CN107535736A - The reasonable low case fatality rate Pelteobagrus fulvidraco special feed of one kind formula - Google Patents
The reasonable low case fatality rate Pelteobagrus fulvidraco special feed of one kind formula Download PDFInfo
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- CN107535736A CN107535736A CN201710795337.XA CN201710795337A CN107535736A CN 107535736 A CN107535736 A CN 107535736A CN 201710795337 A CN201710795337 A CN 201710795337A CN 107535736 A CN107535736 A CN 107535736A
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- pelteobagrus fulvidraco
- fatality rate
- case fatality
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
- Y02A40/818—Alternative feeds for fish, e.g. in aquacultures
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of preparation technology for being formulated rationally low case fatality rate Pelteobagrus fulvidraco special feed, comprise the following steps：Nano silicon, ethanol water are mixed, add sepiolite powder, ethylene glycol ultrasonic vibration, is filtered, is dried, obtains pre-processing stone flour；Ant powder, pork leftover bits and pieces, squid powder, yellow meal worm, corn flour, grass meal, rapeseed dregs, sponge gourd flower, pretreatment stone flour are well mixed, crushed, obtains pre-processing major ingredient；Under stirring, lard, sesame oil, glycine betaine, shaddock peel powder, soybean lecithin, premix are added into pretreatment major ingredient, is stirred, added water to be passed through steam cure after mixing, pelletize, cooling, obtain formula rationally low case fatality rate Pelteobagrus fulvidraco special feed.The present invention is nutritious, and formula is reasonable, meets water and is not easy to disperse, is easy to Pelteobagrus fulvidraco to feed, and can effectively improve Pelteobagrus fulvidraco immunity, strengthens Pelteobagrus fulvidraco resistance against diseases, Pelteobagrus fulvidraco case fatality rate is low.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to yellow-head catfish feed technical field, more particularly to a kind of formula rationally low special feeding of case fatality rate Pelteobagrus fulvidraco
Material.
Background technology
Pelteobagrus Silurformes, Chang sections, Pelteobagrus.It is commonly called as Huang Lading, yellow bone fish.Body is grown, and abdomen is put down, body rear portion slightly side
It is flat.Head is big and flat flat, and kiss circle is blunt, and mouth is big, the next, and upper lower jaw has villiform serration, and eye is small.Must be 4 pairs, most several upper jaw palpuses
It is especially long.Without squama.Dorsal fin and pectoral fin have the hard thorn of prosperity, can sounding during thorn activity.Adipose fin is short and small.Body bluish yellow color, it is most of
Kind has irregular brown speckle；Each greyish black band yellow of fin.For bottom small fishes, live in hydrostatic or rivers and lakes unhurried current more
Middle activity, to strong environmental adaptability.
Now with the popularization of artificial feeding, Pelteobagrus fulvidraco typically uses common fish meal feeding, causes yellow catfish growing slow,
Constitution is poor, and disease takes place frequently in Pelteobagrus fulvidraco breeding process, and case fatality rate improves year by year.
The content of the invention
The present invention proposes a kind of formula rationally low case fatality rate Pelteobagrus fulvidraco special feed, and the present invention is nutritious, and formula closes
Reason, meet water and be not easy to disperse, be easy to Pelteobagrus fulvidraco to feed, and Pelteobagrus fulvidraco immunity can be effectively improved, strengthen Pelteobagrus fulvidraco resistance against diseases, it is yellow
Forehead fish case fatality rate is low.
The present invention proposes a kind of preparation technology for being formulated rationally low case fatality rate Pelteobagrus fulvidraco special feed, including following step
Suddenly：
S1, by nano silicon, ethanol water mix, add sepiolite powder, ethylene glycol ultrasonic vibration, mistake
Filter, dry, obtain pre-processing stone flour；
S2, by ant powder, pork leftover bits and pieces, squid powder, yellow meal worm, corn flour, grass meal, rapeseed dregs, sponge gourd flower, pretreatment
Stone flour is well mixed, and is crushed, and obtains pre-processing major ingredient；
Under S3, stirring, to pretreatment major ingredient in add lard, sesame oil, glycine betaine, shaddock peel powder, soybean lecithin,
Premix, stir, add water to be passed through steam cure after mixing, pelletize, cooling, obtaining formula, rationally low case fatality rate Pelteobagrus fulvidraco is special
Use feed.
Preferably, in S1, the concentration 80-86wt% of ethanol water, it is preferable that ethanol water and nanometer titanium dioxide
The weight ratio of silicon is 50-70：2-4.
Preferably, in S1, nano silicon, sepiolite powder, the weight ratio of ethylene glycol are 2-4：8-15：0.5-1.2.
Preferably, in S1, during ultrasonic vibration, the concussion time is 5-15min, and concussion temperature is 142-155 DEG C.
Preferably, in S2, squid powder, yellow meal worm, the weight ratio of corn flour are 10-18：2-8：10-24.
Preferably, in S3, in maturing process, curing temperature is 85-95 DEG C.
Preferably, the preparation technology of the reasonable low case fatality rate Pelteobagrus fulvidraco special feed of described formula, comprises the following steps：
S1,2-4 parts nano silicon, 50-70 part concentration 80-86wt% ethanol waters are mixed by weight,
Temperature is 75-85 DEG C of stirring 20-50min, adds 8-15 parts sepiolite powder, 0.5-1.2 part ethylene glycol ultrasonic vibration 5-15min,
It is 142-155 DEG C to shake temperature, is filtered, and is dried, and obtains pre-processing stone flour；
S2, by weight by 15-22 parts ant powder, 4-15 part porks leftover bits and pieces, 10-18 parts squid powder, 2-8 part blooms
Worm, 10-24 parts corn flour, 10-20 parts grass meal, 6-12 parts rapeseed dregs, 4-10 parts sponge gourd flower, 0.5-1.2 parts pretreatment stone flour mix
Close uniformly, be crushed to and can obtain pre-processing major ingredient by 50 eye mesh screens；
Under S3, stirring, pre-processed to 80-100 parts 1-2 parts lard, 1-2 part sesames are added in major ingredient by weight
Oil, 0.01-0.02 parts glycine betaine, 4-10 parts shaddock peel powder, 0.5-1.2 parts soybean lecithin, 1-2 part premixes, stir, add
Water stirs to water content for 60-80wt%, is passed through steam cure, 85-95 DEG C of curing temperature, pelletizes, cooling, is formulated
Reasonable low case fatality rate Pelteobagrus fulvidraco special feed.
In the present invention, for Pelteobagrus fulvidraco digestic property and cultivation feature, the various raw materials of scientific matching are balanced nutritious, wherein
Vegetable protein is compounded with animal protein, and the protein of abundance can be provided for Pelteobagrus fulvidraco, and meets the digestive physiology of Pelteobagrus fulvidraco,
Yellow catfish growing is effectively facilitated, improves digestibility.
In sepiolite compound, nano silicon is dispersed in ethanol solution, is handled under certain condition, can be effective
It is supported on sepiolite powder, because sepiolite is in fiber bundle-like structure, nano silicon can be effectively dispersed in fascicular texture
Portion and surface, not only absorption property is good, and has certain water imbibition, and wherein yellow meal worm, corn flour, squid powder compounding have very
Strong bonding effect, it is easy to be molded, is compounded with sepiolite compound, on the basis of ensureing that product chance water does not dissipate, is possessed certain
Water imbibition, certain soft fluffy state is presented in feed, and Pelteobagrus fulvidraco instant is suitable into sepiolite compound after enteron aisle in addition
In enteron aisle street cleaner, not only harmful substance in adsorbable enteron aisle, and the intestines peristalsis of Pelteobagrus fulvidraco can be promoted, quickly rubbish is excluded
In vitro, exclude that external rubbish inclusion property is good, and sepiolite compound can be attached together, and sink to the bottom, effect in addition
The nutriment of water plant uses, environmental clean, further can not only effectively facilitate Pelteobagrus fulvidraco with lard, sesame oil synergy and enter
Surface, which is formed, when eating, and can make product in water has a certain degree of protecting film, also can after being absorbed water even if sepiolite compound
It is few to ensure that nutriment overflows, lard, sesame oil and glycine betaine, shaddock peel powder effect, there is special fragrance, can significantly increase
Product further enhances Pelteobagrus fulvidraco feed to the temptation of Pelteobagrus fulvidraco.Green non-pollution of the present invention, nutrition is balanced, can promote at a high speed
Enter yellow catfish growing, strengthen Pelteobagrus fulvidraco immunity, strengthen Pelteobagrus fulvidraco premunition, effectively reduce the death rate of Pelteobagrus fulvidraco.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of preparation technology for being formulated rationally low case fatality rate Pelteobagrus fulvidraco special feed, comprises the following steps：
S1, by nano silicon, ethanol water mix, add sepiolite powder, ethylene glycol ultrasonic vibration, mistake
Filter, dry, obtain pre-processing stone flour；
S2, by ant powder, pork leftover bits and pieces, squid powder, yellow meal worm, corn flour, grass meal, rapeseed dregs, sponge gourd flower, pretreatment
Stone flour is well mixed, and is crushed, and obtains pre-processing major ingredient；
Under S3, stirring, to pretreatment major ingredient in add lard, sesame oil, glycine betaine, shaddock peel powder, soybean lecithin,
Premix, stir, add water to be passed through steam cure after mixing, pelletize, cooling, obtaining formula, rationally low case fatality rate Pelteobagrus fulvidraco is special
Use feed.
Embodiment 2
A kind of preparation technology for being formulated rationally low case fatality rate Pelteobagrus fulvidraco special feed, comprises the following steps：
S1,2 parts of nano silicons, 70 parts of concentration 80wt% ethanol waters are mixed by weight, are 85 in temperature
DEG C stirring 20min, add 15 parts of sepiolite powders, 0.5 part of ethylene glycol ultrasonic vibration 15min, concussion temperature be 142 DEG C, filter, do
It is dry, obtain pre-processing stone flour；
S2, by weight by 22 parts of ant powders, 4 parts of pork leftover bits and pieces, 18 parts of squid powders, 2 portions of yellow meal worms, 24 parts of corns
Powder, 10 parts of grass meals, 12 parts of rapeseed dregs, 4 parts of sponge gourd flowers, 1.2 parts of pretreatment stone flours are well mixed, and being crushed to can be by 50 mesh sieve
Net, obtain pre-processing major ingredient；
Under S3, stirring, by weight to 80 parts pretreatment major ingredients in add 2 parts of lards, 1 part of sesame oil, 0.02 part
Glycine betaine, 4 parts of shaddock peel powders, 1.2 parts of soybean lecithins, 1 part of premix, stir, and add water to water content and are stirred for 80wt%
Uniformly, steam cure is passed through, 85 DEG C of curing temperature, is pelletized, cooling, obtains formula rationally low case fatality rate Pelteobagrus fulvidraco special feed.
Embodiment 3
A kind of preparation technology for being formulated rationally low case fatality rate Pelteobagrus fulvidraco special feed, comprises the following steps：
S1,4 parts of nano silicons, 50 parts of concentration 86wt% ethanol waters are mixed by weight, are 75 in temperature
DEG C stirring 50min, add 8 parts of sepiolite powders, 1.2 parts of ethylene glycol ultrasonic vibration 5min, concussion temperature be 155 DEG C, filter, do
It is dry, obtain pre-processing stone flour；
S2, by weight by 15 parts of ant powders, 15 parts of pork leftover bits and pieces, 10 parts of squid powders, 8 portions of yellow meal worms, 10 parts of corns
Powder, 20 parts of grass meals, 6 parts of rapeseed dregs, 10 parts of sponge gourd flowers, 0.5 part of pretreatment stone flour are well mixed, and being crushed to can be by 50 mesh sieve
Net, obtain pre-processing major ingredient；
Under S3, stirring, by weight to 100 parts pretreatment major ingredients in add 1 part of lard, 2 parts of sesame oil, 0.01 part
Glycine betaine, 10 parts of shaddock peel powders, 0.5 part of soybean lecithin, 2 parts of premixes, stir, and add water to water content and are stirred for 60wt%
Uniformly, steam cure is passed through, 95 DEG C of curing temperature, is pelletized, cooling, obtains formula rationally low case fatality rate Pelteobagrus fulvidraco special feed.
Embodiment 4
A kind of preparation technology for being formulated rationally low case fatality rate Pelteobagrus fulvidraco special feed, comprises the following steps：
S1,3 parts of nano silicons, 62 parts of concentration 83wt% ethanol waters are mixed by weight, are 78 in temperature
DEG C stirring 32min, add 12 parts of sepiolite powders, 0.8 part of ethylene glycol ultrasonic vibration 12min, concussion temperature be 148 DEG C, filter, do
It is dry, obtain pre-processing stone flour；
S2, by weight by 21 parts of ant powders, 12 parts of pork leftover bits and pieces, 16 parts of squid powders, 6 portions of yellow meal worms, 22 parts of corns
Powder, 16 parts of grass meals, 10 parts of rapeseed dregs, 8 parts of sponge gourd flowers, 0.85 part of pretreatment stone flour are well mixed, and being crushed to can be by 50 mesh sieve
Net, obtain pre-processing major ingredient；
Under S3, stirring, by weight to 94 parts pretreatment major ingredients in add 1.5 parts of lards, 1.5 parts of sesame oil,
0.014 part of glycine betaine, 8 parts of shaddock peel powders, 0.8 part of soybean lecithin, 1.6 parts of premixes, stir, and adding water to water content is
72wt% stirs, and is passed through steam cure, 92 DEG C of curing temperature, pelletizes, cooling, obtains formula rationally low case fatality rate Pelteobagrus fulvidraco
Special feed.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention be not limited thereto,
Any one skilled in the art the invention discloses technical scope in, technique according to the invention scheme and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of preparation technology for being formulated rationally low case fatality rate Pelteobagrus fulvidraco special feed, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
S1, by nano silicon, ethanol water mix, add sepiolite powder, ethylene glycol ultrasonic vibration, filter, do
It is dry, obtain pre-processing stone flour；
S2, by ant powder, pork leftover bits and pieces, squid powder, yellow meal worm, corn flour, grass meal, rapeseed dregs, sponge gourd flower, pretreatment stone flour
It is well mixed, crush, obtain pre-processing major ingredient；
Under S3, stirring, lard, sesame oil, glycine betaine, shaddock peel powder, soybean lecithin, premix are added into pretreatment major ingredient
Material, stirs, and adds water to be passed through steam cure after mixing, pelletizes, and cooling, obtains the formula rationally low special feeding of case fatality rate Pelteobagrus fulvidraco
Material.
2. the preparation technology of the reasonable low case fatality rate Pelteobagrus fulvidraco special feed of formula according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
In S1, the concentration 80-86wt% of ethanol water, it is preferable that the weight of ethanol water and nano silicon ratio is 50-
70：2-4.
3. the preparation technology of the reasonable low case fatality rate Pelteobagrus fulvidraco special feed of formula according to claim 1 or 2, its feature exist
In in S1, nano silicon, sepiolite powder, the weight ratio of ethylene glycol are 2-4：8-15：0.5-1.2.
4. the preparation technology of the reasonable low case fatality rate Pelteobagrus fulvidraco special feed of formula according to claim any one of 1-3, its
It is characterised by, in S1, during ultrasonic vibration, the concussion time is 5-15min, and concussion temperature is 142-155 DEG C.
5. the preparation technology of the reasonable low case fatality rate Pelteobagrus fulvidraco special feed of formula according to claim any one of 1-4, its
It is characterised by, in S2, squid powder, yellow meal worm, the weight ratio of corn flour are 10-18：2-8：10-24.
6. the preparation technology of the reasonable low case fatality rate Pelteobagrus fulvidraco special feed of formula according to claim any one of 1-5, its
It is characterised by, in S3, in maturing process, curing temperature is 85-95 DEG C.
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| CN201710795337.XA CN107535736A (en) | 2017-09-06 | 2017-09-06 | The reasonable low case fatality rate Pelteobagrus fulvidraco special feed of one kind formula |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109198302A (en) * | 2018-10-30 | 2019-01-15 | 南宁学院 | A kind of enhancing Pelteobagrus fulvidraco immunity feed and preparation method thereof |
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| CN105394451A (en) * | 2015-11-25 | 2016-03-16 | 全椒县鮰鱼养殖专业合作社 | Preparation method of artificial feed for longsnout catfish |
| CN106721639A (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2017-05-31 | 杨玉山 | A kind of lobster special feed for improving breeding survival rate |
| CN106721559A (en) * | 2016-12-01 | 2017-05-31 | 长沙瑞多康生物科技有限公司 | A kind of Pelteobagrus fulvidraco mixed feed containing microbial bacteria |
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Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101861948A (en) * | 2010-03-03 | 2010-10-20 | 福建正源饲料有限公司 | Compound feed of pelteobagrus fulvidraco food fish and preparation method thereof |
| CN103549204A (en) * | 2013-11-07 | 2014-02-05 | 天津市晨辉饲料有限公司 | Compound feed for body color restoration period of tachysurus fulvidraco |
| CN104642805A (en) * | 2015-02-05 | 2015-05-27 | 天津市晨辉饲料有限公司 | Yellow-head catfish health feed |
| CN104543600A (en) * | 2015-02-12 | 2015-04-29 | 芜湖天成生态渔业有限责任公司 | Feed for culturing pelteobagrus fulvidraco and preparation method thereof |
| CN104782975A (en) * | 2015-04-16 | 2015-07-22 | 广东恒兴饲料实业股份有限公司 | Pelteobagrus fulvidraco compound feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN105146135A (en) * | 2015-07-22 | 2015-12-16 | 湖州海皇生物科技有限公司 | Compound feed capable of improving stress resistance of pelteobagrus fulvidraco |
| CN105394451A (en) * | 2015-11-25 | 2016-03-16 | 全椒县鮰鱼养殖专业合作社 | Preparation method of artificial feed for longsnout catfish |
| CN106721559A (en) * | 2016-12-01 | 2017-05-31 | 长沙瑞多康生物科技有限公司 | A kind of Pelteobagrus fulvidraco mixed feed containing microbial bacteria |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN109198302A (en) * | 2018-10-30 | 2019-01-15 | 南宁学院 | A kind of enhancing Pelteobagrus fulvidraco immunity feed and preparation method thereof |
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