Also known as gateway, protocol converter.Gateway is that most complicated network interconnection is set in Internet implementation above network interconnection
It is standby, it is only used for two different network interconnections of upper-layer protocol.Gateway both can be used for wide area network interconnection, can be used for LAN
Interconnection.Gateway is a kind of computer system or equipment for serving as conversion important task.Using different communication protocol, data format or
Between language, or even the entirely different two kinds of systems of architecture, gateway is a translater.Simply simply passed on bridge
Information is different, and gateway will repack to the information received, with the demand of adaptation to end system.Internet of Things access point refers to integrate
The intelligent information that wireless network access points and RFID access points are integrated receives and sent equipment, and Internet of Things access point can be simultaneously
Receive and send WIFI signal and RFID signal.
Fig. 2 is referred to, Fig. 2 is a kind of flow of the parking stall reserving method based on Internet of Things provided in an embodiment of the present invention
Schematic diagram, as shown in Fig. 2 a kind of parking stall reserving method based on Internet of Things provided in an embodiment of the present invention, suitable for parking
Position reservation system, the parking stall reservation system include Internet of Things server, car-mounted terminal and are respectively placed in N number of parking stall extremely
A few sensor, the N are the integer more than 1, are comprised the following steps：
S201, the Internet of Things server receive the parking stall reserve requests that car-mounted terminal is sent, the parking stall reservation
Request carries destination-address and the car-mounted terminal corresponds to the license plate number of vehicle.
Wherein, above-mentioned parking stall reserve requests also carry parking duration needed for above-mentioned vehicle.
S202, the Internet of Things server obtain the periphery parking of the destination according to the parking stall reserve requests
The parking space information and expenses standard of field.
Wherein, above-mentioned Internet of Things server obtains the destination according to the destination-address carried in above-mentioned reserve requests
The parking space information in periphery parking lot, and obtain from internet the expenses standard in the periphery parking lot.
Specifically, the parking stall in the periphery parking lot of above destination is specially to be less than default threshold with the distance of the destination
The parking stall in value L1 parking lot.
Alternatively, above-mentioned predetermined threshold value L1 can be 100m, 200m, 500m, 800m, 1000m, 1200m or other values.It is excellent
Selection of land, above-mentioned predetermined threshold value L1 are 1000m.
S203, the Internet of Things server preengage M parking stall according to the parking space information and expenses standard, and M is big
In 1 and less than N integer.
Herein it should be noted that above-mentioned N is the quantity on all parking stalls in periphery parking lot of above destination.
Wherein, above-mentioned Internet of Things server is specially according to M parking stall of above-mentioned parking space information and expenses standard reservation：
Above-mentioned Internet of Things server distance of parking lot and above destination according to residing for above-mentioned parking stall, reservation distance is most
M near parking stall, the M parking stall can be same parking lot or different parking lots；Or root
According to the M parking stall that the expenses standard on above-mentioned parking stall and the reservation Car park payment of above-mentioned parking duration are minimum.
Alternatively, above-mentioned M can be equal to 1,2,3,5,6,8 or other values.Preferably, above-mentioned M is 3.
Illustrate, it is assumed that there are 5 parking lots, respectively parking lot a, b, c, d, e in destination periphery.Above-mentioned Internet of Things clothes
Business device preengages 3 parking stalls from above-mentioned 5 parking lots.
Above-mentioned Internet of Things server obtains above-mentioned 5 parking lots a, b, c, d, e distance to destination respectively
652m、870m、200m、365m、1243m.Above-mentioned parking lot c and destination it is closest, above-mentioned parking lot e and destination
Distance is farthest.Above-mentioned Internet of Things server can preengage 3 parking stalls from above-mentioned parking lot c, or from above-mentioned parking lot c in advance
About 2 parking stalls and 1 parking stall is preengage from above-mentioned parking lot d, or preengage from above-mentioned parking lot c 1 parking stall and
2 parking stalls are preengage from above-mentioned parking lot d, or preengage 1 parking stall respectively from above-mentioned parking lot c, d, a.
Parking stall expenses standard of the above-mentioned Internet of Things server with not obtaining above-mentioned 5 parking lots a, b, c, d, e, according to upper
State parking duration and obtain 3 minimum parking stalls A, B, C of Car park payment.The parking stall A, B, C can be same parking lots,
Can also be different parking lots.
S204, the Internet of Things server for the parking stall reserve requests and to the car-mounted terminal send reservation into
Work(responds, and the reservation success response carries the positional information on the M parking stall.
Wherein, send and preengage to above-mentioned car-mounted terminal for above-mentioned parking stall reserve requests in above-mentioned Internet of Things server
After success response, the positional information of the above-mentioned above-mentioned car-mounted terminal transmission of Internet of Things server real-time reception.
Wherein, parking stall A be in M parking stall described in current time with the distance between the car-mounted terminal recently one
Individual parking stall, methods described also include：
When the distance for detecting the car-mounted terminal and the parking stall A is less than predetermined threshold value L, the Internet of Things service
The sensor a that device control is placed in the parking stall A carries out prompting operation.
Specifically, after above-mentioned Internet of Things server preengages above-mentioned M parking stall, believed according to the position on above-mentioned M parking stall
The positional information of breath and car-mounted terminal, obtains the distance between above-mentioned M parking stall and above-mentioned car-mounted terminal respectively.
Alternatively, before the parking lot that vehicle corresponding to the car-mounted terminal reaches residing for the parking stall A, the side
Method also includes：
When detecting the parking stall B that is not reserved in the parking lot where the parking stall A, and the parking stall B with
The distance between entrance in parking lot where the parking stall A is less than the parking lot where the parking stall A and parking stall A
During the distance between entrance,
The Internet of Things server preengages parking stall B, and sends prompting message, the prompting message to the car-mounted terminal
For informing that vehicle corresponding to the car-mounted terminal stops into the parking stall B；
Cancel the reservation for the M parking stall.
Alternatively, above-mentioned prompting operation can be that sound prompting or acousto-optic are reminded.Preferably, above-mentioned prompting operation is acousto-optic
Remind.
Herein it should be noted that being integrated with sound-light reminding device in the sensor a.
Alternatively, above-mentioned predetermined threshold value L can be 2m, 5m, 8m, 10m or other values.Preferably, above-mentioned predetermined threshold value L is
10m。
Specifically, when vehicle corresponding to above-mentioned car-mounted terminal reaches the parking lot residing for above-mentioned parking stall A, above-mentioned Internet of Things
Network server to above-mentioned car-mounted terminal send navigation information, the navigation information be positions of the above-mentioned parking stall A in parking lot with
Above-mentioned vehicle reaches parking stall A route from current location.
Wherein, described when the distance for detecting the car-mounted terminal and the parking stall A is less than predetermined threshold value L, institute
Stating method also includes：
The Internet of Things server cancels the reservation for being directed to the parking stall in the M parking stall in addition to the A of parking stall；
After the parking successful information that the parking stall A inner sensors a is sent is received, the Internet of Things server is cancelled
For the reservation of the parking stall A.
Specifically, when the distance of above-mentioned car-mounted terminal and above-mentioned parking stall A is less than predetermined threshold value L, above-mentioned Internet of Things service
Device cancels the reservation for being directed to the parking stall in above-mentioned M parking stall in addition to the A of parking stall, and the car plate on above-mentioned parking stall A
EM equipment module obtains the license plate number of vehicle corresponding to the car-mounted terminal, and pre- with parking stall that above-mentioned Internet of Things server receives
The license plate number carried in about asking is matched.If matching is consistent, the gag lever post on above-mentioned parking stall A declines, and facilitates above-mentioned car
Stop into；Conversely, above-mentioned parking stall A gag lever post keeps constant.
After above-mentioned parking stall A gag lever post declines, above-mentioned parking stall A sensor a is sent out to above-mentioned Internet of Things server
Send parking success message.After above-mentioned Internet of Things server receives the parking success message, above-mentioned Internet of Things server cancels pin
Reservation to above-mentioned parking stall A.
Wherein, the distance that the car-mounted terminal and the parking stall A are not detected by preset duration is less than predetermined threshold value
L, the Internet of Things server cancel the reservation for being directed to the parking stall in the M parking stall in addition to the A of parking stall.
Alternatively, above-mentioned preset duration according to the distance between the origin of above-mentioned car-mounted terminal and destination and can originate
The road conditions of road are set between ground and destination.Above-mentioned preset duration can be 20 minutes, 30 minutes, 50 minutes, 60 minutes or
Person's other values.Preferably, above-mentioned preset duration is 60 minutes.
Specifically, at the time of receiving the parking stall reserve requests that the car-mounted terminal is sent from the Internet of Things server
Rise, the car-mounted terminal is not detected by preset duration and the distance on any one parking stall in the M parking stall is less than
Predetermined threshold value L, the Internet of Things server are cancelled for the pre- of the parking stall in the M parking stall in addition to the A1 of parking stall
About, the parking stall A1 is at current time and closest one of car-mounted terminal in the M parking stall.
Illustrate, it is assumed that above-mentioned M parking stall is 5 parking stalls, respectively parking stall A, B, C, D, E, preset duration
For 60 minutes.Stopped when being not detected by any one in above-mentioned car-mounted terminal and above-mentioned parking stall A, B, C, D, E in 60 minutes
The distance of position is less than predetermined threshold value L, and at current time, parking stall C is from above-mentioned car-mounted terminal in above-mentioned parking stall A, B, C, D, E
Nearest parking stall, above-mentioned Internet of Things server cancel the reservation for parking stall A, B, D, E, retain the reservation to parking stall C.
As can be seen that in the scheme of the embodiment of the present invention, the Internet of Things server receives stopping for car-mounted terminal transmission
Parking stall reserve requests, the parking stall reserve requests carry destination-address and the car-mounted terminal corresponds to the license plate number of vehicle；
The Internet of Things server obtains the parking space information in the periphery parking lot of the destination according to the parking stall reserve requests
And expenses standard；The Internet of Things server preengages M parking stall according to the parking space information and expenses standard, and M is more than 1
And the integer less than N；The Internet of Things server sends to the car-mounted terminal and preengage for the parking stall reserve requests
Success response, the reservation success response carry the positional information on the M parking stall.Compared with prior art, mesh is reached
Ground before, car-mounted terminal just preengages parking stall, can solve the problem that car owner can not quick and convenient the problem of finding parking stall.
Referring to Fig. 3, Fig. 3 is the embodiments of the invention provide a kind of interactive stream of the parking stall reserving method based on Internet of Things
Cheng Tu.As shown in figure 3, the embodiments of the invention provide a kind of parking stall reserving method based on Internet of Things, suitable for parking stall
Reservation system, the parking stall reservation system include Internet of Things server, car-mounted terminal and are respectively placed in N number of parking stall at least
One sensor, the N are the integer more than 1, are comprised the following steps：
S301, car-mounted terminal send parking stall reserve requests, the parking stall reserve requests to the Internet of Things server
Carry destination-address and the car-mounted terminal corresponds to the license plate number of vehicle.
Wherein, above-mentioned parking stall reserve requests also carry the parking duration of vehicle corresponding to above-mentioned car-mounted terminal.
S302, the Internet of Things server receive the parking stall reserve requests.
S303, the Internet of Things server obtain the periphery parking of the destination according to the parking stall reserve requests
The parking space information and expenses standard of field.
S304, the Internet of Things server preengage M parking stall according to the parking space information and expenses standard.
Specifically, above-mentioned Internet of Things server according to parking space information between the parking lot of current parking stall and destination
In Q most short parking lot of distance, M parking stall is preengage.Q is the integer more than 0 and less than or equal to M；Or above-mentioned thing
Networked server is according to M minimum parking stall of expenses standard and parking duration reservation Parking Fee.
S305, the Internet of Things server for the parking stall reserve requests and to the car-mounted terminal send reservation into
Work(responds, and the reservation success response carries the positional information on the M parking stall.
S306, the car-mounted terminal send positional information to the Internet of Things server in real time.
S307, when the distance for detecting the car-mounted terminal and the parking stall A is less than predetermined threshold value L, the Internet of Things
The sensor a that network server control is placed in the parking stall A carries out prompting operation.
Further, it is above-mentioned when detecting above-mentioned car-mounted terminal and after being less than predetermined threshold value L of above-mentioned parking stall A, it is above-mentioned
Internet of Things server cancels the reservation for being directed to the parking stall in above-mentioned M parking stall in addition to the A of parking stall.
Wherein, above-mentioned parking stall A is nearest with the distance between above-mentioned car-mounted terminal in current time above-mentioned M parking stall
A parking stall.Above-mentioned car-mounted terminal receives the above-mentioned M that the reservation success response that above-mentioned Internet of Things server is sent carries
After the positional information on individual parking stall, the current location to above-mentioned parking stall of the corresponding vehicle of above-mentioned car-mounted terminal planning car-mounted terminal
A shortest path or the path of most convenient.
S308, detect that vehicle corresponding to the car-mounted terminal stops into above-mentioned parking stall as the sensor a of the parking stall A
After A, its sensor a sends parking successful information to the Internet of Things service.
S309, the Internet of Things server cancel the reservation for the parking stall A.
Wherein, at the time of receiving the parking stall reserve requests that above-mentioned car-mounted terminal is sent from above-mentioned Internet of Things server
Rise, the distance that above-mentioned car-mounted terminal and above-mentioned parking stall A are not detected by preset duration is less than predetermined threshold value L, above-mentioned Internet of Things
Network server cancels the reservation for being directed to the parking stall in above-mentioned M parking stall in addition to the A of parking stall.
It should be noted that the specific implementation process of each step of method shown in Fig. 3 can be found in described in the above method
Specific implementation process, no longer describe herein.
Referring to Fig. 4, Fig. 4 is that one kind provided in an embodiment of the present invention is based on Internet of Things server, as shown in figure 4, of the invention
Embodiment additionally provides a kind of Internet of Things server 400, and suitable for parking stall reservation system, the parking stall reservation system includes
Internet of Things server, car-mounted terminal and at least one sensor for being respectively placed in N number of parking stall, the N are the integer more than 1,
Including：
First receiving module 401, for receiving the parking stall reserve requests of car-mounted terminal transmission, the parking stall is invited in advance
Carrying destination-address and the car-mounted terminal is asked to correspond to the license plate number of vehicle.
Acquisition module 402, the periphery parking lot for according to the parking stall reserve requests, obtaining the destination are stopped
Parking space information and expenses standard.
Preengage module 403, for preengaging M parking stall according to the parking space information and expenses standard, M for more than 1 and
Integer less than N.
Sending module 404, successfully rung for sending to preengage to the car-mounted terminal for the parking stall reserve requests
Should, the reservation success response carries the positional information on the M parking stall.
Alternatively, the Internet of Things server 400 also includes：
Second receiving module 405, in sending module for the parking stall reserve requests and to the car-mounted terminal
After sending reservation success response, the positional information of car-mounted terminal transmission described in real-time reception.
Alternatively, parking stall A is any one in the M parking stall, and the Internet of Things server 400 also includes：
Control module 406, detect that the car-mounted terminal and the distance of the parking stall A are less than predetermined threshold value L for working as
When, control the sensor a being placed in the parking stall A to carry out prompting operation.
Alternatively, it is described when the distance that detect the car-mounted terminal and the parking stall A be less than predetermined threshold value L it
Afterwards, the Internet of Things server 400 also includes：
First cancels module 407, for cancelling for the parking stall in the M parking stall in addition to the A of parking stall
Reservation；
Second cancels module 408, for after the parking successful information that the parking stall A is sent is received, cancellation to be directed to
The reservation of the parking stall A.
Alternatively, the Internet of Things server 400 also includes：
3rd cancels module 409, for receiving the parking stall of the car-mounted terminal transmission from the Internet of Things server
From at the time of reserve requests, the car-mounted terminal is not detected by preset duration with the distance of the parking stall A less than default
Threshold value L, cancel the reservation for being directed to the parking stall in the M parking stall in addition to the A of parking stall.
It should be noted that above-mentioned each module (the first receiving module 401, acquisition module 402, reservation module 403, transmission
Module 404, the second receiving module 405, control module 406, first cancel module 407, second and cancel the cancellation of module the 408, the 3rd
Module 409) it is used to perform the correlation step of the above method.
In the present embodiment, Internet of Things server 400 is to present in modular form.Here " module " can refer to spy
Determine application integrated circuit (application-specific integrated circuit, ASIC), perform one or more soft
The processor and memory of part or firmware program, integrated logic circuit, and/or other can provide the device of above-mentioned function.This
Outside, the first receiving module of the above 401, acquisition module 402, reservation module 403, sending module 404, the second receiving module 405, control
Molding block 406, first, which cancels the cancellation cancellation of module the 408, the 3rd module 409 of module 407, second, can pass through the Internet of Things shown in Fig. 5
The processor 501 of network server is realized.
As shown in figure 5, Internet of Things server 500 can realize that the Internet of Things server 500 wraps with the structure in Fig. 5
Include at least one processor 501, at least one memory 502 and at least one communication interface 503.The processor 501, institute
Memory 502 is stated to connect by the communication bus with the communication interface 503 and complete mutual communication.
Processor 501 can be general central processor (CPU), microprocessor, ASIC
(application-specific integrated circuit, ASIC), or it is one or more for controlling above scheme journey
The integrated circuit that sequence performs.
Communication interface 503, for other equipment or communication, such as Ethernet, wireless access network (RAN), nothing
Line LAN (Wireless Local Area Networks, WLAN) etc..
Memory 502 can be read-only storage (read-only memory, ROM) or can store static information and instruction
Other kinds of static storage device, random access memory (random access memory, RAM) or letter can be stored
Breath and other kinds of dynamic memory or the EEPROM (Electrically of instruction
Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory, EEPROM), read-only optical disc (Compact Disc Read-
Only Memory, CD-ROM) or other optical disc storages, laser disc storage (including compression laser disc, laser disc, laser disc, digital universal
Laser disc, Blu-ray Disc etc.), magnetic disk storage medium or other magnetic storage apparatus or can be used in carrying or store with referring to
The desired program code of order or data structure form simultaneously can be by any other medium of computer access, but not limited to this.
Memory can be individually present, and be connected by bus with processor.Memory can also integrate with processor.
Wherein, the memory 502 be used for store perform above scheme application code, and by processor 501
Control performs.The processor 501 is used to perform the application code stored in the memory 502.
It is above-mentioned a kind of based on Internet of Things to can perform that terminal device provided above performs for the code that memory 502 stores
Parking stall reserving method, such as the Internet of Things server receive the parking stall reserve requests that car-mounted terminal is sent, the parking
Position reserve requests carry destination-address and the car-mounted terminal corresponds to the license plate number of vehicle；The Internet of Things server is according to institute
Parking stall reserve requests are stated, obtain the parking space information and expenses standard in the periphery parking lot of the destination；The Internet of Things
Server preengages M parking stall according to the parking space information and expenses standard, and M is the integer more than 1 and less than N；The thing
Networked server sends reservation success response for the parking stall reserve requests and to the car-mounted terminal, described to preengage successfully
Response carries the positional information on the M parking stall.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of computer-readable storage medium, wherein, the computer-readable storage medium is stored for electricity
The computer program that subdata exchanges, the computer program cause computer to perform any as described in above-mentioned embodiment of the method
The part or all of step of method, the computer include Internet of Things server.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of computer program product, and the computer program product includes storing calculating
The non-transient computer-readable recording medium of machine program, the computer program are operable to make computer perform side as described above
The part or all of step of either method described in method embodiment.The computer program product can be a software installation
Bag, the computer include Internet of Things server.
It should be noted that for foregoing each method embodiment, in order to be briefly described, therefore it is all expressed as a series of
Combination of actions, but those skilled in the art should know, the present invention is not limited by described sequence of movement because
According to the present invention, some steps can use other orders or carry out simultaneously.Secondly, those skilled in the art should also know
Know, embodiment described in this description belongs to preferred embodiment, and involved action and module are not necessarily of the invention
It is necessary.
In the above-described embodiments, the description to each embodiment all emphasizes particularly on different fields, and does not have the portion being described in detail in some embodiment
Point, it may refer to the associated description of other embodiment.
In several embodiments provided herein, it should be understood that disclosed device, can be by another way
Realize.For example, device embodiment described above is only schematical, such as the division of the unit, it is only one kind
Division of logic function, can there is an other dividing mode when actually realizing, such as multiple units or component can combine or can
To be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored, or not perform.Another, shown or discussed is mutual
Coupling direct-coupling or communication connection can be by some interfaces, the INDIRECT COUPLING or communication connection of device or unit,
Can be electrical or other forms.
The unit illustrated as separating component can be or may not be physically separate, show as unit
The part shown can be or may not be physical location, you can with positioned at a place, or can also be distributed to multiple
On NE.Some or all of unit therein can be selected to realize the mesh of this embodiment scheme according to the actual needs
's.
In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention can be integrated in a processing unit, can also
That unit is individually physically present, can also two or more units it is integrated in a unit.Above-mentioned integrated list
Member can both be realized in the form of hardware, can also be realized in the form of SFU software functional unit.
If the integrated unit is realized in the form of SFU software functional unit and is used as independent production marketing or use
When, it can be stored in a computer-readable access to memory.Based on such understanding, technical scheme substantially or
Person say the part to be contributed to prior art or the technical scheme all or part can in the form of software product body
Reveal and, the computer software product is stored in a memory, including some instructions are causing a computer equipment
(can be personal computer, Internet of Things server or network equipment etc.) performs the whole of each embodiment methods described of the present invention
Or part steps.And foregoing memory includes：USB flash disk, read-only storage (ROM, Read-Only Memory), arbitrary access are deposited
Reservoir (RAM, Random Access Memory), mobile hard disk, magnetic disc or CD etc. are various can be with store program codes
Medium.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that all or part of step in the various methods of above-described embodiment is can
To instruct the hardware of correlation to complete by program, the program can be stored in a computer-readable memory, memory
It can include：Flash disk, read-only storage (English：Read-Only Memory, referred to as：ROM), random access device (English：
Random Access Memory, referred to as：RAM), disk or CD etc..
The embodiment of the present invention is described in detail above, specific case used herein to the principle of the present invention and
Embodiment is set forth, and the explanation of above example is only intended to help the method and its core concept for understanding the present invention；
Meanwhile for those of ordinary skill in the art, according to the thought of the present invention, can in specific embodiments and applications
There is change part, to sum up above-mentioned, this specification content should not be construed as limiting the invention.
Claims (10)
- A kind of 1. parking stall reserving method based on Internet of Things, it is characterised in that suitable for parking stall reservation system, the parking Position reservation system includes Internet of Things server, car-mounted terminal and at least one sensor for being respectively placed in N number of parking stall, the N For the integer more than 1, including：The Internet of Things server receives the parking stall reserve requests that car-mounted terminal is sent, and the parking stall reserve requests carry mesh Way address and the car-mounted terminal correspond to the license plate number of vehicle；The Internet of Things server obtains the parking stall in the periphery parking lot of the destination according to the parking stall reserve requests Information and expenses standard；The Internet of Things server preengages M parking stall according to the parking space information and expenses standard, and M is more than 1 and is less than N Integer；The Internet of Things server sends reservation success response, institute for the parking stall reserve requests to the car-mounted terminal State the positional information that reservation success response carries the M parking stall.
- 2. according to the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that preengage in the Internet of Things server for the parking stall Request and to the car-mounted terminal send reservation success response after, methods described also includes：The positional information that car-mounted terminal described in the Internet of Things server real-time reception is sent.
- 3. method according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that parking stall A is in M parking stall described in current time A nearest parking stall of the distance between described car-mounted terminal, methods described also include：When the distance for detecting the car-mounted terminal and the parking stall A is less than predetermined threshold value L, the Internet of Things server control Make the sensor a being placed in the parking stall A and carry out prompting operation.
- 4. according to the method for claim 3, it is characterised in that ought detect the car-mounted terminal and the parking described Position A distance is less than after predetermined threshold value L, and methods described also includes：The Internet of Things server cancels the reservation for being directed to the parking stall in the M parking stall in addition to the A of parking stall；After the parking successful information of the transmissions of the sensor a in the parking stall A is received, the Internet of Things server cancels pin Reservation to the parking stall A.
- 5. the method according to claim 3 or 4, it is characterised in that methods described also includes：At the time of the Internet of Things server receives the parking stall reserve requests that the car-mounted terminal sends, when default The car-mounted terminal is not detected by length and the distance on any one parking stall in the M parking stall is less than predetermined threshold value L, institute State Internet of Things server and cancel the reservation for being directed to the parking stall in the M parking stall in addition to the A1 of parking stall, the parking Position A1 is at current time and closest one of car-mounted terminal in the M parking stall.
- 6. a kind of Internet of Things server, it is characterised in that suitable for parking stall reservation system, the parking stall reservation system includes Internet of Things server, car-mounted terminal and at least one sensor for being respectively placed in N number of parking stall, the N are the integer more than 1, Including：First receiving module, for receiving the parking stall reserve requests of car-mounted terminal transmission, the parking stall reserve requests carry Destination-address and the car-mounted terminal correspond to the license plate number of vehicle；Acquisition module, for according to the parking stall reserve requests, the parking stall for obtaining the periphery parking lot of the destination to be believed Breath and expenses standard；Module is preengage, for preengaging M parking stall according to the parking space information and expenses standard, M is more than 1 and less than N's Integer；Sending module, it is described for sending reservation success response to the car-mounted terminal for the parking stall reserve requests Preengage the positional information that success response carries the M parking stall.
- 7. Internet of Things server according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the Internet of Things server also includes：Second receiving module, for sending and preengaging to the car-mounted terminal for the parking stall reserve requests in sending module After success response, the positional information of car-mounted terminal transmission described in real-time reception.
- 8. the Internet of Things server according to claim 6 or 7, it is characterised in that parking stall A is M described in current time Also include with the distance between the car-mounted terminal a nearest parking stall, the Internet of Things server in parking stall：Control module, for when the distance for detecting the car-mounted terminal and the parking stall A is less than predetermined threshold value L, controlling The sensor a being placed in the parking stall A carries out prompting operation.
- 9. Internet of Things server according to claim 8, it is characterised in that it is described when detect the car-mounted terminal with The distance of the parking stall A is less than after predetermined threshold value L, and the Internet of Things server also includes：First cancels module, and the reservation on the parking stall in the M parking stall in addition to the A of parking stall is directed to for cancelling；Second cancels module, for after the parking successful information of the transmissions of the sensor a in the parking stall A is received, cancelling For the reservation of the parking stall A.
- 10. Internet of Things server according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the Internet of Things server also includes：3rd cancels module, for receiving the parking stall reserve requests of the car-mounted terminal transmission from the Internet of Things server At the time of from, be not detected by preset duration any one parking stall in the car-mounted terminal and the M parking stall away from From less than predetermined threshold value L, cancellation is directed to the reservation on the parking stall in addition to the A1 of parking stall in the M parking stall, described to stop Parking stall A1 is at current time and closest one of car-mounted terminal in the M parking stall.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710590238.8A CN107545779A (en) | 2017-07-19 | 2017-07-19 | Parking stall reserving method and Internet of Things server based on Internet of Things |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710590238.8A CN107545779A (en) | 2017-07-19 | 2017-07-19 | Parking stall reserving method and Internet of Things server based on Internet of Things |
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| CN110706503A (en) * | 2018-07-10 | 2020-01-17 | 上海舆策智能科技有限公司 | Garage parking space dynamic allocation system and method |
| CN114694399A (en) * | 2022-04-06 | 2022-07-01 | 安徽中安速泊停车管理有限公司 | Parking stall reservation management system based on thing networking |
| CN115294791A (en) * | 2022-07-29 | 2022-11-04 | 广州市粤迅特数码技术有限公司 | Intelligent traffic guidance system for smart city |
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| CN108766014A (en) * | 2018-04-27 | 2018-11-06 | 甘应来 | A kind of vehicles management method |
| CN110706503A (en) * | 2018-07-10 | 2020-01-17 | 上海舆策智能科技有限公司 | Garage parking space dynamic allocation system and method |
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