CN1075327A - A kind of method for synthesis of anti-static agent for PVC - Google Patents

A kind of method for synthesis of anti-static agent for PVC Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1075327A
CN1075327A CN 92103477 CN92103477A CN1075327A CN 1075327 A CN1075327 A CN 1075327A CN 92103477 CN92103477 CN 92103477 CN 92103477 A CN92103477 A CN 92103477A CN 1075327 A CN1075327 A CN 1075327A
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China
Prior art keywords
pvc
synthesis
static
intermediate product
reaction
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CN 92103477
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李泰熙
黄治家
李利民
方明义
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Siping City Inst Of Science & Technology
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Siping City Inst Of Science & Technology
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Priority to CN 92103477 priority Critical patent/CN1075327A/en
Publication of CN1075327A publication Critical patent/CN1075327A/en
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Abstract

The present invention is a kind of quaternary ammonium salt cationic surfactant, with alkyl chloride and diethanolamine and methyl-sulfate (or ethyl sulfate) synthesizing polyvinyl chloride method for synthesis of anti-static agent, is mainly used in polyvinyl chloride plastic material products static inhibitor.It is simple that the present invention has technology, and antistatic effect is good, heatproof, advantage such as price is low, and the user is easy to use.

Description

A kind of method for synthesis of anti-static agent for PVC
The invention belongs to the synthesizing polyvinyl chloride static inhibitor, improve a kind of method of anti-static agent for PVC performance.
Existing static inhibitor kind is few, and with the static inhibitor of polrvinyl chloride product just still less, all adopts the operational path different with the present invention to synthesize, the not heatproof that its performance has, antistatic effect is good, or heatproof, antistatic effect is bad, and cost is high and influence quality product and promote the use of.
The objective of the invention is to overcome above-mentioned deficiency, providing a kind of can enhance product performance, the synthetic method of the anti-static agent for PVC that reduces cost.
Task of the present invention is following finishing:
At first RCl with
Figure 921034776_IMG10
Reflux under alcohol catalysis agent effect, reacting generating compound
Figure 921034776_IMG11
, then
Figure 921034776_IMG12
With (CH 3) 2SO 4[or (C 2H 5) 2SO 4] the reaction generation
Figure 921034776_IMG13
Anti-static agent for PVC.
Its reaction formula is
Figure 921034776_IMG14
R is C in the formula 10-16Alkyl.
The synthetic method of anti-static agent for PVC of the present invention is compared advantages such as having technology is simple, antistatic effect good, heatproof, cost is low, the user is easy to use with other.
Embodiment:
With RCl and
Figure 921034776_IMG15
Weighing in 1: 1 in molar ratio is good, adds band respectively and stirs and has in the reaction vessel of reflux, adds the catalyzer alcohol solvent, consumption be RCl and
Figure 921034776_IMG16
The 5-10% of gross weight, heating is 160-175 ℃ under stirring and refluxing, and this thermotonus 6 hours, after reaction finished, reaction solution was cooled to 110 ℃ of weighing (CH 3) 2SO 4Or (C 2H 5) 2SO 4(by 1 part of the mol ratio of RCl) slowly joins and continues stirring and refluxing in the reaction vessel and be heated to 120-140 ℃ and this thermotonus 4 hours, emits after the cooling and promptly obtains anti-static agent for PVC, and productive rate is more than 95%.

Claims (3)

1, a kind of method of synthesizing polyvinyl chloride static inhibitor, comprising:
--intermediate product Under the alcohol catalysis agent with (CH 3) 2SO 4[or (C 2H 5) 2SO 4] synthesizing polyvinyl chloride static inhibitor step, it is characterized in that said intermediate product Be the process--RCl with
Figure 921034776_IMG3
Reacting the generation intermediate product under the alcohol catalysis agent He under the reflux Its reaction formula is
Figure 921034776_IMG5
R is C in the formula 10-16Alkyl.
2, method for synthesis of anti-static agent for PVC according to claim 1, it is characterized in that with RCl with Reaction generates intermediate product
Figure 921034776_IMG7
The time,, reacted 6 hours as catalyzer with ethanol 170 ℃ of following stirring and refluxing.
3, according to claim (1) or (2) said method for synthesis of anti-static agent for PVC, it is characterized in that intermediate product With (CH 3) 2SO 4[or (C 2H 5) 2SO 4] between carry out prepared in reaction
Figure 921034776_IMG9
The time, temperature of reaction is 120-140 ℃.
CN 92103477 1992-05-08 1992-05-08 A kind of method for synthesis of anti-static agent for PVC Pending CN1075327A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 92103477 CN1075327A (en) 1992-05-08 1992-05-08 A kind of method for synthesis of anti-static agent for PVC

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 92103477 CN1075327A (en) 1992-05-08 1992-05-08 A kind of method for synthesis of anti-static agent for PVC

Publications (1)

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CN1075327A true CN1075327A (en) 1993-08-18

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CN 92103477 Pending CN1075327A (en) 1992-05-08 1992-05-08 A kind of method for synthesis of anti-static agent for PVC

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN1075327A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100360599C (en) * 2005-07-26 2008-01-09 杭州市化工研究院有限公司 PVC antistatic elasticizer synthesis process
CN112142608A (en) * 2020-10-09 2020-12-29 杭州临安德昌静电科技有限公司 Antistatic agent and preparation method thereof
US11732818B2 (en) 2018-12-07 2023-08-22 Fujikin Incorporated Electromagnetic valve, valve device, fluid control device, and electromagnetic valve replacement method

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100360599C (en) * 2005-07-26 2008-01-09 杭州市化工研究院有限公司 PVC antistatic elasticizer synthesis process
US11732818B2 (en) 2018-12-07 2023-08-22 Fujikin Incorporated Electromagnetic valve, valve device, fluid control device, and electromagnetic valve replacement method
CN112142608A (en) * 2020-10-09 2020-12-29 杭州临安德昌静电科技有限公司 Antistatic agent and preparation method thereof

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