CN107542499A - Fancase - Google Patents

Fancase Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107542499A
CN107542499A CN201710924288.5A CN201710924288A CN107542499A CN 107542499 A CN107542499 A CN 107542499A CN 201710924288 A CN201710924288 A CN 201710924288A CN 107542499 A CN107542499 A CN 107542499A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
outer shroud
casing
blade
hole
stator
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN201710924288.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107542499B (en
Inventor
项洁琼
王继业
苏里
王坤
赵旭辉
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AECC Shenyang Engine Research Institute
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AECC Shenyang Engine Research Institute
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Publication date
Application filed by AECC Shenyang Engine Research Institute filed Critical AECC Shenyang Engine Research Institute
Priority to CN201710924288.5A priority Critical patent/CN107542499B/en
Publication of CN107542499A publication Critical patent/CN107542499A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107542499B publication Critical patent/CN107542499B/en
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Abstract

The present invention relates to aero-engine technology field, specifically provide fancase, the domain stator blade that the processing scheme of casing and the welding of each stator blade is adjusted to the outer shroud of band second is inserted into the scheme of the first outer shroud, remove welding, Technology for Heating Processing, solve casing deformation, the dislocation of stator blade blade, turn the small initiation of stator axial gap the problems such as wear-resistant coating axial length is insufficient, big listrium small casing surplus, enhance casing antivibration kinetic force.

Description

Fancase
Technical field
The present invention relates to aero-engine technology field, more particularly to fancase.
Background technology
Domain casing typically uses welded type at present:Irregularly-shaped hole, irregularly-shaped hole and stator supramarginal plate are milled out on Thin-Wall Outer Casing Small―gap suture is welded after coordinating with electron beam, and structure is simplified.
Following defect be present in traditional welding formula fancase:
1st, due to each stator blade supramarginal plate being respectively welded, weld seam is more, easily weldering be present not at stator supramarginal plate Saturating or excessive stress situation, easy crack initiation;
2nd, in the presence of offseting, casing is whole for the actual angular, axial location of blade and theoretical position after stator blade welding, heat treatment Body, which shrinks to exist with stream data, to be offset, and influences aerodynamic stability, and deviation post is without statistics rule;
3rd, when the rotor blade of stator blade and next stage is axially in small distance, because casing rear flange side will be in upper limb Beyond plate weld stressed zone, the wear-resistant coating axial length under-reserve above next stage rotor blade, rotator tip mill be present To the risk of fancase matrix, if ensureing wear-resistant coating axial length, flange is in upper limb plate welding seams risk distance, easily Crack initiation;
4th, it is necessary to which larger stator supramarginal plate, can cause casing milling when stator blade denseness is big, blade and blade shape changes greatly Go out that the irregularly-shaped hole Later Zhou Dynasty, one of the Five Dynasties is smaller to surplus, the situation of margin of safety deficiency;
5th, needed due to safeguarding, axial region increase need to safeguard seat where stator blade, during using welding scheme, safeguarded Seat weld seam relatively closely even intersects with supramarginal plate welding seam distance, easy crack initiation, is needed using assembling scheme outside Milling Machining casing Surface, influence batch production speed of production.
The content of the invention
To overcome at least one defect existing for above-mentioned prior art, the invention provides fancase, including:
First outer shroud, its one end vertically have outside first flange side, and the other end has outside second flange Side, the side on the close first flange side of the first outer shroud inwall is provided with wear-resistant coating, and first outer shroud has Stop ledge, the stop ledge are located at the side for being axially distant from the first flange side of the wear-resistant coating, and described Through hole is provided with one outer shroud;
The second outer shroud obtained by machining mode, itself and the first outer shroud interference fits, second outer shroud One end is engaged with the stop ledge, and through hole is provided with second outer shroud, and it is corresponding with the through hole of first outer shroud;
The blade obtained by machining mode, it is integrally formed with second outer shroud;
Seat is safeguarded, it is fixed on the outside of first outer shroud by fastener, the position for safeguarding seat and described first The through hole of outer shroud is corresponding, and one end of the fastener is sunken in second outer shroud.
Fancase provided by the invention, has the advantages that:
1st, the domain stator blade that the processing scheme that casing welds with each stator blade is adjusted to the outer shroud of band second is inserted Enter the scheme to the first outer shroud, original machine is added, welded, is forged, Technology for Heating Processing is changed to pure machine and added, weld seam quantity is by blade Number is kept to 0, avoids casing welding stress, adds casing rigidity, the equipment requirement to factory is reduced, without because of weldering The special warfare processing such as connect, be heat-treated, the long period that turnover is brought, shortening overall processing time and production cost, stator leaf Type more meets design point;
2nd, casing deformation, the dislocation of stator blade blade are solved, turns the wear-resistant coating axial direction of the small initiation of stator axial gap The problems such as curtailment, big listrium small casing surplus, reduce aerodynamic loss and touch the probability of mill matrix;
3rd, due to cancelling welding procedure, the material of the first outer shroud and the second outer shroud can differ, consider loss of weight, vibration damping, The demands such as stealthy, noise reduction, composite, the aluminum alloy materials of specific function can be used partly or entirely to substitute titanium alloy material;
4th, compared to traditional welding formula casing, when needing special vane, the organization plan can ensure that measurement scheme measures Accuracy is higher, aerodynamics influence is smaller, repacking cost is smaller, the repacking cycle is shorter;
5th, the program is adaptable to safeguarding seat and test bench, avoids conventionally employed Milling Machining boss or welded bands Come process-cycle, welding stress the problems such as.
Brief description of the drawings
Embodiment below with reference to accompanying drawing description is exemplary, it is intended to for the explanation and illustration present invention, and can not be managed Solve as the limitation to protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is a kind of elevation cross-sectional view of the fancase of illustrative examples of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the elevational cross-sectional view for safeguarding seat in a kind of illustrative examples of the present invention.
Reference:
10 first outer shrouds
11 first flange sides
12 second flange sides
13 wear-resistant coatings
14 stop ledges
20 second outer shrouds
30 blades
40 safeguard seat
50 fasteners
Embodiment
To make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage that the present invention is implemented clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention Accompanying drawing, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is further described in more detail.
It should be noted that:In the accompanying drawings, from beginning to end same or similar label represent same or similar element or Element with same or like function.Described embodiment is part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole implementation Example, in the case where not conflicting, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the application can be mutually combined.Based in the present invention Embodiment, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, Belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
In the description of the invention, it is to be understood that term " " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "front", "rear", The orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom ", " interior ", " outer " is based on accompanying drawing institutes The orientation or position relationship shown, it is for only for ease of and describes the present invention and simplify description, rather than indicates or imply meaning Device or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that the present invention be protected Protect the limitation of scope.
Herein, " schematic " expression " serving as example, example or explanation ", will should not be described herein as " showing Any diagram, the embodiment of meaning property " are construed to a kind of preferred or more advantageous technical scheme.
Herein, " first ", " second " etc. are only used for mutual differentiation, rather than represent their significance level and order Deng.
As shown in figure 1, fancase provided by the invention, including the first outer shroud 10, obtained by machining mode Two outer shrouds 20, the blade 30 obtained by machining mode and safeguard seat 40.
The one end of first outer shroud 10 vertically has outside first flange side 11, and the other end has outside second flange Side 12, the side on the close first flange side 11 of the inwall of the first outer shroud 10 is provided with wear-resistant coating 13, and the first outer shroud 10 has only Dynamic boss 14, stop ledge 14 are located at the side for being axially distant from first flange side 11 of wear-resistant coating 13, on the first outer shroud 10 It is provided with through hole.
Second outer shroud 20 and the interference fits of the first outer shroud 10, one end of the second outer shroud 20 are engaged with stop ledge 14, the Through hole is provided with two outer shrouds 20, it is corresponding with the through hole of the first outer shroud 10.
Blade 30 is integrally formed with the second outer shroud 20, and during assembling, the second outer shroud 20 is pushed into from the place side of second flange side 12 And with the interference fits of the first outer shroud 10.
As shown in Fig. 2 safeguarding that seat 40 is fixed on the outside of the first outer shroud 10 by fastener 50, safeguarded available for casing, Available for stagnation temperature total pressure measurement in dynamic stress measurement or runner, safeguard that the position of seat 40 is relative with the through hole of the first outer shroud 10 Should, one end of fastener 50 is sunken in the second outer shroud 20, and fastener 50 is by taking bolt as an example, and after mounting, bolt head should not protrude Pipes' analysis, to avoid the presence of screwed hole and influence the flow field in pipes' analysis.It is understood that safeguard that seat 40 is settable more Individual, i.e., the through hole of the through hole of the first outer shroud 10 and the second outer shroud 20 is also provided with multiple.When needing to carry out dynamic stress measurement or stream In road during stagnation temperature total pressure measurement, angularly the second outer shroud 20 can be carried out to add work cut-out that need to measure, increased in relevant position special The individual blade of distinguished service energy, is positioned by the bolt of radial direction countersunk head form, the leaf being cut off is ressembled after experiment Piece.
The foregoing is only a specific embodiment of the invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, any Those familiar with the art the invention discloses technical scope in, the change or replacement that can readily occur in, all should It is included within the scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should using the scope of the claims as It is accurate.

Claims (1)

1. fancase, it is characterised in that including:
First outer shroud (10), its one end vertically have outside first flange side (11), and the other end has outside second Flange (12), the side of the close first flange side (11) of the first outer shroud (10) inwall are provided with wear-resistant coating (13), and first outer shroud (10) has stop ledge (14), and the stop ledge (14) is located at the wear-resistant coating (13) The side for being axially distant from the first flange side (11), be provided with through hole on first outer shroud (10);
The second outer shroud (20) obtained by machining mode, itself and the first outer shroud (10) interference fits, outside described second One end of ring (20) is engaged with the stop ledge (14), and through hole is provided with second outer shroud (20), and it is with described first The through hole of outer shroud (10) is corresponding;
The blade (30) obtained by machining mode, it is integrally formed with second outer shroud (20);
Seat (40) is safeguarded, it is fixed on the outside of first outer shroud (10) by fastener (50), the position for safeguarding seat (40) Put corresponding with the through hole of first outer shroud (10), one end of the fastener (50) is sunken in second outer shroud (20).
CN201710924288.5A 2017-09-30 2017-09-30 Fan casing Active CN107542499B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710924288.5A CN107542499B (en) 2017-09-30 2017-09-30 Fan casing

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710924288.5A CN107542499B (en) 2017-09-30 2017-09-30 Fan casing

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107542499A true CN107542499A (en) 2018-01-05
CN107542499B CN107542499B (en) 2019-12-20

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110374697A (en) * 2019-07-19 2019-10-25 中国航发沈阳发动机研究所 A kind of control engine turns the adjusting pad of stator axial spacing

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101263053A (en) * 2005-09-26 2008-09-10 法国空中客车公司 Engine assembly for aircraft comprising an engine as well as a device for locking said engine
CN101497976A (en) * 2007-12-27 2009-08-05 太空技术航空公司 Method for manufacturing a turbomachine element and resulting device
DE102015201782A1 (en) * 2015-02-02 2016-08-18 MTU Aero Engines AG Guide vane ring for a turbomachine

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101263053A (en) * 2005-09-26 2008-09-10 法国空中客车公司 Engine assembly for aircraft comprising an engine as well as a device for locking said engine
CN101497976A (en) * 2007-12-27 2009-08-05 太空技术航空公司 Method for manufacturing a turbomachine element and resulting device
DE102015201782A1 (en) * 2015-02-02 2016-08-18 MTU Aero Engines AG Guide vane ring for a turbomachine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110374697A (en) * 2019-07-19 2019-10-25 中国航发沈阳发动机研究所 A kind of control engine turns the adjusting pad of stator axial spacing

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